PRINTER'S NO.  20

  

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA

  

HOUSE BILL

 

No.

45

Session of

2011

  

  

INTRODUCED BY BAKER, REICHLEY, STERN, HESS, BARRAR, CAUSER, CONKLIN, DeLUCA, FLECK, GABLER, GEIST, GEORGE, GINGRICH, HARRIS, KAUFFMAN, MILLER, O'NEILL, PYLE, SONNEY, SWANGER, VULAKOVICH, WATSON, MILLARD, MICOZZIE, BOYD, K. SMITH, KNOWLES, KULA AND PICKETT, JANUARY 19, 2011

  

  

REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON EDUCATION, JANUARY 19, 2011  

  

  

  

AN ACT

  

1

Providing for college and university faculty and staff criminal

2

history background investigations and self-disclosure

3

requirements.

4

The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania

5

hereby enacts as follows:

6

Section 1.  Short title.

7

This act shall be known and may be cited as the College and

8

University Criminal History Background Investigation Act.

9

Section 2.  Definitions.

10

The following words and phrases when used in this act shall

11

have the meanings given to them in this section unless the

12

context clearly indicates otherwise:

13

"Branch campus."  A unit of an institution of higher

14

education which is distinguished by all of the following

15

characteristics:

16

(1)  An academic degree-granting program or organized

17

parts thereof offered on a continuing basis.

 


1

(2)  Location separately identifiable from the main

2

campus of the parent institution and providing the services

3

normally associated with the campus.

4

(3)  Legal authority for governance, administration and

5

general operation derived from the charter or enabling

6

legislation of the parent institution or of the State System

7

of Higher Education.

8

"Community colleges."  Institutions now or hereafter created

9

pursuant to Article XIX-A of the act of March 10, 1949 (P.L.30,

10

No.14), known as the Public School Code of 1949, or the act of

11

August 24, 1963 (P.L.1132, No.484), known as the Community

12

College Act of 1963.

13

"Faculty member."  A full-time professor or instructor of any

14

rank at an institution of higher education.

15

"Final candidate."  The individual to whom an institution of

16

higher education intends to make a bona fide offer of employment

17

as a faculty member or staff member.

18

"Independent institution of higher education."  An

19

institution of higher education which is operated not for

20

profit, located in and incorporated or chartered by the

21

Commonwealth, entitled to confer degrees as set forth in 24

22

Pa.C.S. Ch. 65 (relating to private colleges, universities and

23

seminaries) and entitled to apply to itself the designation

24

"college" or "university" as provided for by standards and

25

qualifications prescribed by the State Board of Education

26

pursuant 24 Pa.C.S. Ch. 65.

27

"Institution of higher education."  An independent

28

institution of higher education, a community college, a State-

29

owned institution or a State-related institution.

30

"Staff member."  A full-time employee of an institution of

- 2 -

 


1

higher education.

2

"State-owned institution."  An institution which is part of

3

the State System of Higher Education pursuant to Article XX-A of

4

the act of March 10, 1949 (P.L.30, No.14), known as the Public

5

School Code of 1949.

6

"State-related institution."  Any of the following: The

7

Pennsylvania State University, the University of Pittsburgh,

8

Temple University and Lincoln University and their branch

9

campuses.

10

Section 3.  Scope.

11

This act relates to institutions of higher education in this

12

Commonwealth.

13

Section 4.  Criminal history record information.

14

An institution of higher education may conduct a criminal

15

history background investigation prior to hiring an individual

16

for a full-time faculty or staff position. Such investigation

17

shall at a minimum include reasonable efforts to obtain

18

information pertaining to felony convictions and convictions of

19

other crimes involving sex offenses or misappropriation of

20

funds.

21

Section 5.  Use of records for employment of full-time faculty

22

and staff.

23

(a)  General rule.--Notwithstanding the provisions of 18

24

Pa.C.S. § 9125 (relating to use of records for employment), when

25

an administrator of an institution of higher education is in

26

receipt of information which is part of a final candidate's

27

criminal history record information file, the administrator may

28

use that information for the purpose of deciding whether to hire

29

the final candidate as a faculty member or staff member.

30

(b)  Notice.--The administrator shall notify a final

- 3 -

 


1

candidate in writing if the decision not to hire is based in

2

whole or in part on criminal history record information.

3

(c)  Policy.--An institution of higher education shall

4

develop and implement a written policy regarding its use of

5

criminal history record information in its hiring practices

6

concerning faculty members and staff members, including the

7

procedure for notifying a final candidate of the requirements of

8

section 4. The policy shall be disseminated to all faculty

9

members, staff members and final candidates for employment.

10

Section 6.  Self-disclosure required.

11

(a)  General rule.--An institution of higher education may

12

require an individual offered employment as a full-time faculty

13

member or staff member to self-disclose at a minimum the

14

following criminal history information on a self-disclosure form

15

as provided by the institution of higher education:

16

(1)  Any Federal felony convictions and any Federal

17

convictions of other crimes involving sex offenses or

18

misappropriation of funds.

19

(2)  Any felony convictions in this or any other state,

20

territory or possession of the United States, the District of

21

Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico or a foreign

22

nation.

23

(3)  Any convictions involving sex offenses or

24

misappropriation of funds in this or any other state,

25

territory or possession of the United States, the District of

26

Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico or a foreign

27

nation.

28

(b)  Penalty.--An individual hired as a full-time faculty

29

member or staff member who fails to provide required criminal

30

history information or provides false information shall be

- 4 -

 


1

subject to termination.

2

Section 7.  Dissemination.

3

An institution of higher education shall state whether it has

4

established policies relating to the performance of criminal

5

history background investigations on full-time faculty members

6

and staff members in its informational materials and other

7

literature provided or made available to prospective students.

8

Section 8.  Applicability.

9

This act shall apply to applications for employment submitted

10

by individuals seeking to become a faculty member or staff

11

member at an institution of higher education on or after the

12

effective date of this section.

13

Section 9.  Effective date.

14

This act shall take effect in 180 days.

- 5 -