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PRINTER'S NO. 626
THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA
SENATE BILL
No.
581
Session of
2021
INTRODUCED BY SANTARSIERO, CAPPELLETTI, FONTANA, KEARNEY,
HUGHES, STREET, COLLETT, TARTAGLIONE, COSTA, COMITTA AND
HAYWOOD, APRIL 20, 2021
REFERRED TO JUDICIARY, APRIL 20, 2021
AN ACT
Amending Title 18 (Crimes and Offenses) of the Pennsylvania
Consolidated Statutes, in firearms and other dangerous
articles, providing for safe storage of a firearm when not in
use.
The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
hereby enacts as follows:
Section 1. Title 18 of the Pennsylvania Consolidated
Statutes is amended by adding a section to read:
ยง 6143. Safe storage of a firearm when not in use.
(a) Storage requirements.--A person who owns a firearm shall
secure the firearm:
(1) with a device that, if installed on a firearm and
secured by means of a key or a mechanical, electronic or
electromechanical combination lock, prevents the firearm from
being discharged without first deactivating or removing the
device;
(2) with a locking mechanism incorporated into the
design of the firearm that prevents discharge of the firearm
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by an individual who does not have access to the key or other
device designed to unlock the mechanism; or
(3) in a securely locked box or container or a location
that a reasonable person would believe to be secure.
(b) Exception.--Subsection (a) shall not apply if a person
carries a firearm:
(1) on the person's body; or
(2) within close enough proximity to the person's body
that the person is able to retrieve and use the firearm as if
the firearm was on the person's body.
(c) Penalties.--A person who violates subsection (a)
commits:
(1) A summary offense with no term of imprisonment if
the offense is a first offense.
(2) A misdemeanor of the third degree if the offense is
a second or subsequent offense.
(3) A felony of the third degree if:
(i) another person takes possession of the firearm;
and
(ii) the firearm is used in the commission of a
crime or used in an event that results in the injury or
death of another person.
(d) Defenses.--It shall be a defense to prosecution under
this section if any of the following apply:
(1) The firearm was secured in a manner described under
subsection (a).
(2) The firearm was obtained as a result of an unlawful
entry by any person.
(3) An injury resulted from a target or sport shooting
accident or hunting accident.
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(4) Possession of the firearm is incidental to the
performance of the official duties of the United States Armed
Forces, the Pennsylvania National Guard or the personnel of a
Federal, State or local law enforcement agency.
Section 2. This act shall take effect in 60 days.
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