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PRINTER'S NO. 1144
THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA
SENATE BILL
No.
932
Session of
2015
INTRODUCED BY BROWNE, MENSCH AND RAFFERTY, JUNE 29, 2015
REFERRED TO FINANCE, JUNE 29, 2015
AN ACT
Amending the act of March 4, 1971 (P.L.6, No.2), entitled "An
act relating to tax reform and State taxation by codifying
and enumerating certain subjects of taxation and imposing
taxes thereon; providing procedures for the payment,
collection, administration and enforcement thereof; providing
for tax credits in certain cases; conferring powers and
imposing duties upon the Department of Revenue, certain
employers, fiduciaries, individuals, persons, corporations
and other entities; prescribing crimes, offenses and
penalties," in personal income tax, further providing for
definitions; in corporate net income tax, further providing
for definitions, for interests in unincorporated entities and
for additional withholding requirements; and, in capital
stock franchise tax, further providing for interest in
unincorporated entities.
The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
hereby enacts as follows:
Section 1. Section 301(k) of the act of March 4, 1971
(P.L.6, No.2), known as the Tax Reform Code of 1971, amended
December 23, 2003 (P.L.250, No.46), is amended to read:
Section 301. Definitions.--Any reference in this article to
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 shall mean the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986 (Public Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C. § 1 et seq.),
as amended to January 1, 1997, unless the reference contains the
phrase "as amended" and refers to no other date, in which case
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the reference shall be to the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 as
it exists as of the time of application of this article. The
following words, terms and phrases when used in this article
shall have the meaning ascribed to them in this section except
where the context clearly indicates a different meaning:
* * *
(k) "Income from sources within this Commonwealth" for a
nonresident individual, estate or trust means the same as
compensation, net profits, gains, dividends, interest or income
enumerated and classified under section 303 of this article to
the extent that it is earned, received or acquired from sources
within this Commonwealth:
(1) By reason of ownership or disposition of any interest in
real or tangible personal property in this Commonwealth; or
(2) In connection with a trade, profession, occupation
carried on in this Commonwealth or for the rendition of personal
services performed in this Commonwealth; or
(3) As a distributive share of the income of an
unincorporated business, Pennsylvania S corporation, profession,
enterprise, undertaking or other activity as the result of work
done, services rendered or other business activities conducted
in this Commonwealth, except as allocated to another state
pursuant to regulations promulgated by the department under this
article; or
(4) From intangible personal property employed in a trade,
profession, occupation or business carried on in this
Commonwealth; or
(5) As gambling and lottery winnings by reason of a wager
placed in this Commonwealth, the conduct of a game of chance or
other gambling activity located in this Commonwealth or the
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redemption of a lottery prize from a lottery conducted in this
Commonwealth, other than prizes of the Pennsylvania State
Lottery.
Provided, however, That "income from sources within this
Commonwealth" for a nonresident individual, estate or trust
shall not include any items of income enumerated above received
or acquired from an investment company registered with the
Federal Securities and Exchange Commission under the Investment
Company Act of 1940[.] and shall not include any items of income
received from an investment fund as defined in Article IV except
to the extent that the items represent income other than
investment fund income as defined in Article IV.
* * *
Section 2. Section 401(3) of the act is amended by adding a
subclause and the section is amended by adding clauses to read:
Section 401. Definitions.--The following words, terms, and
phrases, when used in this article, shall have the meaning
ascribed to them in this section, except where the context
clearly indicates a different meaning:
* * *
(3) "Taxable income." * * *
5. The taxable income of a corporation directly or
indirectly owning an interest in an unincorporated investment
fund shall be allocated and apportioned to this State pursuant
to this subclause as follows:
(a) That portion of the corporation's income attributable to
an investment fund that constitutes other than investment fund
income shall be allocated by the corporation to this State to
the extent that the unincorporated entity generating the income
attributes the income to this State under subclause 1 or
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apportions the income to this State under subclause 2, as
required under section 402.2(d).
(b) That portion of the corporation's income that
constitutes investment fund income shall be allocated and
apportioned by the corporation as provided under subclause 1 or
2 and by section 402.2(c).
(c) The balance of the corporation's income shall be
allocated and apportioned by the corporation as provided by
subclauses 1 and 2 and section 402.2(a) and (b).
* * *
(11) "Investment business." The acquisition, maintenance,
management and disposition of intangible investments. For the
purpose of this clause, intangible investments shall include
interests in unincorporated entities.
(12) "Investment fund." An entity:
1. the sole business of which is an investment business and
in which all of the owners, other than a general partner of a
partnership, a managing member of a limited liability company
and any similar owner;
(a) are passive investors;
(b) neither have nor exercise management rights; and
(c) do not participate in management decisions to acquire,
hold or dispose of assets of the entity; and
(d) is owned to the extent of fifty per cent or more in the
aggregate by owners other than the general partner, managing
member or similar owner and all other owners, each of which is
owned directly or indirectly to the extent of more than fifty
per cent by the general partner, managing member or similar
owner or by an owner that similarly owns the general partner,
managing member or similar owner;
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2. which is an investment company as defined in section 3(a)
(1) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C. § 80a-3(a)
(1)) or as exempt from the Investment Company Act of 1940 under
section 3(c)(1) (15 U.S.C. § 80a-3(c)(1)) or section 3(c)(7) (15
U.S.C. § 80a-3(c)(7)); or
3. which is a common trust fund as described in section 3(c)
(3) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 (54 Stat. 789, 15
U.S.C. § 80a-3(C)(3)).
(13) "Investment fund income." Income from the investment
business of an investment fund except to the extent that the
income is attributable to income from business conducted by an
unincorporated entity that is not an investment fund in which
the investment fund holds a direct or indirect interest.
Section 3. Section 402.2 of the act, amended December 30,
2002 (P.L.2080, No.232) and December 23, 2003 (P.L.250, No.46),
is amended to read:
Section 402.2. Interests in Unincorporated Entities.--(a)
Except as set forth in [subsection (b)] subsections (b) and (c),
for purposes of this article, a corporation's interest in an
entity which is not a corporation shall be considered a direct
ownership interest in the assets of the entity rather than an
intangible interest.
(b) Subsection (a) does not apply to a corporation's
interest in an entity described in section 401(1)1 or section
401(1)2 other than:
(1) A business trust which is a real estate investment trust
as defined in section 856 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986
(Public Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C. § 856) more than fifty per cent of
the voting power or value of the beneficial interests or shares
of which are owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by a
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single corporation that is not:
(i) a real estate investment trust as defined in section 856
of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986;
(ii) a qualified real estate investment trust subsidiary
under section 856(i) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986;
(iii) a regulated financial institution; or
(iv) formed as a holding company, subsidiary or affiliate of
a regulated financial institution prior to December 1, 2003.
(2) A business trust which is a qualified real estate trust
subsidiary under section 856(i) of the Internal Revenue Code of
1986 owned, directly or indirectly, by a real estate investment
trust as defined in section 856 of the Internal Revenue Code of
1986 more than fifty per cent of the voting power or value of
the beneficial interests or shares of which are owned or
controlled, directly or indirectly, by a single corporation that
is not:
(i) a real estate investment trust as defined in section 856
of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986;
(ii) a qualified real estate investment trust subsidiary
under section 856(i) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986;
(iii) a regulated financial institution; or
(iv) formed as a holding company, subsidiary or affiliate of
a regulated financial institution prior to December 1, 2003.
(c) Subsection (a) shall not apply to assets of an
unincorporated investment fund in which a corporation owns a
direct or indirect interest nor to assets of any unincorporated
fund in which the investment fund owns a direct or indirect
interest, except to the extent that the assets are used in other
than an investment fund business. A corporation's interest in
the assets shall not be considered a direct ownership interest
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but shall be considered an interest in an intangible.
(d) An unincorporated entity owned directly or indirectly by
an investment fund shall attribute its income to this State
under section 401(3)1 or shall apportion its income to this
State under section 401(3)2 and shall report the attribution or
apportionment to the department, to the investment fund and upon
request to any entity directly or indirectly owing an interest
in the investment fund.
Section 4. Section 403.2 of the act is amended by adding a
subsection to read:
Section 403.2. Additional Withholding Requirements.--* * *
(d.1) This section shall not apply to a partnership that is
owned directly or indirectly by an investment fund if the
partnership reports the information as required under section
402.2(d).
* * *
Section 5. Section 602.6 of the act, amended December 30,
2002 (P.L.2080, No.232), is amended to read:
Section 602.6. Interest in Unincorporated Entities.--(a)
Except as set forth in [subsection (b)] subsections (b) and (c),
for purposes of this article, a corporation's interest in an
entity which is not a corporation shall be considered a direct
ownership interest in the assets of the entity rather than an
intangible interest.
(b) Subsection (a) does not apply to a corporation's
interest in an entity described in section 601(a)(B)(1) or (2)
of the definition of "corporation."
(c) Subsection (a) shall not apply to a corporation's
interest in an entity that is an investment fund as defined in
section 401(9) nor to an entity owned directly or indirectly by
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the investment fund except with respect to assets of the entity
which are used in other than an investment business as defined
in section 401(8).
Section 6. This act shall take effect in 60 days.
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