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PRINTER'S NO. 2688
THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA
HOUSE BILL
No.
1898
Session of
2017
INTRODUCED BY SANTORA, MUSTIO, READSHAW, DAY, EMRICK, GILLESPIE,
HELM, HICKERNELL, MAHER, MENTZER, M. QUINN, SONNEY, BRIGGS,
D. COSTA, DEASY, J. HARRIS, KORTZ, McCLINTON, RAVENSTAHL,
CHARLTON, PASHINSKI, DRISCOLL, GALLOWAY, MATZIE, SNYDER,
CORBIN, NESBIT, SAINATO, SCHLOSSBERG, PETRARCA, GOODMAN,
CARROLL, MARKOSEK, MILLARD, DUNBAR, PEIFER, KEEFER, HARKINS,
LONGIETTI, DeLUCA, TAYLOR, MASSER, MARSHALL, STEPHENS,
NEILSON, FARRY, SCHWEYER, TOPPER, BARRAR, WHITE, WATSON,
MARSICO, REESE, FLYNN, BENNINGHOFF, KIM, HENNESSEY AND
PICKETT, NOVEMBER 8, 2017
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON PROFESSIONAL LICENSURE,
NOVEMBER 8, 2017
AN ACT
Amending the act of December 22, 1983 (P.L.306, No.84), entitled
"An act providing for the State Board of Vehicle
Manufacturers, Dealers and Salespersons; and providing
penalties," further providing for definitions; providing for
vehicle recalls; and further providing for unlawful acts by
manufacturers or distributors, for application for license
and for licensing cost.
The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
hereby enacts as follows:
Section 1. Section 2 of the act of December 22, 1983
(P.L.306, No.84), known as the Board of Vehicles Act, is amended
by adding definitions to read:
Section 2. Definitions.
The following words and phrases when used in this act shall
have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
context clearly indicates otherwise:
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* * *
"Significantly modify facilities." An alteration that has a
major impact on the architectural features, characteristics,
appearance or integrity of a structure or lot. The term does not
include routine maintenance, such as interior painting,
reasonably necessary to maintain a dealership facility in
attractive condition.
* * *
"Stop-sale order." A notification issued by a manufacturer
to its new vehicle dealers stating that certain used vehicles in
inventory should not be sold or leased, at retail or wholesale,
due to a Federal safety recall for a defect or a noncompliance
or a Federal or California emissions recall.
* * *
Section 2. The act is amended by adding a section to read:
Section 9.1. Vehicle recalls.
(a) General rule.--A manufacturer shall compensate its new
vehicle dealers for all labor and parts required by the
manufacturer to perform recall repairs. Compensation for recall
repairs shall be in the same manner as warranty parts and labor
compensation under section 9. If parts or a remedy are not
reasonably available to perform a recall service or repair on a
used vehicle held for sale by a new vehicle dealer of the same
line-make within 15 days of the manufacturer issuing the initial
notice of recall, and the manufacturer has issued a stop-sale
order or a do-not-drive or similar notification order on the
vehicle, the manufacturer shall compensate the dealer at a rate
of at least 1.75% of the value of the vehicle per month, or
portion of a month, while the recall or remedy parts are
unavailable and the stop-sale order or the do-not-drive or
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similar notification order remains in effect. The following
shall apply:
(1) The value of a used vehicle shall be the average
trade-in value for used vehicles as indicated in an
independent third-party guide for the year, make, model and
mileage of the recalled vehicle prior to the announcement of
the stop-sale order or the do-not-drive or similar
notification order.
(2) This section shall only apply to used vehicles
subject to safety or emissions recalls pursuant to and
recalled in accordance with Federal law and regulations and
where a stop-sale order or a do-not-drive or similar
notification order has been issued. Further, this section
shall only apply to new vehicle dealers holding used vehicles
for sale that are a line-make that the dealer is franchised
to sell or on which the dealer is authorized to perform
recall repairs.
(b) Violation.--It is a violation of this section for a
manufacturer to reduce the amount of compensation otherwise owed
to a new vehicle dealer who has submitted a claim for
reimbursement under this section or was otherwise compensated
for a vehicle subject to a recall where a stop-sale order or a
do-not-drive or similar notification order has been issued. This
subsection applies regardless of whether the reduction in the
amount of compensation owed to a new vehicle dealer is through a
chargeback, removal from an incentive program, reduction in
amount owed under an incentive program or any other means.
(c) Procedure.--A reimbursement claim made by new vehicle
dealers under this section for recall remedies or repairs, or
for compensation where no part or repair is reasonably available
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and the used vehicle is subject to a stop-sale order or a do-
not-drive or similar notification order, shall be subject to the
same limitations and requirements as a warranty reimbursement
claim made under section 9. A claim shall be either approved or
disapproved within 30 days after the claim is submitted to the
manufacturer in the manner and on the forms the manufacturer
reasonably prescribes. A claim shall be paid within 30 days of
approval of the claim by the manufacturer. A claim not
specifically disapproved in writing within 30 days after the
manufacturer receives a submitted claim shall be deemed to be
approved.
(d) Alternative compensation.--As an alternative to the
compensation provided for under subsection (a), a manufacturer
may compensate its new vehicle dealers under a national recall
compensation program if the compensation under the program is
equal to or greater than that provided under subsection (a) or
the manufacturer and dealer otherwise agree.
(e) Disclosure.--A new or used vehicle dealer shall disclose
in writing to used vehicle purchasers the existence of any open,
unremedied recalls. By providing to the used vehicle purchaser a
report obtained from the publicly accessible Internet website
safercar.gov, or a successor website, based on a vehicle
identification number search, the dealer shall be deemed to have
complied with the disclosure requirement under this subsection.
For the purpose of this subsection, failure to provide
disclosures to multiple vehicle purchasers in violation of this
subsection constitutes a single offense with a maximum fine of
$1,000 under section 28(a).
Section 3. Section 12(a)(8) of the act is amended to read:
Section 12. Unlawful acts by manufacturers or distributors.
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(a) Unlawful coercive acts.--It shall be a violation for any
manufacturer, factory branch, distributor, field representative,
officer, agent or any representative whatsoever of such
manufacturer, factory branch or distributor licensed under this
act to require, attempt to require, coerce or attempt to coerce
any new vehicle dealer in this Commonwealth to:
* * *
(8) Expand, construct or significantly modify facilities
before a date that is ten years after the date of the
construction of the facility or the alteration or remodeling
at that location was completed and without assurances that
the manufacturer or distributor will provide a reasonable
supply of new vehicles within a reasonable time so as to
justify such an expansion in light of the market and economic
conditions. This paragraph shall not apply if the expansion,
construction or significant modification is necessary to
comply with a health or safety law or to comply with a
technology requirement, which is necessary to sell or service
a vehicle that the new vehicle dealer is licensed by the
manufacturer to sell or service. This section shall apply to
any successor dealer provided the dealer has been designated
and approved by the manufacturer in the franchise agreement
and the construction, alteration or remodeling substantially
complied with the manufacturer's brand image standards or
plans that the manufacturer provided at the time the
construction, alteration or remodeling was completed. Nothing
in this paragraph shall prohibit a manufacturer from:
(i) Continuing a facility improvement program that
is in effect as of the effective date of this
subparagraph with more than one new vehicle dealer in
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this Commonwealth or to renewing or modifying the
facility improvement program.
(ii) Providing lump sum or regularly scheduled
payments to assist a new vehicle dealer in making a
facility improvement, including construction, alteration
or remodeling or installing signage or an image element.
(iii) Providing reimbursement to a new vehicle
dealer on reasonable, written terms for a portion of the
new vehicle dealer's cost of making a facility
improvement, including construction, alteration or
remodeling, the purchase of goods, building materials or
services or installing signage or an image element.
* * *
Section 4. Section 22 of the act is amended by adding a
subsection to read:
Section 22. Application for license.
* * *
(b.1) Temporary license.--Upon receipt of a complete and
accurate new vehicle dealer application or new vehicle dealer
change of address application with manufacturer letter of
intent, and prior to proof of compliance with 49 Pa. Code §
19.18 (relating to established place of business for dealers),
the board shall issue a new vehicle dealer license and approval
letter immediately. In the interim, at such time as the board
processes and reviews the application, the new vehicle dealer
shall maintain a copy of the application sent to the board as
its temporary license pending receipt of its approval letter and
new vehicle dealer license. The temporary license shall expire
at the end of 60 days from the date on the application. If a new
vehicle dealer has submitted an application and proof of
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compliance with 49 Pa. Code § 19.18 during the 60-day time
period and has not received an approval or denial from the
department, the temporary license shall be extended until the
approval or denial is received by the new vehicle dealer.
* * *
Section 5. Section 27.1(a)(2) of the act is amended to read:
Section 27.1. Licensing cost.
(a) Licensing cost.--Subject to the limitations established
under subsection (c), a licensed dealer who has a contract with
the Department of Transportation pursuant to 75 Pa.C.S. § 7501
(relating to authorization of messenger and agent services) may
charge the purchaser of a vehicle a licensing cost permissible
under 75 Pa.C.S. Ch. 19 (relating to fees) and the act of
December 17, 1968 (P.L.1224, No.387), known as the Unfair Trade
Practices and Consumer Protection Law, and regulations
promulgated thereunder, to include any of the following:
* * *
(2) A documentary preparation charge for:
(i) Preparation and completion of documents required
to register and license the vehicle under 75 Pa.C.S.
(relating to vehicles).
(ii) Collection and submission of taxes payable by
the purchaser.
(iii) Preparation of any other information
associated with titling and registration of a vehicle.
(iv) Complying with Federal and State laws and
regulations, including privacy and safeguarding of
customer information requirements.
* * *
Section 6. This act shall take effect in 60 days.
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