mortality rate from heart disease, cancer and other chronic
illnesses, as well as shorter life expectancies; and
WHEREAS, The number of doctors practicing in rural counties
has been continuously outpaced by urban areas, leaving more and
more residents to travel further distances for care, and this
situation has caused the Department of Health to label 62
counties as having "health professional shortage areas" in
primary care; and
WHEREAS, There have been a multitude of innovative ways to
increase health care access to rural areas as seen through home-
based primary care, telehealth and community health workers; and
WHEREAS, Home-based primary care is a form of medical care in
which a patient is serviced predominantly within the patient's
own home, which has experienced a wide degree of success in both
Pennsylvania and across the United States; and
WHEREAS, Within Pennsylvania, home-based primary care
organizations have been able to help thousands of patients with
access to a variety of services; and
WHEREAS, Home-based primary care programs operated by
entities, such as the United States Medical Management and the
Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, consistently prove
home-based primary care to be a cost-saving program that
increases quality of service to patients; and
WHEREAS, The Commonwealth currently provides home-based and
community-based services to individuals covered by medical
assistance; and
WHEREAS, A proven method of increasing care to individuals
with chronic illnesses and reducing costs for patients,
telehealth has the ability to increase health care access to
residents in rural counties and municipalities; and
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