statutory basis has either been forgotten or is out of date.
In time the budget is driven by inertia rather than by clear
and defensible purposes.
(3) Zero-based budgeting is an effective way to manage
costs while maintaining a high level of service and to hold
the State accountable for each dollar it spends.
Section 3. Budget review.
(a) Review.--The Secretary of the Budget shall subject every
program in State government to zero-based budget review no less
often than once every five years. In order to implement this
schedule, approximately one-fifth of the budget shall be subject
to zero-based budgeting in each year beginning in 2022. In 2021,
the Governor shall submit a zero-based budget for agencies with
a cumulative total of expenditures of at least 20% of the
General Fund budget.
(b) Agency plan.--To accommodate zero-based budget review,
the Secretary of the Budget shall require agencies to prepare
and submit a zero-based budget plan in addition to any other
information that may be required by statute, rule or directive.
At a minimum, the plan shall contain the following information:
(1) A description of those discrete activities that
comprise the agency and a justification for the existence of
each agency and activity by reference to statute or other
legal authority.
(2) For each activity, a quantitative estimate of any
adverse impacts that could reasonably be expected should the
activity be discontinued, together with a full description of
the methods by which the adverse impact is estimated.
(3) For each activity, an itemized account of
expenditures that would be required to maintain the activity
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