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| THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA |
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| SENATE BILL |
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| INTRODUCED BY BOSCOLA, COSTA, WILLIAMS, FARNESE, FONTANA, RAFFERTY, BREWSTER, SOLOBAY AND KASUNIC, JANUARY 13, 2012 |
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| REFERRED TO JUDICIARY, JANUARY 13, 2012 |
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| AN ACT |
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1 | Amending Title 18 (Crimes and Offenses) of the Pennsylvania |
2 | Consolidated Statutes, providing for residency restrictions |
3 | for certain offenders. |
4 | The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania |
5 | hereby enacts as follows: |
6 | Section 1. Title 18 of the Pennsylvania Consolidated |
7 | Statutes is amended by adding a section to read: |
8 | § 4307. Residency restrictions for certain offenders. |
9 | (a) General rule.--No person who is subject to registration |
10 | under 42 Pa.C.S. § 9795.1 (relating to registration) due to |
11 | conviction for an offense wherein the victim was a minor shall |
12 | establish a residence, maintain a residence or other living |
13 | accommodation within 1,000 feet of the real property on which is |
14 | located any public, private or parochial school, licensed |
15 | preschool program, certified day-care center, registered family |
16 | day-care home, public playground recreation center or |
17 | playground. No such person shall establish a residence, maintain |
18 | a residence or other living accommodation within 500 feet of any |
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1 | point at which transportation is provided to students of any |
2 | public, private or parochial school except that provided by a |
3 | fixed-route public transportation service as defined in 74 |
4 | Pa.C.S. § 1503 (relating to definitions). Further, no such |
5 | person who is subject to any order of parole, probation or |
6 | supervision may be placed by any governmental authority in any |
7 | residential setting that does not comply with the provisions of |
8 | this section. |
9 | (b) Applicability.--Nothing in this section shall require |
10 | any person subject to the provisions of this section or 42 |
11 | Pa.C.S. § 9795.1 to sell or otherwise dispose of any real |
12 | estate, home or other real property or to cancel any lease of |
13 | real property that was acquired or entered prior to the |
14 | effective date of this section. Further, the provision of this |
15 | section shall not prohibit such a person from maintaining a |
16 | residence at a location as provided in this subsection. In order |
17 | for a person to comply with the exemption provided in this |
18 | subsection, the person is required to provide evidence of such |
19 | to the court wherein sentencing occurred and to the Pennsylvania |
20 | State Police at the time of registration under 42 Pa.C.S. § |
21 | 9795.1 and verification under 42 Pa.C.S. § 9796 (relating to |
22 | verification of residence): |
23 | (1) For real property, a copy of a deed, security |
24 | interest or mortgage to which the person is a signatory. |
25 | (2) For purposes of a leasehold, a copy of the |
26 | applicable lease agreement to which the person is a |
27 | signatory. |
28 | (c) Exceptions.--This section shall not apply to any person |
29 | who resides in any of the following on a temporary or permanent |
30 | basis: |
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1 | (1) A hospital licensed by the Commonwealth of |
2 | Pennsylvania. |
3 | (2) A nursing home or similar entity licensed by the |
4 | Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. |
5 | (3) Except as provided in subsection (a), any place |
6 | where the person is incarcerated due to a criminal charge or |
7 | conviction. |
8 | (4) Any location where a person is voluntarily or |
9 | involuntarily committed for treatment under the act of July |
10 | 9, 1976 (P.L.817, No.143), known as the Mental Health |
11 | Procedures Act. |
12 | (5) A temporary lodging for consideration for a term |
13 | that is less than 15 consecutive days. |
14 | (d) Notice.--Any person subject to this section who lives |
15 | within 1,000 feet of the real property of any entity provided in |
16 | subsection (a) by operation of subsection (b) or (c) shall be |
17 | subject to the notification provisions under 42 Pa.C.S. § 9798 |
18 | (relating to other notification). |
19 | (e) Board of school directors.--Each year, for the |
20 | forthcoming school year, the board of school directors of any |
21 | school district that provides for the transportation of students |
22 | under section 1361 of the act of March 10, 1949 (P.L.30, No.14), |
23 | known as the Public School Code of 1949, shall determine if a |
24 | person subject to the restrictions provided in this section |
25 | resides within 500 feet of a point where students receiving |
26 | transportation to and from school shall embark or disembark from |
27 | the conveyance. If it is determined that a person subject to the |
28 | restrictions provided in this section resides within 500 feet of |
29 | the point of embarking or disembarking a conveyance and it is |
30 | impracticable for the school district or its agent to assign |
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1 | another point of embarking or disembarking, the board of school |
2 | directors shall do all of the following: |
3 | (1) Notify each law enforcement agency with jurisdiction |
4 | over the point of embarking or disembarking the conveyance. |
5 | (2) Notify each law enforcement agency with jurisdiction |
6 | in the school district. |
7 | (3) Notify the parents of any student who will be |
8 | required to use a point of embarking or disembarking that |
9 | falls within 500 feet of the residence of a person subject to |
10 | the restrictions of this section. |
11 | (f) Grading.-- |
12 | (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), an offense |
13 | under this section shall be graded as a misdemeanor of the |
14 | first degree. |
15 | (2) A second or subsequent offense under this section |
16 | shall be graded as a felony of the third degree. |
17 | (g) Immunity for good faith conduct.-- The following shall |
18 | be immune from liability under this section for good faith |
19 | conduct: |
20 | (1) A school district including, but not limited to, its |
21 | board of school directors and employees. |
22 | (2) Agents of a school district who, pursuant to their |
23 | contract with the school district, provide transportation for |
24 | students to or from any public, private or parochial school. |
25 | Section 2. This act shall take effect in 60 days. |
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