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A02664
THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA
HOUSE BILL
No.
1564
Session of
2019
INTRODUCED BY EMRICK, JUNE 4, 2019
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON LOCAL GOVERNMENT, JUNE 4, 2019
AN ACT
Amending Title 53 (Municipalities Generally) of the Pennsylvania
Consolidated Statutes, in consolidated county assessment,
further providing for definitions, for subjects of local
taxation and for assessment of mobile homes and house
trailers.
The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
hereby enacts as follows:
Section 1. Section 8802 of Title 53 of the Pennsylvania
Consolidated Statutes is amended by adding definitions to read:
§ 8802. Definitions.
The following words and phrases when used in this chapter
shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
context clearly indicates otherwise:
* * *
"Manufactured home." A manufactured home as defined in
section 603(6) of the National Manufactured Housing Construction
and Safety Standards Act of 1974 (Public Law 93-383, 42 U.S.C.
5402(6)) or a structure designed and used exclusively for living
quarters.
"Mobile home." A structure manufactured before 1976,
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designed and used exclusively for living quarters or commercial
purposes, but only incidentally operated on a highway.
* * *
Section 2. Sections 8811(a)(1) and 8821 of Title 53 are
amended to read:
§ 8811. Subjects of local taxation.
(a) Subjects of taxation enumerated.--Except as provided in
subsection (b), all subjects and property made taxable by the
laws of this Commonwealth for county, city, borough, town,
township and school district purposes shall, as provided in this
chapter, be valued and assessed at the annual rates, including
all:
(1) Real estate, namely:
(i) houses;
(ii) [house trailers] manufactured homes and mobile
homes permanently attached to land or connected with
water, gas, electric or sewage facilities;
(iii) buildings permanently attached to land or
connected with water, gas, electric or sewage facilities;
(iv) lands, lots of ground and ground rents, trailer
parks and parking lots;
(v) mills and manufactories of all kinds, furnaces,
forges, bloomeries, distilleries, sugar houses, malt
houses, breweries, tan yards, fisheries, ferries and
wharves;
(vi) all office buildings;
(vii) that portion of a steel, lead, aluminum or
like melting and continuous casting structure which
encloses or provides shelter or protection from the
elements for the various machinery, tools, appliances,
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equipment, materials or products involved in the mill,
mine, manufactory or industrial process; and
(viii) telecommunication towers that have become
affixed to land.
* * *
§ 8821. Assessment of mobile homes and [house trailers]
manufactured homes.
(a) Duty.--It shall be the duty of the county assessment
office to assess all mobile homes and [house trailers]
manufactured homes within the county according to the actual
value thereof. All mobile homes or [house trailers] manufactured
homes which are subject to taxation as real estate as provided
in this chapter shall be assessed and taxed in the name of the
owner. The land upon which the mobile home or [house trailer]
manufactured home is located at the time of assessment shall be
assessed separately and shall not include the value of the
[house trailer or] mobile home or manufactured home located
thereon.
(a.1) Value.--In arriving at the actual value of a mobile
home or manufactured home, the assessor shall consider:
(1) The value placed on the mobile home or manufactured
home in a national directory or valuation guide prepared by
an association that analyzes mobile home or manufactured home
sales and other relevant data.
(2) Any depreciation in value of the unit.
(3) The ability of the mobile home or manufactured home
to be readily transported from one site to another.
(4) The fair market value of the mobile home or
manufactured home, using the approaches to value specified in
section 8842(b)(1) (relating to valuation of property),
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provided, however, that such fair market value shall not
include the value of the land upon which the mobile home or
manufactured home is located.
(5) Any improvement made to the mobile home or
manufactured home.
(b) Records.--All [mobile home court operators] manufactured
housing community owners, which shall mean every person who
leases land to [two] three or more persons for the purpose of
allowing the lessees to locate on the land a mobile home or
[house trailer] manufactured home which is subject to real
property taxation, shall maintain a record of the leases, which
shall be open for inspection at reasonable times by the county
assessment office. Each month, the [mobile home court operator]
manufactured housing community owner shall send a record to the
county assessment office of the arrivals and departures of
mobile homes or [house trailers] manufactured homes in the
[court] community during the prior month, including the make,
model, manufacturer, year and serial number of the mobile home
or [house trailer] manufactured home.
(c) Notice.--Each person in whose name a mobile home or
[house trailer] manufactured home is assessed, rated or valued
as provided in this chapter shall be notified in writing by the
assessor that it shall be unlawful for any person to remove the
mobile home or [house trailer] manufactured home from the taxing
district without first having obtained removal permits from the
local tax collector.
(d) Removal permits.--The local tax collector shall issue
removal permits upon application and payment of a fee of $2 and
of all taxes levied and assessed on the mobile home or [house
trailer] manufactured home to be moved.
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(e) Penalty.--Any person who moves a mobile home or [house
trailer] manufactured home from the territorial limits of the
taxing district without first having obtained a removal permit
issued under this chapter shall, upon summary conviction, be
sentenced to pay a fine of $100 and costs of prosecution or to
imprisonment for not more than 30 days, or both.
(f) Characterization of property.--Nothing in this section
shall be construed as prohibiting a mobile home or [house
trailer] manufactured home upon which a real property tax is
levied as provided by law from being deemed tangible personal
property for other purposes.
Section 3. This act shall take effect January 1 of the year
following the date of enactment.
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