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| THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA |
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| SENATE BILL |
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| INTRODUCED BY GORDNER, BAKER, FOLMER, TARTAGLIONE, FERLO, KASUNIC, WOZNIAK, MUSTO, ALLOWAY AND O'PAKE, FEBRUARY 19, 2009 |
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| REFERRED TO TRANSPORTATION, FEBRUARY 19, 2009 |
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| AN ACT |
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1 | Amending Title 75 (Vehicles) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated |
2 | Statutes, in snowmobiles and all-terrain vehicles, further |
3 | providing for operation on State or private property and for |
4 | penalties for violation of chapter. |
5 | The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania |
6 | hereby enacts as follows: |
7 | Section 1. Sections 7724 and 7752 of Title 75 of the |
8 | Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes are amended to read: |
9 | § 7724. Operation on private or State property. |
10 | (a) Private real property.-- |
11 | (1) No person shall operate a snowmobile or an ATV on |
12 | private real property without the consent of the owner |
13 | thereof. Any person operating a snowmobile or an ATV upon |
14 | lands of another shall stop and identify himself upon the |
15 | request of the landowner or his duly authorized |
16 | representatives and, if requested to do so by the landowner, |
17 | shall promptly remove the snowmobile or ATV from the |
18 | premises. |
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1 | [(2) When a person operates a snowmobile or an ATV in a |
2 | manner as to violate section 3717 (relating to trespass by |
3 | motor vehicle), the applicable fines, penalties and |
4 | suspensions provided in this title for violation of section |
5 | 3717 shall apply to this subsection.] |
6 | (2.1) (i) No person shall knowingly or recklessly cause |
7 | damage to any real or personal property by means of the |
8 | unauthorized operation of an ATV or snowmobile on private |
9 | real property. |
10 | (ii) There shall be a rebuttable presumption that a |
11 | person has knowingly or recklessly caused damage under |
12 | this paragraph where digging, ground breakage or other |
13 | damage to land, sod or soil or damage to trees, growing |
14 | crops, ornamental flowers or shrubs or other similar |
15 | flora affixed to the land or to structures, fixtures or |
16 | personal property affixed to or located on the private |
17 | real property has resulted from the operation of an ATV |
18 | or snowmobile on the private real property. |
19 | (2.2) (i) No person shall knowingly operate an ATV or |
20 | snowmobile on cultivated agricultural land of another |
21 | without the consent of the owner or lessor. |
22 | (ii) There shall be a rebuttable presumption that a |
23 | person has knowingly operated a motor vehicle on |
24 | cultivated agricultural land if there are agricultural |
25 | crops or residue from the crops visible on the land or if |
26 | the owner or lessor of the land has placed near the |
27 | roadside boundaries of the property visible signs which |
28 | would easily convey to the operator of an ATV or |
29 | snowmobile that the land is cultivated agricultural land |
30 | and that operation of a motor vehicle on it is |
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1 | prohibited. |
2 | (iii) For purposes of this paragraph, the term |
3 | "cultivated agricultural land" includes land which is or |
4 | has been recently groomed or prepared for the purpose of |
5 | present or future commercial or private agricultural, |
6 | silvicultural, horticultural or floricultural production, |
7 | whether or not the land is currently in seed or |
8 | sustaining growing crops. |
9 | (b) State property.-- |
10 | (1) No person shall operate a snowmobile or an ATV on |
11 | State-owned property except on clearly marked and previously |
12 | designated snowmobile or ATV routes or as expressly permitted |
13 | by the Commonwealth. |
14 | (2) (i) The department may designate any road within a |
15 | State Park or State Forest over which the department has |
16 | jurisdiction as a snowmobile road or an ATV road, or |
17 | both, and may, in its discretion, determine whether the |
18 | road shall be closed to vehicular traffic or whether |
19 | snowmobiles and ATV's may share the designated road with |
20 | vehicular traffic. Adequate notices of such designation |
21 | and determination shall be sufficiently and prominently |
22 | displayed. |
23 | (ii) No person shall operate a snowmobile or ATV on |
24 | State park or State forest land except as follows: |
25 | (A) A person may operate a snowmobile on a road, |
26 | trail or area that is designated and marked by the |
27 | department as open for snowmobile use or on which the |
28 | person has been given specific written permission to |
29 | operate the snowmobile. |
30 | (B) A person may operate a Class I ATV on a |
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1 | road, trail or area that is designated and marked by |
2 | the department as open for ATV use or on which the |
3 | person has been given specific written permission to |
4 | operate the ATV. |
5 | (C) A person may operate a Class II ATV on a |
6 | road, trail or area if the person has been given |
7 | specific written permission by the department to |
8 | operate a Class II ATV on the road, trail or area. |
9 | (c) Restitution.--In addition to penalties provided under |
10 | section 7752 (relating to penalties for violation of chapter), |
11 | any person convicted of a violation of this section shall be |
12 | responsible for restitution for the value of damage to real or |
13 | personal property which results from the violation of this |
14 | section. |
15 | § 7752. Penalties for violation of chapter. |
16 | (a) General rule.--Except as provided in subsections (c) |
17 | [and (d)], (d), (e) and (f) and unless otherwise provided in |
18 | this chapter, a person who violates this chapter commits a |
19 | summary offense and shall, upon conviction: |
20 | (1) For a first offense, be sentenced to pay a fine of |
21 | not less than [$50] $75 nor more than [$200] $300 and costs |
22 | of prosecution and, in default of the payment of the fine or |
23 | costs, shall be imprisoned for not more than ten days. |
24 | (2) For a subsequent offense, be sentenced to pay a fine |
25 | of not less than [$100] $300 nor more than [$300] $1,000 and |
26 | costs of prosecution and, in default of the payment of the |
27 | fine or costs, shall be imprisoned for not more than 30 days. |
28 | (c) Unauthorized disposition of forms.--A person who |
29 | disposes of a summons or complaint issued pursuant to this |
30 | chapter in a manner other than that prescribed by law, rule or |
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1 | regulation commits a misdemeanor of the third degree. |
2 | (d) Registration.-- |
3 | (1) A person who violates section 7711.1 (relating to |
4 | registration of snowmobile or ATV) or 7711.2 (relating to |
5 | limited registration of snowmobile or ATV) by failing to |
6 | obtain the required registration certificate or limited |
7 | registration certificate commits a summary offense and shall, |
8 | upon conviction, be sentenced to pay a fine of $300 or to be |
9 | imprisoned for 90 days, or both, and costs of prosecution. |
10 | Proceedings for a summary offense under this paragraph must |
11 | be commenced within 60 days after commission of the alleged |
12 | offense or within 60 days after discovery of the commission |
13 | of the offense or the identity of the offender, whichever is |
14 | later. |
15 | (2) A person who violates section 7711.1 or 7711.2 by |
16 | failing to properly display the required registration decal |
17 | or plate commits a summary offense and shall, upon |
18 | conviction, be sentenced to pay a fine of $50 and costs of |
19 | prosecution. |
20 | (3) A person who violates section 7711.1 by failing to |
21 | properly display the required expiration sticker or by |
22 | failing to carry the required registration certificate |
23 | commits a summary offense and shall, upon conviction, be |
24 | sentenced to pay a fine of $50 and costs of prosecution. |
25 | (e) Trespass and property damage.--A person who violates |
26 | section 7724 (relating to operation on private or State |
27 | property) commits a summary offense and shall, upon conviction: |
28 | (1) For a first offense, be sentenced to pay a fine of |
29 | not less than $250 nor more than $500 and costs of |
30 | prosecution and, in default of the payment of the fine or |
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1 | costs, shall be imprisoned for not more than ten days. |
2 | (2) For a subsequent offense, be sentenced to pay a fine |
3 | of not less than $500 nor more than $1,000 and costs of |
4 | prosecution and, in default of the payment of the fine or |
5 | costs, shall be imprisoned for not more than 30 days. |
6 | (f) Operation in a safe manner.--A person who violates |
7 | section 7726 (relating to operation in safe manner) commits a |
8 | summary offense and shall, upon conviction: |
9 | (1) For a first offense, be sentenced to pay a fine of |
10 | not less than $250 nor more than $500 and costs of |
11 | prosecution and, in default of the payment of the fine or |
12 | costs, shall be imprisoned for not more than ten days. |
13 | (2) For a subsequent offense, be sentenced to pay a fine |
14 | of not less than $500 nor more than $1,000 and costs of |
15 | prosecution and, in default of the payment of the fine or |
16 | costs, shall be imprisoned for not more than 30 days. |
17 | (3) For any violation of section 7726(a)(3), be |
18 | sentenced to pay a fine of not less than $1,000 and cost of |
19 | prosecution and in default of the payment of the fine or |
20 | costs shall be imprisoned for not more than 30 days. |
21 | Section 2. This act shall take effect in 60 days. |
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