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PRIOR PRINTER'S NO. 259
PRINTER'S NO. 505
THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA
SENATE BILL
No.
352
Session of
2015
INTRODUCED BY VOGEL, YAW, YUDICHAK, VULAKOVICH, WOZNIAK, HUGHES,
WHITE, RAFFERTY, SCARNATI AND WARD, JANUARY 28, 2015
SENATOR VOGEL, AGRICULTURE AND RURAL AFFAIRS, AS AMENDED,
FEBRUARY 24, 2015
AN ACT
Amending the act of December 17, 1981 (P.L.435, No.135),
entitled "An act providing for the regulation of pari-mutuel
thoroughbred horse racing and harness horse racing
activities; imposing certain taxes and providing for the
disposition of funds from pari-mutuel tickets," in general
provisions, further providing for definitions; repealing
provisions relating to the State Horse Racing Commission and
State Harness Racing Commission; in racing oversight,
providing for racing oversight, for pari-mutuel wagering
licensing and for advance deposit wagering; in medication
rules and enforcement provisions, further providing for
mandatory requirements for medication rules, for
establishment of Pennsylvania Race Horse Testing Program, for
costs for enforcement of medication rules; and providing for
the cessation of the State Horse Racing Commission and the
State Harness Racing Commission.
The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
hereby enacts as follows:
Section 1. Section 102 of the act of December 17, 1981
(P.L.435, No.135), known as the Race Horse Industry Reform Act,
amended or added May 16, 1986 (P.L.205, No.63) and November 30,
1988 (P.L.1090, No.127), is amended to read:
Section 102. Definitions.
The following words and phrases when used in this act shall
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have, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the
meanings given to them in this section:
["Air mile." A unit of distance equal to 1,852 kilometers or
5,280 feet for purposes of this act.]
"Advance deposit account wagering." A form of pari-mutuel
wagering in which an individual may establish an account with a
person licensed by the commission, and may place a pari-mutuel
wager through that account.
"Applicant." A person who, on his own behalf or on behalf of
another, is applying for permission to engage in an act or
activity which is regulated under the provisions of this act. If
the applicant is a person other than an individual, the
commission shall determine the associated persons whose
qualifications are necessary as a precondition to the licensing
of the applicant.
"Backside area." As defined in 4 Pa.C.S. § 1103 (relating to
definitions).
"Breakage." The odd cents of redistributions to be made on
contributions to pari-mutuel pools exceeding a sum equal to the
next lowest multiple of ten.
"Clean letter of credit." A letter of credit which is
available to the beneficiary against presentation of only a
draft or receipt.
"Commission." The State Horse Racing Commission.
["Commissions." The State Horse Racing Commission and the
State Harness Racing Commission.
"Commissioners." The persons appointed by the Governor and
confirmed by the Senate who serve on the State [Horse Racing
Commission or the State Harness] Racing Commission and who
administer the applicable provisions of this act.]
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"Commissioner." An individual appointed to and sworn in as a
member of the commission in accordance with section 201-A(c)
201-A(B) .
"Conviction." As defined in 4 Pa.C.S. § 1103 (relating to
definitions).
"Electronic wagering." A legal wager placed by an individual
in this Commonwealth related only to the outcome of a horse race
taking place in this Commonwealth, placed or transmitted by an
individual through telephone or any electronic media approved by
the commission and accepted by a licensed racing entity or its
approved off-track betting system located in this Commonwealth.
"Evergreen clause." A term in a letter of credit providing
for automatic renewal of the letter of credit.
"Ex parte communication." An off-the-record communication
engaged in or received by a commissioner or hearing officer of
the commission regarding the merits of, or any fact in issue
relating to, a pending matter before the commission or hearing
officer or which may reasonably be expected to come before the
commission or hearing officer in a contested on-the-record
proceeding. The term shall not include:
(1) An off-the-record communication by a commissioner or
hearing officer of the commission, the Department of Revenue,
Pennsylvania State Police, Attorney General or other law
enforcement official, prior to the beginning of the
proceeding solely for the purpose of seeking clarification or
correction to evidentiary materials intended for use in the
proceedings.
(2) A communication between the commission or a
commissioner and legal counsel.
"Felony." As defined in 4 Pa.C.S. § 1213(4) (relating to
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license or permit prohibition).
"Financial interest." An ownership, property, leasehold or
other beneficial interest in an entity. The term shall not
include an interest which is held or deemed to be held in any of
the following:
(1) Securities that are held in a pension plan, profit-
sharing plan, individual retirement account, tax-sheltered
annuity, a plan established under section 457 of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986 (Public Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C. § 457), or
any successor provision, deferred compensation plan whether
qualified or not qualified under the Internal Revenue Code of
1986, or any successor provision or other retirement plan
that:
(i) Is not self-directed by the individual.
(ii) Is advised by an independent investment adviser
who has sole authority to make investment decisions with
respect to contributions made by the individual to these
plans.
(2) A tuition account plan organized and operated under
section 529 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 that is not
self-directed by the individual.
(3) A mutual fund where the interest owned by the mutual
fund in a licensed racing entity does not constitute a
controlling interest as defined in 4 Pa.C.S. § 1103 (relating
to definitions).
"HORSE RACE MEETING." A SPECIFIED PERIOD AND DATES EACH YEAR
DURING WHICH A LICENSED RACING ENTITY IS AUTHORIZED TO CONDUCT
LIVE RACING OR PARI-MUTUEL WAGERING AS APPROVED BY THE
COMMISSION.
"Horse racing." Standardbred horse racing and thoroughbred
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horse racing.
"Horseman's organization." A trade association which
represents the majority of owners and trainers who own and race
horses at a racetrack.
"IMMEDIATE FAMILY." A SPOUSE, PARENT, BROTHER, SISTER OR
CHILD.
"Irrevocable clean letter of credit." A clean letter of
credit which cannot be canceled or amended unless there is an
agreement to cancel or amend among all parties to the letter of
credit.
"Land mile." A unit of distance equal to 1,609.3 meters or
5,280 feet.
["Licensed corporations." The corporations that have
obtained a license from either the State Horse Racing Commission
or the State Harness Racing Commission to conduct thoroughbred
or harness horse race meetings respectively with pari-mutuel
wagering.]
"Licensed advance deposit account wagering entity." A person
licensed by the commission to conduct advance deposit account
wagering and accept deposits and wagers, issue receipts or other
confirmation to the account holder evidencing such deposits and
wagers, and transfer credits and debits to and from accounts.
"Licensed entity." As defined in 4 Pa.C.S. § 1103 (relating
to definitions).
"Licensed facility." As defined in 4 Pa.C.S. § 1103
(relating to definitions).
"Licensed entity representative." A person, including an
attorney, agent or lobbyist, acting on behalf of or authorized
to represent the interest of any applicant, licensee, permittee
or other person authorized by the commission to engage in any
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act or activity regulated by the commission under this act
regarding any matter before, or which may be reasonably expected
to come before, the commission. The term shall include a person
representing a horseman's organization or a horse breeder's
organization.
"Licensed racing entity." Any person that has obtained a
license to conduct live thoroughbred or harness horse race
meetings respectively with pari-mutuel wagering from the
commission.
"Licensee." The holder of a license issued under this act.
"Nonprimary location." Any facility in which pari-mutuel
wagering is conducted by a licensed racing entity pursuant to
this act other than the [primary racetrack location] racetrack
where live racing is conducted.
["Nonprimary location statement." The written statement
pursuant to this act submitted to the appropriate commission by
a licensed corporation planning to establish a nonprimary
location.]
"Ownership interest." Owning or holding, or being deemed to
hold, debt or equity securities or other ownership interest or
profit interest.
"Permittee." The holder of a permit issued under this act.
"PERSON." ANY NATURAL PERSON, CORPORATION, FOUNDATION,
ORGANIZATION, BUSINESS TRUST, ESTATE, LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY,
LICENSE CORPORATION, TRUST, PARTNERSHIP, LIMITED LIABILITY
PARTNERSHIP, ASSOCIATION OR ANY OTHER FORM OF LEGAL BUSINESS
ENTITY.
"Primary market area of a racetrack." The land area included
in a circle drawn with the racetrack as the center and a radius
of 35 land miles.
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"Racetrack." The physical facility where a licensed
[corporation] racing entity conducts thoroughbred or [harness]
standardbred race meetings respectively with pari-mutuel
wagering.
"Racetrack enclosure." For purposes of this act, the term
"racetrack enclosure," with respect to each licensed
[corporation] racing entity, shall be deemed to include at least
one primary racetrack location at which horse race meetings
authorized to be held by the licensed [corporation] racing
entities are conducted, and all primary, nonprimary, contiguous
and noncontiguous locations of the licensed [corporation] racing
entity which are specifically approved by the [appropriate]
commission for conducting the pari-mutuel system of wagering on
the results of horse [races] racing held at such meetings or
race meetings conducted by another licensed [corporation] racing
entity or televised to such locations by simulcasting.
"Secondary market area of a racetrack." The land area
included in a circle drawn with the racetrack as the center and
a radius of 50 land miles, not including the primary market area
of the racetrack.
"Simulcast." The transmission of live electronically
televised video/audio races from the host racetrack to the [race
track] racetrack receiving the television transmission.
"Standardbred horse racing" or "harness racing." A form of
horse racing in which the horses participating are attached "in
harness" to a sulky or other similar vehicle, at a specific
gait, either a trot or pace.
"Thoroughbred horse racing." The form of horse racing in
which each participating horse is mounted by a jockey, is duly
registered with The Jockey Club of New York and engages in horse
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racing on the flat, which may include a steeplechase or hurdle
race.
"Totalisator." A computer system used to pool wagers, record
sales, calculate payoffs and display wagering data on a display
device that is located at a pari-mutuel facility or nonprimary
location.
Section 2. Chapter 2 of the act is repealed:
[CHAPTER 2
STATE HORSE RACING COMMISSION AND STATE HARNESS
RACING COMMISSION
Section 201. Establishment of the commissions.
(a) The State Horse Racing Commission is hereby established
as a departmental administrative commission within the
Department of Agriculture. The commission shall have general
jurisdiction over all pari-mutuel thoroughbred horse racing
activities in the Commonwealth and the corporations engaged
therein. For the purposes of this act, "thoroughbred horse
racing" means that form of horse racing in which each
participating horse is mounted by a jockey, is duly registered
with the Jockey Club, New York, New York and engages in races on
the flat. Thoroughbred horse racing may include a steeplechase
or hurdle race. The commission shall consist of three members
who shall be appointed by the Governor, by and with the advice
and consent of the Senate. Each commissioner shall hold office
for a term of three years and until a successor is qualified.
(b) The State Harness Racing Commission is hereby
established as a departmental administrative commission within
the Department of Agriculture. The commission shall have general
jurisdiction over all pari-mutuel harness racing activities in
the Commonwealth and the corporations engaged therein. The
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commission shall consist of three members who shall be appointed
by the Governor, by and with the advice and consent of the
Senate. Each commissioner shall hold office for a term of three
years and until a successor is qualified.
(c) The commissioners shall be reimbursed for documented
expenses incurred in the performance of their official duties.
The commissioners shall be paid $150 per diem for performing
their duties as directed by the Secretary of Agriculture. One of
the commissioners for each commission shall be appointed by the
Governor as chairperson. The commissioner appointed by the
Governor as chairperson shall serve in that position at the
pleasure of the Governor. The Secretary of Agriculture or his
designee shall be a nonvoting ex officio member of the
commissions. The commissions shall meet at least once a month
and at other times as the Secretary of Agriculture or the
commission chairperson deems necessary. Adequate public notice
of the time and place of the meetings shall be given. A
commissioner who fails to attend three consecutive meetings
shall be subject to removal. A commissioner shall be excused
from meetings due to illness or death of an immediate family
member. All commissioners shall be licensed under the provisions
of section 213.
(d) Each commission shall engage an executive secretary,
deputies, secretaries, officers and representatives as it may
deem necessary, who shall serve during its pleasure. The
commissions shall also engage other employees as they see fit
and whose duties shall be prescribed by the commissions and
whose compensation shall be fixed by the commissions within the
appropriations available. Legal counsel for the commissions
shall be appointed in accordance with the act of October 15,
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1980 (P.L.950, No.164), known as the "Commonwealth Attorneys
Act." Each commission shall be subject to the provisions of the
act of April 9, 1929 (P.L.177, No.175), known as "The
Administrative Code of 1929," as to classification and
compensation for all its employees.
(e) It shall be the duty of the executive secretary to keep
a full and faithful record of the proceedings of the
commissions, preserve at the general office of the commissions
all books, maps, documents and papers entrusted to the executive
secretary's care, prepare for service the papers and notices as
may be required by the commissions and perform other duties as
the commissions may prescribe. It shall be the duty of the
executive secretary to keep, at the offices of the commissions,
a docket setting forth the names of all stockholders in all
corporations licensed under this act, the number of shares held
by each stockholder and the date on which each shareholder
acquired stock in the licensed corporation. The docket shall be
open for public inspection. It shall be the duty of the
executive secretary to appear before the Appropriations
Committees of the Senate and the House of Representatives for
budgetary review and recommendations.
(f) The commissions or designated officers, employees or
agents of the commissions shall have the power to administer
oaths and examine witnesses and may issue subpoenas to compel
attendance of witnesses and production of all relevant and
material reports, books, papers, documents, correspondence and
other evidence. The commissions shall, annually, make a full
report to the Secretary of Agriculture of their proceedings for
the preceding calendar year and suggestions and recommendations
as they see fit. The commissions shall exercise their powers and
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duties in accordance with the provisions of "The Administrative
Code of 1929."
(g) The terms and termination dates of the terms of the
three commissioners who constitute the State Horse Racing
Commission under the act of December 11, 1967 (P.L.707, No.331),
referred to as the Pennsylvania Thoroughbred Horse Racing Law,
shall continue under this act. Any commissioner whose term has
already expired on the effective date of this act and who has
not been replaced by a new member or has not been confirmed for
another term, shall continue in his or her present status until
replaced by a new member or confirmed for another term.
(h) The terms and termination dates of the terms of the
three commissioners who constitute the State Harness Racing
Commission under the act of December 22, 1959 (P.L.1978,
No.728), referred to as the Pennsylvania Harness Racing Law,
shall continue under this act. Any commissioner whose term has
already expired on the effective date of this section and who
has not been replaced by a new member or has not been confirmed
for another term, shall continue in his or her present status
until replaced by a new member or confirmed for another term.
(i) All rules and regulations promulgated under the
provisions of the Pennsylvania Thoroughbred Horse Racing Law and
the Pennsylvania Harness Racing Law shall remain in effect
except to the extent that they are in direct conflict with the
provisions of this act. The commissions may amend, revise or
alter these rules and regulations as they deem necessary.
(j) All licenses issued under the provisions of section 11
of the Pennsylvania Thoroughbred Horse Racing Law and under the
provisions of section 9 of the Pennsylvania Harness Racing Law,
shall remain in effect for the remainder of the term for which
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these licenses were issued. After these licenses have expired,
all renewals or new licenses shall be issued under the
provisions of this act.
(k) All licenses issued to corporations under the provisions
of section 7 of the Pennsylvania Thoroughbred Horse Racing Law
and under the provisions of section 7 of the Pennsylvania
Harness Racing Law, shall continue with the same force and
effect and shall be governed by the provisions of section 209.
Section 202. General powers of the commissions.
(a) The State Horse Racing Commission shall have the power
to supervise all thoroughbred horse race meetings at which pari-
mutuel wagering is conducted. The State Harness Racing
Commission shall have the power to supervise all harness horse
racing meetings at which pari-mutuel wagering is conducted. The
commissions may adopt rules and regulations to effect the
purposes and provisions of this act.
(b) Without limiting the generality of the foregoing and in
addition to its other powers:
(1) Each commission shall have power to fix a minimum
charge for admission to horse race meetings at which pari-
mutuel wagering is conducted, but the minimum charge shall
not be less than 50¢ for general admission, exclusive of
taxes. The commissions shall have power to fix the charge for
admission of soldiers, sailors and marines, in uniform, at
one-half of the amount fixed for general admission, whether
or not the one-half of the amount fixed is less than the
minimum prescribed therein.
(2) Each commission shall at all times have in effect
rules and regulations as required under Chapter 3 regarding
medication rules and enforcement provisions.
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(3) The rules of the commissions shall also provide that
all winning pari-mutuel tickets must be presented for payment
before April 1 of the year following the year of their
purchase and failure to present the ticket within the
prescribed period of time shall constitute a waiver of the
right to participate in the award. After April 1 of the year
following, all licensed corporations will forward to the
State Treasurer through the Department of Revenue for credit
to the State Racing Fund all funds so held for the uncashed
tickets. Where it is shown to the satisfaction of the
appropriate commission and the Department of Revenue, through
substantiated and recorded data, that the reason for the
pari-mutuel ticket or tickets being outstanding and unclaimed
is loss, misplacement or theft within the confines and
control of the pari-mutuel department of any licensed
corporation and it is shown to the satisfaction of the
appropriate commission and the Department of Revenue that the
pari-mutuel ticket or tickets in question have been cashed by
the pari-mutuel department, the Department of Revenue, with
the approval of the appropriate commission, may adjust and
credit the licensed corporation's outstanding ticket account
accordingly on March 31 of the year following the year of
purchase or after a complete audit of the outstanding tickets
accounts have been performed. The licensed corporation shall
reimburse any employee who has been held personally
accountable and paid for the lost, misplaced or stolen
tickets.
(4) The commissions may adopt a general promotion
program to assist the licensed corporations in increasing
their attendance and average daily handle. Any expenditures
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for a promotional program shall be authorized and approved in
the same manner as other operational costs of the
commissions.
(5) In the event that a state bordering Pennsylvania
enacts a wagering tax scheme that may place Pennsylvania
horse race meetings at a competitive disadvantage in the
purses that can be offered for horse races, a licensed
corporation may petition the appropriate commission for an
emergency financial grant to augment its purse structure. If
the appropriate commission finds that the effect of the
enacted wagering tax scheme of a bordering state is to place
Pennsylvania horse race meetings at a competitive
disadvantage in purse structure, the appropriate commission
shall make an emergency financial grant to the petitioning
licensed corporation for augmentation to its purse structure
out of moneys that the commission has budgeted for this
purpose; provided, however, that the Secretary of Agriculture
and the Secretary of the Office of Budget and Administration
have also agreed to the grant.
(c) The State Harness Racing Commission shall have
jurisdiction over and shall promulgate regulations as necessary
for the proper administration of all racing conducted by a
county agricultural society or an independent agricultural
society, as provided for under section 5(1)(iii) and (iv) of the
act of July 8, 1986 (P.L.437, No.92), known as the "Pennsylvania
Agricultural Fair Act."
Section 203.
(c) No corporation shall have the right to conduct any horse
race meet except on obtaining a license from the appropriate
commission and at the location or locations designated in its
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license or any amendment thereto or as approved at any time by
the commission as the place or places at which it was proposed
to conduct its business. This restriction shall not apply to any
corporation whose racing plant or usefulness, in the discretion
of the appropriate commissions, shall, for any reason beyond the
control of the corporation, be totally destroyed or so
substantially interfered with as to render same unfit for
continued operation. Pending the rebuilding or restoration of
its usefulness, or the making of the required repairs to the
plant or the part destroyed or damaged, the commissions may
license such corporation to conduct its horse race meetings at
any other suitable location.
Section 204. Filing of information concerning stock transfers;
necessity for commissions' approval.
(a) Whenever a transfer of stock comprising an interest of
5% or more in any licensed corporation, or comprising an
interest of 5% or more in any corporation which leases to a
licensed corporation the track facility at which it conducts
pari-mutuel horse races or comprising an interest of 5% or more
in any corporation which owns 25% or more of the stock of the
licensed corporation shall be made, there shall be filed,
simultaneously, with the corporation which issued such stock the
following:
(1) In duplicate, an affidavit executed by the
transferee of the interest stating that he is to be the sole
beneficial owner thereof, and whether or not he:
(i) has been convicted of a crime involving moral
turpitude;
(ii) has been engaged in bookmaking or other forms
of illegal gambling;
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(iii) has been found guilty of any fraud or
misrepresentation in connection with racing or breeding;
(iv) has been guilty of any violation or attempt to
violate any law, rule or regulation of any racing
jurisdiction, for which suspension from racing might be
imposed in such jurisdiction; or
(v) has violated any rule, regulation or order of
the commissions.
If the transferee of the interest is not, or is not to be,
the sole beneficial owner, there shall be annexed to the
affidavit of the transferee, and expressly stated in such
affidavit, a true and complete copy of all terms of the
agreement pursuant to which the interest in the corporation
is to be held by the transferee, including a detailed
statement of the interest of each person who is to have any
interest therein.
(2) In duplicate, an affidavit executed by each person
for whom the interest is to be held by the transferee,
setting forth whether or not the affiant:
(i) has been convicted of a crime involving moral
turpitude;
(ii) has engaged in bookmaking or other forms of
illegal gambling;
(iii) has been found guilty of any fraud or
misrepresentation in connection with racing or breeding;
(iv) has been guilty of any violation or attempt to
violate any law, rule or regulation of any racing
jurisdiction, for which suspension from racing might be
imposed in such jurisdiction; or
(v) has violated any rule, regulation or order of
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the commissions.
To each of the affidavits shall be annexed, and expressly
stated in such affidavit, a true and complete copy of all the
terms of the agreement pursuant to which the interest is to
be held by the transferee, including a detailed statement of
the interest of each person who is to have any interest
therein. The corporation shall file with the appropriate
commission one of each duplicate affidavits.
(b) If, after the filing of any affidavit required to be
filed, there shall be any change in the status of any affiant
with respect to any of the matters set forth in subsection (a)
(1) of the affidavit filed, the affiant shall file with the
corporation with which his affidavit was so filed a new
affidavit, executed by him in duplicate, setting forth the
change of status and the corporation shall file one of these
affidavits with the appropriate commission.
(c) Whenever any change shall be made in the amount, nature
or of the interest of any person having an interest of 5% or
more in any corporation, or any new interest of 5% or more shall
be created therein, without a transfer as provided, the record
owner of the stock, and each person whose interest has been
attempted to be changed or created, shall file with the
corporation which issued the stock, in duplicate, affidavits as
provided by subsection (a)(1) and (2), except that these
affidavits need not include the matter referred to in subsection
(a) unless then required pursuant to subsection (b) and one copy
thereof shall be filed by the corporation with the appropriate
commission.
(d) If the appropriate commission determines that it is
inconsistent with the public interest, convenience, or
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necessity, or with the best interest of racing generally, that
any person continue to be a stockholder of record, or the
beneficial owner of any interest in stock standing in the name
of another in any licensed corporation or of any corporation
which leases to such licensed corporation the track at which it
conducts pari-mutuel horse racing or which owned 25% or more of
the stock of the licensee, the appropriate commission shall have
full power and authority to order each stockholder or beneficial
owner to dispose of his stock or interest within a period of
time to be specified by the appropriate commission, which period
the appropriate commission shall have full power to extend.
(e) If the commissions shall make any order or direction as
provided in subsection (d), the person aggrieved shall be given
notice of the time and place of a hearing before the appropriate
commission, at which time the appropriate commission will hear
the person in reference thereto.
Section 205. Number of horse racing corporations.
(a) No more than six corporations shall be licensed by the
State Horse Racing Commission to conduct a pari-mutuel meet or
meets. No corporation licensed under this act to conduct harness
racing with pari-mutuel wagering or under the act of December
22, 1959 (P.L.1978, No.728), referred to as the Pennsylvania
Harness Racing Law, shall be licensed to conduct thoroughbred
horse racing with pari-mutuel wagering.
(b) No more than five corporations shall be licensed by the
State Harness Racing Commission to conduct a pari-mutuel meet or
meets. No corporation licensed under this act to conduct
thoroughbred horse racing with pari-mutuel wagering or under the
act of December 11, 1967 (P.L.707, No.331), referred to as the
Pennsylvania Thoroughbred Horse Racing Law, shall be licensed to
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conduct harness horse racing with pari-mutuel wagering.
Section 206. Responsibilities of the Department of Revenue.
The Department of Revenue is charged with the financial
administration of pari-mutuel wagering under this act, as
supplemented by the rules and regulations of the commissions.
The Department of Revenue shall have authority to prescribe the
forms and the system of accounting to be employed, and through
its representatives shall, at all times, have power of access
to, and examination of, any equipment relating to such wagering.
Section 207. Allocation of racing days.
(a) Up to 125 but no less than 25 racing days shall be
allocated to each licensed corporation conducting thoroughbred
horse race meetings in any calendar year; except, that upon
request, the State Horse Racing Commission may grant up to an
additional 25 racing days over the 125 days to a licensed
corporation in each calendar year, if racing meet schedules can
accommodate these extra days. Whenever two or more corporations
licensed to conduct racing at the same facility apply to the
State Horse Racing Commission for an allocation of racing days
at the same facility, the commission shall allocate the racing
days in the following manner:
(1) If there is an agreement between the licensed
corporations as to the allocation of racing days then as
provided for therein.
(2) If there is no agreement between the licensed
corporations as to the allocation of racing days, then
equally between them.
(b) No more than 125 racing days shall be allocated to each
licensed corporation conducting harness horse race meetings in
any calendar year. Every corporation shall hold its license
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under the provisions of section 209. The State Harness Racing
Commission shall allocate the racing days in accordance with the
following guidelines:
(1) A licensed corporation that has an ownership
interest in the facility at which the racing days are to be
conducted shall be granted up to 125 racing days in any
calendar year upon request to the State Harness Racing
Commission. The State Harness Racing Commission shall grant
all racing days requested by licensed corporations described
in this paragraph before any other racing days are granted to
any other licensed corporation that desires to conduct a meet
at the same facility owned in part or in whole by a licensed
corporation that also desires to conduct a meet there.
(2) Whenever one or more licensed corporations that have
an ownership interest in the facility at which the racing
days are to be conducted apply to the State Harness Racing
Commission for an allocation of racing days, the State
Harness Racing Commission shall allocate an equal number of
racing days to each licensed corporation or to each licensed
corporation based upon an agreement between the licensed
corporations as to the allocation of racing days.
(3) Upon request the State Harness Racing Commission may
grant up to an additional 25 racing days over the 125 racing
days to a licensed corporation in each calendar year, and the
commission may grant up to 50 additional days of racing if
that corporation is the only corporation operating at the
facility, if racing meet schedules can accommodate these
extra racing days.
(4) For purposes of this section, an ownership interest
shall mean that a licensed corporation directly or through a
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parent or subsidiary has at least 35% equity interest in the
track facility at which it conducts harness horse race
meetings or is the primary tenant at such facility. For
purposes of this subsection, a primary tenant shall be that
licensed corporation, if any, which is a tenant conducting
horse race meetings at a track facility at which no licensed
corporation conducting horse race meetings has directly or
through a parent or subsidiary at least a 35% equity interest
in such facility, and if there is more than one such tenant
at any such facility during the year prior to the year for
which dates are requested, then among or between such tenants
the primary tenant, if any, shall be designated by agreement
among or between those licensed corporations which propose to
conduct horse race meetings at the said track facility during
the year for which dates are requested.
(c) The commissions shall certify to the Secretary of the
Department of Revenue within 20 days after the allocation of
racing days to licensed corporations the following information:
(1) the names and addresses of the corporations;
(2) the names and addresses of the presidents and
general managers of the corporations;
(3) the names and locations of the facilities where the
racing days are to be conducted;
(4) the number of racing days allocated to each
corporation; and
(5) a numbered list of each racing day assigned to each
calendar day of the year for the purposes of taxation.
(d) If a racing day is cancelled by a licensed corporation
for reasons beyond its control, the appropriate commission shall
grant the licensed corporation the right to conduct that racing
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day in the same or the next ensuing calendar year, if schedules
permit. The racing day for purposes of taxation under section
222 shall be at the lowest tax rate at which the licensed
corporation conducted a racing day during that year.
Section 208. State admissions taxes.
(a) Every corporation holding a thoroughbred horse race
meeting under this act shall collect, in addition to the
admission price of tickets sold or otherwise disposed of, for
each meeting held by the corporation, a tax equivalent to 15% of
the admission price, or 15¢ whichever is greater. In case of
failure to collect the tax, the tax shall be imposed upon the
corporation holding the race meeting. The tax shall be paid to
the Department of Revenue within ten days of collection. The
amounts collected shall be paid into the State Treasury to the
credit of the State Racing Fund. Before any corporation liable
to pay the tax shall hold any race meeting, or exercise any of
the powers conferred by this act, the corporation shall pay all
taxes due, and shall file a statement with the Department of
Revenue containing the name of the place and stating the time
when the races are to be held. Nothing in this section shall
apply to a race meeting conducted by any state, county or other
agricultural association. Retroactive to September 1, 1981 and
thereafter, the admission tax shall be decreased to a tax
equivalent to 10% of the admission price. Then on September 1,
1982 and thereafter, the admission tax shall be decreased to a
tax equivalent to 5% of the admission price.
(b) Every corporation holding a harness horse race meeting
shall collect, in addition to the admission price of tickets
sold or otherwise disposed of, for each such meeting held by the
corporation, a tax equivalent to 5% of the admission price. In
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case of failure to collect the tax, the tax shall be imposed
upon the corporation holding the race meeting. The tax shall be
paid to the Department of Revenue within ten days after the
close of each race meeting. The amounts collected shall be paid
into the State Treasury to the credit of the State Racing Fund.
Before any corporation liable to pay the tax shall hold any race
meeting, or exercise any of the powers conferred by this act,
the corporation shall pay all taxes due and file a statement
with the Department of Revenue containing the name of the place
and stating the time when the races are to be held. Nothing in
this section shall apply to a race meeting conducted by any
state, county or other agricultural association.
(c) The Department of Revenue shall have the power to
examine the books and records of the corporation conducting any
horse race meeting and may hear testimony and take proofs and
material for its information, or from any other data which shall
be satisfactory to it. The Department of Revenue may order and
state an account for the tax due the State, together with the
expense of such examination. A penalty of 5% and interest at the
rate of 1% per month from the due date to the date of payment of
the tax shall be payable in case any tax imposed by this section
is not paid when due.
Section 209. Licenses for horse race meetings.
(a) Any corporation desiring to conduct horse race meetings
at which pari-mutuel wagering shall be permitted may apply to
the appropriate commission for a license. The license gives its
holder the privilege to conduct horse race meetings at which
pari-mutuel wagering is permitted. The license does not give its
holder a property right. If, in the judgment of the appropriate
commission, the public interest, convenience or necessity will
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be served and a proper case for the issuance of the license is
shown, the appropriate commission may issue the license. The
license shall remain in effect so long as the licensed
corporation complies with all conditions, rules and regulations
and provisions of this act. A commission may revoke or suspend
the license of any corporation, if the commission finds by a
preponderance of the evidence that the corporation, its
officers, employees or agents, has not complied with the
conditions, rules, regulations and provisions of this act and
that it would be in the public interest, convenience or
necessity to revoke or suspend the license. A license is not
transferable.
(b) Every license shall be issued upon the following
conditions:
(1) A horse race meeting at which pari-mutuel wagering
is conducted is subject to the supervision of and to the
reasonable rules and regulations prescribed by the
appropriate commission.
(2) Pari-mutuel wagering conducted is also subject to
the supervision of and to the reasonable regulations
prescribed by the Department of Revenue. Any license may also
be issued upon any other condition that the appropriate
commission determines to be necessary or desirable to insure
that the public interest, convenience or necessity is served.
(3) The corporation can prove by a preponderance of the
evidence that it has obtained the use of a facility to
conduct horse race meetings. The proof may be demonstrated by
documentation of an ownership interest in the facility or by
a written lease for use of the facility. For purposes of this
paragraph, an ownership interest shall mean that a licensed
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corporation directly or through a parent or subsidiary has at
least a 35% equity interest in the track facility at which it
conducts horse race meetings or is the primary tenant at such
facility. For purposes of this paragraph, a primary tenant
shall be that licensed corporation, if any, which is a tenant
conducting horse racing meetings at a track facility at which
no licensed corporation conducting horse race meetings has
directly or through a parent or subsidiary at least a 35%
equity interest in such facility, and if there is more than
one such tenant at any such facility during the year prior to
the year for which dates are requested, then among or between
such tenants the primary tenant, if any, shall be designated
by agreement among or between those licensed corporations
which propose to conduct horse race meetings at the said
track facility during the year for which dates are requested.
(4) The corporation posts, in favor of the appropriate
commission, a bond or irrevocable letter of credit in an
amount equal to the sum of the corporation's average weekly
payment, during active racing, into the State Racing Fund, as
determined by the appropriate commission on the basis of the
immediately preceding year, during the year for which dates
are requested.
(5) The licensed corporation prints in its racing
programs the procedure for filing a complaint with the
appropriate commission.
(c) Applications for licenses shall be in the form
prescribed by the appropriate commission and shall contain
information, material or evidence as the appropriate commission
may require. The term "racing week" shall include Sunday at the
discretion of the licensed corporation.
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(d) In considering an application for a license to a
corporation, the commissions may give consideration to the
number of licenses already granted. No license shall be granted
to any track located within ten miles of a State, county or
other political subdivision fair conducting horse racing unless
the association, corporation, society, political subdivision or
State agency conducting the fair shall affirmatively waive
objection to the issuance of the license for dates within the
period.
(e) The commissions may refuse to grant, may revoke, or may
suspend a license to a corporation, if it shall determine that:
(1) Any officer, director, member or stockholder of the
corporation applying for a license or of any corporation
which owns stock in or shares in the profits, or participates
in the management of the affairs of the applicant, or which
leases to the applicant the track where it shall operate:
(i) has been convicted of a crime involving moral
turpitude;
(ii) has engaged in bookmaking or other forms of
illegal gambling;
(iii) has been found guilty of any fraud or
misrepresentation in connection with racing or breeding;
(iv) has been guilty of any violation or attempt to
violate any law, rule or regulation of any racing
jurisdiction, for which suspension from racing might be
imposed in such jurisdiction; or
(v) has violated any rule, regulation or order of
the commissions.
(2) The experience, character or fitness of any officer,
director or stockholder of any of the corporations is such
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that the participation of the person in horse racing or
related activities would be inconsistent with the public
interest, convenience or necessity or with the best interests
of racing. If the commission determines that the interest of
any stockholder referred to in this paragraph or in paragraph
(1) is insufficient to affect adversely the conduct of pari-
mutuel horse racing by the corporation in accordance with the
provisions of this act, the commissions may disregard the
interest in determining whether or not to grant a license to
the corporation.
(3) The applicant is not the owner or the lessee of the
track at which it will conduct pari-mutuel horse racing under
the license applied for, or that any person, firm,
association or corporation other than the applicant shares,
or will share, in the profits of the applicant, other than by
dividends as a stockholder, or participates, or will
participate in the management of the affairs of the
applicant.
(4) The corporation does not have the use of a facility
to conduct horse race meetings. Such use must be proved by a
preponderance of the evidence. The proof may be demonstrated
by documentation of an ownership interest in the facility or
by a written lease for use of the facility.
(5) A licensed corporation does not have proof of a
written lease of a facility to conduct horse race meetings.
Under this paragraph, the appropriate commission may suspend
a license for a period of two years. After the expiration of
the suspension, the appropriate commission may then revoke
the license, if the licensed corporation has failed to
contract for a facility at which to conduct horse race
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meetings.
(6) A licensed corporation has commingled horsemen's
funds in violation of section 235(c) or has refused to place
on deposit a letter of credit under section 236.
(f) The commissions shall also have power to refuse to
grant, revoke or suspend a license:
(1) To any corporation, the charter or certificate of
incorporation of which shall fail to contain a provision
requiring any stockholder, upon written demand of the
corporation, to sell his stock to the corporation at a price
to be fixed by the appropriate commission, provided the
demand be made pursuant to written direction of the
appropriate commission and from the date of the making of the
demand prohibiting the transfer of the certificate of stock
except to the corporation.
(2) To any corporation which, having been a licensee,
has failed, in the opinion of the appropriate commission, to
properly maintain its track and plant in good condition or
has failed to make adequate provision for rehabilitation and
capital improvements to its track and plant.
(g) Pending final determination of any question under this
section, the commissions may issue a temporary license upon such
terms and conditions as they see fit to effectuate the
provisions of this act.
(h) The commissions shall have power to direct that every
certificate of stock of a licensed corporation shall bear a
legend, plainly and prominently imprinted upon the face of the
certificate, reading: "This certificate of stock is transferable
only subject to the provisions of the 'Race Horse Industry
Reform Act'." The provisions of this subsection shall not apply
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to stock heretofore issued by a licensed corporation under the
provisions of the act of December 11, 1967 (P.L.707, No.331), as
amended, and referred to as the Pennsylvania Thoroughbred Horse
Racing Law or of the act of December 22, 1959 (P.L.1978,
No.728), as amended, and referred to as the Pennsylvania Harness
Racing Law.
Section 210. Shareholders.
(a) Each licensed corporation shall, once a year, provide
the appropriate commission with a complete list of all its
shareholders, indicating the number of shares by each
shareholder.
(b) It shall be the duty of each licensed corporation within
ten days after any transfer of stock comprising an interest of
5% or more in such licensee, to notify the appropriate
commission of the transfer.
(c) Each certificate of stock issued by a licensed
corporation to a shareholder having a 5% or greater interest
shall have noted on the face thereof that the person whose name
is indicated as the owner of such shares of stock by the
certificate is the sole and absolute owner, and that he is not
holding such shares of stock or any portion of such shares of
stock represented by the certificate in trust for any person,
partnership, firm or corporation who or which is prohibited from
owning such shares of stock. If any of such shares of stock
represented by a certificate of stock are held subject to the
terms of either an inter vivos or testamentary trust for the
benefit of any person who could lawfully own such stock in his
own name, the fact shall be noted on the face of the certificate
and a copy of the instrument which created the trust shall be
attached. A duplicate copy of the instrument which created the
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trust shall be filed with the appropriate commission.
(d) No property rights shall exist in any shares of stock of
any licensed corporation which are held in trust contrary to the
provisions of this section and the same shall be forfeited to
the Commonwealth after reasonable notice and upon hearing and
proof thereof in any suit instituted by the Attorney General of
Pennsylvania. Upon it being established that the stock is
subject to forfeiture by legal adjudication, the appropriate
commission shall sell the forfeited stock at public sale, upon
proper notice, to the highest bidder. The proceeds from the sale
shall be deposited in the General Fund of the Commonwealth of
Pennsylvania.
(e) As used in this section, the term "licensed corporation"
shall include any licensed corporation as defined in section 102
and also any firm, association or corporation which owns or
leases to any licensed association or corporation a race track
at which pari-mutuel racing is conducted, or any firm,
association or corporation which participates in the management
of any such licensed corporation.
Section 211. Prohibition of interest by public officers, public
employees and party officers in pari-mutuel racing
activities.
(a) No public officer, public employee or party officer
shall:
(1) hold any license to conduct a pari-mutuel meet from
the commissions;
(2) own or hold, directly or indirectly, any proprietary
interest, stock or obligation of any firm, association or
corporation:
(i) which is licensed by the commissions to conduct
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pari-mutuel racing;
(ii) which is licensed to conduct its occupation,
trade or business at race tracks at which pari-mutuel
race meets are conducted;
(iii) which owns or leases to any licensed
association or corporation a race track at which pari-
mutuel racing is conducted; or
(iv) which participates in the management of any
licensed corporation conducting pari-mutuel racing; and
(3) hold any office or employment with any firm,
association or corporation specified in paragraph (2); or
(4) sell or be a member of a firm or own 10% or more of
the stock of any corporation which sells any goods or
services to any firm, association or corporation specified in
paragraph (2).
The provisions of paragraph (3) shall not apply to a public
employee other than a police officer or paid employee of a
police department, sheriff's office, district attorney's office
or other law enforcement agency so long as such employment of
employees of a political subdivision may be prohibited by
ordinance, resolution or local law.
(b) A knowing and willful violation of this section shall be
cause for removal from public office, public employment or party
office. In any such case, the public officer, public employee or
party officer, violating this section, shall be removed from
office by appropriate authority having the power of removal.
(c) The following words and phrases when used in this act
shall have, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the
meanings given to them in this section:
"Party officer." The following members or officers of any
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political party:
(1) a member of a national committee;
(2) a chairman, vice-chairman, secretary, treasurer or
counsel of a State committee or member of the executive
committee of a State committee;
(3) a county chairman, vice-chairman, counsel, secretary
or treasurer of a county committee; or
(4) a city chairman, vice-chairman, counsel, secretary
or treasurer of a city committee.
"Public employee." Every person employed by the Commonwealth
or any political subdivision thereof.
"Public officer." Every person elected to any public office
of the Commonwealth or any political subdivision thereof.
(d) The commissions shall have the power to refuse to grant
or to revoke or suspend a license of any firm, association or
corporation which aids or knowingly permits or conspires to
permit any public officer, public employee or party officer to
acquire or retain any interest prohibited by this section.
(e) The provisions of this section shall allow any person
other than members, employees or appointees of the commissions
to own and to be licensed to race a horse at any licensed race
track.
Section 212. Officials at horse race meetings.
(a) At all thoroughbred horse race meetings licensed by the
State Horse Racing Commission, qualified judges and starters
shall be approved by the commission. These officials shall
enforce the rules and regulations of the State Horse Racing
Commission and shall render written reports of the activities
and conduct of such race meetings to the State Horse Racing
Commission. The compensation of these judges and starters shall
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be paid by the corporation conducting the race meeting.
(b) At all harness race meetings licensed by the State
Harness Racing Commission, qualified judges and starters shall
be approved by the commission. No person shall be approved as a
judge or starter unless he is licensed by the United States
Trotting Association as a duly qualified pari-mutuel race
meeting official. The officials shall enforce the rules and
regulations of the State Harness Racing Commission and shall
render regular written reports of the activities and conduct of
the race meetings to the State Harness Racing Commission. The
compensation of the presiding judge and two associate judges at
each race track shall be fixed and paid by the State Harness
Racing Commission. The commission shall adopt a selection
process to approve the appointment of these officials. The
licensed corporations shall participate in this selection
process for approval of these officials.
Section 213. Licenses for commissioners, employees and
participants at horse race meetings.
(a) Each commission shall license trainers, jockeys,
drivers, persons participating in thoroughbred and harness horse
race meetings, horse owners and all other persons and vendors
exercising their occupation or employed at thoroughbred and
harness horse race meetings. The license gives its holder a
privilege to engage in the specified activity, but the license
does not give its holder a property right. Licenses are not
transferable. Each commission shall fix the license fees to be
paid by persons or corporations so licensed; provided, however,
that such occupational license fees shall not exceed $100. All
fees shall be paid to the commissions and by them paid into the
State Treasury through the Department of Revenue and credited to
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the State Racing Fund. The application shall be in the form and
contain the information as each commission may require.
Applicants must have their fingerprints taken or have
fingerprint records on file with the respective commission, the
Federal Bureau of Investigation, the State Police or any other
organization recognized by the respective commission as part of
the background investigation. Each commission may exempt
applicants from the fingerprint requirement for positions not
related to the care or training of horses, racing, wagering,
security or the management operations of the racing corporation
or racetrack. All licenses shall be issued for three-year terms
and shall be automatically renewed, upon payment of the required
fee, unless subsection (f) applies. Each commission may
establish a temporary license and fee valid for four months
within a twelve-month period. No applicant, however, may receive
more than one temporary license within 12 months of the issuance
of his or her preceding temporary license. The commissions may
also stagger the termination dates and renewal dates of the
licenses, in order to process and issue the licenses in an
orderly manner that provides for approximately one-third of the
licenses to be renewed each year. The commissions shall fix the
manner by which licenses are processed and issued by rule or
regulation.
(b) All commissioners and all employees, agents and
representatives of the commissions shall be licensed under this
act. There shall be no fee for this license. The commissions
shall fix by rule or regulation the manner in which these
licenses under this subsection shall be processed and issued.
(c) If the commissions find that the experience, character
and general fitness of the applicant are such that the
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participation of the person in horse race meets is consistent
with the public interest, convenience and necessity, and with
the best interests of racing generally in conformity with the
purposes of this act, it may grant a license.
(d) The commissions may refuse to issue a license under this
section, if they shall find that the applicant:
(1) Has been convicted of a crime involving moral
turpitude.
(2) Has engaged in bookmaking or other form of illegal
gambling.
(3) Has been found guilty of any fraud or
misrepresentation in connection with racing or breeding.
(4) Has been found guilty of any violation or attempt to
violate any law, rule or regulation of racing in any
jurisdiction, for which suspension from racing might be
imposed in that jurisdiction.
(5) Has violated any rule, regulation or order of the
commissions.
(d.1) The commissions shall refuse to issue a license under
this section if they shall find that the applicant has been
convicted of an offense relating to fixing races. This
subsection shall not apply if the conviction is overturned on
appeal under the laws of the jurisdiction of the original
finding.
(e) Each commission shall have the right to inspect all
contracts between licensed corporations and vendors for goods
and services. Each commission shall require by rule or
regulation that vendors disclose to the appropriate commission
all principal officers and a description of their interests in
the vendors' business. Failure to properly disclose this
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information shall constitute grounds to deny, to revoke or to
suspend any vendor's license issued under the provisions of this
act.
(f) The commissions may suspend, refuse to renew or revoke a
license issued under this section, if it shall determine that:
(1) The applicant or licensee:
(i) has been convicted of a crime involving moral
turpitude;
(ii) has engaged in bookmaking or other form of
illegal gambling;
(iii) has been found guilty of any fraud in
connection with racing or breeding;
(iv) has been guilty of any violation or attempt to
violate any law, rule or regulation of any racing
jurisdiction for which suspension from racing might be
imposed in that jurisdiction;
(v) has violated any rule, regulation or order of
the commissions; or
(vi) has been convicted of a felony offense related
to the use, possession or sale of drugs or alcohol.
(2) That the experience, character or general fitness of
any applicant or licensee is such that the participation of
the person in horse racing or related activities would be
inconsistent with the public interest, convenience or
necessity or with the best interests of racing.
(f.1) The commissions shall suspend, refuse to renew or
revoke a license issued under this section if it shall determine
that the applicant or licensee has been convicted of an offense
related to fixing races unless the conviction has been
overturned on appeal under the laws of the jurisdiction of the
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original finding.
(g) Pending final determination of any question under this
section, the commissions may issue a temporary license upon such
terms and conditions as they may deem necessary or proper to
effectuate the provisions of this act.
(h) The commissions may suspend a license under subsection
(f) pending a hearing on the matter. The hearing must take place
within ten days of the suspension.
(i) The commissions shall not grant licenses to citizens of
states that do not grant licenses to citizens of this
Commonwealth on the basis of in-state preference.
Section 214. Power of commissions to impose fines and
penalties.
(a) In addition to their power to suspend or revoke licenses
granted by them, the commissions are authorized and empowered to
impose fines upon any corporation, association or person
participating in any way in any horse race meet at which pari-
mutuel wagering is conducted, other than as a patron and whether
licensed by the commissions or not, for a violation of any
provision of this act or the rules and regulations promulgated
by the commissions, not exceeding $5,000 for each violation,
which fines shall be paid into the State Treasury through the
Department of Revenue and credited to the General Fund.
Following exhaustion of any administrative remedies promulgated
by the commissions for such purpose, the action of the
commissions in imposing any monetary fine shall be subject to
appeal to the Commonwealth Court and as approved by that court
system, or if no court appeal is taken, then as imposed, may be
collected in an action of assumpsit.
(b) No officer or employee of a licensed corporation or
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their spouses, parents, fathers-in-law, mothers-in-law, sons,
daughters, sons-in-law or daughters-in-law shall have any direct
or indirect interest in a race horse that is participating in a
race at a meet at which such person or heretofore-mentioned
relative holds any interest in the licensed corporation
conducting the meet and/or the track facility. An officer or
employee of a licensed corporation or their spouses, parents,
fathers-in-law, mothers-in-law, sons, daughters, sons-in-law or
daughters-in-law may have an interest in a race horse and enter
it at meets that are conducted by licensed corporations or at
race tracks in which such a person or heretofore-mentioned
relative holds no direct or indirect interest. Each commission
shall impose a fine or penalty upon any person for violation of
this subsection as provided for under subsection (a). For
purposes of this subsection an interest shall not include:
(1) any breeder's fund award as a result of a horse
being a registered Pennsylvania-bred thoroughbred horse under
the provisions of section 223; and
(2) any interest in a licensed corporation or track
facility that was held by a person, partnership, association
or corporation on or before January 1, 1988.
Section 215. Security personnel; powers and duties; penalty.
(a) The commissions and any licensed corporations are
authorized and empowered to employ persons as security
personnel. These persons shall possess the powers and duties of
a peace officer with respect to the enforcement of the criminal
laws of the Commonwealth within the race meeting grounds or
enclosure. The designated persons are also authorized to
interrogate and eject from the race meeting grounds or enclosure
any persons suspected of violating any rule or regulation
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promulgated by the commissions. The commissions may refuse
admission to and eject from enclosure of the race track operated
by any licensed corporation, any person whose presence there is,
in the judgment of the commission, inconsistent with the orderly
or proper conduct of a race meeting or whose presence or conduct
is deemed detrimental to the best interest of horse racing. The
action of the commissions in refusing any person admission, or
ejecting him from, a race meeting ground or enclosure shall not
be because of the race, creed, color, sex, national origin or
religion of that person and shall be reviewable by the
Commonwealth Court.
(b) Except as provided for in subsections (c) and (d), any
licensed corporation may refuse admission to and eject from the
enclosure of the race track operated by any association any
person except that no person shall be refused admission or be
ejected because of the race, color, creed, sex, national origin
or religion of that person.
(c) A licensed corporation may refuse admission to and eject
from the enclosure of the race track operated by the
corporation, any person licensed by the commissions under
section 213, employed at his occupation at the race track, whose
presence there is deemed detrimental to the best interests of
horse racing, citing the reasons for that determination. The
action of the corporation in refusing the person admission to or
ejecting him from a race meeting ground or enclosure shall have
immediate effect. The person refused admission or ejected shall
receive a hearing before the appropriate commission, if
requested, pursuant to rules and regulations adopted for that
purpose by the appropriate commission and a decision rendered
following that hearing.
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(d) A licensed corporation may not refuse admission to or
eject a law enforcement official while that official is actually
engaged in the performance of official duties.
(e) A person found within a race track enclosure after
having been refused admission thereto or ejected therefrom
shall, upon conviction thereof in a summary proceeding, be
sentenced to pay a fine not exceeding $300 or undergo
imprisonment for a term not exceeding 90 days, or both.
Section 216. Interstate simulcastings of horse races.
Each commission may, upon request by any licensed
corporation, grant permission for electronically televised
simulcasts of horse races to be operated by the licensed
corporation at the race track enclosure where a horse race
meeting is being conducted during, between, before or after
posted races for that racing day. The posted races for that
racing day shall include a minimum of eight live races, except,
at thoroughbred tracks on the one day designated as Breeders'
Cup Event Day, there shall be a minimum of five live races. The
simulcasts shall be limited to horse races conducted at
facilities outside this Commonwealth and televised to race track
enclosures within this Commonwealth. The simulcasts shall also
be limited to thoroughbred races designated as Grade I stakes,
or the international equivalent thereto, with purses of at least
$100,000; standard bred races with purses of at least $100,000;
and other stakes races which have, in the opinion of the
appropriate commission, significant value to the Pennsylvania
racing industry. Cross simulcasting of the aforementioned races
shall be permitted as long as the particular race is available
to all race tracks in the Commonwealth which are operating live
racing that day. All simulcasts of horse races from outside this
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Commonwealth shall also comply with the provisions of the
Interstate Horse Racing Act of 1978, 92 Stat. 1811, 15 USC 3001
et seq. All forms of pari-mutuel wagering as described under
section 221 shall be allowed on horse races to be televised by
simulcasting. Each commission may promulgate rules or
regulations to regulate the wagering and the operation of these
horse races. All moneys wagered by patrons on these horse races
shall be computed in the amount of money wagered each racing day
for purposes of taxation under section 222.
Section 216.1. Televised international and interstate
simulcastings of horse races.
(a) Each commission may, upon request by a licensed
corporation, grant permission to maintain common pari-mutuel
pools on international and interstate races transmitted to and
from the racetrack enclosures within this Commonwealth, such
licensed corporation to be designated as the "host licensee."
The permission to act as host licensee for international and
interstate simulcast races shall be limited to licensed
corporations:
(1) which have a live racing agreement with a horseman's
organization representing a majority of owners and trainers
at the facility where the licensed corporation conducts
racing dates;
(2) which have scheduled 95% of the total number of
horse or harness racing days scheduled in 1986 by it or its
predecessor at the facility where the licensed corporation
conducts racing dates; and
(3) which, subject to actions or activities beyond the
control of the licensee, conduct not less than eight live
races per race date during each meet at the facility where
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the licensed corporation conducts racing dates, except for
thoroughbred tracks on the day designated as Breeder's Cup
Event Day, when the facility shall hold a minimum of five
live races.
A horseman's organization representing a majority of owners and
trainers at a racetrack may consent to waiving or modifying the
provisions pertaining to the required number of racing days and
races per day scheduled by a licensed corporation at that
racetrack.
(b) Cross simulcasting of the races described in subsection
(a) shall be permitted if all amounts wagered on the races in
this Commonwealth are included in common pari-mutuel pools. A
host licensee seeking permission to cross simulcast must obtain
approval from both the State Harness Racing Commission and the
State Horse Racing Commission. All simulcasts of horse races
shall also comply with the provisions of the Interstate Horse
Racing Act of 1978 (92 Stat. 1811, 15 U.S.C. § 3001 et seq.).
All forms of pari-mutuel wagering as described under section 221
shall be allowed on horse races to be televised by simulcasting.
Each commission may permit pari-mutuel pools in this
Commonwealth to be combined with pari-mutuel pools created under
the laws of another jurisdiction and may permit pari-mutuel
pools created under the laws of another jurisdiction to be
combined with pari-mutuel pools in this Commonwealth. Each
commission may promulgate rules or regulations to regulate
wagering on televised simulcasts.
(c) All moneys wagered by patrons in this Commonwealth on
these horse races shall be computed in the amount of money
wagered each racing day for purposes of taxation under section
222 and all thoroughbred races shall be considered a part of a
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thoroughbred horse race meeting and all harness races shall be
considered a part of a harness horse race meeting for purposes
of section 222(b)(5).
Section 217. Refunds.
(a) Money received by the commissions may, within one year
from receipts thereof, be refunded, to the party for whose
account the same were received, on proof satisfactory to the
commissions that:
(1) the moneys were in excess of the amount required by
law;
(2) the license for which application was made has been
refused by the commission;
(3) the moneys were received as a fine and the
commission has, after review, reduced the amount of the fine;
or
(4) upon appeal, the court reduced or remitted the fine
imposed and paid.
(b) Refunds shall, upon approval by the commission and after
approval by the Board of Finance and Revenue, be paid from any
moneys in the State Racing Fund.
Section 218. Place and manner of conducting pari-mutuel
wagering.
(a) Every licensed corporation shall provide during a horse
race meeting a place or places within the race track enclosure
at which the licensed corporation shall conduct the pari-mutuel
system of wagering by its patrons on the results of horse races
held at such meetings or televised to the race track enclosure
by simulcasting. The licensed corporation shall erect a sign or
board upon which shall be displayed the approximate straight
odds on each horse in any race; the value of a winning mutuel
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ticket, straight, place or show on the first three horses in the
race; the elapsed time of the race; the value of a winning daily
double ticket, if a daily double be conducted, and any other
information that the commissions may deem necessary for the
guidance of the general public. The commissions may prescribe,
by rule, the type and kind of equipment to be used for the
display of the foregoing information.
(b) Each commission may upon request by any licensed
corporation grant permission to the licensed corporation to
conduct a telephone account wagering system: Provided, however,
That all telephone messages to place wagers must be to a place
within the race track enclosure: And further provided, That all
moneys used to place telephone wagers be on deposit in an amount
sufficient to cover the wager at the race track where the
account is opened. Each commission may promulgate rules or
regulations to regulate telephone account wagering. All moneys
wagered as a result of telephone account wagering shall be
included in the amount wagered each racing day for purposes of
taxation under section 222 and shall be included in the same
pari-mutuel pools for each posted race. All telephone account
wagering systems shall be solely operated by the licensed
corporations.
(c) A licensed corporation shall only accept and tabulate a
wager by a direct telephone call from the holder of a telephone
wagering account. No person shall directly or indirectly act as
an intermediary, transmitter or agent in the placing of wagers
for a holder of a telephone wagering account. No person shall in
any manner place any wager by telephone to a facility in the
race track enclosure on behalf of a holder of a telephone
wagering account. Only the holder of a telephone wagering
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account shall place a telephone wager. Any person violating this
subsection shall be guilty of a misdemeanor of the first degree.
(d) A licensed corporation shall not accept a telephone
wager from, nor establish a telephone betting account for, any
person located in or residing in an area defined herein as the
primary market area of a race track, other than the race track
at which the licensed corporation is conducting a racing meet.
Nothing herein shall prohibit the licensed corporation from
accepting a telephone wager from, or establishing a telephone
betting account for, any person located in or residing in the
primary market area of the track at which the licensed
corporation is conducting a meet and, if two tracks share
primary market area as defined herein, both tracks shall have
equal rights to the market in the shared area.
(e) The primary market area of a race track, for purposes of
this act, is defined as that land area included in a circle
drawn with the race track as the center and a radius of 35 air
miles.
(f) The secondary market area of a racetrack, for purposes
of this act, is defined as that land area included in a circle
drawn with the racetrack as the center and a radius of 50 air
miles, but not including the primary market area of the
racetrack.
(g) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this act to the
contrary, upon approval by the appropriate commission, a
licensed corporation may establish one or more nonprimary
locations at which it shall conduct pari-mutuel wagering on all
horse races conducted by such licensed corporation and may
conduct pari-mutuel wagering on horse races conducted by another
licensed corporation, which horse races may be televised to the
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locations, or on horse races simulcast to the locations pursuant
to section 216, provided that:
(1) No licensed corporation may establish nonprimary
locations within the primary market area, as set forth in
subsection (e), of any racetrack other than a racetrack at
which the licensed corporation conducts race meetings.
Establishment of a nonprimary location by a licensed
corporation within the primary market area of a racetrack at
which the licensed corporation conducts race meetings shall
require approval of the commission regulating the activities
of such licensed corporation.
(2) Any licensed corporation may establish a nonprimary
location within the secondary market area of a racetrack as
set forth in subsection (f), provided that the nonprimary
location is approved by both the State Harness Racing
Commission and the State Horse Racing Commission.
(3) Any licensed corporation may establish a nonprimary
location in areas outside the primary and secondary market
areas of any racetrack, provided that the location is
approved by the commission which regulates the activities of
the licensed corporation establishing the location.
(4) Where a site is approved by the commission as a
nonprimary location established by more than one licensed
corporation, by agreement between the licensed corporations
and with the approval of the appropriate commission, one
licensed corporation may operate the pari-mutuel equipment
for one or more of the licensed corporations at that
location, but the location may still be considered a part of
the racetrack enclosure of each of the licensed corporations
approved to conduct pari-mutuel wagering at that location.
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(5) (i) Any licensed corporation, planning to establish
a nonprimary location, shall submit to the appropriate
commission a nonprimary location statement in a form
prescribed by the appropriate commission which specifies,
but is not limited to, the following:
(A) The number of permanent and part-time jobs
to be created at the proposed facility.
(B) The population of the town or municipality,
and surrounding area, where the proposed facility is
to be located.
(C) The proximity of the proposed facility to
any other nonprimary location or licensed racetrack.
(D) The type of seating to be provided,
including areas in the proposed facility where
patrons can handicap races.
(E) The total seating capacity of the proposed
facility.
(F) The size and number of toilet facilities.
(G) The availability of food and beverages,
including the number of tables, chairs, kitchen
facilities and concession stands.
(H) The number of available parking spaces.
(I) A description of the general demeanor of the
facility, including lighting, decor and plans for the
exterior of the facility.
(J) The number of betting windows and stand-
alone terminals to be provided.
(K) A description of the heating and air
conditioning units, the smoke removal equipment and
other climate control devices.
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(L) The total square feet of the proposed
facility.
(ii) The General Assembly recognizes the economic
importance of the horse racing industry in this
Commonwealth; and further recognizes that the
Pennsylvania horse racing industry is in a state of
decline. Therefore, it is the intent of the General
Assembly through this amendatory act to revitalize and
secure the economic future of the horse racing industry
and to encourage statewide economic development by
assisting in the development of nonprimary locations. It
is the further intent of the General Assembly through
this amendatory act that in no case shall the appropriate
commission approve a nonprimary location statement when
the sole purpose of that statement is to provide wagering
opportunities pursuant to this act; rather, the
appropriate commission shall only approve a nonprimary
location statement that plans for a public facility
offering not only wagering opportunities, but other
amenities, such as high class restaurants and quality
handicapping facilities, so that all or part of the
nonprimary facility will resemble the clubhouse
facilities of a racetrack. It is the further intent of
the General Assembly through this amendatory act to offer
the potential for the creation of jobs, not only in the
racing and wagering industry, but more particularly in
other service jobs, such as parking attendants, waiters
and waitresses, security guards, custodial workers and
food service personnel.
(iii) In determining whether the nonprimary location
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statement meets the legislative intent of this amendatory
act, the appropriate commission shall consider factors
which include, but are not limited to, the following:
(A) The purposes and provisions of this
amendatory act.
(B) The public interest.
(C) The integrity of live racing.
(D) The impact on the local community.
(E) The potential for job creation.
(F) The quality of the physical facilities and
all services to be provided therein.
(iv) In considering whether the appropriate
commission will grant, suspend or revoke approval of
nonprimary locations, the provisions of section 209(f)(2)
shall apply. In connection therewith, the commission
shall annually conduct inspections of the primary
facility.
(v) The rights, duties and obligations of the
appropriate commission, as set forth in this amendatory
act, shall apply to nonprimary locations and any
employees or vendors of the licensed corporation
establishing the nonprimary location.
(6) (i) In addition to the requirements of paragraph
(10), any licensed corporation which is authorized to
conduct racing at any primary racetrack location at which
there has not been, in the previous calendar year, a
minimum of 142 days of live racing shall not be eligible
to establish nonprimary locations outside its primary
market area and shall only be eligible to establish
nonprimary locations within its primary market area
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according to the following schedule.
Year Number of
live racing
days
conducted
Number of days
in subsequent
year permitted
to operate
nonprimary
locations within
primary market
area
Number of
live racing
days
conducted
Number of days
in subsequent
year permitted
to operate
nonprimary
locations
within primary
market area
1988 50 365
1989 69 365 Under 69 307
1990 88 365 Under 88 259
1991 107 365 Under 107 191
1992 126 365 Under 126 133
1993 142 365 Under 142 75
(ii) Notwithstanding the chart contained in
subparagraph (i), if any such licensed corporation
schedules 69 or more racing days in calendar year 1989,
it may, upon approval of the appropriate commission,
establish nonprimary locations within its primary market
area for that calendar year.
(7) (i) The licensed corporation authorized to hold
race meetings at a primary racetrack location at which
more than one license is so authorized may be granted up
to two nonprimary locations by the appropriate
commission, up to a maximum of four per primary racetrack
location. The licensed corporation authorized to hold
race meetings at a primary racetrack location at which
there is only one such licensed corporation so authorized
may be granted up to three nonprimary locations.
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(ii) In addition to the nonprimary locations
authorized by subparagraph (i), during each of the
calendar years 1989 and 1990, the appropriate commission
may approve no more than one additional nonprimary
location per primary racetrack location, for one licensed
corporation authorized to conduct racing at the primary
racetrack location.
(iii) The General Assembly may, at any time, stop
the further approval of any nonprimary locations. The
State Harness Racing Commission and the State Horse
Racing Commission shall not have the authority to approve
any greater number of nonprimary locations after December
31, 1990, unless further authorized by the General
Assembly.
(iv) It shall be the duty of both the State Harness
Racing Commission and the State Horse Racing Commission
to annually report to the General Assembly on the effect
of nonprimary locations on such factors as the local
economy, the public interest and the integrity of live
racing, and make suggestions and recommendations.
(8) (i) Moneys wagered at all primary and nonprimary
locations pursuant to this act shall be included in
common pari-mutuel pools. All money wagered by patrons on
these races shall be computed in the amount of money
wagered each racing day for purposes of taxation under
section 222. The licensed corporation conducting the race
meeting and maintaining the pari-mutuel pools shall
maintain accurate records of the amount wagered in each
pool from every primary and nonprimary location.
(ii) The retained moneys as provided for in section
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222(e) shall be calculated for each location where pari-
mutuel wagering is being conducted. If wagering has taken
place at a nonprimary location where the wagering is
conducted by a licensed corporation other than the
licensed corporation conducting the race meeting, the
licensed corporation conducting the race meeting shall
retain any moneys to which it is entitled by agreement
between such licensed corporations and shall pay over the
balance of the retained moneys to the licensed
corporation conducting the wagering at the nonprimary
location.
(9) (i) A licensed corporation conducting a race
meeting on which pari-mutuel wagering is conducted at one
or more nonprimary locations shall distribute to the
horseman's organization representing a majority of owners
and trainers at its racetrack, or in accordance with the
practice of the parties, to be used for payment of purses
at that racetrack, an amount equal to not less than 6% of
the daily gross wagering handle on such races at a
nonprimary location: Provided, however, That when the
gross wagering handle on such races at any such
nonprimary location on a given day is less than $30,000,
the above-referenced percentage shall be not less than
3%, and when the gross wagering handle on such races at
any such nonprimary location on a given day is between
$30,000 and $75,000 inclusive, the above-referenced
percentage shall be not less than 4.75%: And provided
further, That whenever a nonprimary location is within
the primary market area of a licensed corporation other
than the licensed corporation conducting such races, the
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applicable percentage shall be distributed one-half to
the horseman's organization representing a majority of
owners and trainers at the racetrack, or in accordance
with the practice of the parties, where the race meeting
is being conducted to be used for the payment of purses
at that racetrack and one-half to such horseman's
organization, or in accordance with the practice of the
parties, at the racetrack within the primary market area
to be used for the payment of purses at that racetrack.
Nothing in this subparagraph shall prevent a licensed
corporation from agreeing to distribute amounts greater
than the percentages set forth in this subparagraph.
However, if no alternative agreement has been reached,
the total percentage paid for purses under this
subparagraph shall be in accordance with the minimum
percentages set forth in this subparagraph.
(ii) Notwithstanding subparagraph (i), or any other
provision in this act to the contrary, a nonprimary
location may be established within the primary market
area of a racetrack by agreement between the licensed
corporation and the horseman's organization representing
a majority of the owners and trainers at that racetrack
specifying the total percentage of handle wagered at such
nonprimary location to be distributed to that horseman's
organization, or in accordance with the practice of the
parties, to be used for the payment of purses at that
racetrack. If no such agreement is reached covering such
locations, the total percentage to be paid for purses
pursuant to this subparagraph shall be the same as that
applied to on-track wagering at the racetrack located
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within the primary market area.
(10) The provisions of section 234 relating to the
required number of racing days apply to this subsection.
However, a horseman's organization representing a majority of
owners and trainers at a racetrack may consent to waiving or
modifying the provisions as pertaining to the required number
of racing days scheduled by a licensed corporation at that
racetrack.
Section 218-A. Wagering at nonprimary locations.
(a) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this act to the
contrary, licensed corporations shall not be authorized to
provide live telecasts of races to any locations open to the
public which are not primary to or contiguous with the licensed
corporation's racetrack and at which telephone account wagering
is also conducted and shall not be permitted to establish or
utilize master accounts or transfer accounts for telephone
account wagering or to accept credit or debit card telephone
account wagers or any other form of electronic signal
transmissions unless:
(1) after completion of the 1986 racing season, such
activities are conducted pursuant to regulations adopted by
the appropriate racing commission and approved pursuant to
the act of June 25, 1982 (P.L.633, No.181), known as the
"Regulatory Review Act"; or
(2) during the 1986 racing season, any such activities
are limited to areas, accounts and credit arrangements for
which applications are submitted to the appropriate
commission prior to June 1, 1986, and which are subsequently
approved by the respective commission after appropriate
investigation and review.
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(b) Regulations authorizing activities subject to the
moratorium provided by subsection (a) shall not be published for
Notice Of Proposed Rulemaking until completion of the evaluation
as required by subsection (c). Nothing in this section shall be
construed to expand or enlarge any regulatory authority
otherwise conferred upon the respective commissions by this act.
(c) The commissions shall jointly conduct an evaluation of
the use of telephone account wagering, including the use of
master accounts, transfer accounts, credit or debit cards, any
other form of electronic signal transmission and live
telecasting to or from areas open to the public not primary to
or contiguous with a racetrack. The evaluation shall consider
whether such activities are in the public interest and are
beneficial to racing and shall recommend, if such activities are
deemed desirable by the commissions, appropriate rules and
regulations for the conduct of such activities: Provided, That a
licensed corporation shall not be permitted to conduct pari-
mutuel wagering at any location which is within the primary
market area of another licensed corporation, as defined in
section 102 and section 218(e). The evaluation shall also
recommend whether any enlargement or modification to the laws
regulating such activities is necessary or desirable. In
performing the evaluation, the commissions shall study in detail
experimental activities authorized by the commissions, including
an analysis of the impact of conducting such activities at each
experimental site approved by the commissions. The evaluation is
to be completed by October 31, 1986, with copies of the
commissions' report being forwarded, within two weeks of that
date, to the Governor, the President pro tempore of the Senate,
the Speaker of the House, the Chairman of the Senate State
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Government Committee and the Chairman of the State Government
Committee of the House of Representatives. The evaluation shall
include, but not be limited to, an investigation and study of
the following matters:
(1) Which laws permit or prohibit the use of telephone
account wagering in coordination with live telecasting to
public locations and the utilization of transfer accounts,
master accounts, credit or debit cards or other forms of
electronic signal transmissions for pari-mutuel wagering at
such locations.
(2) In situations where such activities occur at
premises licensed by the Liquor Control Board to serve
alcoholic beverages, whether such activities violate any
portion of the act of April 12, 1951 (P.L.90, No.21), known
as the "Liquor Code."
(3) The financial viability of live telecasting to
public locations, together with the use of telephone account
wagering, transfer accounts, electronic signal transmissions,
or credit or debit card wagering, including the benefits or
disadvantages for the commissions, the licensed racing
corporation, horsemen and the general public.
(4) The local and Statewide community, fiscal and social
impact of such wagering activities at public locations.
(5) An analysis of the commissions' ability to properly
regulate and control such wagering at public locations in
order to protect the public and the integrity of the racing
industry.
(6) The ability of the commissions to investigate the
background of individuals owning or having an interest in
premises upon which such wagering takes place.
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(7) Patron betting behavior and satisfaction or abuse of
telephone account wagering, transfer accounts, credit or
debit cards or other forms of electronic signal transmissions
for the purpose of pari-mutuel wagering.
(8) What types of promotional activities have taken
place by the racing corporation or particular wagering sites
to encourage such wagering and what types of promotional
activities are proper and appropriate.
(9) What types of reporting procedures and records have
been and should be required from the licensed racing
corporation and individual wagering sites so as to assure all
revenues are accounted for and winners names are filed with
the proper taxing authorities.
(10) What minimum requirements with regard to physical
structures, facilities, equipment, security and public health
and safety are necessary and appropriate for locations at
which such wagering occurs.
(d) As used in this section "public locations" are deemed to
be areas open to the public and shall include all types of
commercial establishments, whether open to the public at large
or any segment of the public.
Section 219. Books and records of pari-mutuel wagering.
Every corporation that conducts a horse race meeting at which
pari-mutuel wagering is authorized, shall keep books and records
so as to clearly show by separate record the total amount of
money contributed to every pari-mutuel pool. The Department of
Revenue or its authorized representative shall have access to
all books and records for the purpose of examining the same and
ascertaining whether the proper amount due to the State is being
paid by the licensed corporation.
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Section 220. Filing of certain agreements with the commissions.
Every corporation licensed to conduct horse race meetings at
which pari-mutuel wagering is permitted shall promptly after
entering any lease agreement concerning any concession, labor
management relation, hiring of designated classes of officers,
employees or contractors specified by the commissions or any
such other contract or agreement as the commissions may
prescribe, file with the appropriate commission a true and
correct copy, or an accurate summary, if oral.
Section 221. Retention percentages for pari-mutuel pools.
(a) Every licensed corporation shall distribute the moneys
in any pari-mutuel pool to the holders of winning tickets under
the following requirements:
(1) all tickets shall be presented for payment before
the first day of April of the year following the year of
their purchase; and
(2) seventeen percent of the moneys plus the breakage
from regular wagering pools shall be retained by the licensed
corporations for further distribution under section 222; or
(3) nineteen percent of the moneys plus the breakage
from regular wagering pools from licensed corporations whose
total deposits in all pari-mutuel pools averaged less than
$300,000 per racing day for their previous meeting at the
same facility; or
(4) twenty percent of the moneys plus the breakage from
the exacta, daily double, quinella and other wagering pools
involving two horses each racing day shall be retained by the
licensed corporations for further distribution under section
222; or
(5) at least 26% but no more than 35% of the moneys plus
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the breakage from the trifecta or other wagering pools
involving more than two horses in one or more races each
racing day shall be retained by the licensed corporations for
further distribution under section 222; and
(6) except as provided for in subsection (d.1) of
section 222, every corporation may retain less than 17%, 19%
or 20% of the moneys in the wagering pools under paragraphs
(2), (3) and (4) or less than 26% of the moneys in the
wagering pools under paragraph (5) upon approval from the
appropriate commission; and
(7) every corporation may retain more than 25% but no
more than 35% of the moneys in the wagering pools under
paragraph (5) upon approval from the appropriate commission;
and
(8) all moneys remaining in the wagering pools described
under paragraphs (2), (3), (4), (5), (6) and (7) shall be
distributed to the holders of winning tickets.
(b) Breakage shall mean the odd cents of redistributions to
be made on all contributions to pari-mutuel pools exceeding a
sum equal to the next lowest multiple of ten.
(c) The commissions shall establish by rule or regulation
provisions for minus-pools relating to the retention
requirements under this section.
Section 222. Distribution of moneys retained from pari-mutuel
pools; taxation.
(a) There is hereby created the State Racing Fund. All
licensed corporations that conduct harness race meetings shall
pay a tax through the Department of Revenue for credit to the
State Racing Fund. All licensed corporations that conduct
thoroughbred horse race meetings shall pay a tax through the
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Department of Revenue for credit to the State Racing Fund. The
tax imposed on all licensed corporations shall be a percentage
tax on the amount wagered each racing day and be paid from the
moneys retained under section 221.
(a.1) At the close of each day of racing, all corporations
licensed to conduct harness horse race meetings or thoroughbred
horse race meetings which annually conduct at least 100 days of
racing, or when two licensed corporations conduct their race
meetings at the same facility and between them annually conduct
at least 175 days of racing, will pay out of the moneys retained
on that day under section 221, through the Department of Revenue
for credit to the State Horse Racing Fund the following taxes
for the time periods stated:
(1) From January 1, 1984 through June 30, 1984 - 3.8%.
(2) From July 1, 1984 through June 30, 1986 - 2.0%.
(3) After June 30, 1986 - 1.5%, except as provided in
subsection (a.4).
(a.2) Corporations not annually conducting at least 100 days
of racing, or 175 days of racing in conjunction with another
licensee at the same facility as described above, will pay 2.5%
from July 1, 1984 to June 30, 1986, and 2.0% thereafter. This
subsection shall not apply if races are not conducted because of
an act of God or because of a strike resulting from a labor
dispute.
(a.3) For purposes of this section, a racing day shall be
considered conducted after the appropriate commission has
certified the allocation of racing days to the Secretary of the
Department of Revenue under the provisions of section 207(b)
even if the racing day is subsequently cancelled by the licensed
corporation for reasons beyond its control.
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(a.4) Any corporation which does not hold a license under
section 209 on the effective date of this act and which is
granted a license under this act shall be subject to payment out
of moneys retained under section 221, through the Department of
Revenue for credit to the State Horse Racing Fund, of the
following tax for a period of four years from the issuance date
of the license - 1.0%, at which time said licensee shall be
subject to the lawful rate then in effect under subsection (a.1)
(3).
(a.5) In order to qualify for the 1.0% tax rate authorized
under subsection (a.4), the newly licensed corporation may not
include any officer, director or the immediate relative (spouse,
children or parents) of any officer or director of any licensed
racing corporation which conducted, at any time within the
immediately preceding five years, any horse or harness race
meetings at the racetrack enclosure for which the license is
sought. Also, the newly licensed corporation may not include any
shareholder (or their immediate relative) holding a 5% or
greater interest who also held a 5% or greater interest in any
corporation licensed at any time within the immediately
preceding five years to conduct horse or harness race meetings
at the racetrack enclosure for which the license is sought.
(b) The commissions shall distribute moneys from the State
Racing Fund, together with the interest earned thereon, in the
following manner:
(1) The salaries of employees of the commission employed
by or for it under the provisions of this act and the act of
April 9, 1929 (P.L.177, No.175), known as "The Administrative
Code of 1929," net of any income earned or received by the
commission.
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(2) The payment of the compensation of employees of the
Department of Revenue when used in collecting taxes and
penalties imposed by this act.
(3) The expenses of the Secretary and the Department of
Agriculture incurred in administering their duties under this
act.
(4) To pay all other expenses incurred by the commission
in administering this act, net of any income earned or
received by the commission.
(5) From remaining moneys in the State Racing Fund:
(i) An amount equivalent to one percent of the
amount wagered each racing day at thoroughbred horse race
meetings shall be paid by the Horse Racing Commission
from the State Racing Fund through the Department of
Revenue for credit to the Pennsylvania Breeding Fund.
(ii) An amount equivalent to one and one-half
percent of the amount wagered each racing day at harness
horse race meetings shall be paid by the Harness Racing
Commission from the State Racing Fund through the
Department of Revenue for credit to the Pennsylvania Sire
Stakes Fund, beginning on July 1, 1983.
(6) All remaining moneys in the State Racing Fund shall
be paid into the General Fund.
(c) All breakage retained under section 221 by licensed
corporations that conduct thoroughbred horse race meetings shall
be distributed in the following manner:
(1) Fifty percent of the breakage shall be retained by
the licensed corporations.
(2) Twenty-five percent of the breakage shall be
retained by the licensed corporations to be used solely for
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purses to the horsemen.
(3) Twenty-five percent of the breakage shall be paid to
the Department of Revenue for credit to the State Horse
Racing Fund.
(d) All breakage retained under section 221 by licensed
corporations that conduct harness horse race meetings shall be
distributed in the following manner:
(1) Fifty percent of the breakage shall be retained by
the licensed corporations.
(2) The remaining 50% of the breakage shall be retained
by the licensed corporations of which one-half of this
breakage shall be used solely by the licensed corporations
for claiming and nonclaiming races where entry is restricted
to Pennsylvania-sired horses in the following manner:
(i) On January 1, 1982, and thereafter at least five
of the horses programmed to start shall be Pennsylvania-
sired horses. If at least five of the horses programmed
to start are not Pennsylvania-sired horses, then the
licensed corporation conducting the meet shall cancel the
race.
(ii) On January 1, 1983, and thereafter at least
seven of the horses programmed to start shall be
Pennsylvania-sired horses. If at least seven of the
horses programmed to start are not Pennsylvania-sired
horses, then the licensed corporation conducting the meet
shall cancel the race.
(iii) On January 1, 1984, and thereafter, only
Pennsylvania-sired horses shall be allowed to start in
these races. If all the positions are not filled by
Pennsylvania-sired horses in these races, then the
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licensed corporation conducting the meet shall cancel the
race.
All breakage moneys due licensed corporations for the purses for
claiming and nonclaiming races under this paragraph but not
expended as a result of a race cancellation shall be carried
forward to the next succeeding meet by the licensed corporations
to be used for claiming and nonclaiming races which restrict
entry to Pennsylvania-sired horses under the provisions of this
paragraph.
(d.1) An amount equivalent to one percent of the amount
wagered at each racing day at thoroughbred and harness horse
race meetings as set forth in section 221(a)(4) and (5) shall be
paid through the Department of Revenue for credit to the State
Racing Fund.
(e) All remaining moneys retained under section 221 and not
heretofore distributed shall be kept by the licensed
corporations for their use.
Section 223. Pennsylvania Breeding Fund.
(a) There is hereby created a restricted account in the
State Racing Fund to be known as the Pennsylvania Breeding Fund
which shall consist of the money appropriated under the
provisions of section 222 and which shall be administered by the
State Horse Racing Commission.
(b) After the deduction of expenses related to the
administration and development of the Pennsylvania Breeding Fund
program incurred by the Pennsylvania Horse Breeders'
Association, the State Horse Racing Commission shall, by rule or
regulation, provide for awards as follows:
(1) An award of 30% of the purse earned by every
registered Pennsylvania-bred thoroughbred horse sired by a
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registered Pennsylvania sire at the time of conception of the
registered Pennsylvania-bred thoroughbred horse, or an award
of 20% of the purse earned by every registered Pennsylvania-
bred thoroughbred horse sired by a nonregistered sire, which
finishes first, second or third in any race conducted by a
licensed corporation under this act shall be paid to the
breeder of said registered Pennsylvania-bred thoroughbred
horse. A single award under this paragraph may not exceed 1%
of the total annual fund money.
(2) An award of 10% of the purse earned by any
Pennsylvania-bred thoroughbred horse which finishes first,
second or third in any race conducted by a licensed
corporation under this act shall be paid to the owner of the
registered Pennsylvania sire which regularly stood in
Pennsylvania at the time of conception of said Pennsylvania-
bred thoroughbred horse. A single award under this paragraph
may not exceed .5% of the total annual fund money.
(3) An award of 10% of the purse earned by any
registered Pennsylvania-bred thoroughbred horse which
finishes first in any race conducted by a licensed
corporation under this act not restricting entry to
registered Pennsylvania-bred thoroughbred horses shall be
paid to the licensed owner of said registered Pennsylvania-
bred thoroughbred horse at the time of winning. A single
award under this paragraph may not exceed .5% of the total
annual fund money.
(c) Up to one-fifth of the total of the estimated fund
moneys remaining each year after the deduction of expenses
related to the administration and development of the
Pennsylvania Breeding Fund program and the payment of breeder,
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stallion and owner awards, shall be divided among the licensed
corporations that conduct thoroughbred horse race meetings in
direct proportion to the rate by which each licensed corporation
generated the fund moneys during the previous year to be used
solely for purses for Pennsylvania Breeding Fund stakes races
which restrict entry to registered Pennsylvania-bred
thoroughbred horses.
(d) The fund moneys remaining following disbursements as
directed in subsection (b)(1), (2) and (3) and subsection (c)
shall be divided among the licensed corporations that conduct
thoroughbred horse race meetings in direct proportion to the
rate by which each licensed corporation generated the fund
moneys during the previous year to be used for purses as
follows:
(1) Claiming and nonclaiming Pennsylvania Breeding Fund
races which restrict entry to registered Pennsylvania-bred
thoroughbred horses.
(2) Claiming and nonclaiming Pennsylvania Breeding Fund
races which prefer registered Pennsylvania-bred thoroughbred
horses as starters. In these races, should eight or more
registered Pennsylvania-bred horses pass the entry box, the
race shall be considered closed to horses other than
registered Pennsylvania-bred thoroughbred horses.
(e) Those Pennsylvania Breeding Fund moneys due licensed
corporations as outlined in subsections (c) and (d) but not
expended during the calendar year may be carried forth in the
fund on the account of said licensed corporations to be expended
during the succeeding year in addition to said corporations'
fund moneys annually due them for purses.
(f) The Pennsylvania Breeding Fund Advisory Committee, under
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the jurisdiction of the State Horse Racing Commission, is hereby
established and shall be part of the Pennsylvania State Horse
Racing Commission. The commission shall consist of five members,
all of whom shall be residents of Pennsylvania, to be appointed
by the commission by June 1 of each year. The committee shall
consist of two members of the Pennsylvania Horse Breeders'
Association, one member from the licensed corporations, one
member from the association representing horsemen racing in
Pennsylvania and one member of the commission. If any member
other than the commission member has not been recommended by
June 1 of each year, the commission shall make an appointment
for the organization failing to so recommend a member of the
committee. The committee shall assist and advise the commission
under the provisions of this act but shall have no power in
administering the fund. The members of the committee shall
receive no compensation for their services as members.
(g) The State Horse Racing Commission may contract with the
Pennsylvania Horse Breeders' Association as the sole responsible
body for the registration and records of Pennsylvania-breds. The
Pennsylvania Horse Breeders' Association shall advise the
commission when called upon and shall determine the
qualifications for Pennsylvania-bred thoroughbred horses and
Pennsylvania sires. Its registration and record facts are hereby
declared as official Pennsylvania records. At the close of each
calendar year, the Pennsylvania Horse Breeders' Association,
through the Pennsylvania Breeding Fund Advisory Committee, shall
submit to the commission for its approval an itemized budget of
projected expenses for the ensuing year relating to the
administration and development of the Pennsylvania Breeding Fund
program. The commission, on no more than a quarterly basis,
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shall reimburse from the fund the Pennsylvania Horse Breeders'
Association for those expenses actually incurred in the
administration and development of the Breeding Fund program.
Section 224. Pennsylvania Sire Stakes Fund.
(a) There is hereby created a restricted account in the
State Racing Fund to be known as the Pennsylvania Sire Stakes
Fund which shall consist of the money appropriated under the
provisions of section 222 and which shall be administered by the
State Harness Racing Commission.
(b) Sixty percent of the money remaining in the excess fund
account of the Pennsylvania Sire Stakes Fund at the end of the
calendar year in which this subsection is enacted shall be
distributed to licensed corporations that conduct harness horse
race meetings to be used in the next succeeding calendar year as
purse money for Pennsylvania-sired horses. The remaining 40% of
the money in the excess fund account at the end of the calendar
year of the enactment of this subsection, together with the
interest earned on that money, shall be distributed to licensed
corporations that conduct harness horse race meetings to be used
in the next succeeding calendar year following the next
succeeding calendar year as purse money for Pennsylvania-sired
horses. After deduction of sufficient funds to cover the State
Harness Racing Commission's cost of administration, 80%, unless
a smaller percentage is necessary in order to comply with the
minimum dollar requirement of subsection (e), of all remaining
moneys in the Pennsylvania Sire Stakes Fund at the end of the
calendar year shall be distributed to licensed corporations that
conduct harness horse race meetings to be used as purse money
for Pennsylvania-sired horses. The State Harness Racing
Commission may then allocate up to a total of and not exceeding
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40% of the total amount to be distributed to licensed
corporations in a calendar year for use for a series of
championship final races at the race tracks of licensed
corporations that conduct harness horse race meetings. The State
Harness Racing Commission shall allocate the moneys to these
championship final races in an equal amount for each sex, age
and gait for two- and three-year-old trotters and pacers. The
State Harness Racing Commission shall determine conditions
establishing eligibility to these final events. No pari-mutuel
harness track shall be awarded more than 50% of the championship
final races in any calendar year. The State Harness Racing
Commission shall schedule these final events so as to evenly
alternate classes at each race track each year. After the
allocation for the championship final races has been determined,
the remaining funds to be distributed to licensed corporations
that conduct harness horse race meetings shall be divided
equally among the licensed corporations. Each licensed
corporation shall divide the funds received equally for each of:
(1) four two-year-old races; one pace for colts, one
pace for fillies, one trot for colts and one trot for
fillies; and
(2) four three-year-old races; one pace for colts, one
pace for fillies, one trot for colts and one trot for
fillies.
(c) Each allotment shall provide purse money for the
respective races. The purse money shall be in addition to any
entry fees or other funds available.
(d) Entry for these races shall be limited to harness horses
which were sired by a standardbred stallion regularly standing
in Pennsylvania and each race shall be designated a Pennsylvania
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sire stakes race. The State Harness Racing Commission shall make
the provisions and regulations as it shall deem necessary for
the proper administration of the entry restriction.
(e) The remaining moneys in the Pennsylvania Sire Stakes
Fund up to a total of and not exceeding $25,000 for each
agricultural fair and one- or two-day events as defined in
harness racing commission regulations shall be divided equally
among those agricultural fairs and one- or two-day events, not
to exceed more than five one- or two-day events per year and as
authorized by the State Harness Racing Commission, provided that
no more than two one-day or two-day events per county are
authorized unless, after a date established by the commission,
all five of the events have not been allocated, conducting
harness horse races for two-year-old and three-year-old harness
horses: Provided, however, That in no event shall less than
$225,000 be allocated from the Pennsylvania Sire Stakes Fund and
be divided equally among those agricultural fairs and one- or
two-day events conducting these races. Each fair or one- or two-
day events receiving the funds shall divide the total amount
equally among all eligible races for two-year-old and three-
year-old harness horses and shall apply the funds solely as
additional purse funds. Only races to which entry is restricted
to Pennsylvania-sired horses shall be eligible. The State
Harness Racing Commission shall make the provisions and
regulations as it shall deem necessary for the proper
administration of all racing provided for in this subsection,
including, but not limited to, portable stall rentals at one-day
or two-day events.
(f) The fund moneys remaining following disbursements as
directed in subsections (b), (c), (d) and (e) shall, except as
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provided in subsection (b), be divided among active licensed
corporations that conduct harness horse race meetings under this
act in direct proportion to the rate by which each licensed
corporation generated the fund moneys during the previous year.
The fund moneys so divided shall be used for purses as follows:
(1) A minimum of four races, claiming and nonclaiming,
shall be carded per week on the condition sheet for overnight
claiming and nonclaiming Pennsylvania Fund races which
restrict entry to registered Pennsylvania-sired or wholly
Pennsylvania-owned harness horses.
(2) Claiming and nonclaiming Pennsylvania Fund races
which prefer registered Pennsylvania-sired harness horses as
starters. In these races, should seven or more registered
Pennsylvania-sired harness horses pass the entry box, the
race shall be considered closed to horses other than
registered Pennsylvania-sired harness horses.
Section 225.1. Fair Fund proceeds.
The Secretary of Agriculture shall distribute certain moneys
in the Fair Fund annually, on or before March 1, for
reimbursement for each county agricultural society and each
independent agricultural society conducting harness horse racing
during its annual fair other than races for two- and three-year
old colts and fillies, an amount of money equal to that used
during their annual fair as purse money for harness horse
racing, track and stable maintenance, starting gate rental and
the cost of all harness horse racing officials required during
their annual fair, but not more than $13,000, a minimum of
$4,000 of which must be used for purse money and the balance of
said allotment per fair, not used for purse money over the
minimum $4,000 allotment, shall be used for said specific
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purposes herein before referenced, or otherwise said allotment
shall be retained in the fund. The State Harness Racing
Commission shall cause to be carried out as its responsibility a
yearly inspection of each track facility and shall advise each
operating fair of necessary track maintenance which is necessary
to insure adequate racing surface during the course of scheduled
fairs and racing events. If it is the opinion of the commission
that the fair society or event sponsor is not adequately
financing track maintenance through its permissible
reimbursement under this paragraph, the commission shall so
surcharge the Fair Fund account of said fair society or event
sponsor to effectuate said remediation.
Section 226. Hearing of refusal or revocation of license.
If the commissions refuse to grant any license applied for
under this act, or shall revoke or suspend any license granted,
the applicant or licensee may demand, within ten days after
notice of the decision of the appropriate commission, a hearing
before the appropriate commission. The commission shall give
prompt notice of the time and place for the hearing at which
time the commission will hear the applicant or licensee. Pending
the hearing and final determination, the action of the
commissions in refusing to grant or in revoking or suspending a
license shall remain in full force. The commissions may continue
any hearing from time to time for the convenience of any of the
parties. Any of the parties affected by a hearing may be
represented by counsel. In the conduct of the hearing, the
commissions shall not be bound by technical rules of evidence,
but all evidence offered before the commissions shall be reduced
to writing. All evidence, exhibits and findings of the
commissions shall be permanently preserved and shall constitute
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the record of the commission. In connection with the hearing,
the commissions shall have the power to administer oaths and
examine witnesses, and may issue subpoenas to compel attendance
of witnesses and the production of all material and relevant
reports, books, papers, documents, correspondence and other
evidence. The commissions may by order refer to one or more of
its officers the duty of taking testimony in the matter and to
report to the commission. Within 30 days after the conclusion of
the hearing, the appropriate commission shall make a final order
in writing, setting forth the reasons for the action taken by it
and a copy thereof shall be served on the applicant or licensee.
Section 227. Approval of the racing facility.
The commissions shall not grant to a corporation formed under
this act a license to conduct a horse race meeting at which
pari-mutuel betting may be conducted, until the corporation has
submitted to the appropriate commission a statement of the
location of its proposed grounds and race track, together with a
plan of the track and plans of all buildings, seating stands and
other structures in a form as the appropriate commission may
prescribe. All plans shall be approved by the appropriate
commission before the issuance of any license to conduct a pari-
mutuel horse race meeting.
Section 228. Prohibition of wagering by certain officials,
employees and minors.
No commissioner, executive secretary, deputy, officer,
representative, employee or counsel of the commission shall
wager upon the outcome of any horse race conducted at a track at
which pari-mutuel wagering is conducted by any licensed
corporation of the commissions. No licensed corporation shall
permit any person who is actually and apparently under 18 years
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of age to wager at a race meeting conducted by it. No licensed
corporation shall permit any person who is under 18 years of age
to attend a horse race meeting conducted by it unless the person
is accompanied by a parent or guardian. This section shall not
be construed to prohibit persons under 18 years of age, who are
legally employed, from being upon the race track premises for
the sole purpose of engaging in the performance of their duties
as employees. The commissions shall, by rule, provide for
enforcement of this section.
Section 229. State horse racing veterinarians and State
stewards.
(a) The State Horse Racing Commission shall appoint and
employ licensed veterinarians and stewards to serve as the horse
racing veterinarians and State stewards for horse racing,
respectively, at each meeting conducted by a corporation
licensed by the State Horse Racing Commission. The State Horse
Racing Commission shall have the authority to employ other
individuals as shall be necessary to carry out the
responsibilities of this section.
(b) The costs and compensation of the horse racing
veterinarians, State stewards and other individuals employed
shall be fixed and paid by the State Horse Racing Commission.
(c) The State Horse Racing Commission shall establish a job
description and professional criteria for stewards to assure
that they have a working knowledge of the horse racing industry.
Section 230. State harness racing veterinarians.
(a) The State Harness Racing Commission shall appoint and
employ licensed veterinarians to serve as the harness racing
veterinarians for harness racing at each meeting conducted by a
corporation licensed by the State Harness Racing Commission. The
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State Harness Racing Commission shall have the authority to
employ other individuals as shall be necessary to carry out the
responsibilities under this section.
(b) The costs and compensation of the harness racing
veterinarians and other individuals employed to carry out the
provisions of this act shall be fixed and paid by the State
Harness Racing Commission.
Section 231. Free passes, cards or badges.
(a) A licensed corporation shall not issue free passes,
cards or badges without admission tax, except to persons
hereafter described: officers, employees and shareholders of the
corporation conducting the race meeting; members, officers and
employees of the commissions; members of horse racing
associations of other states and foreign countries; public
officers engaged in the performance of their duties; persons
employed and accredited by the press to attend such meeting;
owners, stable managers, trainers, jockeys, concessionaries and
other persons whose actual duties require their presence at the
race tracks.
(b) The commissions may allow a licensed corporation to
issue free passes, cards or badges for special promotional
programs and seasonal discount ticket programs, so long as the
corporation has obtained approval from the appropriate
commission. The admissions taxes under section 208 shall be
imposed on the price of all seasonal discount tickets sold by a
licensed corporation.
(c) The issuance of tax-free passes, cards or badges shall
be under the rules and regulations of the commissions. A list of
all persons, except persons admitted under an approved special
promotional program or seasonal discount ticket program, to whom
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free passes, cards or badges are issued shall be filed with the
appropriate commission.
Section 232. Political subdivision agricultural fairs and horse
race meetings not licensed to conduct pari-mutuel
wagering.
Pari-mutuel wagering on horse races at any county or other
political subdivision, agricultural or other fair shall not be
authorized. No lottery, pool selling, bookmaking or any other
kind of gambling upon the results of races, heats or contests of
speed of horses shall be allowed at any fair or at any horse
race meeting conducted in the State, except those licensed to
operate pari-mutuel wagering under the provisions of this act.
Section 233. Monitoring of wagering on video screens.
Every corporation licensed to conduct pari-mutuel betting
shall display on video screens the approximate odds or
approximate will-pays on each horse for each race as well as any
combination of races including, but not limited to, quinellas,
exactas, perfectas and any other combination or pool of races.
No display of approximate odds or approximate will-pays shall be
required where the wager is on horses in four or more races,
such as "Pick 4, Pick 5 or Pick 6." In addition to displaying
the amount of money wagered, the approximate odds or approximate
will-pays on each horse or combination of horses shall be shown
on video screens in each wagering division. For trifectas, in
lieu of odds or approximate will-pays, the amount of money being
wagered on each horse to win in the trifecta pool shall be
displayed on video screens separately from any other
information. The above required information shall be displayed
from the opening of bets or wagering and be continually
displayed until the wagering is closed. At least one video
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screen in each wagering division shall display the amount of
money wagered on each horse involved in any trifecta pool.
Section 234. Simulcasting.
The State Horse Racing Commission and the State Harness
Racing Commission shall only permit intrastate simulcasting of
live racing between two licensed corporations when each
continues to schedule 95% of the total number of horse or
harness racing days scheduled in 1986 at the facility where each
said licensed corporation conducts its horse or harness racing
dates, and when the average number of live horse or harness
races per race day equals 90% of the average number of live
horse or harness races conducted per day in 1985 at the facility
where each said licensed corporation conducts its horse or
harness racing dates, subject to any actions or activities
beyond the control of the licensee: Provided, however, That for
any licensed corporation that was granted a permanent license
for horse racing and operating at a facility where the average
daily handle at the facility at which the licensed corporation
conducts racing dates is less than $150,000 in any calendar year
after 1985, the State Horse Racing Commission may permit
intrastate simulcasting when the licensed corporation first
schedules a minimum of 50 racing days in the calendar year in
which it wishes to simulcast. A newly licensed corporation
racing at the facility may be permitted to intrastate simulcast
by the State Horse Racing Commission when it first schedules at
least 50 racing dates in the year in which it wishes to
simulcast. If a newly licensed corporation is awarded harness or
horse racing dates after 1987 and races those dates at a horse
or harness racing facility existing in 1987, other than a
facility whose average daily handle is less than $150,000, the
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respective commissions shall not permit intrastate simulcasting
unless the same number of horse or harness dates scheduled at
that facility in 1987 are scheduled at that facility in the year
that the corporation wishes to simulcast subject to any actions
or activities beyond the control of the licensees (i.e. act of
God, strike). For a licensed corporation awarded racing dates at
a facility which did not conduct horse or harness racing prior
to 1987, the respective commissions may permit intrastate
simulcasting if the licensed corporation is the only corporation
operating that facility when that corporation first schedules a
minimum of 125 days of racing dates in the calendar year in
which it wishes to simulcast or when more than one such
corporation is awarded dates for racing at the same facility
when those corporations first schedule a minimum of 200 days of
racing in the calendar year in which they wish to simulcast. For
purposes of this section a racing day shall consist of a minimum
of eight live races, except at thoroughbred tracks on Breeders'
Cup Event Day. For any licensed racing corporation engaged in
simulcasting, regardless of location or distance from another
licensed racing corporation, there shall exist a written
agreement with the horseman's organization representing a
majority of the owners and trainers at both the sending and
receiving racetracks. If no agreement can be reached, then the
licensed corporation may petition the court of common pleas in
the county in which the licensed corporation racetrack is
located, which may, upon good cause shown by the licensed
corporation that failure to consent would be detrimental to the
Pennsylvania racing industry, direct the organization
representing the horsemen to approve the simulcast agreement.
The respective commission may then authorize the simulcasting,
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if, in the opinion of the appropriate commission, such
simulcasting will have significant value to the Pennsylvania
racing industry. The simulcast signal shall be encoded, and the
racetrack receiving the simulcast signal shall not send this
signal anywhere other than public locations authorized under
section 218 or 218-A. All forms of pari-mutuel wagering
described in section 221 shall be allowed on races to be
televised by simulcasting under this section. The State Horse
Racing Commission and the State Harness Racing Commission may
promulgate regulations on wagering and the operation of these
races. All money wagered by patrons on these races shall be
computed in the amount of money wagered each racing day for
purposes of taxation under section 222. In the event the
simulcast is between a thoroughbred racetrack and a harness
racetrack, both commissions shall have jurisdiction, and any
approval required hereunder must be received from both
commissions: Provided, however, That if no agreement can be
reached between the horseman's organization aforementioned, then
the licensed corporation may petition the court of common pleas
in the county in which the licensed corporation racetrack is
located, which may, upon good cause shown by the licensed
corporation that failure to consent would be detrimental to the
Pennsylvania racing industry, direct the organization
representing the horsemen to approve the simulcast agreement.
The respective commissions may then authorize the simulcasting
if, in the opinions of the respective commission, such
simulcasting will have a significant value to the Pennsylvania
racing industry. The provisions of this section with regard to
the required number of racing days may be waived or modified by
the applicable commission if the waiver or modification has been
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consented to by the horseman's organization representing a
majority of the owners and trainers at the racetrack where the
racing days are to be scheduled or raced.
Section 235. Commingling.
(a) This section shall be applicable only to licensed
thoroughbred racing corporations.
(b) The race secretary shall receive entries and
declarations as an agent for the licensed corporation for which
the race secretary acts. The race secretary or an individual
designated by the licensed corporation may receive stakes,
forfeits, entrance money, jockey's and other fees, purchase
money in claiming races and other money that can properly come
into his possession as an agent for the licensed corporation for
which the race secretary or designee is acting.
(c) A licensed corporation shall maintain a separate
account, called a Horsemen's Account. Money owing to owners in
regard to purses, stakes, rewards, claims and deposits shall be
deposited into the Horsemen's Account. Funds in the account
shall be recognized and denominated as being the sole property
of owners. Deposited funds may not be commingled with funds of
the licensed corporation unless a licensed corporation has
established, in favor of the organization which represents a
majority of the owners and trainers racing with the licensed
corporation, an irrevocable clean letter of credit with an
evergreen clause. The minimum amount of the credit must be the
greater of $1,000,000 or 110% of the highest monthly balance in
the Horsemen's Account in the immediate prior year. To calculate
the monthly balance in the Horsemen's Account, the sum of the
daily balances shall be divided by the number of days in the
month. The evergreen clause must provide that, 30 days prior to
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the expiration of the letter of credit, the financial
institution can elect not to renew the letter of credit; that,
upon this election, the financial institution must notify the
designee of the organization which represents a majority of the
owners and trainers racing with the licensed corporation, by
registered mail, return receipt requested, of the election not
to renew; and that the financial institution will honor the
letter of credit for six months after expiration. Purse money
earned by owners shall be deposited by the licensed corporation
in the Horsemen's Account within 48 hours after the result of
the race in which the money was earned has been declared
official and the purse has been released by the commission.
(d) A licensed corporation shall designate a bookkeeper who
is authorized to receive and disburse funds from the Horsemen's
Account. The bookkeeper must be bonded to provide indemnity for
malfeasance, nonfeasance and misfeasance. A certified copy of
the bond shall be filed with the commission.
(e) The Horsemen's Account and the investment and deposit
schedules relating to the account are subject to examination, at
reasonable times, by a designee of the organization which
represents a majority of the owners and trainers racing with the
licensed corporation and by the commission. The bookkeeper shall
provide each owner with access, at reasonable times during a
racing day, to the amount of funds in the Horsemen's Account
credited to that owner. At the close of a race meeting, the
bookkeeper shall mail to each owner a record of deposits,
withdrawals and transfers affecting the amount of funds in the
Horsemen's Account credited to that owner.
(f) The Horsemen's Account shall be audited periodically as
deemed appropriate by the commission. There shall be at least
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one audit per year. Monthly statements shall be provided to the
designee of the organization which represents a majority of the
owners and trainers racing with the licensed corporation.
(g) Fifty percent of the money earned as interest on funds
in the Horsemen's Account shall be paid to the organization
which represents a majority of the owners and trainers racing
with the licensed corporation on a weekly basis. This amount
shall be for the benefit of the horsemen as determined by the
organization which represents the majority of the owners and
trainers racing with the licensed corporation. The remaining 50%
of the interest earned shall be for the benefit of the licensed
corporation which shall have the responsibility to fund all
costs associated with the administration of the fund. Interest
each month must be earned in an amount equal to the Federal
Reserve Discount Rate on the first day of the month.
Section 236. Harness racing purse moneys.
Each licensed harness horse racing association must place on
deposit with the State Harness Racing Commission by March 1 of
each year an irrevocable letter of credit equivalent to its
average weekly purse total from the immediate prior year. The
commission shall hold the letter of credit in trust for the
harness horsemen racing at that licensed corporation in the
event that purse checks are not issued or that insufficient
funds are available to cover the purse checks.
Section 237. Limitations on day and night racing.
(a) For the purpose of this section day racing shall be
racing days for which the starting time for the first race is at
or before 2:00 p.m., and night racing shall be racing days for
which the starting time for the first race is after 5:00 p.m.
Day racing may not be conducted at any racing facility after
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1985 on any comparable type racing day or holiday on which day
racing was not conducted in 1985 unless all presently operating
licensed corporations conducting day racing agree, in writing,
to allow such day racing activities.
(b) Night racing may not be conducted at any racing facility
after 1985 on any comparable type racing night or holiday on
which night racing was not conducted in 1985 unless all
presently operating racing facilities conducting night racing
agree, in writing, to allow night racing activities.
(c) Each appropriate commission shall have the authority to
grant exceptions to this section upon application by a licensed
racing corporation for not more than five racing days per
calendar year with respect to each licensed corporation. The
provisions of this section shall be effective until July 1,
1991.]
Section 3. The act is amended by adding chapters to read:
CHAPTER 2-A
RACING OVERSIGHT
Section 201-A. State HORSE Racing Commission.
(a) Establishment.--The State HORSE Racing Commission is
established as an independent administrative commission to A
COMMISSION WITHIN THE DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE TO INDEPENDENTLY
regulate the operations of horse racing and , the conduct of
pari-mutuel wagering AND THE PROMOTION OF HORSE RACING in this
Commonwealth in accordance with this act.
(b) (Reserved).
(c) Membership.--
(1) The commission shall consist of five members
appointed as follows:
(i) One member appointed by the Governor.
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(ii) One member appointed by the President pro
tempore of the Senate.
(iii) One member appointed by the Minority Leader of
the Senate.
(iv) One member appointed by the Speaker of the
House of Representatives.
(v) One member appointed by the Minority Leader of
the House of Representatives.
(2) The commissioner appointed under paragraph (1)(i)
shall hold office for a term of three years and until a
successor is qualified. Each commissioner appointed under
paragraph (1)(ii), (iii), (iv) and (v) shall hold office for
a term of two years and until a successor is qualified. a
commissioner appointed under paragraph (1)(i) may not serve
more than two three-year terms. A commissioner appointed
under paragraph (1)(ii), (iii), (iv) and (v) may not serve
more than three two-year terms. An appointment to fill a
vacancy shall by for the remainder of the unexpired term.
(B) MEMBERSHIP.--THE COMMISSION SHALL CONSIST OF THE
FOLLOWING MEMBERS:
(1) THREE MEMBERS APPOINTED BY THE GOVERNOR AS FOLLOWS:
(I) ONE MEMBER SHALL BE A LICENSED VETERINARIAN.
(II) ONE MEMBER SHALL BE SELECTED FROM A LIST OF
RECOMMENDATIONS SUBMITTED TO THE GOVERNOR FROM EACH
STANDARDBRED HORSEMEN'S ORGANIZATION.
(III) ONE MEMBER SHALL BE SELECTED FROM A LIST OF
RECOMMENDATIONS SUBMITTED TO THE GOVERNOR FROM EACH
THOROUGHBRED HORSEMEN'S ORGANIZATION.
(2) ONE MEMBER APPOINTED BY EACH OF THE FOLLOWING:
(I) THE PRESIDENT PRO TEMPORE OF THE SENATE.
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(II) THE MINORITY LEADER OF THE SENATE.
(III) THE SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES.
(IV) THE MINORITY LEADER OF THE HOUSE OF
REPRESENTATIVES.
(3) THE SECRETARY OF AGRICULTURE OR THE SECRETARY'S
DESIGNEE.
(4) THE CHAIRMAN OF THE PENNSYLVANIA GAMING CONTROL
BOARD OR THE CHAIRMAN'S DESIGNEE.
(3) (5) Each appointing authority shall make its
appointments within 30 days of the effective date of this
section. Appointments to fill a vacancy shall be made within
10 days of the creation of the vacancy. An appointment shall
not be final until receipt by the appointing authority of a
background investigation of the appointee by the Pennsylvania
State Police, which shall be completed within 30 days of the
appointment. A person who has been convicted in a domestic or
foreign jurisdiction of a felony, infamous crime, gambling
offense or an offense related to fixing horse races or animal
cruelty may not be appointed to the commission.
(4) (6) The following shall apply to appointees and ,
commissioners , EMPLOYEES AND INDEPENDENT CONTRACTORS :
(i) Each commissioner at the time of appointment
must be at least 25 years of age and must have been a
resident of this Commonwealth for a period of at least
one year immediately preceding appointment. Each
commissioner must remain a resident of this Commonwealth
during the term of membership on the commission.
(ii) A person may not be appointed a commissioner if
the person is a public official , EXCEPT COMMISSIONERS
APPOINTED UNDER SUBSECTION (B)(3) AND (4), or party
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officer as defined in 4 Pa.C.S. § 1512 (relating to
financial and employment interests) in this Commonwealth
or any of its political subdivisions.
(iii) Each commissioner, employee and independent
contractor of the commission must sign an agreement not
to disclose confidential information.
(iv) Except for a commissioner appointed under
paragraph (1)(ii) and (iii), a commissioner, employee or
independent contractor of the commission or other agency
having regulatory authority over horse racing under this
act may not be employed, hold an office or position or be
engaged in an activity which is incompatible with the
position, employment or contract.
(v) A commissioner may not be paid or receive a fee
or other compensation for any activity related to the
duties or authority of the commission other than
compensation and expenses provided by law.
(vi) A commissioner, employee or independent
contractor of the commission may not participate in a
hearing, proceeding or other matter in which the member,
employee or independent contractor, or the immediate
family thereof, has a financial interest in the subject
matter of the hearing or proceeding or other interest
that could be substantially affected by the outcome of
the hearing or proceeding without first fully disclosing
the nature of the interest to the commission and other
persons participating in the hearing or proceeding. The
commission shall determine if the interest is a
disqualifying interest that requires the disqualification
or nonparticipation of A COMMISSIONER, an employee or
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independent contractor. For purposes of this paragraph,
the term "immediate family" shall mean a spouse, parent,
brother, sister or child.
(vii) At the time of appointment and annually
thereafter, each commissioner shall disclose the
existence of any financial interest in any applicant,
licensed racing entity or licensed facility ENTITY and in
an affiliate, intermediary, subsidiary or holding company
thereof held by the member COMMISSIONER or known to be
held by a commissioner's immediate family. The disclosure
statement shall be filed with the executive director of
the commission EACH DIRECTOR ESTABLISHED UNDER SUBSECTION
(D)(2) and with the appointing authority for such member
COMMISSIONER and shall be open to inspection by the
public at the office of the commission during the normal
business hours of the commission and posted on the
commission's Internet website for the duration of a
commissioner's term and for two years after a
commissioner leaves office. For purposes of this
paragraph, the term "immediate family" shall mean a
spouse, parent, brother, sister or child.
(viii) Prior to entering into employment or a
contract with the commission and annually thereafter, an
employee or independent contractor must disclose the
existence of any financial interest in any applicant,
licensed racing entity or licensed facility ENTITY and in
an affiliate, intermediary, subsidiary or holding company
thereof owned or held by the employee or independent
contractor or known to be held by the immediate family of
the employee or independent contractor. The disclosure
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statement shall be filed with the commission and shall be
open to inspection by the public at the office of the
commission during the normal business hours of the
commission and posted on the commission's Internet
website for the duration of the employment or contract
and for two years after termination of employment or a
contract with the commission. For purposes of this
paragraph, the term "immediate family" shall mean a
spouse, parent, brother, sister or child.
(ix) A commissioner or employee of the commission
may not directly or indirectly solicit, request, suggest
or recommend to any applicant, licensed racing entity, or
an affiliate, intermediary, subsidiary or holding company
thereof or to an employee or agent thereof, the
appointment or employment of any person in any capacity
by the applicant, licensed racing entity or an affiliate,
intermediary, subsidiary or holding company thereof
during the term of office or employment with the
commission.
(x) Except for a commissioner appointed under
paragraph (1)(ii) and (iii), a commissioner may not
accept employment with an applicant for a horse racing
license, a licensed racing entity, or an affiliate,
intermediary, subsidiary or holding company thereof, for
a period of two years from the termination of term of
office.
(xi) A former commissioner may not appear before the
commission in any hearing or proceeding or participate in
any other activity on behalf of any applicant for a horse
racing license, a licensed racing entity, or an
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affiliate, intermediary, subsidiary or holding company of
an applicant or licensed racing entity for a period of
two years from the termination of term of office.
(xii) A commissioner or employee of the commission
may not accept a complimentary service, and except for a
commissioner appointed under paragraph (1)(ii) and (iii)
place a wager or be paid any prize from any wager on a
horse race at a racetrack or nonprimary location within
this Commonwealth or at any other racetrack or nonprimary
location outside this Commonwealth which is owned or
operated by a licensed racing entity or any of its
affiliates, intermediaries, subsidiaries or holding
companies for the duration of the commissioner's or
employee's term of office or employment. NOTHING IN THIS
SECTION SHALL BE CONSTRUED TO PROHIBIT A COMMISSIONER
APPOINTED UNDER PARAGRAPH (1)(II) AND (III) FROM BEING
AWARDED A PURSE OR BREEDERS' AWARD FOR THE COMMISSIONER'S
PARTICIPATION IN HORSE RACING.
(xiii) A commissioner who has been convicted during
his term of office in a domestic or foreign jurisdiction
of a felony, infamous crime, offense related to fixing or
rigging horse races or gambling offense shall, upon
conviction, be automatically removed from the commission
and shall be ineligible to become a commissioner in the
future.
(xiv) The following shall apply to an employee of
the commission whose duties substantially involve
licensing, enforcement, development of law, promulgation
of regulations or development of policy, relating to
horse racing under this act or who has other
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discretionary authority which may affect or influence the
outcome of an action, proceeding or decision under this
act, including the director of a bureau:
(A) The individual may not, for a period of two
years following termination of employment, accept
employment with or be retained by an applicant for a
horse racing license or a licensed racing entity or
by an affiliate, intermediary, subsidiary or holding
company of an applicant or a licensed racing entity.
(B) The individual may not, for a period of two
years following termination of employment, appear
before the commission in a hearing or proceeding or
participate in activity on behalf of any applicant,
licensee, permittee or licensed racing entity or on
behalf of an affiliate, intermediary, subsidiary or
holding company of any applicant, licensee, permittee
or licensed racing entity.
(xv) Nothing under subparagraph (xiv) shall prevent
a current or former employee of the commission from
appearing before the commission in a hearing or
proceeding as a witness or testifying as to a fact or
information.
(xvi) The State Ethics Commission shall issue a
written determination of whether a person is subject to
subparagraph (xiv) upon the written request of the person
or the person's employer or potential employer. A person
that relies in good faith on a determination issued under
this paragraph shall not be subject to any penalty for an
action taken, if all material facts set forth in the
request for the determination are correct.
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(xvii) The State Ethics Commission shall publish a
list of all employment positions within the commission
whose duties would subject the individuals in those
positions to the provisions of subparagraph (xiv). The
commission shall assist the State Ethics Commission in
the development of the list, which shall be published by
the State Ethics Commission in the Pennsylvania Bulletin
biennially and posted by the commission on the
commission's Internet website. Upon request, employees of
the commission shall have a duty to provide the State
Ethics Commission with adequate information to accurately
develop and maintain the list. The State Ethics
Commission may impose a civil penalty under 65 Pa.C.S. §
1109(f) (relating to penalties) upon an individual who
fails to cooperate with the State Ethics Commission under
this subparagraph. An individual who relies in good faith
on the list published by the State Ethics Commission
shall not be subject to any penalty for a violation of
subparagraph (xiv).
(xviii) A commissioner may not solicit, request,
suggest or recommend the employment by the commission of :
(A) an individual related to the commissioner
within the second degree of consanguinity as provided
in 23 Pa.C.S. § 1304(e) (relating to restrictions on
issuance of license); or
(B) the spouse of the individual. AN IMMEDIATE
FAMILY MEMBER.
(xix) If a commissioner violates any provision of
this section, the appointing authority may remove the
person from the commission. A commissioner removed under
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this paragraph shall, for a period of five years
following removal, be prohibited from future appointment
to the commission and shall be prohibited from applying
for a license, permit or other authorization under this
act and from becoming an independent contractor with the
commission or registering as a licensed racing entity
representative.
(xx) Except for a commissioner appointed under
paragraph (1)(ii) and (iii), a commissioner or employee
of the commission may not directly or indirectly have an
ownership interest in a race horse which is entered in a
HORSE race meeting in this Commonwealth.
(5) (7) The commissioner or employee of the commission
shall serve as a fiduciary of the Commonwealth.
(6) (8) Commissioners shall exercise the standard of
care required by 20 Pa.C.S. Ch. 73 (relating to
municipalities investments) in the performance of their
duties under this act.
(7) (9) A commissioner shall not be personally liable
for any of the following:
(i) Obligations of the commission.
(ii) Actions which were within the scope of their
office and made in good faith.
(B.1) INITIAL APPOINTMENTS TO COMMISSION.--
(1) GUBERNATORIAL APPOINTEES INITIALLY APPOINTED UNDER
SUBSECTION (B)(1) SHALL SERVE AN INITIAL TERM OF ONE, TWO AND
THREE YEARS RESPECTIVELY AS DESIGNATED BY THE GOVERNOR AT THE
TIME OF APPOINTMENT AND UNTIL THEIR SUCCESSORS ARE APPOINTED
AND QUALIFIED.
(2) AN APPOINTMENT TO FILL A VACANCY CREATED BY A
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COMMISSIONER APPOINTED IN ACCORDANCE WITH PARAGRAPH (1) SHALL
BE FOR THE REMAINDER OF THE UNEXPIRED TERM.
(B.2) TERMS OF OFFICE.--UPON THE EXPIRATION OF A TERM OF A
MEMBER APPOINTED UNDER SUBSECTIONS (B) AND (B.1), THE FOLLOWING
SHALL APPLY:
(1) THE TERM OF OFFICE OF A GUBERNATORIAL APPOINTEE
SHALL BE THREE YEARS AND UNTIL A SUCCESSOR IS APPOINTED AND
QUALIFIED.
(2) THE TERM OF OFFICE OF A LEGISLATIVE APPOINTEE SHALL
BE TWO YEARS AND UNTIL A SUCCESSOR IS APPOINTED AND
QUALIFIED.
(3) A LEGISLATIVE APPOINTEE SHALL SERVE NO MORE THAN
THREE FULL CONSECUTIVE TERMS.
(4) A GUBERNATORIAL APPOINTEE SHALL SERVE NO MORE THAN
TWO FULL CONSECUTIVE TERMS.
(5) AN APPOINTMENT TO FILL A VACANCY SHALL BE FOR THE
REMAINDER OF THE UNEXPIRED TERM.
(6) A COMMISSIONER APPOINTED TO FILL A VACANCY UNDER
PARAGRAPH (3) MAY SERVE THREE FULL TERMS FOLLOWING THE
EXPIRATION OF THE TERM RELATED TO THE VACANCY.
(7) A COMMISSIONER APPOINTED TO FILL A VACANCY UNDER
PARAGRAPH (4) MAY SERVE TWO FULL TERMS FOLLOWING THE
EXPIRATION OF THE TERM RELATED TO THE VACANCY.
(c.1) (C) Chairperson.--The governor shall appoint the
chairperson of the commission.
(c.2) (C.1) Compensation.--Commissioners shall be reimbursed
for documented expenses incurred in the performance of their
official duties. Commissioners EXCEPT FOR COMMISSIONERS
APPOINTED UNDER SUBSECTION (B)(3) AND (4), COMMISSIONERS shall
be paid $300 per diem for performing their duties.
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(c.3) (C.2) Meetings.--The commission shall meet at least
once a month and at other times as the commission chairperson
deems necessary. Public notice of the time and place of meetings
of the commission shall be given in accordance with 65 Pa.C.S.
Ch. 7 (relating to open meetings).
(c.4) Employees.--Commission employees shall be considered
State employees for purposes of 71 Pa.C.S. Pt. XXV (relating to
retirement for State employees and officers).
(c.5) Legal counsel.--Legal counsel for the commission shall
be appointed in accordance with the act of October 15, 1980
(P.L.950, No.164), known as the Commonwealth Attorneys Act.
(c.6) Employee classification.--The commission shall be
subject to the provisions of the act of April 9, 1929 (P.L.177,
No.175), known as The Administrative Code of 1929, as to
classification and compensation for all its employees.
(c.7) Administrative staff and facilities.--The Department
of Agriculture shall provide administrative services,
administrative staff and facilities to the commission. The
commission shall execute a memorandum of understanding with the
Department of Agriculture for purposes of establishing a
schedule of reimbursement for the actual cost of providing
administrative services, administrative staff and facilities.
Reimbursements shall be paid from the State Racing Fund and
shall be limited to actual costs, including salaries and
benefits, and expenses of the employee providing the service.
The Department of Agriculture shall retain records regarding any
administrative service provided to the commission by a
departmental employee.
(c.8) Applicability of other acts.--
(1) The following acts shall apply to the commission:
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(i) The act of July 19, 1957 (P.L.1017, No.451),
known as the State Adverse Interest Act.
(ii) The act of February 14, 2008 (P.L.6, No.3),
known as the Right-to-Know Law.
(iii) The provisions of 65 Pa.C.S. Chs. 7 (relating
to open meetings) and 11 (relating to ethics standards
and financial disclosure).
(2) The commission shall be considered an independent
agency for the purposes of 62 Pa.C.S. Pt. I (relating to
Commonwealth procurement code). The expediting of payment of
revenue to the Commonwealth shall not be grounds for an
emergency procurement by the commission.
(3) The commission shall be considered an agency for the
purposes of:
(i) The act of July 31, 1968 (P.L.769, No.240),
referred to as the Commonwealth Documents Law.
(ii) The act of June 25, 1982 (P.L.633, No.181),
known as the Regulatory Review Act.
(d) Office of Horse Racing.--There is hereby established
within the commission an Office of Horse Racing.
(1) The office shall be comprised of the following:
(i) The Bureau of Thoroughbred Horse Racing shall
have oversight over the conduct of thoroughbred horse
racing in this Commonwealth.
(ii) The Bureau of Standardbred Horse Racing shall
have oversight over the conduct of standardbred horse
racing in this Commonwealth.
(2) The COMMISSION BY A SUPER MAJORITY VOTE SHALL SELECT
AND EMPLOY AN INDEPENDENT DIRECTOR OF THE Bureau of
Thoroughbred Horse Racing and the Bureau of Standardbred
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Horse Racing shall each have a director and staff necessary
to carry out the provisions of this act. TO SERVE AND REPORT
TO THE COMMISSION. THE DIRECTORS OF EACH BUREAU SHALL NOT BE
SUPERVISED BY THE DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE. THE COMMISSION
SHALL ASSIGN THE DIRECTORS DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES AS
REQUIRED TO FULFILL THE COMMISSION'S OBLIGATIONS UNDER THIS
OR ANY OTHER ACT. The director of each bureau established in
this section must meet any of the following requirements:
(i) Has been certified as a racing official.
(ii) Have HAS at least five years' experience in the
management of a licensed racing entity OR EQUIVALENT
RACING EXPERIENCE .
(3) Each bureau established under this subsection shall
have the following powers and duties:
(i) Evaluate and review all applicants and
applications for a THOROUGHBRED horse racing or harness
STANDARDBRED HORSE racing license. A bureau under this
section shall be prohibited from disclosing any portion
of an evaluation to a commissioner prior to the decision
relating to the applicant's suitability for licensure by
the commission.
(ii) Inspect and monitor licensees and other persons
regulated under this act for noncriminal violations,
including potential violations referred to either bureau
by the commission or other person.
(iii) Monitor horse racing operations to ensure
compliance with this act.
(iv) Inspect and examine licensed racing entities.
(A) Inspections may include the review and
reproduction of any document or record.
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(B) Examinations may include the review of
accounting, administrative and financial records,
management control systems, procedures and other
records.
(v) Refer possible criminal violation to law
enforcement.
(vi) Cooperate in the investigation and prosecution
of any criminal violation.
(e) Jurisdiction.--The commission shall have jurisdiction
and regulatory authority over the following:
(1) Pari-mutuel wagering and other horse racing
activities in this Commonwealth.
(2) A licensed person engaged in pari-mutuel horse
racing activities.
(3) Out-of-competition drug testing, which shall include
the random drug testing of all horses entered in a race,
stabled on the grounds or shipped into a licensed racing
entity's facility.
(4) The conduct of horse racing in this Commonwealth.
(f) Voting.--
(1) Except as provided under paragraphs (2) and (3), any
action, including the approval, issuance, denial or
conditioning of a horse racing license by the commission, the
making of any order or the ratification of a permissible act
done or order made by one or more commissioners shall require
a supermajority vote consisting of four of five SIX OF NINE
commissioners.
(2) Any action to suspend, revoke, not renew, void or
require forfeiture of a AN OCCUPATIONAL license or permit
issued under this act, to impose an administrative fine or
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penalty or to issue cease and desist orders or similar
enforcement actions shall require a majority vote of all
commissioners.
(3) Notwithstanding any other provision of this act or
65 Pa.C.S. § 1103(j) (relating to restricted activities), a
commissioner must disclose the nature of his disqualifying
interest, disqualify himself and abstain from voting in any
hearing or proceeding in which the commissioner's
objectivity, impartiality, integrity or independence of
judgment may be reasonably questioned. If a commissioner has
disqualified himself, the supermajority vote shall consist of
all of the remaining commissioners.
(g) Records.--The commission shall maintain at its office
the following:
(1) All documents provided to or filed with the
commission relating to the regulation of horse racing and
pari-mutuel wagering under this act. Documents may be
designated as confidential in accordance with commission
policy.
(2) A docket setting forth the names of all stockholders
in a licensed racing entity. The docket shall be available
for public inspection during normal business hours of the
commission.
(3) The number of shares held by each stockholder.
(4) A complete record of proceedings of the commission
relating to horse racing and pari-mutuel wagering.
(h) Rules and regulations.--The following shall apply:
(1) All rules and regulations promulgated under the
former act of December 11, 1967 (P.L.707, No.331), referred
to as the Pennsylvania Thoroughbred Horse Racing Law, or the
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former act of December 22, 1959 (P.L.1978, No.728), referred
to as the Pennsylvania Harness Racing Law, shall remain in
effect except to the extent that they are in direct conflict
with this act. The commission may adopt, amend, revise or
alter the rules and regulations as the commission deems
necessary.
(2) The commission shall promulgate rules and
regulations necessary for the administration and enforcement
of this act. Except as provided in paragraph (3), regulations
shall be promulgated in accordance with law.
(3) In order to facilitate the prompt implementation of
this act, regulations promulgated by the commission shall be
deemed temporary regulations which shall not expire for a
period of three years following publication. Temporary
regulations shall not be subject to:
(i) Sections 201, 202, 203, 204 and 205 of the
Commonwealth Documents Law.
(ii) The Regulatory Review Act.
(iii) Sections 204(b) and 301(10) of the
Commonwealth Attorneys Act.
(4) The commission's authority to promulgate temporary
regulations under paragraph (3) shall expire three years
after the effective date of this section. Regulations adopted
after this period shall be promulgated as provided by law.
(i) Application.--The commission shall develop an
application for applicants seeking a license to conduct horse
racing pursuant to this act.
(j) Licenses.--Each license to conduct horse racing or any
other activity under this act issued prior to January 1, 2017,
shall remain in effect for the remainder of the term for which
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the license was issued unless revoked or suspended. Beginning
January 1, 2017, a license shall be renewed or a new license
shall be issued in accordance with this act.
(k) Report of commission.-- Eighteen TWELVE months after the
effective date of this section and every year on that date
thereafter, the commission shall issue a report to the Governor
and each member of the General Assembly on the general operation
of the commission and each licensee's performance, including
number and win per race and total gross revenue at each facility
of a licensed racing entity during the previous year, all taxes,
fees, fines and other revenues collected and, where appropriate,
disbursed, the costs of operation of the commission, all
hearings conducted and the results of the hearings and other
information that the commission deems necessary and appropriate.
(l) Record of proceedings.--The commission shall cause to be
made and kept a record of all proceedings held at public
meetings of the commission. The verbatim transcript of those
proceedings shall be the property of the commission and shall be
prepared by the commission upon the request of any commissioner
or upon the request of any other person and the payment by that
person of the costs of preparation.
(m) Public records.--Beginning 30 days after the effective
date of this section, the commission shall post, within 45 days
after the end of each month on its Internet website, a list of
all the itemized expenses of employees and commissioners for
that month that were or are to be reimbursed from the State
Racing Fund. The list shall identify the nature of the expense,
the employee, member or the agency and employee of the agency to
which an expense is attributable. By October 1 of each year, a
final report of all expenses described in this subsection for
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the preceding fiscal year shall be posted on the commission's
Internet website and shall be submitted to the Appropriations
Committee of the Senate, the Agriculture and Rural Affairs
Committee of the Senate, the Appropriations Committee of the
House of Representatives and the Agriculture and Rural Affairs
Committee of the House of Representatives. Information posted on
the Internet website pursuant to this subsection shall be
financial records for the purposes of and subject to redaction
under the Right-to-Know Law.
Section 202-A. Additional powers of the commission.
The commission shall regulate horse racing at which pari-
mutuel wagering is conducted and approve the number of racing
days allocated to each licensed racing entity. In addition to
any other powers of the commission:
(1) The commission shall promulgate regulations
regarding medication rules as required under Chapter 3.
(2) The commission shall require applicants under this
act to submit to fingerprinting and photographing by the
Pennsylvania State Police or by a local law enforcement
agency capable of submitting fingerprints and photographs
electronically to the Pennsylvania State Police utilizing the
Integrated Automated Fingerprint Identification System and
the Commonwealth Photo Imaging Network or in a manner
provided by the Pennsylvania State Police. The Pennsylvania
State Police shall submit fingerprints to the Federal Bureau
of Investigation to verify the identity of applicants and to
obtain criminal records. The commission shall consider
information obtained pursuant to this paragraph for the
purpose of screening applicants for fitness for licensure in
accordance with the provisions of this act. National criminal
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history record information received by the commission shall
be handled and maintained in accordance with Federal Bureau
of Investigation policy. Fingerprints and photographs
obtained under this paragraph may be maintained by the
commission and the Pennsylvania State Police to enforce this
act and for general law enforcement purposes. In addition to
any other fee or cost assessed by the commission, an
applicant shall pay for the cost of fingerprinting and
photographing. The commission may exempt certain categories
of employment from this paragraph.
(3) Two years following the effective date of this
section, the commission may adopt regulations to annually
increase any fee, charge or cost authorized under this act.
(4) The commission or designated employee of the
commission shall have the power to administer oaths and
examine witnesses and may issue subpoenas to compel
attendance of witnesses and production of all relevant and
material reports, books, papers, documents, correspondence
and other evidence related to regulation and enforcement of
horse racing under this act.
(5) The commission's consideration and resolution of all
license or permit applications shall be conducted in
accordance with 2 Pa.C.S. (relating to administrative law and
procedure) or with procedures adopted by order of the
commission. Notwithstanding 2 Pa.C.S. §§ 504 (relating to
hearing and record) and 505 (relating to evidence and cross-
examination), the commission may adopt procedures to provide
parties before it with a documentary hearing and may resolve
disputed material facts without conducting an oral hearing
where constitutionally permissible.
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(6) The commission may enter into interstate compacts
with other racing jurisdictions to establish:
(i) uniform drug threshold levels;
(ii) consistent sanctions for drug testing
violations; and
(iii) a system to monitor advanced deposit wagering
and online wagering company activities.
(7) The commission may issue grants from the annual
appropriations to race horse rescue and rehabilitation
programs operating within this Commonwealth.
(8) The commission shall ensure DIRECT AND OVERSEE that
each licensed racing entity's racetrack surface is maintained
in such a way as to maximize the safety of the horse, rider
JOCKEY or driver. The commission may develop guidelines to
carry out this paragraph.
Section 203-A. Budget.
The commission shall annually submit an itemized proposed
budget to the Office of the Budget and the chairman and minority
chairman of the Appropriations Committee of the Senate and the
chairman and minority chairman of the Appropriations Committee
of the House of Representatives consisting of amounts to be
appropriated from the State Racing Fund, the Pennsylvania Race
Horse Development Fund or the General Fund to administer and
enforce this act.
THE COMMISSION SHALL ANNUALLY SUBMIT A BUDGET REQUEST TO THE
SECRETARY OF THE BUDGET IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE PROVISIONS
CONTAINED IN SECTION 610 OF THE ACT OF APRIL 9, 1929 (P.L.177,
NO.175), KNOWN AS THE ADMINISTRATIVE CODE OF 1929, CONSISTING OF
AMOUNTS TO BE APPROPRIATED FROM THE STATE RACING FUND, THE
PENNSYLVANIA RACE HORSE DEVELOPMENT FUND OR THE GENERAL FUND TO
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ADMINISTER AND ENFORCE THIS ACT AND FOR THE PROMOTION OF HORSE
RACING. THE COMMISSION SHALL TRANSMIT A COPY OF ITS BUDGET
REQUEST CONCURRENTLY TO THE CHAIRMAN AND MINORITY CHAIRMAN OF
THE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE OF THE SENATE AND THE CHAIRMAN AND
MINORITY CHAIRMAN OF THE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE OF THE HOUSE
OF REPRESENTATIVES.
Section 204-A. Location.
After January 1, 2017, a licensed racing entity that holds a
license issued under this act shall conduct a horse race meeting
at the location designated and approved by the commission.
Section 205-A. Number of licensed racing entities.
(a) Standardbred horse racing.--No more than six persons
shall be licensed to conduct a pari-mutuel meet. No person
licensed under this act to conduct standardbred horse racing
with pari-mutuel wagering shall be licensed to conduct
thoroughbred horse racing with pari-mutuel wagering.
(b) Thoroughbred horse racing.--No more than five persons
shall be licensed by the commission to conduct pari-mutuel
wagering. No person licensed under this act to conduct
thoroughbred horse racing with pari-mutuel wagering shall be
licensed to conduct standardbred horse racing with pari-mutuel
wagering.
Section 206-A. Department of Revenue.
The Department of Revenue shall provide financial
administration of pari-mutuel wagering under this act in
accordance with Department of Revenue regulations and
regulations of the commission. The Department of Revenue shall
prescribe the form and system of accounting to be used by
licensed racing entities, and may access and examine records,
equipment and other information relating to pari-mutuel
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wagering.
Section 207-A. Allocation of racing days.
(a) General rule.--
(1) Horse racing shall be conducted consistent with 4
Pa.C.S. § 1303 (relating to additional Category 1 slot
machine license requirements).
(2) The provisions of this section and 4 Pa.C.S. § 1303
(a)(2) and (b) may be waived or modified by the commission if
the waiver or modification has been agreed to by the
horseman's organization representing a majority of horse
owners and trainers AND THE LICENSED ENTITY at the racetrack
where the racing days are to be scheduled or raced.
(3) The provisions of 4 Pa.C.S. § 1303(d) shall not
apply if the reason for noncompliance with that section by a
licensed racing entity is the cancellation of racing days due
to the commission's inability to properly regulate and
oversee the conduct of horse racing in this Commonwealth due
to inadequate funding.
(b) Certification.--The commission shall submit to the
Secretary of Revenue the approved number of racing days for each
licensed racing entity, including the following information:
(1) the names and addresses of the licensed racing
entity;
(2) the names and addresses of the owners, officers and
general managers of the licensed racing entity; and
(3) any other information the commission deems
appropriate.
(c) Cancellation.--
(1) If a racing day is canceled by a licensed racing
entity for reasons beyond the licensed racing entity's
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control, the commission shall grant the licensed racing
entity the right to conduct that racing day in the same or
the next ensuing calendar year, if schedules permit.
(2) A director of a bureau established under section
201-A, after consultation with the licensed racing entity and
the horseman's organization representing a majority of horse
owners and trainers at the racetrack , may cancel a race if it
is determined that fewer than six horses have entered the
race.
Section 208-A. Licenses for horse race meetings.
(a) Procedure and terms.--
(1) After January 1, 2017, a person seeking a license to
conduct horse race meetings at which pari-mutuel wagering is
permitted or seeking to renew the license, shall file an
application or renewal application with the commission in the
manner prescribed by the commission.
(2) A licensed racing entity shall have the privilege to
conduct a horse race meeting at which pari-mutuel wagering is
permitted. A license to conduct a horse race meeting shall
not be a property right.
(3) The commission may revoke or suspend the license of
a licensed racing entity if the commission finds that the
licensed racing entity, its owners, officers, managers or
agents, have not complied with this act and regulations
promulgated in accordance with this act.
(4) A licensed racing entity may not transfer a license
without the approval of the commission.
(b) Conditions.--Each horse racing license shall be issued
upon the following conditions:
(1) A horse race meeting at which pari-mutuel wagering
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is conducted shall be regulated by the commission.
(2) The conduct of pari-mutuel wagering shall also be
regulated by the Department of Revenue.
(3) The licensed racing entity shall print in its racing
programs the procedure for filing a complaint with the
commission.
(c) Applications.--Applications to conduct horse racing RACE
MEETINGS shall be in the form prescribed by the commission and
shall contain information as the commission may require.
(d) Action on licenses.--The following shall apply:
(1) The commission shall be prohibited from issuing a
license to conduct horse racing RACE MEETING to an individual
or applicant or an owner, officer, director or manager of the
applicant who has been convicted of:
(i) A felony in any jurisdiction.
(ii) A misdemeanor gambling offense in any
jurisdiction, unless 15 years has elapsed from the date
of conviction.
(iii) Fraud or misrepresentation in any jurisdiction
related to horse racing or horse breeding, unless 15
years has elapsed from the date of conviction.
(iv) An offense under 18 Pa.C.S. § 5511 (relating to
cruelty to animals).
(v) An offense related to fixing or rigging horse
races, including 18 Pa.C.S. § 4109 (relating to rigging
publicly exhibited contest) or 7102 (relating to
administering drugs to race horses), or any similar crime
in another jurisdiction, unless the conviction has been
overturned on appeal under the laws of the jurisdiction
of the original finding or a pardon has been issued.
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(2) Following expiration of any period applicable to an
applicant under paragraph (1)(ii) or (iii), in determining
whether to issue a horse racing license to an applicant, the
commission shall consider the following factors:
(i) The individual or a principal of the applicant's
position with the applicant.
(ii) The nature and seriousness of the offense or
conduct.
(iii) The circumstances under which the offense or
conduct occurred.
(iv) The age of the applicant when the offense or
conduct occurred.
(v) Whether the offense or conduct was an isolated
or a repeated incident.
(vi) Any evidence of rehabilitation, including good
conduct in the community, counseling or psychiatric
treatment received and the recommendations of persons who
have substantial contact with the applicant.
(3) If, in the judgment of the commission, the applicant
has demonstrated by clear and convincing evidence that the
participation of the applicant in horse racing or related
activities is not:
(i) inconsistent with the public interest or best
interests of horse racing;
(ii) interfering with the effective regulation of
horse racing; or
(iii) creating or enhancing the danger of
unsuitable, unfair or illegal practices, methods or
activities in the conduct of horse racing.
(e) Denial, suspension or revocation.--The commission may
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deny an application for a license or revoke, suspend or fail to
renew the license of any applicant or licensed racing entity, if
the commission finds by a preponderance of the evidence that:
(1) The applicant or licensed racing entity, or any of
its owners, officers, director, managers, employees or
agents:
(i) Has not complied with the conditions, rules,
regulations and provisions of this act and that it would
be in the public interest, convenience or necessity to
deny, revoke, suspend or not renew the license.
(ii) Has been convicted of a violation or attempt to
violate a horse racing law, rule or regulation of a horse
racing jurisdiction.
(iii) Has furnished the commission with false or
misleading information relating to the application or
license renewal.
(2) The applicant or licensed racing entity does not
have the use of a racetrack or racetrack enclosure in
accordance with the provisions of 4 Pa.C.S. Pt. II (relating
to gaming).
(3) The licensed racing entity has commingled horsemen's
funds in violation of section 235-A(c) or has refused to
place on deposit a letter of credit under section 236-A.
(4) The commission determines that the licensed racing
entity has failed to properly maintain its racetrack and
racetrack enclosure in good condition pursuant to this act or
to provide adequate capital improvements to the racetrack and
racetrack enclosure as required under this act and 4 Pa.C.S.
§ 1404 (relating to distributions from licensee's revenue
receipts).
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(5) The licensee has been convicted in any jurisdiction
of an offense related to fixing or rigging horse races,
including 18 Pa.C.S. § 4109 or 7102, or any similar crime in
another jurisdiction, unless the conviction has been
overturned on appeal under the laws of the jurisdiction of
the original finding or a pardon has been issued.
(f) Cessation.--If a revocation or failure to renew a
license under subsection (e) occurs, the licensee's
authorization to conduct previously approved activity shall
immediately cease. In the case of a suspension, the licensee's
authorization to conduct previously approved activity shall
immediately cease until the commission has notified the licensee
that the suspension is no longer in effect.
(g) Renewal.--A license shall be renewed every three years
and may , EXCEPT AS PROVIDED FOR UNDER SUBSECTION (A)(4), SHALL
not be transferred.
(h) Conditional licenses.--Pending a final determination
under this section, the commission may issue a conditional
license upon the terms and conditions as are necessary to
effectuate the provisions of this act.
(i) Compliance.--Nothing in this section shall be construed
to relieve a licensed racing entity of its duty to comply with
the requirements of 4 Pa.C.S. Pt. II.
Section 209-A. Code of conduct.
(a) Scope.--The commission shall adopt a comprehensive code
of conduct prior to the consideration of any license, permit or
registration application. The code of conduct shall supplement
all other requirements under this part and 65 Pa.C.S. Pt. II
(relating to accountability) and shall provide guidelines
applicable to members COMMISSIONERS , employees of the
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commission, independent contractors and the immediate family of
the members COMMISSIONERS , employees and independent contractors
to enable them to avoid any perceived or actual conflict of
interest and to promote public confidence in the integrity and
impartiality of the commission. At a minimum, the code of
conduct adopted under this section shall include registration of
licensed entity representatives under subsection (b) and the
restrictions under subsections (c) and (d).
(b) Registration.--
(1) A licensed entity representative shall register with
the commission in a manner prescribed by the commission,
which shall include the name, employer or firm, business
address and business telephone number of both the licensed
entity representative and any licensed racing entity,
applicant for licensure or other person being represented.
(2) A licensed entity representative shall have an
affirmative duty to update its registration information on an
ongoing basis, and failure to do so shall be punishable by
the commission.
(3) The commission shall maintain a registration list
which shall contain the information required under paragraph
(1) and which shall be available for public inspection at the
offices of the commission and on the commission's publicly
accessible Internet website.
(c) Restrictions.--In addition to the other prohibitions
contained in this chapter, a commissioner shall:
(1) Not accept any discount, gift, gratuity,
compensation, travel, lodging or other thing of value,
directly or indirectly, from any applicant , licensed racing
entity, affiliate, subsidiary or intermediary of an applicant
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or a licensed racing entity, permittee, registrant or
licensed entity representative.
(2) Disclose a conflict of interest and recuse himself
from any hearing or other proceeding in which the
commissioner's objectivity, impartiality, integrity or
independence of judgment may be reasonably questioned due to
the commissioner's relationship or association with a party
connected to any hearing or proceeding or a person appearing
before the commission.
(3) Refrain from any financial or business dealing which
would tend to reflect adversely on the commissioner's
objectivity, impartiality or independence of judgment.
(4) Not hold or campaign for public office, hold an
office in any political party or political committee, as
defined in 4 Pa.C.S. § 1513(d) (relating to political
influence), contribute to or solicit contributions to a
political campaign, political party, political committee or
candidate, publicly endorse a candidate or actively
participate in a political campaign.
(5) Avoid impropriety and the appearance of impropriety
at all times and observe standards and conduct that promote
public confidence in the oversight of horse racing.
(6) Comply with any other laws, rules or regulations
relating to the conduct of a commissioner.
(d) Ex parte communications.--
(1) A commissioner or hearing officer may not engage in
any ex parte communication with any person.
(2) If a commissioner or hearing officer received or
engaged in an ex parte communication, a commissioner or
hearing officer shall inform the director of the appropriate
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bureau who shall notify all parties directly affected by the
anticipated vote or action of the commissioner or hearing
officer related to the ex parte communication of the
substance of the communication and provide the parties with
an opportunity to respond.
(3) A commissioner or hearing officer who engaged in or
received an ex parte communication shall disqualify himself
from the hearing or proceeding related to the ex parte
communication if the context and substance of the
communication creates substantial reasonable doubt as to a
commissioner's or hearing officer's ability to act
objectively, independently or impartially.
(4) A commissioner or hearing officer who engaged in or
received an ex parte communication and elects not to
disqualify himself from the hearing or proceeding shall state
the reasons for not disqualifying himself on the record prior
to the commencement of the hearing or proceeding.
(5) If a commissioner disqualifies himself under this
subsection, a supermajority vote under this act shall consist
of the remaining commissioners.
(6) Failure of a hearing officer who received or engaged
in an ex parte communication to disqualify himself under this
subsection shall be grounds for appeal to the commission.
(7) (6) Failure of a commissioner who received or
engaged in an ex parte communication to disqualify himself
under this subsection shall be grounds for appeal to a court
of competent jurisdiction if the commission action being
appealed could not have occurred without the participation of
the commissioner.
(8) (7) This subsection shall not preclude a
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commissioner from consulting with other commissioners
individually if the consultation complies with 65 Pa.C.S. Ch.
7 (relating to open meetings) or with commission employees or
independent contractors whose functions are to assist the
commission in carrying out its adjudicative functions.
Section 210-A. Financial and employment interests.
No owner, officer, manager or employee of an applicant or
licensed racing entity or their immediate family shall accept
gifts from breeders, owners, trainers or other individuals who
participate in the conduct of horse racing in this Commonwealth.
For purposes of this section, the term "immediate family" shall
mean spouse, parent, brother, sister or child.
Section 211-A. Officials at horse race meetings.
The commission shall approve and assign all qualified judges
and starters for horse race meetings. For standardbred horse
race meetings, no person shall be approved or assigned as a
judge or starter unless the person is licensed by the United
States Trotting Association as a duly qualified pari-mutuel race
meeting official. All officials shall enforce the law and shall
provide written reports of the activities and conduct of horse
race meetings to the commission. The compensation of these
officials shall be paid by the COMMISSION AND REIMBURSED BY THE
licensed racing entities.
Section 212-A. (Reserved).
Section 213-A. Licenses OCCUPATIONAL LICENSES for individuals.
(a) General rule.--The commission shall develop a licensing,
permitting or other classification system for the regulation of
vendors, trainers, jockeys, drivers, horseman's organizations,
horse owners, backside area employees and other individuals
participating in horse racing and all other persons required to
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be licensed or permitted as determined by the commission. The
license shall not be a property right.
(b) Fee.--The commission shall fix and may establish classes
for application fees to be paid by individuals. A license or
permit fee shall not exceed $500. All fees shall be paid to the
commission and deposited into the State Racing Fund.
(c) Application.--The application for a license or permit
shall be in the form and contain the information as the
commission may require.
(d) Renewal.--All licenses shall be subject to renewal every
three years. Nothing in this act shall be construed to relieve a
licensee of the affirmative duty to notify the commission of any
changes relating to the status of its license or to any other
information contained in the application materials on file with
the commission. The application for renewal shall be submitted
at least 60 days prior to expiration of the license and shall
include an update of the information contained in the initial
application and any prior renewal applications and the payment
of any renewal fee required by the commission. A license for
which a completed renewal application and fee, if required, has
been received by the commission shall continue in effect unless
and until the commission sends written notification to the
holder of the license that the commission has denied the renewal
of the license.
(e) Licenses.--The commission may issue one of the
following:
(1) A temporary license for four months within a 12-
month period pending a final determination.
(2) A conditional license upon the terms and conditions
as necessary to administer this act.
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(f) Processing and issuance.--The commission shall adopt
regulations to fix the manner by which licenses are processed
and issued.
(g) Action on applications.-- The following shall apply:
(1) The commission may not issue a license or permit
under this section to an individual who has been convicted in
a jurisdiction of a felony offense, a misdemeanor gambling
offense or a fraud or misrepresentation in connection with
horse racing or breeding, unless 15 years has passed from the
date of conviction of the offense.
(2) Following expiration of a period applicable to an
applicant under paragraph (1), in determining whether to
issue a license or permit to an applicant, the commission
shall consider the following factors:
(i) The nature of the applicant's involvement with
horse racing.
(ii) The nature and seriousness of the offense or
conduct.
(iii) The circumstances under which the offense or
conduct occurred.
(iv) The age of the applicant when the offense or
conduct occurred.
(v) Whether the offense or conduct was an isolated
or a repeated incident.
(vi) Any evidence of rehabilitation, including good
conduct in the community, counseling or psychiatric
treatment received and the recommendations of persons who
have substantial contact with the applicant.
(g.1) Denial.--The commission may deny an application for a
license or permit or suspend, revoke or refuse to renew a
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license or permit issued under this section if it determines
that the applicant, licensee or permittee meets any of the
following:
(1) (Reserved).
(2) Has been convicted of any violation or attempts to
violate any law, rule or regulation of horse racing in any
jurisdiction.
(3) Has been convicted of an offense under 18 Pa.C.S. §
5511 (relating to cruelty to animals).
(4) Has violated a rule, regulation or order of the
commission.
(5) Has been convicted in any jurisdiction of an offense
related to fixing or rigging horse races, including 18
Pa.C.S. §§ 4109 (relating to rigging publicly exhibited
contest) 7102 (relating to administering drugs to race
horses), or any similar crime in any other jurisdiction,
unless the conviction has been overturned on appeal under the
laws of the jurisdiction of the original finding or a pardon
has been issued.
(6) Has not demonstrated by clear and convincing
evidence that the applicant or licensee:
(i) Is a person of good character, honesty and
integrity.
(ii) Is a person whose prior activities, criminal
record, if any, reputation, habits and associations:
(A) Do not pose a threat to the public interest
or the effective regulation and control of horse
racing.
(B) Do not create or enhance the danger of
unsuitable, unfair or illegal practices, methods and
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activities in the conduct of horse racing or the
carrying on of the business and financial
arrangements incidental to the conduct of horse
racing.
(h) Inspection.--The commission shall have the right to
inspect all contracts between licensed racing entities and
vendors for goods and services. The commission shall adopt
regulations to require vendors to disclose all principal owners
and officers and a description of their interests in the
vendors' businesses. Failure to disclose this information shall
constitute grounds to deny, to revoke or to suspend any vendor's
license issued under this act.
(i) Revocation or failure to renew.--In the event of a
revocation or failure to renew, the applicant's authorization to
conduct previously approved activity shall immediately cease and
all fees paid in connection therewith shall be deemed to be
forfeited. In the event of a suspension, the applicant's
authorization to conduct the previously approved activity shall
immediately cease until the commission has notified the
applicant that the suspension is no longer in effect.
(j) Hearings.--The commission may suspend a license under
subsection (i) pending a hearing on the matter, which must occur
within 10 days of the suspension. THE COMMISSION OR ITS DIRECTOR
MAY GRANT A SUPERSEDEAS, IF REQUESTED, PENDING A FINAL
RESOLUTION OF THE MATTER.
(k) Reciprocity.--The commission shall not grant licenses to
residents of states that prohibit the grant of licenses to
residents of this Commonwealth on the basis of in-state
preference.
(l) Criminal action.--
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(1) Each district attorney shall have authority to
investigate and to institute criminal proceedings for a
violation of this act.
(2) In addition to the authority conferred upon the
Attorney General under the act of October 15, 1980 (P.L.950,
No.164), known as the Commonwealth Attorneys Act, the
Attorney General shall have the authority to investigate and,
following consultation with the appropriate district
attorney, to institute criminal proceedings for a violation
of this act. A person charged with a violation of this act by
the Attorney General shall not have standing to challenge the
authority of the Attorney General to investigate or prosecute
the case, and, if any such challenge is made, the challenge
shall be dismissed and no relief shall be available in the
courts of this Commonwealth to the person making the
challenge.
(m) Regulatory action.--Nothing contained in subsection (l)
shall be construed to limit the existing regulatory or
investigative authority of an agency or the Commonwealth whose
functions relate to persons or matters within the scope of this
part.
(n) Inspection, seizure and warrants.--
(1) The commission, the Attorney General and the
Pennsylvania State Police shall have the authority without
notice and without warrant to do all of the following in the
performance of their duties:
(i) Inspect and examine all premises where horse
racing is conducted, or where records of these activities
are prepared or maintained.
(ii) Inspect all equipment and supplies in, about,
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upon or around premises referred to in subparagraph (i).
(iii) Seize, summarily remove and impound equipment
and supplies from premises referred to in subparagraph
(i) for the purposes of examination and inspection.
(iv) Inspect, examine and audit all books, records
and documents pertaining to a licensee's operation.
(v) Seize, impound or assume physical control of any
book, record, ledger or device.
(2) The provisions of paragraph (1) shall not be deemed
to limit warrantless inspections except in accordance with
constitutional requirements.
(3) To further effectuate the purposes of this chapter,
the commission and the Pennsylvania State Police may obtain
administrative warrants for the inspection and seizure of
property possessed, controlled, bailed or otherwise held by
an applicant, licensee, permittee, intermediary, subsidiary,
affiliate or holding company.
Section 214-A. Providers.
Beginning at the renewal of an existing contract or execution
of a new contract, a person that provides totalisator services
to a licensed person RACING ENTITY located in this Commonwealth
shall be licensed by the commission and remit an annual license
fee not to exceed $100,000. The license fee shall be deposited
in the State Racing Fund. The provider shall submit information
on operating systems and procedures as required by the
commission.
Section 215-A. Power of commission to impose fines.
(a) General rule.--The commission may impose administrative
fines upon any licensed or unlicensed racing entity, association
or person participating in horse racing at which pari-mutuel
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wagering is conducted, other than as a patron, for a violation
of any provision of this act or rule or regulation of the
commission, not exceeding $100,000 for each violation. Each day
may be considered a separate violation. Fines shall be deposited
in the State Racing Fund and may be appropriated for the
enforcement of this act.
(b) Interests.--
(1) No owner, officer or employee of a licensed racing
entity or their immediate family shall have any direct or
indirect interest in a race horse that is participating in a
race at a meet HORSE RACE MEETING at which the person or
relative listed under this paragraph holds any interest in
the licensed racing entity conducting the meet HORSE RACE
MEETING or in the racetrack facility. For the purposes of
this paragraph, the term "immediate family" shall mean
spouse, parent, brother, sister or child.
(2) The commission shall impose a fine upon any person
for a violation of this subsection in accordance with
subsection (a).
Section 216-A. Admission to racetrack.
(a) Power of licensed racing entity.--Except as provided in
subsection (b), a licensed racing entity may refuse admission to
and eject from the RACETRACK enclosure of the racetrack operated
by the licensed racing entity, any person licensed by the
commission under this act and employed at an occupation at the
racetrack if the person's presence is deemed detrimental to the
best interests of horse racing and after citing the reasons for
the determination. The action of the licensed racing entity, if
refusing the person admission to or ejecting the person from a
race meeting ground or RACETRACK enclosure, shall have immediate
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effect. The person refused admission or ejected shall receive a
hearing before the commission, if requested, pursuant to rules
and regulations adopted for that purpose by the commission and a
decision rendered following that hearing.
(b) Admission.--A licensed racing entity may not refuse
admission to or eject a law enforcement official, commission
member or employee or employee of the Department of Revenue
while the official is engaged in the performance of the
individual's official duties.
Section 217-A. Security personnel.
(a) General rule.--The commission shall require licensed
racing entities to employ persons as security. Designated
security personnel :
(1) Shall refer possible violations of the criminal laws
of this Commonwealth within the racetrack or enclosure to law
enforcement.
(2) May interrogate, eject or exclude from the racetrack
or enclosure any persons suspected of violating a rule or
regulation promulgated by the commission in accordance with
section 216-A, or any person whose presence this is, in the
judgment of the commission LICENSED RACING ENTITY ,
inconsistent with orderly or proper conduct of a HORSE race
meeting or whose presence or conduct is deemed detrimental to
the best interests of horse racing.
(3) May not interrogate, eject or exclude from the
racetrack or enclosure any person because of the race, creed,
color, sex, sexual orientation, national origin or religion
of that person.
(b) Penalty.--An individual found within a racetrack or
enclosure after having been ejected therefrom shall, upon
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conviction, be guilty of a summary offense and be sentenced to
pay a fine of not more than $500.
Section 218.1-A. Interstate simulcasting.
The commission may approve the application of a licensed
racing entity to electronically televise simulcasts of horse
races to be operated by the licensed racing entity at the
racetrack enclosure where a horse race is being conducted
during, between, before or after posted races for that racing
day. Each simulcast of horse races from outside this
Commonwealth shall comply with the Interstate Horseracing Act of
1978 (Public Law 95-515, 15 U.S.C. § 3001 et seq.). All forms of
pari-mutuel wagering under section 221-A shall be allowed on
horse races to be televised by simulcasting. The commission
shall promulgate regulations regarding the wagering and the
operation of interstate simulcasting of horse racing. All money
wagered on horse races shall be computed in the amount of money
wagered each racing day for purposes of taxation under section
224-A.
Section 219-A. Televised simulcastings.
(a) Host licensees.--Upon request by a licensed racing
entity, the commission may designate the entity as a host
licensee, authorized to maintain common pari-mutuel pools on
international and interstate races transmitted to and from the
racetrack enclosures within this Commonwealth. All simulcasts of
horse races shall comply with the provisions of the Interstate
Horseracing Act of 1978 (Public Law 95-515, 15 U.S.C. § 3001 et
seq.) and the laws of each state involved, placed or transmitted
by an individual in one state via telephone, Internet or other
electronic media and accepted and maintained in common pari-
mutuel pools. The designation as a host licensee for
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international and interstate simulcast races shall be limited to
licensed racing entities which comply with 4 Pa.C.S. § 1303(d)
(relating to additional Category 1 slot machine license
requirements).
(b) Simulcasts.--The following apply:
(1) Cross simulcasting of the races described in
subsection (a) shall be permitted if all amounts wagered on
the races in this Commonwealth are included in common pari-
mutuel pools. A host licensee seeking permission to cross
simulcast must obtain approval from the commission.
(2) Forms of pari-mutuel wagering shall be allowed on
horse races to be televised by simulcasting. The commission
may permit pari-mutuel pools in this Commonwealth to be
combined with pari-mutuel pools created under the laws of
another jurisdiction and may permit pari-mutuel pools created
under the laws of another jurisdiction to be combined with
pari-mutuel pools in this Commonwealth. The commission shall
promulgate regulations necessary to regulate wagering on
televised simulcasts.
(c) Taxation.--Money wagered by patrons in this Commonwealth
on horse races shall be computed by the amount of money wagered
each racing day for purposes of taxation under section 224-A.
Thoroughbred races shall be considered a part of a thoroughbred
horse race meeting and standardbred horse races shall be
considered a part of a standardbred horse race meeting.
Section 220-A. Place and manner of conducting pari-mutuel
wagering.
(a) Wagering location.--A licensed racing entity shall
provide a location during a horse race meeting within the
racetrack enclosure where the licensed racing entity shall
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operate the pari-mutuel system of wagering by its patrons on the
results of horse races held at the racetrack or televised to the
racetrack enclosure by simulcasting under section 219-A. The
licensed racing entity shall erect a sign or board compatible
with the totalisator systems which shall display all of the
following:
(1) The approximate straight odds on each horse in any
race.
(2) The value of a winning mutuel ticket, straight,
place or show on the first three horses in the race.
(3) The elapsed time of the race.
(4) The value of a winning daily double ticket, if a
daily double is conducted, and any other information that the
commission deems necessary to inform the general public.
(b) Equipment.--The commission may test and examine the
equipment to be used for the display of the information under
subsection (a).
(c) Electronic wagering.--A licensed racing entity may
operate electronic wagering on horse racing in accordance with
all of the following:
(1) Messages to place wagers shall be to a place within
the racetrack enclosure.
(2) Money used to place wagers under this subsection
shall be on deposit in an amount sufficient to cover the
wager at the racetrack where the account is opened.
The commission may promulgate regulations necessary to regulate
electronic wagering for horse racing.
(d) Taxation.--Money wagered as a result of electronic
wagering shall be included in the amount wagered each racing day
for purposes of taxation under section 224-A and shall be
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included in the same pari-mutuel pools for each posted race.
Electronic wagering shall be operated by the licensed racing
entity or by a duly licensed vendor.
(e) Conditions.--
(1) A licensed racing entity shall only accept and
tabulate a wager by a direct request via electronic media
from the holder of an electronic wagering account. Only the
holder of the electronic wagering account shall place a
wager.
(2) Any person who violates this subsection commits a
misdemeanor of the first degree.
(f) Primary market area.--
(1) No licensed racing entity may accept a wager or
establish electronic wagering for any person located in the
primary market area of a racetrack, other than the racetrack
at which the licensed racing entity is conducting a race
meeting.
(2) Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to
prohibit a licensed racing entity from accepting a wager from
or establishing an electronic wagering account for any person
located in the primary market area of the racetrack where the
licensed racing entity is conducting a meet. If two tracks
share the primary market area, both racetracks shall have
equal rights to the market in the shared area.
Section 221-A. Pari-mutuel wagering at nonprimary locations.
(a) Nonprimary locations.--The following shall apply:
(1) Notwithstanding any other provision of this act,
beginning January 1, 2017, the commission may approve a
licensed racing entity to continue to operate a nonprimary
location where it has conducted pari-mutuel wagering on horse
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races conducted by the licensed racing entity. The licensed
racing entity may continue to conduct pari-mutuel wagering at
the location on horse races conducted by another licensed
racing entity, which horse races may be televised to the
location or on horse races simulcast to the location under
section 216-A, provided that:
(i) A licensed racing entity has not established a
nonprimary location within the primary market area of any
racetrack other than a racetrack where the licensed
racing entity conducts horse race meetings. Establishment
of a nonprimary location by a licensed racing entity
within the primary market area of a racetrack where the
licensed racing entity conducts horse race meetings shall
require approval of the commission.
(ii) A licensed racing entity has not established a
nonprimary location within the secondary market area of a
racetrack if the nonprimary location is approved by the
commission.
(iii) A licensed racing entity has not established a
nonprimary location in an area outside the primary and
secondary market areas of any racetrack if the location
is approved by the commission.
(2) Except as provided under paragraph (1), no
additional licenses shall be permitted.
(3) The commission shall annually conduct inspections of
the primary facility.
(4) The regulatory authority of the commission shall
apply to nonprimary locations and any employees or vendors of
the licensed racing entity establishing the nonprimary
location.
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(b) Taxation and records.--Money wagered at all primary and
nonprimary locations under this act shall be included in common
pari-mutuel pools. Money wagered by patrons on the races shall
be computed by the amount of money wagered each racing day for
purposes of taxation under section 224-A. The licensed racing
entity conducting the HORSE race meeting and maintaining the
pari-mutuel pools shall maintain accurate records of the amount
wagered in each pool from every primary and nonprimary location.
(c) Retention.--Money retained under section 224-A shall be
calculated for each location where pari-mutuel wagering is being
conducted. If wagering has taken place at a nonprimary location
where the wagering is conducted by a licensed racing entity
other than the licensed racing entity conducting the HORSE race
meeting, the licensed racing entity conducting the HORSE race
meeting shall retain any money to which it is entitled by
agreement. The licensed racing entity conducting the meeting
shall pay over the balance of the retained money to the licensed
racing entity conducting the wagering at the nonprimary
location.
(d) Payment of purses.--A licensed racing entity conducting
a HORSE race meeting where pari-mutuel wagering is conducted at
one or more nonprimary locations shall distribute money to the
horseman's organization representing a majority of owners and
trainers at its racetrack , or in accordance with the practice of
the parties, to be used for payment of purses at that racetrack,
as follows:
(1) Except as provided for in paragraphs (2), (3), (4)
and (5), an amount equal to but not less than 6% of the daily
gross wagering handle on the races at a nonprimary location.
(2) When the gross wagering handle on the races at a
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nonprimary location on a given day is less than $30,000, the
percentage may not be less than 3%.
(3) When the gross wagering handle on the races at a
nonprimary location on a given day is between $30,000 and
$75,000, the percentage may not be less than 4.75%.
(4) Whenever a nonprimary location is within the primary
market area of a licensed racing entity other than the
licensed racing entity conducting the races, the applicable
percentage shall be distributed one-half to the horseman's
organization representing a majority of owners and trainers
at the racetrack or in accordance with the practice of the
parties.
(5) Where the HORSE race meeting is being conducted to
be used for the payment of purses at the racetrack and one-
half to the horseman's organization, or in accordance with
the practice of the parties, at the racetrack within the
primary market area to be used for the payment of purses at
the racetrack.
Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to prevent a
licensed racing entity from agreeing to distribute amounts
greater than the percentages set forth in this subsection.
However, if no alternative agreement has been reached, the total
percentage for purses under this subsection shall be paid in
accordance with the minimum percentages set forth in this
subsection.
(e) Other payments.--Notwithstanding any other provision of
this act, a nonprimary location may be established within the
primary market area of a racetrack by agreement between the
licensed racing entity and the horseman's organization
representing a majority of the owners and trainers at the
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racetrack specifying the total percentage of handle wagered at
the nonprimary location to be distributed to the horseman's
organization, or in accordance with the practice of the parties,
to be used for the payment of purses at that racetrack. If no
agreement is reached covering the locations, the total
percentage to be paid for purses shall be the same as that
applied to on-track wagering at the racetrack located within the
primary market area.
Section 222-A. Books and records of pari-mutuel wagering.
Every licensed racing entity that conducts a horse race
meeting at which pari-mutuel wagering is authorized, shall
maintain books and records that clearly show by separate record
the total amount of money contributed to every pari-mutuel pool.
The Department of Revenue or its authorized representative shall
have access to examine all books and records and ascertain
whether the proper amount due to the State is being paid by the
licensed racing entity.
Section 223-A. Filing of certain agreements with the
commission.
A licensed racing entity shall promptly file with the
commission any lease agreement concerning any concession, labor
management relation, hiring of designated classes of officers,
employees or contractors specified by the commission or any
other contract or agreement as the commission may prescribe.
Section 224-A. State Racing Fund and tax rate.
(a) Fund.--There is hereby established in the State Treasury
the State Racing Fund. ALL MONEY DEPOSITED IN THE FUND, EXCEPT
MONEY DEPOSITED IN RESTRICTED ACCOUNTS, SHALL BE ANNUALLY
APPROPRIATED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY FOR THE ADMINISTRATION AND
ENFORCEMENT OF THIS ACT AND FOR THE OVERSIGHT AND PROMOTION OF
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HORSE RACING IN THIS COMMONWEALTH. A licensed racing entity that
conducts horse race meetings or a licensed advance deposit
account wagering entity shall pay a tax to the Department of
Revenue for deposit in the State Racing Fund.
(b) Tax rate.--The tax imposed on a licensed racing entity
or licensed advance deposit account wagering entity shall be
1.5% of the amount wagered each racing day and 2.5% of the total
amount on an exacta, daily double, quinella and trifecta wager.
(c) Expenditures.--Funds collected and deposited under
subsection (b) and any interest shall be used solely for the
administration and enforcement of this act including:
(1) Funds to the commission in an amount appropriated by
the General Assembly.
(2) Funds to the Department of Revenue in an amount
appropriated by the General Assembly.
(d) Breakage.--All breakage retained under section 225-A by
licensed racing entities that conduct horse race meetings shall
be distributed in the following manner:
(1) Seventy-five percent of the breakage shall be paid
to the Department of Revenue for credit to the State Racing
Fund.
(2) Twenty-five percent of the breakage shall be
retained by the licensed corporations RACING ENTITY to be
used solely for purses to the horsemen. All breakage money
due to licensed racing entities for the purses for claiming
and nonclaiming races under this paragraph but not expended
as a result of a race cancellation shall be carried forward
to the next succeeding horse race meeting by licensed racing
entities to be used for claiming and nonclaiming races which
restrict entry to horses sired in this Commonwealth under the
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provisions of this paragraph.
(e) Remainder.--The remainder of the money shall be
distributed as follows:
(1) An amount equivalent to 1% of the amount wagered
each racing day at thoroughbred horse race meetings shall be
paid by the Department of Revenue from the State Racing Fund
for credit to the Pennsylvania Breeding Fund established
under section 226-A.
(2) An amount equivalent to 1.5% of the amount wagered
each racing day at standardbred horse race meetings shall be
paid by the Department of Revenue from the State Racing Fund
through the Department of Revenue for credit to the
Pennsylvania Sire Stakes Fund established under section 227-
A.
(3) The remainder of the amount wagered each racing day
shall be deposited in the State Racing Fund , for
appropriation for the promotion of horse racing .
(f) Other revenues.--The State Racing Fund may also receive
moneys from any other source, including, but not limited to
appropriations made by the General Assembly.
Section 225-A. Pari-mutuel pool distribution.
(a) Distribution.--A licensed racing entity shall distribute
money in a pari-mutuel pool to the holders of winning tickets
presented for payment before the first day of April of the year
following the date of purchase. After April 1 of the year
following the year of purchase, a licensed racing entity shall
forward the necessary funds held for uncashed tickets to the
Department of Revenue. The funds shall be deposited into the
State Racing Fund.
(b) Remainder.--The remainder of the money shall be retained
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by the licensed racing entity in the following manner:
(1) Seventeen percent of the money plus the breakage
from regular wagering pools or 19% of the money plus the
breakage from regular wagering pools for licensed racing
entities whose daily total in all pari-mutuel pools averaged
less than $300,000.
(2) Twenty percent of the money plus breakage from the
exacta, daily double, quinella and other wagering pools as
determined by the commission.
(3) At least 26%, but no more than 35%, from the
trifecta or other wagering pools as determined by the
commission.
(c) Retention.--A licensed racing entity may retain lesser
percentages upon approval of the commission.
Section 226-A. Pennsylvania Breeding Fund.
(a) Establishment.--There is hereby created a restricted
account in the State Racing Fund to be known as the Pennsylvania
Breeding Fund which shall consist of the money deposited under
section 225-A and which shall be distributed by the Department
of Revenue.
(b) Awards from the Pennsylvania Breeding Fund.--The
Department of Revenue shall distribute money from the
Pennsylvania Breeding Fund as follows:
(1) An award of 30% of the purse earned by every
registered thoroughbred racing horse sired in this
Commonwealth by a registered Pennsylvania sire at the time of
conception of the registered thoroughbred racing horse sired
in this Commonwealth, or an award of 20% of the purse earned
by every registered thoroughbred racing horse sired in this
Commonwealth sired by a nonregistered sire, which finishes
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first, second or third in any race conducted by a licensed
racing entity under this act shall be paid to the breeder of
said registered thoroughbred racing horse sired in this
Commonwealth. A single award under this paragraph may not
exceed 1% of the total annual fund money.
(2) An award of 10% of the purse earned by any
thoroughbred racing horse sired in this Commonwealth which
finishes first, second or third in any race conducted by a
licensed racing entity under this act shall be paid to the
owner of the registered Pennsylvania sire which regularly
stood in Pennsylvania at the time of conception of the
thoroughbred racing horse sired in this Commonwealth. A
single award under this paragraph may not exceed 0.5% of the
total annual fund money.
(3) An award of 10% of the purse earned by any
registered thoroughbred racing horse sired in this
Commonwealth which finishes first in any race conducted by a
licensed racing entity under this act not restricting entry
to registered thoroughbreds racing horse sired in this
Commonwealth shall be paid to the licensed owner of said
registered thoroughbred horse sired in this Commonwealth at
the time of winning. A single award under this paragraph may
not exceed 0.5% of the total annual fund money.
(c) Purses from Pennsylvania Breeding Fund.--Up to one-fifth
of the total of the estimated Pennsylvania Breeding Fund money
remaining each year after the deduction of expenses related to
the administration and development of the Pennsylvania Breeding
Fund program and the payment of breeder, stallion and owner
awards, shall be divided among the licensed racing entities that
conduct thoroughbred horse race meetings in direct proportion to
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the rate by which each licensed racing entity generated the fund
money during the previous year to be used solely for purses for
Pennsylvania Breeding Fund stakes races which restrict entry to
registered thoroughbred racing horse sired in this Commonwealth.
(d) Remaining funds.--The Pennsylvania Breeding Fund money
remaining following disbursements as directed in subsection (b)
(1), (2) and (3) and subsection (c) shall be divided among the
licensed racing entities that conduct thoroughbred horse race
meetings in direct proportion to the rate by which each licensed
racing entity generated the fund money during the previous year
to be used for purses as follows:
(1) Claiming and nonclaiming Pennsylvania Breeding Fund
races which restrict entry to registered thoroughbred racing
horses sired in this Commonwealth.
(2) Claiming and nonclaiming Pennsylvania Breeding Fund
races which prefer registered thoroughbred racing horses
sired in this Commonwealth as starters. In these races,
should eight or more registered thoroughbred racing horses
sired in this Commonwealth pass the entry box, the race shall
be considered closed to horses other than registered
thoroughbred racing horses sired in this Commonwealth.
(e) Funds not expended.--Pennsylvania Breeding Fund money
due to licensed racing entities, as outlined in subsections (c)
and (d), but not expended during the calendar year may be
carried forth in the fund on the accounts of the licensed racing
entities to be expended during the succeeding year in addition
to the racing entities' fund money annually due to them for
purses.
(e.1) Committee.--There is hereby established the
Pennsylvania Breeding Fund Advisory Committee within the
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commission. The committee shall consist of five individuals, who
are residents of this Commonwealth, to be appointed by the
commission by June 1 of each year based on the recommendation of
the groups identified in this subsection. If a member other than
a commissioner has not been recommended by June 1 of each year,
the commission shall make an appointment for the organization
failing to so recommend a member of the committee. The committee
shall assist and advise the commission on the regulation of
horse racing under this act but shall have no power in
administering the fund. Members of the advisory committee shall
not receive compensation or reimbursements for participation on
the committee. The committee shall consist of the following
members:
(1) Two members representing the Pennsylvania Horse
Breeders' Association.
(2) One member representing licensed racing entities.
(3) One member representing the association representing
horsemen racing in Pennsylvania.
(4) One member of the commission.
(f) Pennsylvania Horse Breeders' Association.--The
commission shall contract with the Pennsylvania Horse Breeders'
Association as the organization responsible for the registration
and records of thoroughbred racing horses sired in this
Commonwealth. The Pennsylvania Horse Breeders' Association shall
advise the commission when called upon and shall determine the
qualifications for thoroughbred racing horses sired in this
Commonwealth and Pennsylvania sires. Registration and records of
the association shall be official records of the Commonwealth
and shall be subject to the act of February 14, 2008 (P.L.6,
No.3), known as the Right-to-Know Law. At the close of each
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calendar year, the Pennsylvania Horse Breeders' Association
shall submit to the commission for its approval an itemized
budget of projected expenses for the ensuing year relating to
the administration and development of the Pennsylvania Breeding
Fund Program. The commission shall reimburse the Pennsylvania
Horse Breeders' Association for those expenses actually incurred
in the administration and development of the Pennsylvania
Breeding Fund Program from the Pennsylvania Breeding Fund, no
more than on a quarterly basis. No more than 5% of the fund may
be utilized for administrative costs.
Section 227-A. Pennsylvania Sire Stakes Fund.
(a) Establishment.--There is created a restricted account in
the State Racing Fund to be known as the Pennsylvania Sire
Stakes Fund which shall consist of the money deposited under
section 225-A and which shall be administered by the commission.
(b) Distribution and use of funds.--Funds shall be
distributed as follows:
(1) Sixty percent of the money remaining in the excess
fund account of the Pennsylvania Sire Stakes Fund at the end
of the calendar year in which this subsection is enacted
shall be distributed to licensed racing entities that conduct
standardbred horse race meetings to be used in the next
succeeding calendar year as purse money for Pennsylvania-
sired horses. The remaining 40% of the money in the excess
fund account at the end of the calendar year of the enactment
of this subsection, together with the interest earned on that
money, shall be distributed to licensed racing entities that
conduct standardbred horse race meetings to be used in the
next succeeding calendar year as purse money for
Pennsylvania-sired horses.
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(2) After deduction of sufficient funds to cover the
commission's cost of administration, 80% of all remaining
money in the Pennsylvania Sire Stakes Fund at the end of the
calendar year shall be distributed to licensed racing
entities that conduct standardbred horse race meetings to be
used as purse money for Pennsylvania-sired horses. The
commission may allocate up to a total of 40% of the amount to
be distributed to licensed racing entities in a calendar year
for use for a series of championship final races at the
racetracks of licensed business entities that conduct
standardbred horse race meetings. The commission shall
distribute the money to these championship final races in an
equal amount for each sex, age and gait for two-year-old
trotters and pacers and three-year-old trotters and pacers
based on conditions establishing eligibility to these final
events. No pari-mutuel standardbred racetrack shall be
awarded more than 50% of the championship final races in any
calendar year. The commission shall schedule these final
events so as to evenly alternate classes at each racetrack
each year. After the allocation for the championship final
races has been determined, the remaining funds to be
distributed to licensed racing entities that conduct
standardbred horse race meetings shall be divided equally
among the licensed racing entities. Each licensed racing
entity shall divide the funds received equally for each of:
(i) four two-year-old races; one pace for colts, one
pace for fillies, one trot for colts and one trot for
fillies; and
(ii) four three-year-old races; one pace for colts,
one pace for fillies, one trot for colts and one trot for
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fillies.
(c) Purse money.--Each allotment shall provide purse money
for the respective races. The purse money shall be in addition
to any entry fees or other funds available.
(d) Entry restriction.--Entry for these races shall be
limited to standardbred horses which were sired by a
standardbred stallion regularly standing in Pennsylvania and
each race shall be designated a Pennsylvania sire stakes race.
The commission shall adopt regulations as necessary to
administer the entry restriction.
Section 228-A. Fair fund proceeds.
(a) Distribution.--The Department of Agriculture shall
distribute money in the fair fund annually, on or before March
1, for reimbursement for each county agricultural society and
each independent agricultural society conducting standardbred
horse racing during its annual fair, other than races for two-
year-old colts and fillies and three-year-old colts and fillies,
an amount of money equal to that used during their annual fair
as purse money for standardbred horse racing, track and stable
maintenance, starting gate rental and the cost of all
standardbred horse racing officials required during their annual
fair. The reimbursement amount may not be more than $13,000, a
minimum of $4,000 of which must be used for purse money and the
balance of the allotment per fair, not used for purse money over
the minimum $4,000 allotment, shall be used for the specific
purposes referenced above or otherwise the allotment shall be
retained in the fund.
(b) Inspection.--The Department of Agriculture shall
annually inspect each track facility at a county fair and advise
each operating fair about track maintenance which is necessary
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to ensure adequate racing surface during the course of scheduled
fairs and racing events. If it is the opinion of the Department
of Agriculture that the fair society or event sponsor is not
adequately financing track maintenance, the Department of
Revenue shall surcharge the fair fund account of the fair
society or event sponsor to effectuate the remediation.
Section 229-A. Hearing.
An applicant, licensee, permittee or other person whose
application has been denied or whose license or permit has been
suspended, revoked or not renewed may request a hearing before
the commission. The provisions of 2 Pa.C.S. Chs. 5 Subch. A
(relating to practice and procedure of Commonwealth agencies)
and 7 Subch. A (relating to judicial review of Commonwealth
agency action) shall apply.
Section 230-A. Prohibition of wagering.
No commission member COMMISSIONER or employee of the
commission shall wager upon the outcome of any horse race
conducted at or simulcast to a track at which pari-mutuel
wagering is conducted by any licensed racing entity of REGULATED
BY the commission. No licensed racing entity shall permit any
person who is under 18 years of age to wager at a horse race
meeting conducted by the licensed racing entity. No licensed
racing entity shall permit any person who is under 18 years of
age to attend a horse race meeting conducted by the licensed
racing entity unless the person is accompanied by a parent or
guardian. This section shall not be construed to prohibit
persons under 18 years of age, who are legally employed, from
being upon the racetrack premises for the sole purpose of
engaging in the performance of their duties as employees.
Section 231-A. Veterinarians and State stewards.
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(a) General rule.--The commission shall have the authority
to employ or contract with licensed veterinarians, stewards and
other personnel deemed appropriate by the commission to serve at
each meeting conducted by a licensed racing entity. The
commission may employ or contract with other individuals as
shall be necessary to carry out the responsibilities of this
section.
(b) Costs and compensation.--The costs and compensation of
the horse racing veterinarians, State stewards and other
personnel shall be fixed and paid by the licensed racing entity.
(c) Agricultural society horse racing.--The Department of
Agriculture COMMISSION may promulgate regulations to oversee
horse racing conducted by a county agricultural society or an
independent agricultural society, as provided for under section
5(1)(iii) and (iv) of the act of July 8, 1986 (P.L.437, No.92),
known as the Pennsylvania Agricultural Fair Act.
Section 232-A. Promotions and discounts.
The commission may approve a licensed racing entity to issue
a free pass, card or badge for a special promotional program and
seasonal discount ticket program.
Section 233-A. Monitoring of wagering on video screens.
A licensed racing entity conducting pari-mutuel wagering
shall display on video screens the approximate odds or
approximate will-pays on each horse for each race as well as a
combination of races, including quinellas, exactas, perfectas
and any other combination or pool of races. A display of
approximate odds or approximate will-pays is not required where
the wager is on horses in four or more races, such as Pick 4,
Pick 5 or Pick 6. In addition to displaying the amount of money
wagered, the approximate odds or approximate will-pays on each
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horse or combination of horses must be shown on video screens in
each wagering division. For trifectas, in lieu of odds or
approximate will-pays, the amount of money being wagered on each
horse to win in the trifecta pool must be displayed on video
screens separately from any other information. Information must
be displayed from the opening of bets or wagering and be
continually displayed until the wagering is closed. At least one
video screen in each wagering division shall display the amount
of money wagered on each horse involved in a trifecta pool.
Section 234-A. Simulcasting.
(a) General rule.--The commission shall permit intrastate
simulcasting of live racing.
(b) Simulcast signal.--The simulcast signal shall be
encoded, and the racetrack receiving the simulcast signal may
not send the signal anywhere other than a public location
authorized under section 219-A.
(c) Forms of pari-mutuel wagering.--The forms of pari-mutuel
wagering described in section 225-A are allowed on a race to be
televised by simulcasting under this section.
(d) Regulations.--The commission may promulgate regulations
on wagering and the operation of horse racing.
(e) Computation of money wagered.--The money wagered by a
patron on a race must be computed in the amount of money wagered
each racing day for purposes of taxation under section 224-A.
(f) Thoroughbred and standardbred horse racetracks.--If a
simulcast is between a thoroughbred racetrack and a standardbred
racetrack, the commission has jurisdiction. An approval required
under this section must be received from the commission,
provided that if an agreement is not reached between the
organization representing the horsemen, the licensed racing
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entity may petition a court of common pleas in the county in
which the licensed racing entity's racetrack is located. A court
of common pleas may direct the organization representing the
horsemen to approve the simulcast agreement upon good cause
shown by the licensed racing entity that failure to consent
would be detrimental to the racing industry in this
Commonwealth. The commission may authorize the simulcasting if
the simulcasting will have a significant value to the racing
industry in this Commonwealth.
(g) (F) Definition.--As used in this section, the term
"racing day" consists of a minimum of eight live races, except
at thoroughbred tracks on Breeders' Cup Event Day.
Section 235-A. Commingling.
(a) Applicability.--This section is applicable only to
licensed racing entities that conduct thoroughbred racing.
(b) Race secretary.--The race secretary shall receive
entries and declarations as an agent for the licensed racing
entity for which the race secretary acts. The race secretary or
an individual designated by the licensed racing entity may
receive stakes, forfeits, entrance money, jockey fees and other
fees, purchase money in claiming races and other money that can
properly come into the race secretary's possession as an agent
for the licensed racing entity for which the race secretary or
designee is acting.
(c) Horsemen's Account.--A licensed racing entity shall
maintain a separate account , to be known as a Horsemen's
Account. Money owed to owners in regard to purses, stakes,
rewards, claims and deposits shall be deposited into the
Horsemen's Account. Funds in the account are recognized and
denominated as being the sole property of owners. Deposited
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funds may not be commingled with funds of the licensed racing
entity unless a licensed racing entity established an
irrevocable clean letter of credit with an evergreen clause in
favor of the organization which represents a majority of the
owners and trainers racing with the licensed racing entity . The
minimum amount of the credit must be the greater of $1,000,000
or 110% of the highest monthly balance in the Horsemen's Account
in the immediate prior year. To calculate the monthly balance in
the Horsemen's Account, the sum of the daily balances shall be
divided by the number of days in the month. The evergreen clause
must provide that:
(1) thirty days prior to the expiration of the letter of
credit, the financial institution can elect not to renew the
letter of credit;
(2) upon an election under paragraph (1), the financial
institution must notify the designee of the organization that
represents a majority of the owners and trainers racing with
the licensed racing entity, by registered mail, return
receipt requested, of the election not to renew; and
(3) the financial institution will honor the letter of
credit for six months after expiration.
Purse money earned by owners shall be deposited by the licensed
racing entity in the Horsemen's Account within 48 hours after
the result of the race in which the money was earned has been
declared official and the purse has been released by the
commission.
(d) Accounting.--A licensed racing entity shall designate
individuals authorized to receive and disburse funds from the
Horsemen's Account. Individuals designated under this subsection
shall be bonded to provide indemnity for malfeasance,
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nonfeasance and misfeasance. A certified copy of the bond shall
be filed with the commission.
(e) Examination, access and records.--The Horsemen's Account
and the investment and deposit schedules relating to the account
are subject to examination, at reasonable times, by a designee
of the organization which represents a majority of the owners
and trainers racing with the licensed racing entity and by the
commission. The individual designated under subsection (d) shall
provide each owner with access, at reasonable times during a
racing day, to the amount of funds in the Horsemen's Account
credited to that owner. At the close of a horse race meeting,
the designated individual shall mail to each owner a record of
deposits, withdrawals and transfers affecting the amount of
funds in the Horsemen's Account credited to that owner.
(f) Auditing and monthly statements.--The Horsemen's Account
shall be audited annually and at any other time determined by
the commission. Monthly statements shall be provided to the
designee of the organization which represents a majority of the
owners and trainers racing with the licensed racing entity and
the commission.
(g) Interest.--Fifty percent of the money earned as interest
on funds in the Horsemen's Account shall be paid to the
organization that represents a majority of the owners and
trainers racing with the licensed racing entity on a weekly
basis. The amount is for the benefit of the horsemen as
determined by the organization that represents the majority of
the owners and trainers racing with the licensed racing entity.
The remaining 50% of the interest earned is for the benefit of
the licensed racing entity that has the responsibility to fund
the costs associated with the administration of the fund.
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Interest each month must be earned in an amount equal to the
Federal Reserve Discount Rate on the first day of the month.
Section 236-A. Standardbred horse racing purse money.
A licensed racing entity that conducts standardbred racing
must place on deposit with the commission by March 1 of each
year an irrevocable letter of credit equivalent to its average
weekly purse total from the immediate prior year. The commission
shall hold the letter of credit in trust for the standardbred
horsemen racing at that licensed racing entity's horse race
meeting if the purse checks are not issued or insufficient funds
are available to cover the purse checks.
CHAPTER 2-B
ADVANCE DEPOSIT ACCOUNT WAGERING
Section 201-B. Definitions.
The following words and phrases when used in this chapter
shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
context clearly indicates otherwise:
"Account." An account for advance deposit account wagering
with a specific identifiable record of deposits, wagers and
withdrawals established by an account holder and managed by the
licensed advance deposit account wagering entity.
"Account holder." An individual who successfully completed
an application and for whom the licensed advance deposit account
wagering entity has opened an account.
"Applicant." A person that has submitted an application for
a license under this act CHAPTER .
"Confidential information." Shall include all of the
following:
(1) The amount of money credited to, debited from,
withdrawn from or present in any particular account holder's
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account.
(2) The amount of money wagered by a particular account
holder on any race or series of races.
(3) The account number and secure personal
identification code of a particular account holder.
(4) The identities of particular licensed racing entity
on which the account holder is wagering or has wagered.
(5) Unless otherwise authorized by the account holder,
the name, address and other information in the possession of
the licensed advance deposit account wagering entity that
would identify the account holder to anyone other than the
commission or the licensed advance deposit account wagering
entity.
"Nominal change in ownership." Th e sale, pledge,
encumbrance, execution of an option agreement or other transfer
of less than 5% of the equity securities or other ownership
interest of a partnership, association, corporation or entity
holding a license .
"Principal." All of the following individuals associated
with a partnership, trust association, limited liability company
or corporation:
(1) The chairman and all members of the board of
directors of a corporation.
(2) All partners of a partnership and all participating
members of a limited liability company.
(3) All trustees and trust beneficiaries of an
association.
(4) The president or chief executive officer and all
other officers, managers and employees who have policy-making
or fiduciary responsibility within the organization.
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(5) All stockholders or other individuals who own, hold
or control, either directly or indirectly, 5% or more of
stock or financial interest in the collective organization.
(6) Any other employee, agent, guardian, personal
representative, lender or holder of indebtedness who has the
power to exercise a significant influence over the
applicant's or licensee's operation.
"Substantial change in ownership." The sale, pledge,
encumbrance, execution of an option agreement or another
transfer of 5% or more of the equity securities or other
ownership interest of a partnership, association, corporation or
entity holding a license.
"Telephone account wagering." A form of pari-mutuel wagering
where an individual may deposit money in an account at a track
and may place a wager by direct telephone call or by
communication through other electronic media owned by the holder
of the account to the track.
Section 202-B. License required to conduct advance deposit
account wagering.
(a) New applications.--A person, other than a licensed
racing entity engaged in telephone account ELECTRONIC wagering
that offers advance deposit account wagering to individuals
within this Commonwealth shall apply to the commission for a
license under this chapter . Deadlines for new license
applications shall be as follows:
(1) A person that offered advanced deposit account
wagering to residents of this Commonwealth prior to the
effective date of this chapter , shall apply to the commission
for a license by submitting a completed Initial/Renewal
License Application to Conduct Advance Deposit Account
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Wagering form on or before 60 days after the effective date
of this chapter . Between the time that the license
application is submitted and the commission renders a
decision, the person may continue to operate. The commission
shall render a decision within 90 days of receipt of a
completed license application. The license shall be effective
upon approval of the commission.
(2) Any other person shall apply to the commission for a
license by submitting a completed Initial/Renewal License
Application to Conduct Advance Deposit Account Wagering form.
The license shall be effective, and the licensed advance
deposit account wagering entity may begin operations, upon
approval of the commission.
(b) Renewal applications.--A license to conduct advance
deposit account wagering shall be renewed every three years
ANNUALLY in accordance with this chapter . A renewal application
shall be submitted on the Initial/Renewal License Application to
Conduct Advance Deposit Account Wagering form on or before
September 1 of the preceding year. The commission shall render a
decision on the application on or before December 15 of the
preceding year. If approved, a renewal license shall be
effective January 1.
(c) Information required.--If an applicant is unable to
provide the information required, the applicant shall fully
explain and document to the satisfaction of the commission, the
circumstances and shall provide the information promptly upon
being able to do so.
Section 203-B. Licensing costs and fees.-- Costs and fees are as
follows:
(1) The applicant shall pay all costs incurred by the
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commission in reviewing an application for an initial
license, including legal and investigative costs and the cost
of other necessary outside professionals and consultants in
accordance with the following:
(i) As an initial payment for these costs, the
applicant shall submit, along with a license application,
a cashier's check or certified check payable to the
commission in the amount of $50,000.
(ii) Any portion of the payment not required to
complete the investigation shall be refunded to the
applicant within 20 days of the granting, withdrawal or
rejection of the initial license application.
(iii) To the extent additional costs will be
necessary, the applicant shall submit a cashier's check
or certified check payable to the commission in an amount
reasonably requested by the commission within 10 days of
receipt of the request. Failure to submit an additional
requested payment shall result in suspension of the
processing of the license application and may result in
denial of the license.
(2) An applicant for a renewal license shall pay all
reasonable costs incurred by the commission in reviewing a
renewal license, including legal and investigative costs and
the cost of other necessary outside professionals and
consultants in accordance with the following:
(i) The applicant shall submit a cashier's check or
certified check payable to the commission in an amount
reasonably requested by the commission within 10 days of
receipt of request.
(ii) Failure to submit the payment shall result in
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suspension of the processing of renewing the license and
may result in denial of the license.
(3) The commission may waive the costs contained in
paragraphs (1) and (2), in whole or part if the applicant has
undergone a certification process or other investigative
review by a commission-approved industry or regulatory body.
(4) A license fee of $500,000 shall be payable to the
commission upon issuance of the initial license. An annual A
renewal license fee of $500,000 shall be payable to the
commission. A license shall not be issued until receipt of
the license fee each year. The license fee shall be deposited
in the State Racing Fund.
(5) The commission shall track the additional costs
required to implement and enforce this chapter .
Section 204-B. License application procedures.
(a) Application for license.-- An application for an initial
or renewal license shall be in the form and manner prescribed by
the commission in accordance with this chapter . The commission
may deny a license to an applicant that provides false or
misleading information on or omits material information from the
application. The application shall include all of the following:
(1) The applicant's legal name.
(2) The location of the applicant's principal office.
(3) The name, address and date of birth of each
principal with a five percent or greater share of ownership
or beneficial interest in the applicant.
(4) Audited financial statements for the last three
years or, if the applicant does not have audited financial
statements, financial and other pertinent information as
required by the commission to determine that the applicant is
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financially capable of operating as a going concern and
protecting accounts.
(5) A detailed plan of how the advance deposit account
wagering system will operate. The commission may require
changes in the proposed plan of operations as a condition of
granting a license. There shall not be subsequent material
changes in the plan of operations unless ordered by the
commission or until approved by the commission after
receiving a written request.
(6) A list of all personnel processing wagers on races
made by residents of this Commonwealth . This list shall be
kept current and be provided to the commission upon request.
(7) Copies of all documents required under this
subsection by the commission.
(b) Review.--In reviewing an application, the commission may
consider any information, data, report, finding or other factor
available that it considers important or relevant to the
determination of whether the applicant is qualified to hold a
license, including all of the following:
(1) The integrity of the applicant and its principals,
including:
(i) Whether the applicant or its principals are
unsuitable .
(ii) Whether the applicant or its principals have
been a party to litigation over business practices,
disciplinary actions over a business license or refusal
to renew a license.
(iii) Whether the applicant or its principals have
been a party to proceedings in which unfair labor
practices, discrimination or violation of government
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regulations pertaining to racing or gaming laws was an
issue or bankruptcy proceedings.
(iv) Whether the applicant or its principals have
failed to satisfy judgments, orders or decrees.
(v) Whether the applicant or its principals have
been delinquent in filing tax reports or remitting taxes.
(2) The quality of physical facilities and equipment.
(3) The financial ability of the applicant to conduct
advance deposit account wagering.
(4) The protections provided to safeguard accounts,
including a certification from the licensee's chief financial
officer that account funds will not be commingle d with other
funds as required under this chapter.
(5) The management ability of the applicant and its
principals.
(6) Compliance of the applicant with applicable
statutes, charters, ordinances and administrative
regulations.
(7) The efforts of the applicant to promote, develop and
improve the horse racing industry in this Commonwealth.
(8) The efforts of the applicant to safeguard and
promote the integrity of pari-mutuel wagering in this
Commonwealth.
(9) The economic impact of the applicant upon the
Commonwealth.
Section 205-B. Oral presentation by applicant.
(a) Application.--The application presentation shall be in
accordance with all of the following:
(1) The commission may require an applicant to make an
oral presentation prior to the ruling in order to clarify or
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otherwise respond to questions concerning the application as
a condition to the issuance or renewal of a license.
(2) The presentation shall be limited to the information
contained in the applicant's application and any supplemental
information relevant to the commission's determination of the
applicant's suitability.
(3) The admission as evidence of the supplemental
information shall be subject to the discretion of the
commission.
(b) Incomplete application.-- If the commission deems an
applicant's application incomplete and does not accept it for
filing, the applicant shall not be entitled to make an oral
presentation.
Section 206-B. Additional information.
The commission may request additional information from an
applicant if the additional information would assist the
commission in deciding whether to issue or renew a license,
including all of the following:
(1) Copies of any documents used by the applicant in
preparing the application.
(2) A list of each contract between the applicant and a
third party related to operations. The commission may review
the contracts at any time upon request.
Section 207-B. Operations.
(a) Prior operations.--Before doing business in this
Commonwealth all of the following are required of a licensee:
(1) Be qualified to do business in this Commonwealth.
(2) Submit a copy of each document required to be filed
with the Department of Revenue and each document related to
an audit or investigation by any Federal, State or local
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regulatory agency to the commission.
(3) Remit to the commission a copy of each document
required to be filed with any Federal, State or local
regulatory agency.
(b) Requirements.--
(1) A licensee shall submit quarterly reports to the
commission providing amounts wagered by residents in this
Commonwealth and amounts wagered on races in this
Commonwealth.
(2) A licensee shall enter into an agreement with each
licensed racing entity in this Commonwealth on whose races
the licensee offers advance deposit account wagering
regarding payment of host fees and any other applicable fees,
costs or payments of any kind to be paid to the licensed
racing entity. The licensed racing entity and the applicable
horseman's organization shall negotiate a separate agreement
for contributions to the purse account generated by advanced
deposit account wagering.
(3) A licensee shall not commingle account funds with
other funds.
(4) A licensee shall provide quarterly financial
statements to the commission for the first calendar year of
operation if the licensed racing entity does not have audited
financial statements for the last three years as referenced
in section 204-B(a)(4).
(5) A licensee shall use and communicate pari-mutuel
wagers to a totalisator licensed by the commission.
(6) A licensee shall operate and communicate with the
totalisator in such a way as not to provide or facilitate a
wagering advantage based on access to information and
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processing of wagers by account holders relative to
individuals who wager at licensed racing entities or
simulcast facilities.
(7) All personnel processing wagers made by residents of
this Commonwealth shall be licensed in the jurisdiction where
they are located. If an individual is located in a
jurisdiction that is not a racing jurisdiction or that does
not require a license, that individual shall be licensed in
this Commonwealth.
(8) Accounts shall only be accepted in the name of an
individual and shall not be transferable. Only individuals
who have established accounts with a licensee may wager
through a licensee.
(9) Each account holder shall provide personal
information as the licensee and the commission require,
including all of the following:
(i) Name.
(ii) Principal residence address.
(iii) Telephone number.
(iv) Social Security number.
(v) Date of birth.
(vi) Other information necessary for account
administration.
(10) The information supplied by the account holder
shall be verified by the licensee using means acceptable to
the commission.
(11) The licensee shall provide each account holder a
secure personal identification code and password to be used
by the account holder to confirm the validity of every
account transaction.
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(12) An employee or agent of the licensee shall not
disclose any confidential information except the following:
(i) To the commission.
(ii) To the account holder as required by this
chapter.
(iii) To the licensee and its affiliates.
(iv) To the licensed racing entity as required by
the agreement between the licensee and the licensed
racing entity.
(v) As otherwise required by law.
(13) The licensee shall provide each account holder a
copy of account holder rules and the terms of agreement and
other information and materials that are pertinent to the
operation of the account.
(14) The licensee may refuse to establish an account if
it is found that any of the information supplied is false or
incomplete or for any other reason the licensee deems
sufficient.
(15) Each account shall be administered in accordance
with the account holder rules and the terms of agreement
provided to account holders, including:
(i) Placing of wagers.
(ii) Deposits to accounts.
(iii) Credits to accounts.
(iv) Debits to accounts.
(v) Refunds to accounts.
(vi) Withdrawals from accounts.
(vii) Minimum deposit requirements.
(viii) Fees per wager.
(ix) Rebates.
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(16) Each licensee shall have protocols in place and
shall publicize to its account holders when the wagers are
excluded from a host racetrack's wagering pool. These
protocols shall include an immediate electronic mail message
to affected account holders and immediate posting on the
licensee's publicly accessible Internet website.
(17) A licensee shall maintain complete records of the
application and the opening of an account for the life of the
account plus two additional years. A licensee shall also
maintain complete records of the closing of an account for
two years after closing. These records shall be provided to
the commission upon request.
(18) A licensee shall maintain complete records of all
transactions, including deposits, credits, debits, refunds,
withdrawals, fees, wagers, rebates and earnings for two
years. These records shall be provided to the commission upon
request.
(19) All wagering conversations, transactions or other
wagering communications, verbal or electronic, shall be
recorded by means of the appropriate electronic media and the
tapes or other records of the communications shall be kept by
the licensee for a period of two years. These tapes and other
records shall be made available to the commission upon
request.
(20) The recording of the confirmation of the
transaction, as reflected in the voice or other data
recording, shall be deemed to be the actual wager regardless
of what was recorded by the totalisator.
(21) A licensee shall not accept wagers if its recording
system is not operable.
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(22) The commission may monitor the equipment and staff
and review the records of a licensee and any of the
transactions conducted by the licensee with regards to wagers
made by residents of this Commonwealth.
(23) A licensee may suspend or close any account for
violation of the account holder rules and the terms of
agreement or any other reason it deems sufficient, if the
licensee returns to the account holder all money then on
deposit within seven calendar days.
Section 208-B. Transfers of licenses.
A transfer of licenses shall be done in accordance with the
following:
(1) A license issued under this chapter shall not be
transferable or assignable.
(2) A substantial change in ownership in a licensee
shall result in termination of the license unless prior
written approval has been obtained from the commission. A
request for approval of a substantial change in ownership
shall be made on a form designated by the commission. Upon
receipt of all required information, the commission shall, as
soon as practicable, make a determination whether to
authorize and approve the substantial change in ownership.
(3) Notice of a nominal change in ownership shall be
filed with the commission within 15 days of the execution of
the documents upon which the proposed nominal change in
ownership will be based.
(4) For purposes of paragraph (3), notice is not
required for any of the following:
(i) A nominal change in ownership if the licensee is
a publicly traded corporation.
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(ii) The transfer of an ownership interest in a
licensed racing entity, whether substantial or nominal,
direct or indirect, if by a publicly traded corporation,
and if the beneficial ownership transferred is acquired
by an individual who holds the voting securities of the
publicly traded corporation for investment purposes only.
(iii) A debt transaction of a publicly traded
corporation, unless the transaction results in the pledge
or encumbrance of the assets or any portion of the assets
of the licensed racing entity.
(5) Any attempt to effect a substantial change in
ownership under this section if not done so in writing shall
be considered void by the commission.
Section 209-B. Duration of license.
A license issued under this chapter shall be valid for the
three calendar years ONE CALENDAR YEAR for which the license is
issued.
Section 210-B. Penalties and enforcement.
All of the following apply:
(1) The commission shall have all of the rights, powers
and remedies necessary to carryout this chapter and to ensure
compliance with this chapter, including revocation,
suspension or modification of a license and the imposition of
fines.
(2) With respect to an individual or entity that offers
advanced deposit account wagering to residents of this
Commonwealth without a license issued by the commission, the
commission may take the measures deemed necessary, including
referral to the appropriate regulatory and law enforcement
authorities for civil action or criminal penalties.
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Section 4. Section 301 of the act is amended to read:
Section 301. Mandatory requirements for medication rules.
(a) [The commissions shall have in effect at all times when]
When a licensed [corporation] racing entity conducts a horse
[racing] race meeting with pari-mutuel wagering the commission
shall have in effect rules or regulations to control the use and
administration of any medication and the use and administration
of any device that affects the performance of a race horse. The
[commissions may establish permitted tolerance levels and
therapeutic dose allowances for all medication to be used or
administered to a race horse.] commission shall adopt a
comprehensive schedule of equine drugs, medications, therapeutic
substances or metabolic derivatives which are authorized to be
administered to race horses, including tolerance levels and
therapeutic dose allowances. The commission shall consult with
the Pennsylvania Board of Veterinary Medicine, academic
institutes, associations representing the majority of the horse
owners and experts as necessary to develop the approved
schedule. THE ADOPTION AND AMENDMENT OF MEDICATION RULES
ESTABLISHED UNDER THIS SECTION SHALL TAKE EFFECT NO LATER THAN
30 DAYS AFTER NOTIFICATION HAS BEEN MADE TO THE ASSOCIATIONS
REPRESENTING THE MAJORITY OF THE HORSE OWNERS.
(b) The [commissions] commission shall establish in their
rules or regulations penalty provisions for the violation of
these rules or regulations.
Section 5. Section 302(a) and (c) of the act, amended May
16, 1986 (P.L.205, No.63), are amended to read:
Section 302. Establishment of the Pennsylvania Race Horse
Testing Program.
(a) There is hereby established the Pennsylvania Race Horse
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Testing Program. The program shall be administered by [a
management committee composed of the two chairpersons of the
commissions, the Secretary of Agriculture and two persons
appointed by the Governor. One person appointed by the Governor
must be a doctor of veterinary medicine or a veterinary medical
doctor and a member of the faculty of a school of veterinary
medicine located within this Commonwealth and the other person
must be employed within the private sector and have a background
in biological and/or chemical laboratory management. The program
is placed in and made a part of the Department of Agriculture]
the commission in consultation with the associations
representing the majority of the horse owners. All costs of the
program shall be paid by the [commissions] appropriations
allocated under section 304. [Subject to all provisions of the
act of April 9, 1929 (P.L.177, No.175), known as "The
Administrative Code of 1929," that apply to the department, the
management committee shall appoint and direct all personnel as
necessary, establish a facility or contract for the provision of
testing services, acquire all necessary equipment and supplies
and adopt all necessary procedures.]
* * *
[(c) In order to evaluate the effectiveness of testing
services performed by personnel of the Department of Agriculture
and determine whether the manner in which these services are
provided, the tests utilized and tolerance levels permitted
should be modified, the commissions shall equally fund a
contracted evaluation of existing laboratory services to be
conducted by a nongovernmental entity with documented expertise
to accurately evaluate existing laboratory services and
formulate recommendations for improvement of the testing
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program. Upon review of the evaluation results, the department
may implement in consultation with the management committee a
program to improve laboratory services, including, if necessary
and appropriate, the selection of a contractor or contractors to
provide testing services. This study shall be completed on or
before January 1, 1987, and copies provided to the Governor, the
President pro tempore of the Senate, the Speaker of the House of
Representatives and the members of the State Government
Committees of the Senate and the House of Representatives within
15 working days.]
Section 6. Section 304 of the act is amended to read:
Section 304. Costs of the enforcement of the medication rules
or regulations.
[All costs for the collection and testing samples for any
manner of medication shall be paid by the commissions.]
Annually, the commission shall issue a cost statement for the
actual cost of the collection and testing for medication. The
cost statement shall include the cost of equipment, supplies and
facilities, except holding barns or stables, to be located at
horse race meeting facilities, grounds or enclosures or at other
locations designated by the commission. The cost statement shall
be published in the Pennsylvania Bulletin. Notwithstanding any
other provisions of law to the contrary, the Department of
Revenue shall transfer to the commission from the Pennsylvania
Race Horse Development Fund on a weekly basis an amount equal to
the costs associated with testing under this section for the
prior week. Transfers made by the Department of Revenue pursuant
to this section shall be made prior to any distribution from the
Pennsylvania Race Horse Development Fund pursuant to section
1723-A.1 of the act of April 9, 1929 (P.L.343, No.176), known
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asAthe Fiscal Code. EACH YEAR, THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY SHALL
AUTHORIZE THE TRANSFER OF FUNDS FROM THE PENNSYLVANIA RACE HORSE
DEVELOPMENT FUND TO THE STATE RACING FUND TO PROVIDE FOR THE
ACTUAL COST OF COLLECTION AND TESTING FOR MEDICATION, WHICH
SHALL INCLUDE THE COST OF NECESSARY PERSONNEL, EQUIPMENT,
SUPPLIES AND FACILITIES, EXCEPT HOLDING BARNS OR STABLES TO BE
LOCATED AT HORSE RACE FACILITIES, GROUNDS OR ENCLOSURES OR AT
OTHER LOCATIONS DESIGNATED BY THE COMMISSION. THE TRANSFER SHALL
BE MADE IN MONTHLY INSTALLMENTS DURING THE FISCAL YEAR BEFORE
ANY OTHER DISTRIBUTION FROM THE PENNSYLVANIA RACE HORSE
DEVELOPMENT FUND. Transfers made under this section shall not
exceed 5% of the total funds available in the Pennsylvania Race
Horse Development Fund.
Section 7. Notwithstanding any other law and no later than
180 days after the effective date of this section, the State
Horse Racing Commission and the State Harness Racing Commission
shall cease to exist and the powers and duties of the State
Horse Racing Commission and the State Harness Racing Commission
shall be transferred to the State Horse Racing Commission
established under this act. Prior to the transfer of the powers
and duties of the State Horse Racing Commission and the State
Harness Racing Commission to the State Horse Racing Commission,
the following shall apply:
(1) The following individuals shall be transferred to
and shall become employees of the State Horse Racing
Commission and their status as an employee of the Department
of Agriculture shall cease:
(i) An individual who is employed by the Department
of Agriculture and assigned to the State Horse Racing
Commission or the State Harness Racing Commission.
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(ii) An individual who is employed by the Department
of Agriculture and whose duties substantially involve
licensing or enforcement, the development of laws or the
development or adoption of regulations or policy related
to horse racing under the act or who have other
discretionary authority which may affect the outcome of
an action, proceeding or decision under the act.
(2) Paragraph (1) shall not apply to any individual
assigned as legal counsel to a commission by the Office of
General Counsel or to human relations staff and
administrative staff of the Department of Agriculture not
permanently assigned to a commission but who provide support
to the commissions as requested.
(3) An individual transferred under paragraph (1) shall
remain a State employee for purposes of 71 Pa.C.S. Pt. XXV
and the individual's service shall be considered continual
and uninterrupted.
(4) Subject to the provisions of paragraph (10), on and
after the date of transfer to the State Horse Racing
Commission, a transferred employee shall be eligible for paid
holidays and the accrual of sick and annual leave and any
other leave in accordance with the policies of the
commission.
(5) Sick and annual leave accrued by a transferred
employee prior to the date of transfer shall be transferred
based upon the accrued sick and annual leave balances
credited to the transferred employee by the Department of
Agriculture as of the day immediately preceding the
transferred employee's date of transfer.
(6) The Department of Agriculture shall provide payment
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to the State Horse Racing Commission for the accrued sick and
annual leave time transferred under paragraph (5). Within 30
days of the transfer of employees, the Department of
Agriculture shall provide in writing to the State Horse
Racing Commission all leave information requested by the
commission for employees transferred under paragraph (1).
(7) Subject to the provisions of paragraph (10), accrued
sick or annual leave which exceeds the maximum allowed by the
policies of the State Horse Racing Commission in effect on
the day immediately preceding the date of transfer and any
other leave may not be transferred and credited. The
Department of Agriculture shall provide a lump sum payment to
an individual transferred under paragraph (1) for sick or
annual leave and any other leave which is not transferred and
credited under this paragraph.
(8) Transferred employees and their dependents shall
continue to be eligible to:
(i) Receive medical plan benefits, supplemental
benefits and other benefits as determined by the trustees
of the Pennsylvania Employees Benefits Trust Fund.
(ii) Elect coverage upon retirement under the
Retired Employees Health Program.
(9) The Department of Agriculture shall be obligated and
required to provide a lump sum payment to the State Horse
Racing Commission to underwrite or offset the cost of accrued
Retired Employees Health Program and pension benefits.
(10) All collective bargaining agreements and memoranda
of understanding, including any side letters attendant to a
collective bargaining agreement and memoranda of
understanding, between the Commonwealth and an employee
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organization covering employees transferred under paragraph
(1) shall remain in force and effect and binding upon the
State Horse Racing Commission. An employee transferred under
paragraph (1) who is covered by a collective bargaining
agreement or memorandum of understanding shall not be subject
to a reduction in salary, benefits or status derived from the
collective bargaining agreement or memorandum of
understanding as a result of the transfer.
(11) The Department of Agriculture shall submit a report
to the chairman and minority chairman of the Appropriations
Committee of the Senate and the chairman and minority
chairman of the Appropriations Committee of the House of
Representatives containing the expenditures for compensation
and related expenditures for individuals who are transferred
under this section.
SECTION 7. THE DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE'S PROVISION OF ANY
SHARED ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES, SHARED STAFF AND SHARED
FACILITIES TO THE COMMISSION SHALL BE REIMBURSED FROM THE STATE
RACING FUND AND SHALL BE LIMITED TO ACTUAL COSTS OF PROVIDING
THE SERVICES, STAFF AND FACILITIES, INCLUDING SALARIES, BENEFITS
AND EXPENSES OF EMPLOYEES PROVIDING THE SHARED ADMINISTRATIVE
SERVICES. THE DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE SHALL RETAIN RECORDS
REGARDING ANY ADMINISTRATIVE SHARED SERVICE PROVIDED TO THE
COMMISSION BY A DEPARTMENTAL EMPLOYEE.
Section 8. This act shall take effect as follows:
(1) The following provisions shall take effect
immediately:
(i) Section 201-A of the act.
(ii) This section.
(2) The remainder of this act shall take effect in 180
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90 days.
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