PRIOR PRINTER'S NO. 832

PRINTER'S NO.  2004

  

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA

  

HOUSE BILL

 

No.

746

Session of

2009

  

  

INTRODUCED BY DeLUCA, BELFANTI, CONKLIN, D. COSTA, DONATUCCI, GOODMAN, KIRKLAND, KORTZ, KULA, MUNDY, M. O'BRIEN, PICKETT, SEIP, STABACK, J. TAYLOR, WHITE, HENNESSEY, JOSEPHS, CALTAGIRONE, K. SMITH, WAGNER AND MURT, MARCH 5, 2009

  

  

AS REPORTED FROM COMMITTEE ON INSURANCE, HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, AS AMENDED, JUNE 4, 2009   

  

  

  

AN ACT

  

1

Amending the act of May 17, 1921 (P.L.682, No.284), entitled "An

<--

2

act relating to insurance; amending, revising, and

3

consolidating the law providing for the incorporation of

4

insurance companies, and the regulation, supervision, and

5

protection of home and foreign insurance companies, Lloyds

6

associations, reciprocal and inter-insurance exchanges, and

7

fire insurance rating bureaus, and the regulation and

8

supervision of insurance carried by such companies,

9

associations, and exchanges, including insurance carried by

10

the State Workmen's Insurance Fund; providing penalties; and

11

repealing existing laws," further providing for conditions

12

subject to which policies are to be issued; providing for

13

health insurance coverage for certain children of insured

14

parents and for affordable small group health care coverage;

15

and making inconsistent repeals. Amending the act of May 17,

<--

16

1921 (P.L.682, No.284), entitled "An act relating to

17

insurance; amending, revising, and consolidating the law

18

providing for the incorporation of insurance companies, and

19

the regulation, supervision, and protection of home and

20

foreign insurance companies, Lloyds associations, reciprocal

21

and inter-insurance exchanges, and fire insurance rating

22

bureaus, and the regulation and supervision of insurance

23

carried by such companies, associations, and exchanges,

24

including insurance carried by the State Workmen's Insurance

25

Fund; providing penalties; and repealing existing laws,"

26

further providing for conditions subject to which policies

27

are to be issued; providing for exemption from general

28

applicability, for health insurance coverage for certain

29

children of insured parents for guaranteed availability and

30

renewability of small group health benefit plans and for

31

affordable small group health care coverage; and making

 


1

inconsistent repeals.

2

The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania

3

hereby enacts as follows:

4

Section 1.  Section 617(A)(3) and (9) of the act of May 17,

<--

5

1921 (P.L.682, No.284), known as The Insurance Company Law of

6

1921, added May 25, 1951 (P.L.417, No.99) and January 18, 1968

7

(1967 P.L.969, No.433), are amended to read:

8

Section 617.  Conditions Subject to Which Policies Are to Be

9

Issued.--(A)  No such policy shall be delivered or issued for

10

delivery to any person in this Commonwealth unless:

11

* * *

12

(3)  it purports to insure only one person, except that a

13

policy may insure, originally or by subsequent amendment, upon

14

the application of an adult head of a family who shall be deemed

15

the policyholder, any two or more eligible members of that

16

family, including husband, wife, dependent children or any

17

children under a specified age which, except as provided under

18

section 617.1, shall not exceed nineteen years and any other

19

person dependent upon the policyholder; and

20

* * *

21

(9)  A policy delivered or issued for delivery after January

22

1, 1968, under which coverage of a dependent of a policyholder

23

terminates at a specified age shall, with respect to an

24

unmarried child covered by the policy prior to the attainment of

25

the age of nineteen or except as provided under section 617.1,

26

the age of thirty, who is incapable of self-sustaining

27

employment by reason of mental retardation or physical handicap

28

and who became so incapable prior to attainment of age nineteen

29

and who is chiefly dependent upon such policyholder for support

30

and maintenance, not so terminate while the policy remains in

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1

force and the dependent remains in such condition, if the

2

policyholder has within thirty-one days of such dependent's

3

attainment of the limiting age submitted proof of such

4

dependent's incapacity as described herein. The foregoing

5

provisions of this paragraph shall not require an insurer to

6

insure a dependent who is a mentally retarded or physically

7

handicapped child where the policy is underwritten on evidence

8

of insurability based on health factors set forth in the

9

application or where such dependent does not satisfy the

10

conditions of the policy as to any requirement for evidence of

11

insurability or other provisions of the policy, satisfaction of

12

which is required for coverage thereunder to take effect. In any

13

such case the terms of the policy shall apply with regard to the

14

coverage or exclusion from coverage of such dependent.

15

* * *

16

Section 2.  The act is amended by adding a section to read:

17

Section 617.1.  Health Insurance Coverage for Certain

18

Children of Insured Parents.--(A)  An insurer that issues,

19

delivers, executes or renews health care insurance in this

20

Commonwealth, under which coverage of a child would otherwise

21

terminate at a specified age, shall, at the option of the

22

child's parent or guardian, provide coverage to a child of the

23

insured beyond that specified age, up through the age of twenty-

24

nine, provided that the child meet all of the following

25

requirements:

26

(1)  Is not married.

27

(2)  Has no dependents.

28

(3)  Is a resident of this Commonwealth or is enrolled as a

29

full-time student at an institution of higher education in this

30

Commonwealth.

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1

(4)  Is not covered by another health insurance policy.

2

(B)  An insured may exercise the option provided under

3

subsection (A) at any time during the term of the policy by

4

notice to the insurer.

5

(C)  Employers shall not be required to contribute to any

6

increased premium charged by the insurer for the exercise of the

7

option provided under subsection (A), but the contributions may

8

be agreed to by the employer.

9

(D)  This section shall not include the following types of

10

insurance or any combination thereof:

11

(1)  Hospital indemnity.

12

(2)  Accident.

13

(3)  Specified disease.

14

(4)  Disability income.

15

(5)  Dental.

16

(6)  Vision.

17

(7)  Civilian Health and Medical Program of the Uniformed

18

Services (CHAMPUS) supplement.

19

(8)  Medicare supplement.

20

(9)  Long-term care.

21

(10)  Other limited benefit plans.

22

Section 3.  The act is amended by adding an article to read:

23

ARTICLE XLII

24

AFFORDABLE SMALL GROUP HEALTH CARE COVERAGE

25

Section 4201.  Scope of article.

26

This article relates to health care reform.

27

Section 4202.  Definitions.

28

The following words and phrases when used in this article

29

shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the

30

context clearly indicates otherwise:

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1

"Accident and Health Filing Reform Act."  The act of December

2

18, 1996 (P.L.1066, No.159), known as the Accident and Health

3

Filing Reform Act.

4

"Commissioner."  The Insurance Commissioner of the

5

Commonwealth.

6

"Commonwealth Attorneys Act."  The act of October 15, 1980

7

(P.L.950, No.164), known as the Commonwealth Attorneys Act.

8

"Commonwealth Documents Law."  The act of July 31, 1968

9

(P.L.769, No.240), referred to as the Commonwealth Documents

10

Law.

11

"Department."  The Insurance Department of the Commonwealth.

12

"Health benefit plan."  Any individual or group health

13

insurance policy, subscriber contract, certificate or plan which

14

provides health or sickness and accident coverage which is

15

offered by an insurer. The term shall not include any of the

16

following:

17

(1)  An accident only policy.

18

(2)  A credit only policy.

19

(3)  A long-term or disability income policy.

20

(4)  A specified disease policy.

21

(5)  A Medicare supplement policy.

22

(6)  A Civilian Health and Medical Program of the

23

Uniformed Services (CHAMPUS) supplement policy.

24

(7)  A fixed indemnity policy.

25

(8)  A dental only policy.

26

(9)  A vision only policy.

27

(10)  A workers' compensation policy.

28

(11)  An automobile medical payment policy under 75

29

Pa.C.S. (relating to vehicles).

30

(12)  Any other similar policies providing for limited

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1

benefits.

2

"Health care-associated infection."  A localized or systemic

3

condition that results from an adverse reaction to the presence

4

of an infectious agent or its toxins and meets all of the

5

following:

6

(1)  Occurs in a patient in a health care setting.

7

(2)  Was not present or incubating at the time of

8

admission, unless the infection was related to a previous

9

admission to the same setting.

10

(3)  If occurring in a hospital setting, meets the

11

criteria for a specific infection site as defined by the

12

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and its National

13

Health Care Safety Network.

14

"Health insurance region."  Any of the following:

15

(1)  "Region I."  The geographic area covered by the

16

counties of Bucks, Chester, Delaware, Montgomery and

17

Philadelphia.

18

(2)  "Region II."  The geographic area covered by the

19

counties of Adams, Berks, Cumberland, Dauphin, Franklin,

20

Fulton, Lancaster, Lebanon, Lehigh, Northampton, Perry,

21

Schuylkill and York.

22

(3)  "Region III."  The geographic area covered by the

23

counties of Bradford, Carbon, Clinton, Lackawanna, Luzerne,

24

Lycoming, Monroe, Pike, Sullivan, Susquehanna, Tioga, Wayne

25

and Wyoming.

26

(4)  "Region IV."  The geographic area covered by the

27

counties of Centre, Columbia, Juniata, Mifflin, Montour,

28

Northumberland, Synder and Union.

29

(5)  "Region V."  The geographic area covered by the

30

counties of Bedford, Blair, Cambria, Clearfield, Huntingdon,

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1

Jefferson and Somerset.

2

(6)  "Region VI."  The geographic area covered by the

3

counties of Allegheny, Armstrong, Beaver, Butler, Fayette,

4

Greene, Indiana, Lawrence, Washington and Westmoreland.

5

(7)  "Region VII."  The geographic area covered by the

6

counties of Cameron, Clarion, Crawford, Elk, Erie, Forest,

7

McKean, Mercer, Potter, Venango and Warren.

8

"Individual market."  The health insurance market for

9

individuals as defined under section 2791 of the Health

10

Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (Public Law

11

104-191, 110 Stat. 1936).

12

"Insurer."  A company or health insurance entity licensed in

13

this Commonwealth to issue any individual or group health,

14

sickness or accident policy or subscriber contract or

15

certificate or plan that provides medical or health care

16

coverage by a health care facility or licensed health care

17

provider that is offered or governed under this act or any of

18

the following:

19

(1)  The act of December 29, 1972 (P.L.1701, No.364),

20

known as the Health Maintenance Organization Act.

21

(2)  The act of May 18, 1976 (P.L.123, No.54), known as

22

the Individual Accident and Sickness Insurance Minimum

23

Standards Act.

24

(3)  40 Pa.C.S. Ch. 61 (relating to hospital plan

25

corporations) or Ch. 63 (relating to professional health

26

services plan corporations).

27

"Insurer group."  A group of insurers writing coverage in

28

this Commonwealth, including a parent insurer, its subsidiaries

29

and affiliates.

30

"Large group market."  The health insurance market for the

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1

large group market as defined under section 2791 of the Health

2

Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (Public Law

3

104-191, 110 Stat. 1936).

4

"Medical loss ratio."  The ratio of incurred medical claim

5

costs to earned premiums.

6

"Regulatory Review Act."  The act of June 25, 1982 (P.L.633,

7

No.181), known as the Regulatory Review Act.

8

"Small employer."  In connection with a group health plan

9

with respect to a calendar year and a plan year, an employer who

10

employs an average of at least two but not more than 50

11

employees on business days during the preceding calendar year

12

and who employs at least two such employees on the first day of

13

the plan year. In the case of an employer which was not in

14

existence throughout the preceding calendar year, the

15

determination whether an employer is a small employer shall be

16

based on the average number of employees that it is reasonably

17

expected that the employer will employ on business days in the

18

current calendar year.

19

"Small group health benefit plan."  A health benefit plan

20

offered to a small employer.

21

"Small group market."  The health insurance market for the

22

small group market as defined in section 2791 of the Health

23

Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (Public Law

24

104-191, 110 Stat. 1936).

25

"Standard plan."  One of the health benefit packages

26

established by the Insurance Department in accordance with

27

section 4203.

28

Section 4203.  Standard plans.

29

(a)  Applicability.--This section shall apply to all small

30

group health benefit plans issued, made effective, delivered or

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1

renewed in this Commonwealth after the effective date of this

2

section.

3

(b)  Standard plans required.--

4

(1)  An insurer shall not offer a plan that does not meet

5

the minimum benefits specified in one of the standard plans

6

developed by the department in accordance with the following

7

criteria:

8

(i)  The standard plans shall not include coverage

9

for behavioral health services except as required by

10

Federal law.

11

(ii)  The standard plans may not contain any

12

preexisting condition exclusions.

13

(2)  Standard plans may include options for deductibles

14

and cost-sharing if the department determines that the

15

options:

16

(i)  Do not dissuade consumers from seeking necessary

17

services.

18

(ii)  Promote a balance of the impact of cost-sharing

19

in reducing premiums and in effecting utilization of

20

appropriate services.

21

(iii)  Limit the total cost-sharing that may be

22

incurred by an individual in a year.

23

(3)  The following apply:

24

(i)  The department shall forward notice of the

25

elements of the standard plans to the Legislative

26

Reference Bureau for publication as a notice in the

27

Pennsylvania Bulletin.

28

(ii)  An insurer subject to the provisions of this

29

section shall be required to begin offering its standard

30

plans as soon as practicable following the publication

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1

but in no event later than 180 days following the

2

publication under subparagraph (i).

3

(c)  Additional benefits.--

4

(1)  An insurer shall offer as an additional benefit to

5

every standard plan a behavioral health services benefit that

6

complies with the provisions of sections 601-A, 602-A, 603-A,

7

604-A, 605-A, 606-A, 607-A and 608-A.

8

(2)  An insurer may offer benefits in addition to those

9

in any of its standard plans.

10

(3)  Each additional benefit shall:

11

(i)  Be offered and priced separately from benefits

12

specified in the standard plan with which the benefits

13

are being offered.

14

(ii)  Not have the effect of duplicating any of the

15

benefits in the standard plan with which the benefits are

16

being offered.

17

(iii)  Be clearly specified as additions to the

18

standard plan with which the benefits are being offered.

19

(4)  The department may prohibit an insurer from offering

20

an additional benefit under this section if the department

21

finds that the additional benefit will be sold in conjunction

22

with one of the insurer's standard plans in a manner designed

23

to promote risk selection or underwriting practices otherwise

24

prohibited under this section or other State law.

25

Section 4204.  Health insurance premium rates for dominant

26

insurers.

27

(a)  Applicability.--This section shall apply to all small

28

group health benefit plans that are issued, made effective,

29

delivered or renewed in this Commonwealth after the effective

30

date of this section, by an insurer that is part of an insurer

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1

group, if that insurer group insures 10% or more of the covered

2

lives in the health insurance region in which the plan is being

3

issued, made effective, delivered or renewed.

4

(b)  Premium rates.--

5

(1)  An insurer shall establish a base rate for plans and

6

shall file the base rates with the department as required by

7

law. An insurer may adjust its base rates for the following:

8

(i)  Age.

9

(ii)  Health insurance region.

10

(iii)  Wellness incentives as determined by the

11

department.

12

(2)  An insurer shall apply all risk adjustment factors

13

under paragraph (1) consistently with respect to all plans

14

subject to this section and consistently with department

15

regulatory authority.

16

(3)  An insurer shall not charge a rate that is more than

17

33% above or below the community rate, as adjusted as

18

permitted under paragraph (1). Additional adjustments may be

19

made to reflect the inclusion of additional benefits as

20

specified under section 4203(c) and differences in family

21

composition.

22

(4)  The premium for a small group health benefit plan

23

shall not be adjusted by an insurer more than once each year,

24

except that rates may be changed more frequently to reflect:

25

(i)  Changes to the enrollment of the small employer

26

group.

27

(ii)  Changes to a small group health benefit plan

28

that have been requested by the small employer.

29

(iii)  Changes to the family composition of

30

employees.

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1

(iv)  Changes pursuant to a government order or

2

judicial proceeding.

3

(5)  An insurer shall base its rating methods and

4

practices on commonly accepted actuarial assumptions and

5

sound actuarial principles. Rates shall not be excessive,

6

inadequate or unfairly discriminatory.

7

(6)  For purposes of this subsection, an insurer's "base

8

rate" for a plan shall refer to a rating methodology that is

9

based on the experience of all risks covered by the plan

10

without regard to health status, occupation or any other

11

factor.

12

(c)  Additional rate review and prior approval.--

13

(1)  In conjunction with and in addition to the standards

14

set forth in the Accident and Health Filing Reform Act and

15

all other applicable statutory and regulatory requirements,

16

all rate filings shall be subject to prior approval by the

17

department within the 45-day period provided by section 3(f)

18

of the Accident and Health Filing Reform Act.

19

(2)  In conjunction with and in addition to the standards

20

set forth under the Accident and Health Filing Reform Act and

21

all other applicable statutory and regulatory requirements,

22

the department may disapprove a rate filing based upon any of

23

the following:

24

(i)  The rate is not actuarially sound.

25

(ii)  The increase is requested because the insurer

26

has not operated efficiently or has factored in

27

experience that conflicts with recognized best practices

28

in the health care industry, including the allocation of

29

administrative expenses to the plan on a less favorable

30

basis than expenses are allocated to other health benefit

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1

plans.

2

(iii)  The increase is requested because the insurer

3

has incurred costs due to failure to follow best

4

practices for cost control, including costs due to

5

avoidable health care-associated infections and avoidable

6

hospitalizations due to ineffective chronic care

7

management.

8

(iv)  The medical loss ratio for a plan is less than

9

85%.

10

(3)  In the event a plan has a medical loss ratio of less

11

than 85%, the department may, in addition to any other

12

remedies available under law, require the insurer to refund

13

the difference to policyholders on a pro rata basis as soon

14

as practicable following receipt of notice from the

15

department of the requirement but in no event later than 120

16

days following receipt of the notice. The department shall

17

establish procedures under which such refunds will be made.

18

(d)  Procedures.--The filing and review procedures set forth

19

under the Accident and Health Filing Reform Act shall apply to

20

any filing conducted under this section, except that no filing

21

deemed to meet the requirements of this act shall take effect

22

unless the department receives written notice of the insurer's

23

intent to exercise the right granted under this section at least

24

ten calendar days prior to the effective date of this section.

25

Section 4205.  Health insurance premium rates for nondominant

26

insurers.

27

(a)  Applicability.--This section applies to all small group

28

health benefit plans that are issued, made effective, delivered

29

or renewed in this Commonwealth after the effective date of this

30

section, by an insurer that is part of an insurer group, if that

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1

insurer group insures less than 10% of the covered lives in the

2

region in which the plan is being issued, made effective,

3

delivered or renewed.

4

(b)  Premium rates.--

5

(1)  An insurer shall establish a base rate for plans and

6

shall file the base rates with the department as required by

7

law. An insurer may modify its base rates only by the

8

following demographic factors:

9

(i)  Age.

10

(ii)  Health insurance region.

11

(iii)  Industry or class of business.

12

(iv)  Wellness incentives as determined by the

13

department.

14

(2)  An insurer shall apply all risk adjustment factors

15

under paragraph (1) consistently with respect to all plans

16

subject to this section and consistently with department

17

regulatory authority.

18

(3)  An insurer shall not charge a rate that is more than

19

50% above or below the base rate, as adjusted as permitted

20

under paragraph (1). Additional adjustments may be made to

21

reflect the inclusion of additional benefits as specified in

22

section 4203(c) and differences in family composition.

23

(4)  The premium for a small group health benefit plan

24

shall not be adjusted by an insurer more than once each year,

25

except that rates may be changed more frequently to reflect:

26

(i)  Changes to the enrollment of the small employer

27

group.

28

(ii)  Changes to a small group health benefit plan

29

that have been requested by the small employer.

30

(iii)  Changes to the family composition of

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1

employees.

2

(iv)  Changes pursuant to a government order or

3

judicial proceeding.

4

(5)  An insurer shall base its rating methods and

5

practices on commonly accepted actuarial assumptions and

6

sound actuarial principles. Rates shall not be excessive,

7

inadequate, or unfairly discriminatory.

8

(6)  For purposes of this subsection, an insurer's "base

9

rate" for a plan shall refer to a rating methodology that is

10

based on the experience of all risks covered by the plan

11

without regard to health status, occupation or any other

12

factor.

13

(c)  Additional rate review and prior approval.--

14

(1)  In conjunction with and in addition to the standards

15

set forth in the Accident and Health Filing Reform Act and

16

all other applicable statutory and regulatory requirements,

17

all rate filings shall be subject to prior approval by the

18

department within the 45-day period provided by section 3(f)

19

of the Accident and Health Filing Reform Act.

20

(2)  In conjunction with and in addition to the standards

21

set forth in the Accident and Health Filing Reform Act and

22

all other applicable statutory and regulatory requirements,

23

the department may disapprove a rate filing based upon any of

24

the following:

25

(i)  The rate is not actuarially sound.

26

(ii)  The increase is requested because the insurer

27

has not operated efficiently or has factored in

28

experience that conflicts with recognized best practices

29

in the health care industry, including the allocation of

30

administrative expenses to the plan on a less favorable

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1

basis than expenses are allocated to other health benefit

2

plans.

3

(iii)  The increase is requested because the insurer

4

has incurred costs due to failure to follow best

5

practices for cost control, including costs due to

6

avoidable health care-associated infections and avoidable

7

hospitalizations due to ineffective chronic care

8

management.

9

(d)  Procedures.--The filing and review procedures set forth

10

in the Accident and Health Filing Reform Act shall apply to any

11

filing conducted under this section, except that no filing

12

deemed to meet the requirements of this act shall take effect

13

unless the department receives written notice of the insurer's

14

intent to exercise the right granted under this section at least

15

ten calendar days prior to the effective date of this section.

16

Section 4206.  College student insurance requirements.

17

(a)  Minimum health benefit package.--Within 90 days

18

following the effective date of this section, the commissioner

19

shall establish a minimum health benefit package for full-time

20

students enrolled in public or private baccalaureate and

21

postbaccalaureate programs in this Commonwealth and transmit a

22

description of the package to the Legislative Reference Bureau

23

for publication in the Pennsylvania Bulletin. As soon as

24

practicable after the date of publication of the package, but in

25

no event later than 120 days following the publication, all

26

insurers shall offer the package as individual coverage

27

available to students and as group coverage through the

28

institution. The commissioner may make revisions to the minimum

29

health benefit package periodically, but no more than one time

30

per 12-month period. Each revision shall be implemented by

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1

insurers as soon as practicable following publication of the

2

revision in the Pennsylvania Bulletin, but in no event later

3

than 120 days following such publication.

4

(b)  Required health insurance coverage.--

5

(1)  Every full-time student enrolled in a public or

6

private baccalaureate or postbaccalaureate program in this

7

Commonwealth shall maintain health insurance coverage which

8

provides the minimum benefit package established under this

9

section. The coverage shall be maintained throughout the

10

period of the student's enrollment.

11

(2)  Every student required to meet the mandatory

12

coverage under this section shall present evidence of such

13

coverage to the institution in which the student is enrolled

14

at least annually, in a manner prescribed by the institution.

15

(3)  Every public or private college or university or

16

postbaccalaureate program in this Commonwealth shall make

17

available health insurance coverage on a group or individual

18

basis for purchase by students who are required to maintain

19

the coverage under this section.

20

(4)  Notwithstanding paragraphs (1), (2) and (3), the

21

requirements of this section may be satisfied if the

22

baccalaureate or postbaccalaureate program provides on-campus

23

student health care coverage equivalent to the minimum

24

benefit package through its own clinics and health care

25

facilities and receives approval from the Department of

26

Education, in consultation with the department, that such

27

coverage is equivalent. The coverage shall provide that the

28

student is covered for hospital admissions and emergency

29

services at facilities throughout this Commonwealth.

30

(b)  Effective date.--This section shall apply to every

- 17 -

 


1

public or private baccalaureate or postbaccalaureate program in

2

this Commonwealth beginning the first August 1 following 180

3

days after the publication of the notice of the elements of the

4

standard plans.

5

(c)  Annual certification.--Every public or private

6

baccalaureate or postbaccalaureate program in this Commonwealth

7

shall certify to the Department of Education at least annually

8

that the requirements of this section have been met for all

9

periods of the preceding year.

10

(d)  Penalty for failure to comply.--The Secretary of

11

Education may impose a fine of up to $500 per day for each day

12

that a public or private baccalaureate or postbaccalaureate

13

program fails to meet any of its obligations in this section.

14

The fine shall be due within 30 days following receipt by the

15

institution of notice of the violation. Funds collected under

16

this subsection and any returns on the funds shall be deposited

17

into the Tobacco Settlement Fund established under the act of

18

June 26, 2001 (P.L.755, No.77), known as the Tobacco Settlement

19

Act.

20

Section 4207.  Fair marketing standards.

21

Every insurer and producer must meet the following standards,

22

as appropriate:

23

(1)  An insurer that offers small group health benefit

24

plans shall offer to small employers all of the small group

25

health benefit plans that the insurer actively markets in

26

this Commonwealth. An insurer shall be considered to be

27

actively marketing a small group health benefit plan if it

28

offers that plan to any small group not currently covered by

29

that insurer.

30

(2)  The following shall apply:

- 18 -

 


1

(i)  Except as provided in subparagraph (ii), a

2

producer or an insurer that provides small group health

3

benefit plans shall not encourage or direct a small

4

employer to refrain from filing an application for

5

coverage with the insurer or seek coverage from another

6

insurer because of a health status-related factor or the

7

nature of the industry, occupation or geographic location

8

of the small employer.

9

(ii)  The provisions of subparagraph (i) shall not

10

apply with respect to information provided by an insurer

11

or producer to a small employer regarding an established

12

geographic service area or a restricted network provision

13

of an insurer.

14

(3)  An insurer that provides small group health benefit

15

plans shall not enter into a contract, agreement or

16

arrangement that provides for or results in a producer's

17

compensation being varied because of a health status-related

18

factor or the nature of the industry or occupation of the

19

small employer.

20

(4)  An insurer that provides small group health benefit

21

plans shall not terminate, fail to renew or limit its

22

contract or agreement with a producer for a reason related to

23

a health status-related factor or occupation of the small

24

employer.

25

(5)  A producer or insurer that provides small group

26

health benefit plans shall not induce or encourage a small

27

employer to exclude an employee or the employee's dependents

28

from health coverage or benefits available under the plan.

29

Section 4208.  Reporting requirements.

30

(a)  Health insurance region market share.--Not less

- 19 -

 


1

frequently than March 1 of every calendar year, each insurer

2

group shall file a report with the department of the insurer

3

group's small group market share by health insurance region and

4

the small group market share of each insurer within the insurer

5

group by health insurance region, for the immediately preceding

6

calendar year.

7

(b)  Segregated report.--Not less frequently than March 1 of

8

every calendar year, each insurer and each insurer group shall

9

file a report with the department for the immediately preceding

10

calendar year. The report shall contain the following

11

information, both Statewide and by health insurance region,

12

segregated for the individual market, the small group market and

13

the large group market:

14

(1)  The aggregate number of covered lives and the time

15

periods over which coverage was provided.

16

(2)  The number of individuals and groups covered by

17

health benefit plans issued, made effective, delivered or

18

renewed.

19

(3)  The aggregate loss ratio for all policies issued,

20

made effective, delivered or renewed.

21

(4)  The average annual premium per insured life.

22

(5)  The average claims cost per insured life.

23

(6)  The range of administrative expenses, commissions

24

paid, profit load, and any other retention items.

25

(7)  The average administrative expenses, commissions

26

paid and profit load and any other retention items.

27

(8)  A description of each rating method used to

28

determine rates indicating the specific group size for which

29

each method was used.

30

(9)  A listing of all factors used in the rating for each

- 20 -

 


1

market and the range of these factors.

2

(10)  The number of groups, including the number of

3

employees and members in those groups, covered by entities

4

with administrative services contract or administrative

5

services only arrangements.

6

(c)  Review of reports.--By July 1 of each year, the

7

department shall review the reports provided for under

8

subsection (a) and shall transmit to the Legislative Reference

9

Bureau for publication in the Pennsylvania Bulletin a statement

10

of the status of each insurer within each region in which the

11

insurer provides coverage.

12

(d)  Data calls.--The department may issue data calls as

13

necessary to fulfill the requirements of this article. Any data

14

calls issued under this section shall be published in the

15

Pennsylvania Bulletin.

16

(e)  Limitation.--The commissioner shall have discretion to

17

modify the reporting requirements of this section by

18

transmitting notice to the Legislative Reference Bureau for

19

publication in the Pennsylvania Bulletin.

20

(f)  Compliance.--For failure to comply with any reports or

21

data calls required under this section, the commissioner shall

22

impose an administrative penalty of $1,000 against each insurer

23

or $5,000 against each insurer group for every day that the

24

report or data is not provided in accordance with this section.

25

Section 4209.  Regulations.

26

(a)  Implementation and administration.--The department and

27

the Department of Education may promulgate regulations as

28

necessary for the implementation and administration of this

29

article.

30

(b)  Exemption.--Except as may be otherwise provided in this

- 21 -

 


1

article, the promulgation of regulations under this article by

2

the department or the Department of Education shall, until three

3

years from the effective date of this section, be exempt from

4

the following:

5

(1)  Sections 201 through 205 of the Commonwealth

6

Documents Law.

7

(2)  The Commonwealth Attorneys Act.

8

(3)  The Regulatory Review Act.

9

Section 4210.  Enforcement.

10

(a)  Determination of violation.--Upon a determination that a

11

person licensed by the department has violated any provision of

12

this article, the department may, subject to 2 Pa.C.S. Chs. 5

13

Subch. A (relating to practice and procedure of Commonwealth

14

agencies) and 7 Subch. A (relating to judicial review of

15

Commonwealth agency action), do any of the following:

16

(1)  Issue an order requiring the person to cease and

17

desist from engaging in the violation.

18

(2)  Suspend or revoke or refuse to issue or renew the

19

certificate or license of the offending party or parties.

20

(3)  Impose an administrative penalty of up to $5,000 for

21

each violation.

22

(4)  Seek restitution.

23

(5)  Impose any other penalty or pursue any other remedy

24

deemed appropriate by the commissioner.

25

(b)  Other remedies.--The enforcement remedies imposed under

26

this section shall be in addition to any other remedies or

27

penalties that may be imposed by any other statute, including:

28

(1)  The act of July 22, 1974 (P.L.589, No.205), known as

29

the Unfair Insurance Practices Act. A violation by any person

30

of this article is deemed an unfair method of competition and

- 22 -

 


1

an unfair or deceptive act or practice pursuant to the Unfair

2

Insurance Practices Act.

3

(2)  The act of December 18, 1996 (P.L.1066, No.159),

4

known as the Accident and Health Filing Reform Act.

5

(c)  Private cause of action.--Nothing in this article shall

6

be construed as to create or imply a private cause of action for

7

violation of this article.

8

Section 4.  Repeals are as follows:

9

(1)  The General Assembly declares that the repeal under

10

paragraph (2) is necessary to effectuate the addition of

11

Article XLII of the act.

12

(2)  Section 3(e)(2), (3), (4) and (5) of the act of

13

December 18, 1996 (P.L.1066, No.159), known as the Accident

14

and Health Filing Reform Act, are repealed insofar as they

15

apply to small group health benefit plan rates.

16

(3)  All other acts and parts of acts are repealed

17

insofar as they are inconsistent with the addition of Article

18

XLII of the act.

19

Section 5.  This act shall take effect as follows:

20

(1)  The amendment or addition of sections 617(A)(3) and

21

(9) and 617.1 of the act shall take effect in 60 days.

22

(2)  The remainder of this act shall take effect

23

immediately.

24

Section 1.  The act of May 17, 1921 (P.L.682, No.284), known

<--

25

as The Insurance Company Law of 1921, is amended by adding an

26

article to read:

27

ARTICLE XLII

28

AFFORDABLE SMALL GROUP HEALTH CARE COVERAGE

29

Section 4201.  Scope of article.

30

This article relates to health care reform.

- 23 -

 


1

Section 4202.  Definitions.

2

The following words and phrases when used in this article

3

shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the

4

context clearly indicates otherwise:

5

"Accident and Health Filing Reform Act."  The act of December

6

18, 1996 (P.L.1066, No.159), known as the Accident and Health

7

Filing Reform Act.

8

"Commissioner."  The Insurance Commissioner of the

9

Commonwealth.

10

"Commonwealth Attorneys Act."  The act of October 15, 1980

11

(P.L.950, No.164), known as the Commonwealth Attorneys Act.

12

"Commonwealth Documents Law."  The act of July 31, 1968

13

(P.L.769, No.240), referred to as the Commonwealth Documents

14

Law.

15

"Creditable coverage."  As defined in section 2701 of the

16

Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996

17

(Public Law 104-191, 42 U.S.C. § 300gg-91).

18

"Department."  The Insurance Department of the Commonwealth.

19

"Eligible employee."  A person employed by a large employer

20

or a small employer on a regularly scheduled basis, with a

21

normal work week of 17.5 hours or more, but does not include

22

persons who work on a temporary, seasonal or substitute basis.

23

"Geographic average rate."  The arithmetical average of the

24

lowest premium and the corresponding highest premium to be

25

charged by an insurer in a health insurance region for the

26

insurer's small employer health benefits plan. The term does not

27

include premium differences that are due to differences in

28

benefit design or family composition.

29

"Health benefit plan."  Any individual or group health

30

insurance policy, subscriber contract, certificate or plan which

- 24 -

 


1

provides health or sickness and accident coverage which is

2

offered by an insurer. The term shall not include any of the

3

following:

4

(1)  An accident only policy.

5

(2)  A credit only policy.

6

(3)  A long-term care or disability income policy.

7

(4)  A long-term care policy.

8

(5)  A specified disease policy.

9

(6)  A Medicare supplement policy.

10

(7)  A Civilian Health and Medical Program of the

11

Uniformed Services (CHAMPUS) supplement policy.

12

(8)  A fixed indemnity policy.

13

(9)  A dental only policy.

14

(10)  A vision only policy.

15

(11)  A workers' compensation policy.

16

(12)  An automobile medical payment policy under 75

17

Pa.C.S. (relating to vehicles).

18

(13)  Any other similar policies providing for limited

19

benefits.

20

"Health insurance region."  Any of the following:

21

(1)  "Region I."  The geographic area covered by the

22

counties of Bucks, Chester, Delaware, Montgomery and

23

Philadelphia.

24

(2)  "Region II."  The geographic area covered by the

25

counties of Adams, Berks, Cumberland, Dauphin, Franklin,

26

Fulton, Lancaster, Lebanon, Lehigh, Northampton, Perry,

27

Schuylkill and York.

28

(3)  "Region III."  The geographic area covered by the

29

counties of Bradford, Carbon, Clinton, Lackawanna, Luzerne,

30

Lycoming, Monroe, Pike, Sullivan, Susquehanna, Tioga, Wayne

- 25 -

 


1

and Wyoming.

2

(4)  "Region IV."  The geographic area covered by the

3

counties of Centre, Columbia, Juniata, Mifflin, Montour,

4

Northumberland, Snyder and Union.

5

(5)  "Region V."  The geographic area covered by the

6

counties of Bedford, Blair, Cambria, Clearfield, Huntingdon,

7

Jefferson and Somerset.

8

(6)  "Region VI."  The geographic area covered by the

9

counties of Allegheny, Armstrong, Beaver, Butler, Fayette,

10

Greene, Indiana, Lawrence, Washington and Westmoreland.

11

(7)  "Region VII."  The geographic area covered by the

12

counties of Cameron, Clarion, Crawford, Elk, Erie, Forest,

13

McKean, Mercer, Potter, Venango and Warren.

14

"Individual market."  The health insurance market for

15

individuals as defined in section 2791 of the Health Insurance

16

Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (Public Law 104-191,

17

42 U.S.C. § 300gg-91).

18

"Insurer."  A company or health insurance entity licensed in

19

this Commonwealth to issue any individual or group health,

20

sickness or accident policy or subscriber contract or

21

certificate or plan that provides medical or health care

22

coverage by a health care facility or licensed health care

23

provider that is offered or governed under this act or any of

24

the following:

25

(1)  The act of December 29, 1972 (P.L.1701, No.364),

26

known as the Health Maintenance Organization Act.

27

(2)  The act of May 18, 1976 (P.L.123, No.54), known as

28

the Individual Accident and Sickness Insurance Minimum

29

Standards Act.

30

(3)  40 Pa.C.S. Ch. 61 (relating to hospital plan

- 26 -

 


1

corporations) or Ch. 63 (relating to professional health

2

services plan corporations).

3

(4)  Article XXIV.

4

"Insurer group."  A group of insurers writing coverage in

5

this Commonwealth, including a parent insurer, its subsidiaries

6

and affiliates.

7

"Large employer."  In connection with a group health plan

8

with respect to a calendar year and a plan year, an employer who

9

employs an average of 51 or more eligible employees on business

10

days during the preceding calendar year and who employs at least

11

51 eligible employes on the first day of the plan year. In the

12

case of an employer which was not in existence throughout the

13

preceding calendar year, the determination whether an employer

14

is a large employer shall be based on the average number of

15

eligible employes that it is reasonably expected that the

16

employer will employ on business days in the current calendar

17

year.

18

"Large group market."  The health insurance market for large

19

employers.

20

"Medical loss ratio."  The ratio of incurred medical claim

21

costs to health earned premiums, as reported on the statement

22

convention blank adopted by the National Association of

23

Insurance Commissioners and filed with the Insurance

24

Commissioner.

25

"NAIC."  The National Association of Insurance Commissioners.

26

"Plan year."  The 12-consecutive-month period beginning on

27

the first day of coverage under a health benefit plan.

28

"Preexisting condition exclusion."  As defined in section

29

2701 of the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act

30

of 1996 (Public Law 104-191, 42 U.S.C. § 300gg-91). Pregnancy

- 27 -

 


1

and conditions for which medical advice, diagnosis, care or

2

treatment was recommended or received before birth or within the

3

first 60 days after birth or within the first 60 days after

4

adoption as a minor child shall not be treated as conditions

5

described in the definition in section 2701.

6

"Regulatory Review Act."  The act of June 25, 1982 (P.L.633,

7

No.181), known as the Regulatory Review Act.

8

"Small employer."  In connection with a group health plan

9

with respect to a calendar year and a plan year, an employer who

10

employs an average of at least two but not more than 50 eligible

11

employes on business days during the preceding calendar year and

12

who employs at least two eligible employees on the first day of

13

the plan year. In the case of an employer which was not in

14

existence throughout the preceding calendar year, the

15

determination whether an employer is a small employer shall be

16

based on the average number of eligible employees that it is

17

reasonably expected that the employer will employ on business

18

days in the current calendar year.

19

"Small group health benefit plan."  A health benefit plan

20

offered to a small employer.

21

"Small group market."  The health insurance market for small

22

employers.

23

"Standard plan."  One of the health benefit packages

24

established by the Insurance Department in accordance with

25

section 4204.

26

Section 4203.  Exemption from general applicability.

27

Sections 4204 and 4206 shall not apply to small group health

28

benefit plans issued, made effective, delivered or renewed in

29

this Commonwealth by any insurer that is part of an insurer

30

group where that insurer group insures or administers health

- 28 -

 


1

care coverage for less than 1% of the health insurance premiums

2

in the Commonwealth, as measured by NAIC annual statement data.

3

If the NAIC annual statement data does not contain the

4

specificity to demonstrate that the insurer group premium for

5

health insurance is less than 1% of the health insurance premium

6

in the Commonwealth, an insurer group seeking to claim exemption

7

from the requirements of this article shall present additional

8

evidence supported by a statement by an independent, certified

9

public accountant, utilizing agreed-upon procedures acceptable

10

to the department to demonstrate its market share.

11

Section 4204.  Standard plans.

12

(a)  Applicability.--This section shall apply to all small

13

group health benefit plans issued, made effective, delivered or

14

renewed in this Commonwealth after the effective date of this

15

section.

16

(b)  Standard plans required.--

17

(1)  An insurer shall not offer a plan that does not meet

18

the minimum benefits specified in one of the standard plans

19

developed by the department. The department shall consult

20

with insurers in developing the standard plans.

21

(2)  The standard plans may not contain any preexisting

22

condition exclusions.

23

(3)  Standard plans may include options for deductibles

24

and cost-sharing if the department determines that the

25

options:

26

(i)  Do not dissuade consumers from seeking necessary

27

services.

28

(ii)  Promote a balance of the impact of cost-sharing

29

in reducing premiums and in effecting utilization of

30

appropriate services.

- 29 -

 


1

(iii)  Limit the total cost-sharing that may be

2

incurred by an individual in a year.

3

(4)  The following apply:

4

(i)  The department shall forward notice of the

5

elements of the standard plans to the Legislative

6

Reference Bureau for publication as a notice in the

7

Pennsylvania Bulletin.

8

(ii)  An insurer subject to the provisions of this

9

section shall be required to begin offering its standard

10

plans as soon as practicable following the publication

11

but in no event later than 180 days following the

12

publication under subparagraph (i).

13

(5)  Each standard plan shall qualify as creditable

14

coverage.

15

(c)  Additional benefits.--

16

(1)  An insurer may offer benefits in addition to those

17

in any of its standard plans.

18

(2)  Each additional benefit shall:

19

(i)  Be offered and priced separately from benefits

20

specified in the standard plan with which the benefits

21

are being offered.

22

(ii)  Not have the effect of duplicating any of the

23

benefits in the standard plan with which the benefits are

24

being offered.

25

(iii)  Be clearly specified as additions to the

26

standard plan with which the benefits are being offered.

27

(3)  The department may prohibit an insurer from offering

28

an additional benefit under this section if the department

29

finds that the additional benefit will be sold in conjunction

30

with one of the insurer's standard plans in a manner designed

- 30 -

 


1

to promote risk selection or underwriting practices otherwise

2

prohibited under this section or other State law.

3

Section 4205.  Guaranteed availability and renewability of small

4

group health benefit plans.

5

(a)  Availability.--The availability of each small group

6

health benefit plan offered under this article is subject to the

7

provisions of the act of June 25, 1997 (P.L.295, No.29), known

8

as the Pennsylvania Health Care Insurance Portability Act.

9

(b)  Preexisting conditions.--Any preexisting condition

10

exclusions for small group health benefit plans shall comply

11

with section 2701 of Title XXVII of the Public Health Service

12

Act (Public Law 104-191, 42 U.S.C. § 300gg-91).

13

(c)  Renewability.--The renewability of each small group

14

health benefit plan offered under this article is subject to the

15

provisions of the Pennsylvania Health Care Insurance Portability

16

Act.

17

Section 4206.  Health insurance premium rates.

18

(a)  Applicability.--This section shall apply to all small

19

group health benefit plans that are issued, made effective,

20

delivered or renewed in this Commonwealth after the effective

21

date of this section.

22

(b)  Premium rates.--

23

(1)  An insurer shall establish a geographic average rate

24

for plans and shall file the geographic average rates with

25

the department as required by law. The geographic average

26

rate may not be changed more frequently than once every 12

27

months. An insurer may adjust its geographic average rates

28

for age only.

29

(2)  An insurer shall apply the risk adjustment factor

30

under paragraph (1) consistently with respect to all plans

- 31 -

 


1

subject to this section.

2

(3)  An insurer shall not charge a rate that is more than

3

33% above or below the geographic average rate as permitted

4

under paragraph (1). Additional adjustments may be made to

5

reflect the inclusion of additional benefits as specified

6

under section 4204(c) and differences in family composition.

7

(4)  The premium for a small group health benefit plan

8

shall not be adjusted by an insurer more than once each year,

9

except that rates may be changed more frequently to reflect:

10

(i)  Changes to the enrollment of the small employer

11

group.

12

(ii)  Changes to a small group health benefit plan

13

that have been requested by the small employer.

14

(iii)  Changes pursuant to a government order or

15

judicial proceeding.

16

(5)  Except for adjustments related to enrollment or

17

benefit changes, any small group receiving a rate increase at

18

renewal shall have that increase limited to a 10% adjustment

19

from the applicable group rate. The applicable group rate is

20

the rate the group was charged in the prior benefit year

21

adjusted for any change in the geographic average rate for

22

the relevant region from the prior year to the current year.

23

(6)  Rate changes required by the rate bands in paragraph

24

(3) shall be phased in so that any small group receiving a

25

rate increase at renewal shall have the portion of that rate

26

increase attributable to the implementation of the rate bands

27

in paragraph (3) limited to 10% of the prior rate.

28

(7)  An insurer shall adjust the geographic average rate

29

in an additional amount of not less than 5% and not more than

30

20% for any small employer who participates in a wellness

- 32 -

 


1

program. The wellness program must satisfy minimum standards

2

established by the department in coordination with the

3

department of health and published by notice in the

4

Pennsylvania Bulletin, and may not violate the requirements

5

of the Federal wellness program regulations under 45 C.F.R. §

6

146.121F (relating to prohibiting discrimination against

7

participants and beneficiaries based on a health factor).

8

(8)  An insurer shall base its rating methods and

9

practices on commonly accepted actuarial assumptions and

10

sound actuarial principles. Rates shall not be excessive,

11

inadequate or unfairly discriminatory.

12

(9)  For purposes of this subsection, an insurer's

13

"geographic average rate" for a plan shall refer to a rating

14

methodology that is based on the experience of all risks

15

covered by the plan without regard to health status,

16

occupation or any other factor.

17

(c)  Additional rate review and prior approval.--

18

(1)  In conjunction with and in addition to the standards

19

set forth in the act of December 18, 1996 (P.L.1066, No.159),

20

known as the Accident and Health Filing Reform Act, and all

21

other applicable statutory and regulatory requirements, all

22

rate filings shall be subject to prior approval by the

23

department within the 45-day period provided by section 3(f)

24

of the Accident and Health Filing Reform Act.

25

(2)  In conjunction with and in addition to the standards

26

set forth under the Accident and Health Filing Reform Act and

27

all other applicable statutory and regulatory requirements,

28

the department may disapprove a rate filing based upon any of

29

the following:

30

(i)  The rate is not actuarially sound.

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1

(ii)  The increase is requested because the insurer

2

has not operated efficiently or has factored in

3

experience that conflicts with recognized best practices

4

in the health care industry, including the allocation of

5

administrative expenses to the plan on a less favorable

6

basis than expenses are allocated to other health benefit

7

plans.

8

(iii)  The increase is requested because the insurer

9

has incurred costs due to failure to follow best

10

practices for cost control, including efforts to promote

11

a reduction in hospital-acquired infections and serious

12

preventable adverse events.

13

(iv)  The medical loss ratio for a plan is less than

14

85%.

15

(3)  In the event a plan has a medical loss ratio of less

16

than 85%, the department may, in addition to any other

17

remedies available under law, require the insurer to refund

18

the difference to policyholders on a pro rata basis as soon

19

as practicable following receipt of notice from the

20

department of the requirement but in no event later than 120

21

days following receipt of the notice. The department shall

22

establish procedures under which such refunds will be made.

23

(d)  Procedures.--The filing and review procedures set forth

24

under the Accident and Health Filing Reform Act shall apply to

25

any filing conducted under this section, except that no filing

26

deemed to meet the requirements of this act shall take effect

27

unless the department receives written notice of the insurer's

28

intent to exercise the right granted under this section at least

29

ten calendar days prior to implementation of rates authorized by

30

this act.

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1

Section 4207.  College student insurance requirements.

2

(a)  Minimum health benefit package.--Within 90 days

3

following the effective date of this section, the department

4

shall establish a minimum health benefit package for full-time

5

students enrolled in public or private baccalaureate and

6

postbaccalaureate programs in this Commonwealth and transmit a

7

description of the package to the Legislative Reference Bureau

8

for publication in the Pennsylvania Bulletin. As soon as

9

practicable after the date of publication of the package, but in

10

no event later than 120 days following the publication, all

11

insurers shall offer the package as individual coverage

12

available to students and as group coverage through the

13

institution. The department may make revisions to the minimum

14

health benefit package periodically, but no more than one time

15

per 12-month period. Each revision shall be implemented by

16

insurers as soon as practicable following publication of the

17

revision in the Pennsylvania Bulletin, but in no event later

18

than 120 days following such publication.

19

(b)  Required health insurance coverage.--

20

(1)  Every full-time student enrolled in a public or

21

private baccalaureate or postbaccalaureate program in this

22

Commonwealth shall maintain health insurance coverage which

23

provides the minimum benefit package established under this

24

section. The coverage shall be maintained throughout the

25

period of the student's enrollment.

26

(2)  Every student required to meet the mandatory

27

coverage under this section shall present evidence of such

28

coverage to the institution in which the student is enrolled

29

at least annually, in a manner prescribed by the institution.

30

(3)  Every public or private college or university or

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1

postbaccalaureate program in this Commonwealth shall make

2

available health insurance coverage on a group or individual

3

basis for purchase by students who are required to maintain

4

the coverage under this section.

5

(4)  Notwithstanding paragraphs (1), (2) and (3), the

6

requirements of this section may be satisfied if the

7

baccalaureate or postbaccalaureate program provides on-campus

8

student health care coverage equivalent to the minimum

9

benefit package through its own clinics and health care

10

facilities and receives approval from the Department of

11

Education, in consultation with the department, that such

12

coverage is equivalent. The coverage shall provide that the

13

student is covered for hospital admissions and emergency

14

services at facilities throughout this Commonwealth.

15

(c)  Effective date.--This section shall apply to public or

16

private baccalaureate or postbaccalaureate program in this

17

Commonwealth beginning the first August 1 following 180 days

18

after the publication of the notice of the elements of the

19

standard plans.

20

(d)  Annual certification.--Every public or private

21

baccalaureate or postbaccalaureate program in this Commonwealth

22

shall certify to the Department of Education at least annually

23

that the requirements of this section have been met for all

24

periods of the preceding year.

25

(e)  Penalty for failure to comply.--The Secretary of

26

Education may impose a fine of up to $500 per day for each day

27

that a public or private baccalaureate or postbaccalaureate

28

program fails to meet any of its obligations in this section.

29

The fine shall be due within 30 days following receipt by the

30

institution of notice of the violation. Funds collected under

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1

this subsection and any returns on the funds shall be deposited

2

into the Tobacco Settlement Fund established under the act of

3

June 26, 2001 (P.L.755, No.77), known as the Tobacco Settlement

4

Act.

5

Section 4208.  Fair marketing standards.

6

Every insurer and producer must meet the following standards,

7

as appropriate:

8

(1)  An insurer that offers small group health benefit

9

plans shall offer to small employers all of the small group

10

health benefit plans that the insurer actively markets in

11

this Commonwealth. An insurer shall be considered to be

12

actively marketing a small group health benefit plan if it

13

offers that plan to any small group not currently covered by

14

that insurer.

15

(2)  The following shall apply:

16

(i)  Except as provided in subparagraph (ii), a

17

producer or an insurer that provides small group health

18

benefit plans shall not encourage or direct a small

19

employer to refrain from filing an application for

20

coverage with the insurer or seek coverage from another

21

insurer because of a health status-related factor or the

22

nature of the industry, occupation or geographic location

23

of the small employer.

24

(ii)  The provisions of subparagraph (i) shall not

25

apply with respect to information provided by an insurer

26

or producer to a small employer regarding an established

27

geographic service area or a restricted network provision

28

of an insurer.

29

(3)  An insurer that provides small group health benefit

30

plans shall not enter into a contract, agreement or

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1

arrangement that provides for or results in a producer's

2

compensation being varied because of a health status-related

3

factor or the nature of the industry or occupation of the

4

small employer.

5

(4)  An insurer that provides small group health benefit

6

plans shall not terminate, fail to renew or limit its

7

contract or agreement with a producer for a reason or reasons

8

related to a health status-related factor or occupation of

9

the small employer.

10

(5)  A producer or insurer that provides small group

11

health benefit plans shall not induce or encourage a small

12

employer to exclude an employee or the employee's dependents

13

from health coverage or benefits available under the plan.

14

Section 4209.  Reporting requirements.

15

(a)  Health insurance region small group market share.--Not

16

less frequently than March 1 of every calendar year, each

17

insurer group shall file a report with the department of the

18

insurer group's small group market share by health insurance

19

region and the small group market share of each insurer within

20

the insurer group by health insurance region, for the

21

immediately preceding calendar year.

22

(b)  Health insurance market reports.--Not less frequently

23

than March 1 of every calendar year, each insurer and each

24

insurer group shall file the following reports with the

25

department:

26

(1)  Aggregate financial information for the preceding

27

year derived from each insurer's NAIC annual statement blank

28

or, if unavailable, from other certifiable records:

29

(i)  Amount of general administrative expenses,

30

including identification of the five largest nonmedical

- 38 -

 


1

administrative expenses.

2

(ii)  Amount of surplus maintained.

3

(iii)  Amount of reserves maintained for unpaid

4

claims.

5

(iv)  Net underwriting gain or loss.

6

(v)  Insurer's net income after taxes.

7

(2)  Market information for the preceding calendar year,

8

derived from each insurer's NAIC annual statement blank or,

9

if unavailable, from other certifiable records, segmented

10

both Statewide and by health insurance region, segregated for

11

the individual market, the small group market and the large

12

group market:

13

(i)  Number of members as of December 31.

14

(ii)  Number of member months.

15

(iii)  Premiums earned.

16

(iv)  Incurred medical claims costs.

17

(v)  Medical loss ratio.

18

(vi)  Average premium per member per month for the

19

reporting year, derived by dividing earned premiums by

20

member months.

21

(vii)  Average premium per member per month for the

22

preceding reporting year, derived by dividing earned

23

premiums by member months.

24

(viii)  A description of each rating method used to

25

determine rates indicating the specific group size for

26

which each method was used.

27

(ix)  A listing of all factors used in the rating for

28

each market and the range of these factors.

29

(3)  Aggregate market information for the preceding year

30

derived from each insurer's NAIC annual statement blank or,

- 39 -

 


1

if unavailable, from other certifiable records, for covered

2

lives in Pennsylvania by individual market, small group

3

market and large group market:

4

(i)  Number of members covered by entities with

5

administrative services contracts or administrative

6

services-only arrangements.

7

(ii)  Number of members covered by associations or

8

out-of-State trusts covering lives in Pennsylvania.

9

(c)  Submission.--Each report required by this section shall

10

be electronically submitted in a format and according to

11

instructions prescribed by the department.

12

(d)  Review of reports.--By July 1 of each year, the

13

department shall review the reports provided for under

14

subsection (a) and shall transmit to the Legislative Reference

15

Bureau for publication in the Pennsylvania Bulletin a statement

16

of the status of each insurer within each region in which the

17

insurer provides coverage.

18

(e)  Public access.--The department shall make the

19

information reported under this section available to the public

20

through a searchable public Internet website.

21

(f)  Data calls.--The department may issue data calls as

22

necessary to fulfill the requirements of this article. Any data

23

calls issued under this section shall be published in the

24

Pennsylvania Bulletin.

25

(g)  Limitation.--The department shall have discretion to

26

modify the reporting requirements of this section by

27

transmitting notice to the Legislative Reference Bureau for

28

publication in the Pennsylvania Bulletin.

29

(h)  Compliance.--For failure to comply with any reports or

30

data calls required under this section, the commissioner shall

- 40 -

 


1

impose an administrative penalty of $1,000 against each insurer

2

or $5,000 against each insurer group for every day that the

3

report or data is not provided in accordance with this section.

4

(i)  Definition.--As used in this section, specifically for

5

purposes of the reporting required in subsection (b), member

6

means an individual person covered by a health benefit plan, an

7

association or an out-of-State trust. The term includes

8

dependents.

9

Section 4210.  Regulations.

10

(a)  Implementation and administration.--The department and

11

the Department of Education may promulgate regulations as

12

necessary for the implementation and administration of this

13

article.

14

(b)  Exemption.--Except for the regulations promulgated under

15

section 4211, the promulgation of regulations under this article

16

by the department or the Department of Education shall, until

17

three years from the effective date of this section, be exempt

18

from the following:

19

(1)  Sections 201, 202, 203, 204 and 205 of the

20

Commonwealth Documents Law.

21

(2)  The Commonwealth Attorneys Act.

22

(3)  The Regulatory Review Act.

23

Section 4211.  Small employer groups.

24

A group of two or more small employers may join together for

25

the purpose of purchasing small group health benefit plans

26

provided for under this article. The department shall establish

27

certification requirements and promulgate regulations for

28

implementation of this section. The regulations shall, at a

29

minimum, require that purchases made under this section be from

30

an insurer licensed by the department, and may establish the

- 41 -

 


1

minimum number of small employers that may participate in the

2

group. The regulations may also provide that individuals may

3

participate in the small group health plans.

4

Section 4212.  Enforcement.

5

(a)  Determination of violation.--Upon a determination that a

6

person licensed by the department has violated any provision of

7

this article, the commissioner may, subject to 2 Pa.C.S. Chs. 5

8

Subch. A (relating to practice and procedure of Commonwealth

9

agencies) and 7 Subch. A (relating to judicial review of

10

Commonwealth agency action), do any of the following:

11

(1)  Issue an order requiring the person to cease and

12

desist from engaging in the violation.

13

(2)  Suspend or revoke or refuse to issue or renew the

14

certificate or license of the offending party or parties.

15

(3)  Impose an administrative penalty of up to $5,000 for

16

each violation.

17

(4)  Seek restitution.

18

(5)  Impose any other penalty or pursue any other remedy

19

deemed appropriate by the commissioner.

20

(b)  Other remedies.--The enforcement remedies imposed under

21

this section shall be in addition to any other remedies or

22

penalties that may be imposed by any other statute, including:

23

(1)  The act of July 22, 1974 (P.L.589, No.205), known as

24

the Unfair Insurance Practices Act. A violation by any person

25

of this article is deemed an unfair method of competition and

26

an unfair or deceptive act or practice pursuant to the Unfair

27

Insurance Practices Act.

28

(2)  The act of December 18, 1996 (P.L.1066, No.159),

29

known as the Accident and Health Filing Reform Act.

30

Section 2.  Repeals are as follows:

- 42 -

 


1

(1)  The General Assembly declares that the repeal under

2

paragraph (2) is necessary to effectuate the addition of

3

Article XLII of the act.

4

(2)  Section 3 of the act of December 18, 1996 (P.L.1066,

5

No.159), known as the Accident and Health Filing Reform Act,

6

is repealed insofar as it applies to small group health

7

benefit plan rates.

8

(3)  All other acts and parts of acts are repealed

9

insofar as they are inconsistent with the addition of Article

10

XLII of the act.

11

Section 3.  This act shall take effect immediately.

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