WHEREAS, Populations at increased risk of HIV infection face
high levels of stigma due to their gender, sexual orientation,
gender identity, drug use or sex work; and
WHEREAS, Stigma toward people living with or at risk of HIV
discourages or delays the access of health care services,
including HIV prevention methods, HIV status testing, enrolling
in care and adhering to treatment; and
WHEREAS, In the United States, it is estimated that only 57%
of people living with HIV meet the national criteria for
continuous HIV medical care; and
WHEREAS, People living with HIV may not receive continuous
medical care for various reasons, including the cost of medical
care and HIV drugs, stigma, lack of stable housing and
transportation; and
WHEREAS, According to the Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention, 90% of new HIV infections could be averted by
diagnosing people living with HIV and ensuring that they receive
prompt, ongoing care and treatment; and
WHEREAS, The World AIDS Campaign was launched in 1997 by
UNAIDS, the joint United Nations program on HIV/AIDS, with the
mission of raising public awareness of HIV/AIDS and promoting
nonjudgmental and nondiscriminatory access to HIV prevention,
treatment and care for all human beings; and
WHEREAS, For more than 20 years, UNAIDS has helped to
position, shape and scale up the response to HIV, encouraging
dialogue and bringing in communities that have been left out of
decision making; and
WHEREAS, The 2019 theme for "World AIDS Day" is "Ending the
HIV/AIDS Epidemic: Community by Community," signifying the
essential role of communities in taking a public health approach
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