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PRINTER'S NO. 1249
THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA
HOUSE RESOLUTION
No.
259
Session of
2015
INTRODUCED BY NEUMAN, V. BROWN, W. KELLER, SNYDER, McNEILL,
GERGELY, OBERLANDER, ROZZI, SANKEY, KOTIK, METZGAR, SABATINA,
MATZIE, IRVIN, PYLE, EVERETT, P. COSTA, KORTZ, GABLER, DUSH,
CUTLER, SONNEY, GODSHALL, PASHINSKI, GIBBONS, TOOHIL, MUSTIO,
BARBIN, MURT, MAHONEY, WARNER AND D. COSTA, APRIL 20, 2015
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON ENVIRONMENTAL RESOURCES AND ENERGY,
APRIL 20, 2015
A CONCURRENT RESOLUTION
Establishing the Joint Select Committee on the Implementation of
the Environmental Protection Agency's Greenhouse Gas
Regulation.
WHEREAS, Reasonably priced, reliable sources of electric
power generated in this Commonwealth are vital to the health,
safety and welfare of the residents and to the prosperity of
this Commonwealth's economy; and
WHEREAS, It is the responsibility of the Commonwealth to
ensure that a reliable supply of electric power is generated at
a level consistent with the need for electric power for the
protection of public health, safety and the environment; and
WHEREAS, Electric generation power plants are developed
primarily through the free enterprise system and require a
significant commitment of funds and resources from shareholders,
and the potential decision to deactivate or retire an electric
generation power plant will have a long-term impact on this
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Commonwealth's economy; and
WHEREAS, The Environmental Protection Agency is currently
promulgating rules to regulate carbon dioxide emissions for
existing stationary sources, including coal-fired electric
generation plants; and
WHEREAS, The Environmental Protection Agency's proposed
carbon dioxide rule published under docket EPA-HQ-OAR-2013-0602
does not just regulate existing stationary source emissions, but
seeks to regulate beyond a stationary source's fenceline; and
WHEREAS, The Environmental Protection Agency's rule will
impact all types of electric generation, including natural gas
generation, renewable generation sources, demand response and
energy efficiency and nuclear generation as well as coal-fired
generation sources; and
WHEREAS, Once the Environmental Protection Agency publishes
the final rule, the Commonwealth will be given the opportunity
to develop a State Implementation Plan to meet the Federal
requirements; and
WHEREAS, The final Environmental Protection Agency carbon
dioxide rule is expected to be published during the summer of
2015; and
WHEREAS, The General Assembly enacted Act 175 of 2014, known
as the Pennsylvania Greenhouse Gas Regulation Implementation
Act, in anticipation of the Environmental Protection Agency's
carbon dioxide rule; and
WHEREAS, Act 175 provides that the elected legislators of the
General Assembly should have an integral role in the development
and submission of the Commonwealth's State Implementation Plan
for carbon dioxide reductions; and
WHEREAS, Due to the complexity of the Federal carbon dioxide
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rule, the speed at which the Commonwealth must develop a State
Implementation Plan once the Federal rule is finalized, and the
various policy and legislative issues which will be impacted by
the Federal rule, a special select committee of the General
Assembly is necessary; and
WHEREAS, No one standing committee of the Senate or the House
of Representatives is best positioned to consider the
interrelated issues involved in the Federal carbon dioxide rule,
including the impact to the various sectors of the electric
power generation industry, the impact to consumers of
electricity, the impact to public health, the environmental
impact to air quality and the impact to the Commonwealth's
overall economy; therefore be it
RESOLVED (the Senate concurring), That the General Assembly
establish the Joint Select Committee on the Implementation of
the Environmental Protection Agency's Greenhouse Gas Regulation
to examine, investigate and complete a report on the most
appropriate manner in which to comply with the Federal carbon
dioxide rule; and be it further
RESOLVED, That the Joint Select Committee established under
this resolution consist of the following:
(1) Three members of the Senate appointed by the
President pro tempore of the Senate.
(2) Three members of the Senate appointed by the
Minority Leader of the Senate.
(3) Three members of the House of Representatives
appointed by the Speaker of the House of Representatives.
(4) Three members of the House of Representatives
appointed by the Minority Leader of the House of
Representatives.
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(5) The chairman and minority chairman of the
Environmental Resources and Energy Committee of the Senate.
(6) The chairman and minority chairman of the
Environmental Resources and Energy Committee of the House of
Representatives.
(7) The chairman and minority chairman of the Consumer
Protection and Professional Licensure Committee of the
Senate.
(8) The chairman and minority chairman of the Consumer
Affairs Committee of the House of Representatives;
and be it further
RESOLVED, That the members of the Joint Select Committee
under this resolution be appointed within 20 days of the
adoption of this resolution; and be it further
RESOLVED, That the Joint Select Committee under this
resolution meet within 10 days after all members are appointed;
and be it further
RESOLVED, That the Joint Select Committee under this
resolution elect joint chairpersons from among the members of
the committee, with one being from the Senate and one being from
House of Representatives; and be it further
RESOLVED, That the Joint Select Committee be subject to 65
Pa.C.S. Ch. 7 (relating to public officers) and the act of
February 14, 2008 (P.L.6, No.3), known as the Right-to-Know Law;
and be it further
RESOLVED, That the Joint Select Committee under this
resolution:
(1) send for persons, subpoena and examine witnesses and
compel the production and examination of documents and other
evidence that may be necessary for the discharging of duties
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imposed under this resolution under the seal of the
chairpersons of the Joint Select Committee;
(2) conduct at least four public hearings in
geographically dispersed locations in this Commonwealth,
including locations that would be directly economically
affected by the carbon dioxide regulation;
(3) accept written testimony and consider, as part of
the deliberations, all written and oral testimony provided;
and
(4) consider all of the following:
(i) whether to rely on measures the Environmental
Protection Agency used to calculate the carbon dioxide
reduction goal, as well as other measures that were not
part of the Environmental Protection Agency's goal-
setting process;
(ii) whether the Commonwealth should participate in
multistate programs that already exist or whether a new
multistate carbon dioxide reduction program should be
created;
(iii) whether the Commonwealth should invest in
energy efficiency programs during the compliance period
to assist in meeting the carbon dioxide reduction goals;
(iv) whether the Commonwealth should work in
partnership with other states;
(v) when individual power plants must make
reductions;
(vi) the extent to which any of the following should
be included in the State Implementation Plan:
(A) demand-side energy efficiency programs;
(B) renewable energy standards;
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(C) efficiency improvements at existing affected
power plants;
(D) co-firing or switching to natural gas;
(E) transmission efficiency improvements;
(F) energy storage technologies;
(G) the retirement or deactivation of existing
affected generation units or facilities;
(H) the expansion of non-emitting sources, such
as nuclear power;
(I) market-based trading programs; or
(J) other energy conservation programs;
(vii) how best to avoid stranded investments in
existing affected power plants;
(5) prioritize the components of the State
Implementation Plan options based on a least-cost compliance
approach to benefit consumers of electricity;
(6) take into consideration the necessity and value to
having a diverse generation fleet to ensure electric
reliability in this Commonwealth; and
(7) consider the direct impact of the Federal carbon
dioxide rule on employment in this Commonwealth by industry
sector, including private sector union employment;
and be it further
RESOLVED, That no later than 12 months from the date of the
appointment of the members to the Joint Select Committee, the
committee submit a report of its findings to the following:
(1) The President pro tempore of the Senate.
(2) The Speaker of the House of Representatives.
(3) The Secretary of Environmental Protection;
and be it further
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RESOLVED, That the ordinary and reasonable expenses incurred
by the Joint Select Committee be paid from accounts under the
control of the Chief Clerk of the Senate and the Chief Clerk of
the House of Representatives; and be it further
RESOLVED, That a copy of this resolution be transmitted to
the following:
(1) The Pennsylvania Congressional Delegation.
(2) The Administrator of the Environmental Protection
Agency.
(3) The Secretary of the Department of Environmental
Protection, including the following message with the
submittal:
Be advised that the General Assembly has enacted a
Resolution establishing a Joint Select Committee to
examine, investigate and complete a report on the most
appropriate manner in which to comply with the Federal
carbon dioxide rule, consistent with the Pennsylvania
Greenhouse Gas Regulation Implementation Act. Under Act
175 of 2014, the Department of Environmental Protection
must consider the views of the elected members of the
General Assembly in the development of the State
Implementation Plan for compliance with the Federal
carbon dioxide rule for existing stationary sources. It
is the intention of this Select Committee to further
direct the Department of Environmental Protection in the
development of the State Implementation Plan that will
ultimately be submitted to the House of Representatives
and the Senate for approval.
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