PRINTER'S NO.  2107

  

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA

  

SENATE BILL

 

No.

1429

Session of

2010

  

  

INTRODUCED BY EICHELBERGER, MUSTO, M. WHITE, WOZNIAK, MENSCH, PICCOLA, FOLMER, ALLOWAY, WARD, D. WHITE, EARLL, WAUGH, BRUBAKER AND ARGALL, JUNE 28, 2010

  

  

REFERRED TO LOCAL GOVERNMENT, JUNE 28, 2010  

  

  

  

AN ACT

  

1

Amending Title 53 (Municipalities Generally) of the Pennsylvania

2

Consolidated Statutes, further providing for consolidations

3

and mergers.

4

The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania

5

hereby enacts as follows:

6

Section 1.  Sections 732, 733, 734, 735, 735.1 and 737 of

7

Title 53 of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes are amended

8

to read:

9

§ 732.  Definitions.

10

The following words and phrases when used in this subchapter

11

shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the

12

context clearly indicates otherwise:

13

"Commission."  A board of members elected under the

14

provisions of section 735.1 (relating to initiative of electors

15

seeking consolidation or merger with new home rule charter) to

16

consider the advisability of the adoption of a new home rule

17

charter for the proposed consolidated or merged municipality

18

and, if advisable, to draft and recommend a new home rule

 


1

charter to the electorate.

2

"Consolidated or merged municipality."  A municipal entity

3

resulting from successful consolidation or merger proceedings

4

under this subchapter.

5

"Consolidation."  The combination of two or more

6

municipalities which results in the termination of the existence

7

of each of the municipalities to be consolidated and the

8

creation of a new municipality which assumes jurisdiction over

9

all of the municipalities which have been terminated.

10

"Contiguous territory."  A territory of which a portion abuts

11

the boundary of another municipality, including territory

12

separated from the exact boundary of another municipality by a

13

street, road, railroad or highway or by a river or other natural

14

or artificial stream of water.

15

"Election officials."  The county boards of election.

16

"Electors."  The registered voters of a municipality involved

17

in proceedings relating to the adoption and repeal of optional

18

forms of government.

19

"Governing body."  The council in cities, boroughs and

20

incorporated towns; the board of commissioners in counties of

21

the third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh and eighth classes and

22

townships of the first class; the board of supervisors in

23

townships of the second class; or the legislative policymaking

24

body in home rule municipalities.

25

"Initiative."  The filing with applicable election officials

26

of a petition containing a proposal for a referendum to be

27

placed on the ballot of the next election. The petition shall

28

be:

29

(1)  Filed not later than the 13th Tuesday prior to the

30

next election in which it will appear on the ballot.

- 2 -

 


1

(2)  Signed by voters comprising 5% of the number of

2

electors voting for the office of Governor in the last

3

gubernatorial general election in the municipality where the

4

proposal will appear on the ballot.

5

(3)  Placed on the ballot by election officials in a

6

manner fairly representing the content of the petition for

7

decision by referendum at the election.

8

(4)  Submitted not more than once in five years.

9

"Merger."  The combination of two or more municipalities

10

which results in the termination of the existence of all but one

11

of the municipalities to be merged with the surviving

12

municipality absorbing and assuming jurisdiction over the

13

municipalities which have been terminated.

14

"Municipality."  Every county other than a county of the

15

first class, second class and second class A, every city other

16

than a city of the first or second class, and every borough,

17

incorporated town, township and home rule municipality other

18

than a home rule municipality which would otherwise be a city of

19

the first or second class.

20

"New home rule charter."  A written document that defines the

21

powers, structure, privileges, rights and duties of the proposed

22

consolidated or merged municipality, the limitations thereon and

23

that provides for the composition and election of the governing

24

body chosen by popular elections.

25

"Referendum."  A vote seeking approval by a majority of

26

electors voting on a question of consolidation or merger placed

27

on the ballot by initiative or otherwise.

28

§ 733.  Procedure for consolidation or merger.

29

(a)  General rule.--Two or more municipalities may be

30

consolidated or merged into a single municipality, whether

- 3 -

 


1

within the same or different counties, if each of the

2

municipalities is contiguous to at least one of the other

3

consolidating or merging municipalities and if together the

4

municipalities would form a consolidated or merged municipality.

5

Consolidation or merger may be commenced by one of the

6

following:

7

(1)  Joint agreement of the governing bodies of the

8

municipalities proposed for consolidation or merger approved

9

by ordinance followed by approval by the electorate of the

10

joint agreement.

11

(2)  Initiative of electors.

12

(3)  One or more of the municipalities using a joint

13

agreement followed by approval by the electorate of the joint

14

agreement and one or more of the municipalities using

15

initiative of electors.

16

(b)  Combination of joint agreement and initiative.--When

17

consolidation or merger is commenced by a combination of joint

18

agreements and initiatives, the initiative petition and

19

municipal joint agreement shall be materially consistent.

20

(c)  Approval of home rule charter or optional plan.--At the

21

same time that voters approve or disapprove the consolidation or

22

merger of two or more municipalities, voters may approve or

23

disapprove a new home rule charter or an optional plan under

24

Subpart E of Part III (relating to home rule and optional plan

25

government) that will govern the newly formed municipality

26

resulting from the merger or consolidation. The same ballot may

27

contain a question to consolidate or merge two or more

28

municipalities and a question to adopt a home rule charter or an

29

optional plan.

30

§ 734.  Joint agreement of governing bodies.

- 4 -

 


1

(a)  General rule.--The governing body of each municipality

2

proposed to be consolidated or merged shall enter into a joint

3

agreement under the official seal of each municipality to

4

consolidate or merge into one municipality.

5

(b)  Elements.--The joint agreement shall include, but not be

6

limited to:

7

(1)  The name of each municipality that is a party to the

8

agreement.

9

(2)  The name and the territorial boundaries of the

10

consolidated or merged municipality.

11

(3)  The type and class of the consolidated or merged

12

municipality.

13

(4)  Whether a consolidated or merged municipality shall

14

be governed solely by the code and other general laws

15

applicable to the kind and class of the consolidated or

16

merged municipality; whether it shall be governed by a home

17

rule charter or optional plan of government previously

18

adopted pursuant to [the act of April 13, 1972 (P.L.184,

19

No.62), known as the Home Rule Charter and Optional Plans

20

Law, or] Subpart E of Part III (relating to home rule and

21

optional plan government), by one of the municipalities to be

22

consolidated or merged; or whether it shall be governed by a

23

home rule charter or optional plan of government that has not

24

been previously adopted in accordance with [the Home Rule

25

Charter and Optional Plans Law or] Subpart E of Part III by

26

any of the municipalities to be consolidated or merged, but

27

which, in the case of an optional plan of government, has

28

been selected and approved by the governing body of each of

29

the municipalities to be consolidated or merged from among

30

the options provided for in Subpart E of Part III or, in the

- 5 -

 


1

case of a home rule charter, has been formulated and approved

2

by the governing body of each of the municipalities to be

3

consolidated or merged; provided, however, that nothing in

4

this subchapter shall be construed as authorizing a

5

municipality adopting a home rule charter or optional plan of

6

government pursuant to this subchapter to exercise powers not

7

granted to a municipality adopting a home rule charter or an

8

optional plan of government pursuant to Subpart E of Part

9

III.

10

(5)  The number of districts or wards, if any, into which

11

the consolidated or merged municipality will be divided for

12

the purpose of electing all or some members of its governing

13

body, and the boundaries of wards or districts shall be

14

established to achieve substantially equal representation.

15

(6)  In the case of a merger, where the surviving

16

municipality is a city which had previously adopted an

17

optional charter pursuant to the act of July 15, 1957

18

(P.L.901, No.399), known as the Optional Third Class City

19

Charter Law, whether the resulting merged municipality will

20

continue to operate under the optional charter.

21

(7)  Terms for:

22

(i)  The disposition of existing assets of each

23

municipality.

24

(ii)  The liquidation of existing indebtedness of

25

each municipality.

26

(iii)  The assumption, assignment or disposition of

27

existing liabilities of each municipality, either

28

jointly, separately or in certain defined proportions, by

29

separate rates of taxation within each of the constituent

30

municipalities until consolidation or merger becomes

- 6 -

 


1

effective pursuant to section 738 (relating to

2

effectuation of consolidation or merger).

3

(iv)  The implementation of a legally consistent

4

uniform tax system throughout the consolidated or merged

5

municipality which provides the revenue necessary to fund

6

required municipal services.

7

(8)  The governmental organization of the consolidated or

8

merged municipality insofar as it concerns elected officers.

9

(9)  A transitional plan and schedule applicable to

10

elected officers.

11

(10)  The common administration and enforcement of

12

ordinances enforced uniformly within the consolidated or

13

merged municipality.

14

(c)  Transitional planning committee.--In preparing and

15

adopting a joint agreement, the governing bodies of the

16

municipalities may appoint a transitional planning committee

17

composed of residents of the respective municipalities to study

18

and make recommendations to the governing bodies regarding

19

transitional plans and schedules, common administration and

20

uniform enforcement of ordinances, consolidation and merger of

21

departments and staff and other matters of concern to the

22

governing bodies. The transitional planning committee, if

23

created, shall continue for a maximum of six months after the

24

effective date of the consolidation or merger to advise the new

25

governing body of the consolidated or merged municipality on

26

merging budgets, staffing and operations.

27

§ 735.  Initiative of electors seeking consolidation or merger

28

without new home rule charter.

29

(a)  General rule.--In order for consolidation or merger

30

proceedings to be initiated by petition of electors, petitions

- 7 -

 


1

containing signatures of at least 5% of the number of electors

2

voting for the office of Governor in the last gubernatorial

3

general election in each municipality proposed to be

4

consolidated or merged shall be filed with the county board of

5

elections of the county in which the municipality, or the

6

greater portion of its territory, is located.

7

(b)  Notice to governing bodies affected.--When election

8

officials find that a petition is in proper order, they shall

9

send copies of the initiative petition without the signatures

10

thereon to the governing bodies of each of the municipalities

11

affected by the proposed consolidation or merger.

12

(c)  Contents.--A petition shall set forth:

13

(1)  The name of the municipality from which the signers

14

of the petition were obtained.

15

(2)  The names of the municipalities proposed to be

16

consolidated or merged.

17

(3)  The name of the consolidated or merged municipality.

18

(4)  The type and class of the consolidated or merged

19

municipality.

20

(5)  Whether a consolidated or merged municipality shall

21

be governed solely by the code and other general laws

22

applicable to the kind and class of the consolidated or

23

merged municipality; whether it shall be governed by a home

24

rule charter or optional plan of government previously

25

adopted pursuant to [the act of April 13, 1972 (P.L.184,

26

No.62), known as the Home Rule Charter and Optional Plans

27

Law, or] Subpart E of Part III (relating to home rule and

28

optional plan government), by one of the municipalities to be

29

consolidated or merged; or whether it shall be governed by an

30

optional plan of government that has not been previously

- 8 -

 


1

adopted in accordance with [the Home Rule Charter and

2

Optional Plans Law or] Subpart E of Part III by any of the

3

municipalities to be consolidated or merged, but which has

4

been selected from among the options provided for in Subpart

5

E of Part III and is identified in the petition; provided,

6

however, that nothing in this subchapter shall be construed

7

as authorizing a municipality adopting an optional plan of

8

government pursuant to this subchapter to exercise powers not

9

granted to a municipality adopting an optional plan of

10

government pursuant to Subpart E of Part III.

11

(6)  In the case of a merger, where the surviving

12

municipality is a city which had previously adopted an

13

optional charter pursuant to the act of July 15, 1957

14

(P.L.901, No.399), known as the Optional Third Class City

15

Charter Law, whether the resulting merged municipality will

16

continue to operate under the optional charter.

17

(7)  The number of districts or wards, if any, into which

18

the consolidated or merged municipality will be divided for

19

the purpose of electing all or some members of its governing

20

body.

21

(d)  Filing of petition.--The consolidation or merger

22

petition shall be filed with the election officials not later

23

than the 13th Tuesday prior to the next primary, municipal or

24

general election. The petition and proceedings on the petition

25

shall be conducted in the manner and subject to the provisions

26

of the election laws which relate to the signing, filing and

27

adjudication of nomination petitions insofar as the provisions

28

are applicable, except that no referendum petition shall be

29

signed or circulated prior to the 20th Tuesday before the

30

election, nor later than the 13th Tuesday before the election.

- 9 -

 


1

§ 735.1.  Initiative of electors seeking consolidation or merger

2

with new home rule charter.

3

(a)  General rule.--In order for a commission and

4

consolidation or merger proceedings to be initiated by petition

5

of electors, petitions containing signatures of at least 5% of

6

the number of electors voting for the office of Governor in the

7

last gubernatorial general election in each municipality

8

proposed to be consolidated or merged shall be filed with the

9

county board of elections of the county in which the

10

municipality, or the greater portion of its territory, is

11

located.

12

(b)  Notice to governing bodies affected.--When election

13

officials find that a petition is in proper order, they shall

14

send copies of the initiative petition without the signatures

15

thereon to the governing bodies of each of the municipalities

16

affected by the proposed consolidation or merger.

17

(c)  Contents.--A petition shall set forth:

18

(1)  The name of the municipality from which the signers

19

of the petition were obtained.

20

(2)  The names of the municipalities proposed to be

21

consolidated or merged.

22

(3)  The number of persons to compose the commission.

23

(4)  The petition question which shall read as follows:

24

Shall a Government Study Commission of (seven, nine

25

or eleven) members be elected to study the issue of

26

consolidation or merger of (municipalities to be

27

consolidated or merged); to provide a recommendation

28

on consolidation or merger; to consider the

29

advisability of the adoption of a new home rule

30

charter; and to draft a new home rule charter, if

- 10 -

 


1

recommended in the report of the commission?

2

(d)  Filing of petition and duty of election board.--

3

(1)  A commission and consolidation or merger proceedings

4

petition under this section shall be filed with the election

5

officials not later than the 13th Tuesday prior to the next

6

primary, municipal or general election.

7

(2)  The petition and proceedings on the petition shall

8

be conducted in the manner and subject to the provisions of

9

the election laws which relate to the signing, filing and

10

adjudication of nomination petitions insofar as the

11

provisions are applicable, except that no referendum petition

12

shall be signed or circulated prior to the 20th Tuesday

13

before the election, nor later than the 13th Tuesday before

14

the election.

15

(3)  At the next general, municipal or primary election

16

occurring not less than the 13th Tuesday after the filing of

17

the petition with the county board of elections, it shall

18

cause the appropriate question to be submitted to the

19

electors of each of the municipalities proposed to be

20

consolidated or merged in the same manner as other questions

21

are submitted under the act of June 3, 1937 (P.L.1333,

22

No.320), known as the Pennsylvania Election Code.

23

(e)  Election of members of commission.--

24

(1)  A commission of seven, nine or eleven members, as

25

designated in the question, shall be elected by the qualified

26

voters at the same election the question is submitted to the

27

electors.

28

(2)  Each candidate for the office of member of the

29

commission shall be nominated and placed upon the ballot

30

containing the question in the manner provided by and subject

- 11 -

 


1

to the provisions of the Pennsylvania Election Code, which

2

relate to the nomination of a candidate nominated by

3

nomination papers filed for other offices elective by the

4

voters. Each candidate shall be nominated and listed without

5

any political designation or slogan, and no nomination paper

6

shall be signed or circulated prior to the 13th Tuesday

7

before the election nor later than the tenth Tuesday before

8

the election. No signature shall be counted unless it bears a

9

date within this period.

10

(3)  Each elector shall be instructed to vote on the

11

question and, regardless of the manner of his vote on the

12

question, to vote for the designated number of members of the

13

commission who shall serve if the question is or has been

14

determined in the affirmative.

15

(4)  If an insufficient number of nominating papers is

16

filed to fill all of the designated positions on the

17

commission, the question of establishing the commission shall

18

be placed on the ballot and, unless a sufficient number of

19

commission members are elected by receiving at least as many

20

votes as signatures are required to file a nominating

21

petition, then the question of creating the commission shall

22

be deemed to have been rejected.

23

(f)  Nomination of candidates.--

24

(1)  All candidates for a commission shall be electors.

25

Each candidate shall be nominated from the area of the

26

proposed consolidated or merged municipality by nomination

27

papers signed by a number of electors equal at least to 2% of

28

the number of electors voting for the office of Governor in

29

the last gubernatorial general election in each municipality

30

proposed to be consolidated or merged or 200 electors from

- 12 -

 


1

each municipality, whichever is less, and filed with the

2

county board of elections of the county in which the

3

municipality, or the greater portion of its territory, is

4

located not later than the tenth Tuesday prior to the date of

5

the election.

6

(2)  Each nomination paper shall set forth the name,

7

place of residence and post office address of the candidate

8

thereby nominated, that the nomination is for the office of

9

commissioner and that the signers are legally qualified to

10

vote for the candidate. An elector may not sign nomination

11

papers for more candidates for the commission than he could

12

vote for at the election. Every elector signing a nomination

13

paper shall write his place of residence, post office address

14

and street number, if any, on the petition.

15

(3)  Each nomination paper shall, before it may be filed

16

with the county board of elections, contain under oath of the

17

candidate an acceptance of the nomination in writing, signed

18

by the candidate therein nominated, upon or annexed to the

19

paper or, if the same person be named in more than one paper,

20

upon or annexed to one of the papers. The acceptance shall

21

certify that the candidate is an elector, that the nominee

22

consents to run as a candidate at the election and that, if

23

elected, the candidate agrees to take office and serve.

24

(4)  Each nomination paper shall be verified by an oath

25

of one or more of the signers, taken and subscribed before a

26

person qualified under the laws of this Commonwealth to

27

administer an oath, to the effect that the paper was signed

28

by each of the signers in his proper handwriting, that the

29

signers are, to the best knowledge and belief of the affiant,

30

electors and that the nomination paper is prepared and filed

- 13 -

 


1

in good faith for the sole purpose of endorsing the person

2

named therein for election as stated in the paper.

3

(g)  Results of election.--

4

(1)  The result of the votes cast for and against the

5

question as to the election of a commission and consolidation

6

and merger proceedings shall be returned by the election

7

officers, and a canvass of the election had, as is provided

8

by law in the case of other public questions put to the

9

electors. The votes cast for members of the commission shall

10

be counted and the result returned by the county board of

11

electors of the county in which the municipality, or the

12

greater portion of its territory, is located, and a canvass

13

of the election had, as is provided by law in the case of

14

election of members of municipal councils or boards. The

15

designated number of candidates receiving the greatest number

16

of votes shall be elected and shall constitute the

17

commission. If a majority of those voting on the question

18

vote against the election of the commission, none of the

19

candidates shall be elected. If two or more candidates for

20

the last seat shall be equal in number of votes, they shall

21

draw lots to determine which one shall be elected.

22

(2)  If, in accordance with subsection (e)(4), there has

23

been an insufficient number of nominating papers filed to

24

fill all of the designated positions on the commission and a

25

sufficient number of commission members are not elected by

26

receiving at least as many votes as signatures are required

27

to file a nominating petition, the question as to the

28

election of a commission and consolidation and merger

29

proceedings shall be deemed to have been rejected and shall

30

fail, and none of the candidates shall be elected.

- 14 -

 


1

(h)  Oath of office of members of commission.--[As soon as

2

possible and in any event no]

3

(1)  No later than ten days after its certification of

4

election, the members of a commission elected on a countywide

5

basis shall, before a judge of a court of common pleas, make

6

oath to support the Constitution of the United States and the

7

Constitution of Pennsylvania and to perform the duties of the

8

office with fidelity.

9

(2)  No later than ten days after its certification of

10

election, the members of a commission elected on other than a

11

countywide basis shall, before a judge or a [district

12

justice] magisterial district judge, make oath to support the

13

Constitution of the United States and the Constitution of

14

Pennsylvania and to perform the duties of the office with

15

fidelity.

16

(i)  First meeting of commission.--

17

(1)  [As soon as possible and in any event no] No later

18

than 15 days after its certification of election, a

19

commission shall organize and hold its first meeting and

20

elect one of its members chairman and another member vice

21

chairman, fix its hours and place of meeting and adopt rules

22

for the conduct of business it deems necessary and advisable.

23

(2)  A majority of the members of the commission shall

24

constitute a quorum for the transaction of business, but no

25

recommendation of the commission shall have any legal effect

26

unless adopted by a majority of the whole number of the

27

members of the commission.

28

(j)  Vacancies.--In case of a vacancy in a commission, the

29

remaining members of the commission shall fill it by appointing

30

thereto some other properly qualified elector.

- 15 -

 


1

(k)  Function and duty of commission.--

2

(1)  A commission shall study the issue of consolidation

3

or merger of the municipalities.

4

(2)  The commission shall study the advisability of a new

5

home rule charter form of government for the proposed

6

consolidated or merged municipality and compare it with other

7

available forms under the laws of this Commonwealth and

8

determine in its judgment which form of government is more

9

clearly responsible or accountable to the people and its

10

operation more economical and efficient.

11

(3)  If a new home rule charter is found to be the most

12

advisable form of government for the proposed consolidated or

13

merged municipality, the commission shall:

14

(i)  Draft and recommend to the electorate a new home

15

rule charter for the proposed consolidated or merged

16

municipality containing a transitional plan and schedule

17

applicable to elected officers, provided, however, that

18

nothing in this section shall be construed as authorizing

19

a consolidated or merged municipality adopting a new home

20

rule charter pursuant to this section to exercise powers

21

not granted to a municipality adopting a home rule

22

charter pursuant to Subpart E of Part III (relating to

23

home rule and optional plan government).

24

(ii)  If the new home rule charter calls for all or

25

any part of the governing body of the consolidated or

26

merged municipality to be elected on a district or ward

27

basis, prepare and set forth as an appendix to the new

28

home rule charter:

29

(A)  The district or ward boundaries established

30

to achieve substantially equal representation.

- 16 -

 


1

(B)  The district or ward designation by number.

2

(C)  The number of members of the municipal

3

governing body to be elected from each district or

4

ward.

5

(iii)  Prepare and suggest for adoption by the

6

governing body of the newly consolidated or merged

7

municipality recommendations concerning:

8

(A)  The disposition of assets that may be

9

surplus or unneeded as a result of the consolidation

10

or merger.

11

(B)  The liquidation, assumption or other

12

disposition of existing indebtedness of the

13

consolidated or merged municipalities.

14

(C)  A legally consistent uniform tax system to

15

be implemented throughout the consolidated or merged

16

municipality which provides the revenue necessary to

17

fund required municipal services.

18

(D)  Ordinances to be uniformly enforced

19

throughout the consolidated or merged municipality,

20

which may be adopted by the new governing body of the

21

consolidated or merged municipality at its

22

organizational meeting, provided that codification of

23

all ordinances shall be completed as specified in

24

section 740 (relating to procedures).

25

(l)  Compensation, personnel and commission budget.--

26

(1)  Members of the commission shall serve without

27

compensation but shall be reimbursed by the municipalities

28

proposed to be consolidated or merged for their necessary

29

expenses incurred in the performance of their duties.

30

(2)  The commission may appoint one or more consultants

- 17 -

 


1

and clerical and other assistants to serve at the pleasure of

2

the commission and may fix reasonable compensation therefor

3

to be paid the consultants and clerical and other assistants.

4

(3)  In accordance with this subsection, the commission

5

shall prepare and submit, to the governing body of each of

6

the municipalities being considered for consolidation or

7

merger, budget estimates of the amount of money necessary to

8

meet the expenditures to be incurred by the commission in the

9

carrying out of its functions in accordance with this

10

section, including, but not limited to, reasonable

11

estimations of the necessary expenses of commission members,

12

compensation of consultants, clerical personnel and other

13

assistants and other expenditures incident to work of the

14

commission.

15

(4)  The commission shall prepare and submit an initial

16

budget submission that estimates expenses for the first nine-

17

month phase of the commission's work. The initial budget

18

estimate shall be submitted as soon as possible and in any

19

event no later than 45 days after the commission's

20

certification of election.

21

(5)  If, during the first nine-month phase of its work,

22

the commission elects to prepare and submit a new home rule

23

charter for the proposed consolidated or merged municipality,

24

a final budget shall be submitted to the governing body of

25

each of the municipalities being considered for consolidation

26

or merger that estimates expenses to be incurred in the

27

completion of the commission's work.

28

(6)  No later than 15 days after the submission of a

29

budget in accordance with paragraphs (4) or (5), a joint

30

public hearing of the commission and the governing bodies of

- 18 -

 


1

the municipalities shall be held. The governing bodies of the

2

municipalities to be consolidated or merged may, by

3

agreement, modify any budget submitted by the commission. A

4

governing body of a municipality to be consolidated or merged

5

may approve appropriations to the commission in conformity

6

with its share of the modified budget as determined in

7

accordance with paragraph (7). Any unreasonable modification

8

of the budget may be subject to an action as provided in

9

paragraph (8) in the court of common pleas of any county

10

wherein a municipality to be consolidated or merged lies.

11

(7)  The municipalities to be consolidated or merged may,

12

by agreement, determine the share that each municipality

13

shall appropriate to fund the estimated budget of the

14

commission. If no agreement as to the respective amount that

15

each municipality shall appropriate is reached, each

16

municipality shall appropriate funds equal to its pro rata

17

share of the total estimated budget of the commission based

18

upon its share of population to the total population of the

19

municipalities to be consolidated or merged.

20

(8)  The commission may bring an action in the court of

21

common pleas of the county where a municipality is located

22

requesting that the court determine whether the municipality

23

has failed to reasonably modify an estimated budget or to

24

appropriate moneys in accordance with this subsection. The

25

court may provide appropriate relief, including, but not

26

limited to, ordering appropriation of funds in accordance

27

with the budget:

28

(i)  as submitted by the commission or as modified by

29

the municipalities; or

30

(ii)  as modified by the court.

- 19 -

 


1

(9)  In all cases, the costs and fees of any action

2

brought by the commission under this subsection shall be paid

3

by the municipality or municipalities named as defendants.

4

(10)  A municipality shall be entitled to a proportionate

5

reimbursement or offset of its share of the budget by any

6

publicly or privately contributed funds or services made

7

available to the commission.

8

(m)  Hearings and public forums.--A commission shall hold one

9

or more public hearings and sponsor public forums and generally

10

shall provide for the widest possible public information and

11

discussion respecting the purposes and progress of its work.

12

(n)  Report of findings and recommendations.--

13

(1)  A commission shall report its findings and

14

recommendations to the citizens of the proposed consolidated

15

or merged municipalities within nine months from the date of

16

its election, except that it shall be permitted an additional

17

nine months if it elects to prepare and submit a proposed new

18

home rule charter and an additional two months if it chooses

19

to provide for the election of its governing body by

20

districts. It shall publish or cause to be published

21

sufficient copies of its final report for public study and

22

information and shall deliver to the municipal clerk or

23

secretary of each municipality proposed to be consolidated or

24

merged sufficient copies of the report to supply it to any

25

interested citizen upon request. If the commission recommends

26

the adoption of a new home rule charter, the report shall

27

contain the complete plan as recommended.

28

(2)  There shall be attached to each copy of the report

29

of the commission, as a part thereof, a statement sworn to by

30

the members of the commission listing in detail the funds,

- 20 -

 


1

goods, materials and services, both public and private, used

2

by the commission in the performance of its work and the

3

preparation and filing of the report and identifying

4

specifically the supplier of each item thereon.

5

(3)  A copy of the final report of the commission with

6

its findings and recommendations shall be filed with the

7

Department of Community and Economic Development.

8

(4)  All the records, reports, tapes, minutes of meetings

9

and written discussions of the commission shall, upon its

10

discharge, be turned over to the municipal clerk or secretary

11

of each municipality proposed to be consolidated or merged

12

for permanent safekeeping and made available for public

13

inspection at any time during regular business hours.

14

(o)  Discharge of petition and amended reports.--

15

(1)  A commission shall be discharged upon the filing of

16

its report, but, if the commission's recommendations require

17

further procedure in the form of a referendum on the part of

18

the electors, the commission shall not be discharged until

19

the procedure has been concluded. At any time prior to 60

20

days before the date of the referendum, the commission may

21

modify or change any recommendation set forth in the final

22

report by publishing an amended report.

23

(2)  Whenever the commission issues an amended report

24

pursuant to paragraph (1), the amended report shall supersede

25

the final report, and the final report shall cease to have

26

any legal effect.

27

(3)  The procedure to be taken under the amended report

28

shall be governed by the provisions of this subpart

29

applicable to the final report of the commission submitted

30

pursuant to subsection (n).

- 21 -

 


1

(p)  Types of action recommended.--A commission shall report

2

and recommend in accordance with this section:

3

(1)  That a referendum shall be held that submits to the

4

electors the question of consolidating or merging the named

5

municipalities under a new home rule charter as prepared by

6

the commission.

7

(2)  That no referendum shall be held because

8

consolidation or merger of the named municipalities under a

9

new home rule charter is not recommended by the commission.

10

(3)  That the named municipalities consider such other

11

action as the commission recommends and deems advisable

12

consistent with its functions as set forth in this section.

13

(q)  Specificity of recommendations.--

14

(1)  If a commission recommends the adoption of a new

15

home rule charter, it shall specify the number of members to

16

be on the governing body, all offices to be filled by

17

election and whether elections shall be on an at-large,

18

district or combination district and at-large basis.

19

(2)  Notwithstanding any other provisions of this

20

subpart, if an approved new home rule charter adopted

21

pursuant to the provisions of this subpart specifies that the

22

election of the governing body should be on an at-large,

23

district or combination district and at-large basis and the

24

basis recommended differs from the existing basis and

25

therefore requires the elimination of districts or the

26

establishment of revised or new districts, then election of

27

municipal officials shall not take place on the new basis

28

until the municipal election following the next primary

29

election taking place more than 180 days after the election

30

at which the referendum on the question of a consolidation or

- 22 -

 


1

merger and new home rule charter has been approved by the

2

electorate. The consolidation or merger and new home rule

3

charter shall not go into effect until the first Monday in

4

January following the election of municipal officials on the

5

new basis as provided in section 738 (relating to

6

effectuation of consolidation or merger). New or revised

7

districts shall be established by the commission and included

8

in the proposed charter.

9

(r)  Form of question on consolidation or merger and new home

10

rule charter.--If a commission recommends consolidation or

11

merger and the adoption of a new home rule charter for the

12

municipalities to be consolidated or merged, the question to be

13

submitted to the voters for the adoption of consolidation or

14

merger and a new home rule charter shall be submitted in the

15

following form or such part as shall be applicable:

16

Shall the municipalities of (insert names of municipalities

17

consolidating or merging) be (insert consolidated or merged)

18

to become (insert name of new municipality, type and class of

19

municipality) under a new home rule charter contained in the

20

report, dated (insert date), of the commission?

21

(s)  Submission of question on consolidation or merger and

22

new home rule charter.--If a commission recommends that the

23

question of adopting consolidation or merger and a new home rule

24

charter authorized by this subpart should be submitted to the

25

electors, the municipal clerk or secretary of each municipality

26

proposed to be consolidated or merged shall, within five days

27

thereafter, certify a copy of the commission's report to the

28

county board of elections of the county in which the

29

municipality, or the greater portion of its territory, is

30

located, which shall cause the question of adoption or rejection

- 23 -

 


1

to be placed upon the ballot or voting machines at the time as

2

the commission specifies in its report. The commission may cause

3

the question to be submitted to the electors at the next

4

primary, municipal or general election occurring not less than

5

60 days following the filing of a copy of the commission's

6

report with the county board of elections, at the time the

7

commission's report directs. At the election, the question of

8

adopting consolidation or merger and a new home rule charter

9

recommended by the commission shall be submitted to the electors

10

by the county board of elections in the same manner as other

11

questions are submitted to the electors under the Pennsylvania

12

Election Code. The commission shall frame the question to be

13

placed upon the ballot as provided for in subsection (r) and, if

14

it deems appropriate, an interpretative statement to accompany

15

the question.

16

(t)  Amendment of new home rule charter.--The procedure for

17

amending the new home rule charter of the consolidated or merged

18

municipality created under this subpart shall be through the

19

initiative procedure and referendum or ordinance of the

20

governing body as provided for in Subchapter C of Chapter 29

21

(relating to amendment of existing charter or optional plan).

22

(u)  General powers and limitation of consolidated or merged

23

municipality under new home rule charter.--Nothing in this

24

section shall be construed as authorizing a consolidated or

25

merged municipality adopting a new home rule charter to exercise

26

powers not granted to a municipality adopting a home rule

27

charter pursuant to Subpart E of Part III.

28

[(v)  Definition.--As used in this section, the term

29

"municipality" shall not include a county of any class.]

30

§ 737.  Consolidation or merger agreement.

- 24 -

 


1

(a)  Form.--Upon favorable action by the electorate on

2

consolidation or merger, in cases where consolidation or merger

3

was initiated by petition of electors under section 735

4

(relating to initiative of electors seeking consolidation or

5

merger without new home rule charter), the governing bodies of

6

the municipalities to be consolidated or merged shall meet

7

within 60 days after the certification of the favorable vote and

8

shall within [a reasonable time] one year after certification

9

[make] enter into a consolidation or merger agreement as

10

follows:

11

(1)  If the governing body, or part of the governing

12

body, of the consolidated or merged municipality is to be

13

elected on a district or ward basis, the agreement shall set

14

forth the district or ward boundaries and the district or

15

ward designation, by number, and the number of members of the

16

municipal governing body to be elected from each district or

17

ward. The boundaries of the districts or wards shall be

18

established to achieve substantially equal representation.

19

(2)  The agreement shall set forth terms for:

20

(i)  The disposition of the existing assets of each

21

municipality.

22

(ii)  The liquidation of the existing indebtedness of

23

each municipality.

24

(iii)  The assumption, assignment and disposition of

25

the existing liabilities of each municipality, either

26

jointly, separately or in certain defined proportions, by

27

separate rates of taxation within each of the constituent

28

municipalities until consolidation or merger becomes

29

effective pursuant to section 738 (relating to

30

effectuation of consolidation or merger).

- 25 -

 


1

(3)  The agreement shall set forth the governmental

2

organization of the consolidated or merged municipality

3

insofar as it concerns elected officers and shall contain a

4

transitional plan and schedule applicable to elected

5

officers.

6

(4)  The agreement shall provide for common

7

administration and uniform enforcement of ordinances within

8

the consolidated or merged municipality.

9

(5)  The agreement shall also provide, consistent with

10

existing law, for the implementation of a uniform tax system

11

throughout the consolidated or merged municipality which

12

shall provide the revenue necessary to fund required

13

municipal services.

14

(6)  The agreement shall mandate full implementation of

15

the consolidation or merger plan within four years following

16

the date of certification.

17

(b)  Filing.--[A] Within 30 days following certification of

18

electorate approval by the county boards of election, a copy of

19

the consolidation or merger agreement under this section or the

20

joint agreement under section 734 (relating to joint agreement

21

of governing bodies) [after approval by the electorate] shall be

22

filed with the Department of Community and Economic Development,

23

the Department of Transportation, the Governor's Office of

24

Policy Development or its successor, the Department of

25

Education, the State Tax Equalization Board and the Legislative

26

Data Processing Committee. A copy shall also be filed with the

27

court of common pleas and the board of county commissioners of

28

the county or counties in which municipalities affected are

29

located.

30

Section 2.  Title 53 is amended by adding a section to read:

- 26 -

 


1

§ 742.  Financial assistance.

2

(a)  Commonwealth Municipalities Consolidation and Merger

3

Program.--There is established within the department a financial

4

assistance program to be known as the Commonwealth

5

Municipalities Consolidation and Merger Program. The purpose of

6

the program will be to provide, under guidelines to be issued by

7

the department and from moneys appropriated, from time to time,

8

by the General Assembly, loans and grants to municipalities to

9

be used for the following:

10

(1)  to help defray the costs of study and implementation

11

of consolidations and mergers;

12

(2)  to help defray the costs associated with home rule

13

optional form of government commissions;

14

(3)  to help defray the costs of transitioning to the

15

merged or consolidated municipalities; and

16

(4)  to provide financial support for economic and

17

community development assistance in the merged or

18

consolidated municipalities.

19

(b)  Priority under existing programs.--In addition to any

20

funding provided under subsection (a), a consolidated or merged

21

municipality shall receive priority for economic and community

22

development assistance under existing Commonwealth programs.

23

(1)  Funds awarded to a consolidated or merged

24

municipality shall only be released upon concurrence by the

25

department that the program to be funded is consistent with

26

the implementation of the merger or consolidation initiative.

27

(2)  Upon receiving the certified copy of the election

28

results, ballot question and transition plan under section

29

737(b) (relating to consolidation of merger agreement), the

30

department shall notify all Commonwealth agencies of the

- 27 -

 


1

consolidated or merged municipality's eligibility for

2

priority status under this section.

3

(3)  Nothing in this section shall be construed to alter

4

the priority of economic and community development assistance

5

approved and encumbered by any Commonwealth agency on the

6

effective date of this section.

7

(c)  Definition.--As used in this section, "department" shall

8

mean the Department of Community and Economic Development of the

9

Commonwealth.

10

Section 3.  This act shall take effect in 60 days.

- 28 -