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PRINTER'S NO. 2038
THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA
HOUSE BILL
No.
1558
Session of
2017
INTRODUCED BY NESBIT, MILLARD, JAMES, RAPP, WARD, PHILLIPS-HILL
AND MILNE, JUNE 16, 2017
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE, JUNE 16, 2017
AN ACT
Amending the act of March 4, 1971 (P.L.6, No.2), entitled "An
act relating to tax reform and State taxation by codifying
and enumerating certain subjects of taxation and imposing
taxes thereon; providing procedures for the payment,
collection, administration and enforcement thereof; providing
for tax credits in certain cases; conferring powers and
imposing duties upon the Department of Revenue, certain
employers, fiduciaries, individuals, persons, corporations
and other entities; prescribing crimes, offenses and
penalties," in Computer Data Center Equipment Incentive
Program, further providing for definitions, for sales and use
tax refund, for application for certification, for review of
application, for eligibility requirements, for notification,
for revocation of certification, repealing provisions
relating to application and limitations and providing for
exemption certificate.
The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
hereby enacts as follows:
Section 1. The definitions of "new investment" and "tax
refund" in section 2901-D of the act of March 4, 1971 (P.L.6,
No.2), known as the Tax Reform Code of 1971, added July 13, 2016
(P.L.526, No.84), are amended and the section is amended by
adding definitions to read:
Section 2901-D. Definitions.
The following words and phrases when used in this article
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shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
context clearly indicates otherwise:
* * *
"New investment." Construction, expansion or build out of
data center [space at either a new or an existing computer data
center] on or after [January 1, 2014] July 1, 2015, and the
purchase and installation of computer data center equipment,
except for items described under paragraph (4) of the definition
of "computer data center equipment."
* * *
"Tax exemption." The tax exemption provided for under this
article.
["Tax refund." The tax refund provided for under this
article.]
"Telecommunications provider." A provider of
telecommunications services, as defined in 61 Pa. Code § 60.20
(relating to telecommunications service).
* * *
Section 2. Sections 2902-D, 2903-D, 2904-D(b), 2906-D, 2907-
D(b) and 2908-D(c) of the act, added July 13, 2016 (P.L.526,
No.84), are amended to read:
Section 2902-D. Sales and use tax [refund] exemption.
[(a) Application.--Beginning July 1, 2017, an owner or
operator or qualified tenant of a computer data center certified
under this article may apply for a tax refund of taxes paid
under Article II upon the sale at retail or use of computer data
center equipment for installation in a computer data center,
purchased by:
(1) An owner or operator of a computer data center
certified under this article.
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(2) A qualified tenant certified under this article.
(b) Applicability.--Taxes paid under Article II during the
qualification period shall be eligible for a refund under this
article.
(c) Exclusions.--The following do not qualify for a tax
refund:
(1) Computer data center equipment used by the computer
data center to:
(i) generate electricity for resale purposes to a
power utility, except for sales incidental to the primary
sale to computer data centers and which qualify under
subparagraph (ii); or
(ii) generate, provide or sell more than 5% of its
electricity outside of the computer data center.
(2) (Reserved).]
(a) State sales and use tax.--The tax imposed by section 202
shall not be imposed upon the sale at retail or use of computer
data center equipment for installation in a computer data
center, purchased by:
(1) An owner or operator of a computer data center
certified under this article.
(2) A qualified tenant of a computer data center
certified under this article.
(b) Local sales and use tax.--The sale at retail or use of
computer data center equipment for installation in a computer
data center shall be exempt from a city or county tax on
purchase price authorized under Article XXXI-B of the act of
July 28, 1953 (P.L.723, No.230), known as the Second Class
County Code, and the act of June 5, 1991 (P.L.9, No.6), known as
the Pennsylvania Intergovernmental Cooperation Authority Act for
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Cities of the First Class, if purchased by:
(1) An owner or operator of a computer data center
certified under this article.
(2) A qualified tenant of a computer data center
certified under this article.
(c) Applicability.--A tax exemption shall apply during the
qualification period.
(d) Exclusions.--The following do not qualify for a tax
exemption:
(1) Telecommunications providers' computer data centers
that do not have retail or wholesale customers being billed
or paying for services, and whose majority of services are
for internal services to itself or its subsidiaries.
(2) Computer data center equipment used by the computer
data center to:
(i) generate electricity for resale purposes to a
power utility; or
(ii) generate, provide or sell more than 5% of its
electricity outside of the computer data center.
Section 2903-D. Application for certification.
To be considered for a certification, an owner or operator of
a computer data center shall submit to the department an
application on a form prescribed by the department that includes
the following:
(1) The owner's or operator's name, address and
telephone number.
(2) The address of the site where the facility is or
will be located, including, if applicable, information
sufficient to identify the specific portion or portions of
the facility comprising the computer data center.
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(3) [If the computer data center is to qualify under
section 2906-D(1), the following information:
(i) The anticipated investment associated with the
computer data center for which the certification is being
sought.
(ii)] An affirmation, signed by an authorized
executive representing the owner or operator, that the
computer data center is expected to satisfy the
certification requirements prescribed in section [2906-
D(1)] 2906-D.
[(4) If the computer data center is to qualify under
section 2906-D(2), an affirmation, signed by an authorized
executive representing the owner or operator, that the
computer data center has satisfied, or will satisfy, the
certification requirements prescribed in section 2906-D(2).]
(5) The department shall begin accepting applications no
later than 90 days after the effective date of this section.
Section 2904-D. Review of application.
* * *
(b) Deemed approval.--Failure of the department to approve
or deny an application within 60 days after the date the owner
or operator of a computer data center submits the application to
the department constitutes certification of the computer data
center, and the department shall issue written certification to
the owner or operator within 14 days. The department may not
certify any new computer data center after December 31, 2029.
Section 2906-D. [Eligibility] Computer data center
certification requirements.
[A computer data center must meet one of] To be certified, a
computer data center owner or operator must meet the following
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requirements[, after taking into account the combined
investments made and annual compensation paid by the owner or
operator of the computer data center or the qualified tenant]:
(1) On or before the fourth anniversary of
certification, the computer data center [creates] owner or
operator must make a minimum investment of:
(i) [At] at least [$25,000,000] $35,000,000 of new
investment if the computer data center is located in a
county with a population of 250,000 or fewer individuals;
or
(ii) [At] at least [$50,000,000] $60,000,000 of new
investment if the computer data center is located in a
county with a population of more than 250,000
individuals.
(2) [One or more taxpayers operating or occupying a
computer data center, in the aggregate,] On or before the
fourth anniversary of certification, the computer data center
owner or operator must pay annual compensation of at least
$1,000,000 to employees at the certified computer data center
site for each year of the certification [after the fourth
anniversary of certification].
Section 2907-D. Notification.
* * *
(b) Records.--Until a computer data center satisfies the
requirements prescribed in section 2906-D, the owner, operator
and qualified tenants shall maintain detailed records of all
investments created by the computer data center, including costs
of buildings and computer data center equipment, and all tax
[refunds] exemptions directly received by the owner, operator or
qualified tenant.
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Section 2908-D. Revocation of certification.
* * *
(c) Recapture.--If certification is revoked pursuant to this
section, the qualification period of any owner, operator or
qualified tenant of the computer data center expires, and the
department may recapture from the owner, operator or qualified
tenant all or part of the tax [refund] exemption provided
directly to the owner or operator or qualified tenant. The
department may give special consideration or allow a temporary
exemption from recapture of the tax [refund] exemption if there
is extraordinary hardship due to factors beyond the control of
the owner or operator or qualified tenant. The department may
require the owner or operator or qualified tenant to file
appropriate amended tax returns to reflect any recapture of the
tax exemption.
Section 3. Sections 2913-D and 2914-D of the act are
repealed:
[Section 2913-D. Application.
(a) General rule.--An owner, operator or qualified tenant
may apply for a tax refund under this article on or before July
30, 2017, and each July 30 thereafter.
(b) Notification.--No later than September 30, 2017, and
each September 30 thereafter, the department shall notify each
applicant of the amount of tax refund approved by the
department.
Section 2914-D. Limitations.
(a) Total.--The total amount of State tax refunds approved
by the department under this article shall not exceed $5,000,000
in any fiscal year.
(b) Allocation.--If the total amount of tax refunds approved
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for all applicants exceeds the limitation on the amount of tax
refunds in subsection (a) in a fiscal year, the tax refund to be
received by each applicant shall be determined as follows:
(1) Divide:
(i) the tax refund approved for the applicant; by
(ii) the total of all tax refunds approved for all
applicants.
(2) Multiply:
(i) the amount under subsection (a); by
(ii) the quotient under paragraph (1).
(3) The algebraic form of the calculation under this
subsection is:
Taxpayer's tax refund = amount allocated for those
tax refunds X (tax refund approved for the
applicant/total of all tax refunds approved for all
applicants).]
Section 4. The act is amended by adding a section to read:
Section 2915-D. Exemption certificate.
An owner, operator or tenant must prepare and deliver a
properly executed exemption certificate to a vendor from which
the owner, operator or tenant purchases exempt property.
Section 5. This act shall take effect July 1, 2018.
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