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PRINTER'S NO. 2624
THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA
HOUSE BILL
No.
1743
Session of
2015
INTRODUCED BY SANTORA AND DAVIDSON, DECEMBER 6, 2015
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON ENVIRONMENTAL RESOURCES AND ENERGY,
DECEMBER 6, 2015
AN ACT
Amending Title 58 (Oil and Gas) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated
Statutes, in unconventional gas well fee, further providing
for expiration; providing for natural gas severance tax; and
establishing the Severance Tax for Education Fund.
The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
hereby enacts as follows:
Section 1. Section 2318 of Title 58 of the Pennsylvania
Consolidated Statutes is repealed:
[§ 2318. Expiration.
(a) Notice.--The Secretary of the Commonwealth shall, upon
the imposition of a severance tax on unconventional gas wells in
this Commonwealth, submit for publication in the Pennsylvania
Bulletin notice of the imposition.
(b) Date.--This chapter shall expire on the date of the
publication of the notice under subsection (a).]
Section 2. Title 58 is amended by adding a part to read:
PART IV
TAXATION
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51. Natural Gas Severance Tax
CHAPTER 51
NATURAL GAS SEVERENCE TAX
Sec.
5101. Definitions.
5102. Imposition of tax.
5103. Return and payment.
§ 5101. Definitions.
The following words and phrases when used in this chapter
shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
context clearly indicates otherwise:
"Department." The Department of Revenue of the Commonwealth.
"Natural gas." A fossil fuel consisting of a mixture of
hydrocarbon gases, primarily methane, possibly including ethane,
propane, butane, pentane, carbon dioxide, oxygen, nitrogen and
hydrogen sulfide and other gas species. The term includes
natural gas from oil fields known as associated gas or casing
head gas, natural gas fields known as nonassociated gas, coal
beds, shale beds and other formations. The term does not include
coal bed methane.
"Producer." A person who engages or continues within this
Commonwealth in the business of severing natural gas for sale,
profit or commercial use. The term does not include a person who
severs natural gas from a storage field.
"Producing site." A point of severance capable of producing
natural gas in paying quantities.
"Reporting period." A calendar month in which natural gas is
severed.
"Secretary." The Secretary of Revenue of the Commonwealth.
"Sever." To extract or otherwise remove natural gas from the
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soil or water of this Commonwealth.
"Severance." The extraction or other removal of natural gas
from the soil or water of this Commonwealth.
"Severing." Extracting or otherwise removing natural gas
from the soil or water of this Commonwealth.
"Unit." A thousand cubic feet of natural gas measured at the
wellhead at a temperature of 60 degrees Fahrenheit and an
absolute pressure of 14.73 pounds per square inch in accordance
with American Gas Association standards and according to Boyle's
Law for the measurement of gas under varying pressures with
deviations as follows:
(1) The average absolute atmospheric pressure shall be
assumed to be 14.4 pounds to the square inch, regardless of
elevation or location of point of delivery above sea level or
variations in atmospheric pressure from time to time.
(2) The temperature of the gas passing the meters shall
be determined by the continuous use of a recording
thermometer installed to properly record the temperature of
gas flowing through the meters. The arithmetic average of the
temperature recorded each 24-hour day shall be used in
computing gas volumes. If a recording thermometer is not
installed, or is installed and not operating properly, an
average flowing temperature of 60 degrees Fahrenheit shall be
used in computing gas volume.
(3) The specific gravity of the gas shall be determined
annually by tests made by the use of an Edwards or Acme
gravity balance or at intervals as found necessary in
practice. Specific gravity determinations shall be used in
computing gas volumes.
(4) The deviation of the natural gas from Boyle's Law
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shall be determined by annual tests or at other shorter
intervals as found necessary in practice. The apparatus and
method used in making the test shall be in accordance with
the Report No. 3 of the Gas Measurement Committee of the
American Gas Association or recommendations of the National
Bureau of Standards or amendments to the report or
recommendations. The results of the tests shall be used in
computing the volume of gas delivered.
§ 5102. Imposition of tax.
(a) Establishment.--Beginning July 1, 2015, a natural gas
severance tax shall be levied on every producer.
(b) Rate.--The tax shall be imposed at the rate of 4% of the
gross value of the units severed at the wellhead during a
reporting period.
§ 5103. Return and payment.
(a) Requirement.--Every producer shall file a return with
the department, on a form prescribed by the department. The
return shall include all of the following:
(1) The number of natural gas units severed by the
producer for the reporting period.
(2) The number of producing sites used by the producer
for the severance of natural gas in each county and
municipality.
(3) The amount of tax due under section 5102 (relating
to imposition of tax).
(b) Filing.--The return required under subsection (a) shall
be filed with the department within 15 days following the end of
a reporting period. The first return shall be due August 15,
2015.
(c) Deadline.--The tax imposed under section 5102 shall be
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due on the day the return is required to be filed and shall
become delinquent if not remitted to the department by that
date.
(d) Deposit into Severance Tax for Education Fund.--The tax
collected under section 5102 shall be deposited into the
Severance Tax for Education Fund, which is established in the
State Treasury.
Section 3. This act shall take effect immediately.
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