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                                                      PRINTER'S NO. 1942

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


SENATE BILL

No. 1356 Session of 2008


        INTRODUCED BY COSTA, HUGHES, FONTANA, STOUT, WASHINGTON,
           KASUNIC, MUSTO, STACK, O'PAKE, KITCHEN, C. WILLIAMS AND FUMO,
           APRIL 9, 2008

        REFERRED TO BANKING AND INSURANCE, APRIL 9, 2008

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending the act of March 20, 2002 (P.L.154, No.13), entitled
     2     "An act reforming the law on medical professional liability;
     3     providing for patient safety and reporting; establishing the
     4     Patient Safety Authority and the Patient Safety Trust Fund;
     5     abrogating regulations; providing for medical professional
     6     liability informed consent, damages, expert qualifications,
     7     limitations of actions and medical records; establishing the
     8     Interbranch Commission on Venue; providing for medical
     9     professional liability insurance; establishing the Medical
    10     Care Availability and Reduction of Error Fund; providing for
    11     medical professional liability claims; establishing the Joint
    12     Underwriting Association; regulating medical professional
    13     liability insurance; providing for medical licensure
    14     regulation; providing for administration; imposing penalties;
    15     and making repeals," further providing for medical
    16     professional liability insurance, for the Medical Care
    17     Availability and Reduction of Error Fund and for actuarial
    18     data; establishing the Continuing Access with Relief for
    19     Employers (CARE) Fund; further defining "health care
    20     provider"; further providing for the Health Care Provider
    21     Retention Program; establishing the Supplemental Assistance
    22     and Funding Account; further providing for expiration of the
    23     Health Care Provider Retention Program; and providing for
    24     Continuing Access with Relief for Employers (CARE) Grants.

    25     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
    26  hereby enacts as follows:
    27     Section 1.  Section 711(d) and (g) of the act of March 20,
    28  2002 (P.L.154, No.13), known as the Medical Care Availability


     1  and Reduction of Error (Mcare) Act, are amended to read:
     2  Section 711.  Medical professional liability insurance.
     3     * * *
     4     (d)  Basic coverage limits.--A health care provider shall
     5  insure or self-insure medical professional liability in
     6  accordance with the following:
     7         (1)  For policies issued or renewed in the calendar year
     8     2002, the basic insurance coverage shall be:
     9             (i)  $500,000 per occurrence or claim and $1,500,000
    10         per annual aggregate for a health care provider who
    11         conducts more than 50% of its health care business or
    12         practice within this Commonwealth and that is not a
    13         hospital.
    14             (ii)  $500,000 per occurrence or claim and $1,500,000
    15         per annual aggregate for a health care provider who
    16         conducts 50% or less of its health care business or
    17         practice within this Commonwealth.
    18             (iii)  $500,000 per occurrence or claim and
    19         $2,500,000 per annual aggregate for a hospital.
    20         (2)  For policies issued or renewed in the calendar years
    21     2003[, 2004 and 2005] through 2008, the basic insurance
    22     coverage shall be:
    23             (i)  $500,000 per occurrence or claim and $1,500,000
    24         per annual aggregate for a participating health care
    25         provider that is not a hospital.
    26             (ii)  $1,000,000 per occurrence or claim and
    27         $3,000,000 per annual aggregate for a nonparticipating
    28         health care provider.
    29             (iii)  $500,000 per occurrence or claim and
    30         $2,500,000 per annual aggregate for a hospital.
    20080S1356B1942                  - 2 -     

     1         [(3)  Unless the commissioner finds pursuant to section
     2     745(a) that additional basic insurance coverage capacity is
     3     not available, for policies issued or renewed in calendar
     4     year 2006 and each year thereafter subject to paragraph (4),
     5     the basic insurance coverage shall be:
     6             (i)  $750,000 per occurrence or claim and $2,250,000
     7         per annual aggregate for a participating health care
     8         provider that is not a hospital.
     9             (ii)  $1,000,000 per occurrence or claim and
    10         $3,000,000 per annual aggregate for a nonparticipating
    11         health care provider.
    12             (iii)  $750,000 per occurrence or claim and
    13         $3,750,000 per annual aggregate for a hospital.
    14     If the commissioner finds pursuant to section 745(a) that
    15     additional basic insurance coverage capacity is not
    16     available, the basic insurance coverage requirements shall
    17     remain at the level required by paragraph (2); and the
    18     commissioner shall conduct a study every two years until the
    19     commissioner finds that additional basic insurance coverage
    20     capacity is available, at which time the commissioner shall
    21     increase the required basic insurance coverage in accordance
    22     with this paragraph.
    23         (4)  Unless the commissioner finds pursuant to section
    24     745(b) that additional basic insurance coverage capacity is
    25     not available, for policies issued or renewed three years
    26     after the increase in coverage limits required by paragraph
    27     (3) and for each year thereafter, the basic insurance
    28     coverage shall be:
    29             (i)  $1,000,000 per occurrence or claim and
    30         $3,000,000 per annual aggregate for a participating
    20080S1356B1942                  - 3 -     

     1         health care provider that is not a hospital.
     2             (ii)  $1,000,000 per occurrence or claim and
     3         $3,000,000 per annual aggregate for a nonparticipating
     4         health care provider.
     5             (iii)  $1,000,000 per occurrence or claim and
     6         $4,500,000 per annual aggregate for a hospital.
     7     If the commissioner finds pursuant to section 745(b) that
     8     additional basic insurance coverage capacity is not
     9     available, the basic insurance coverage requirements shall
    10     remain at the level required by paragraph (3); and the
    11     commissioner shall conduct a study every two years until the
    12     commissioner finds that additional basic insurance coverage
    13     capacity is available, at which time the commissioner shall
    14     increase the required basic insurance coverage in accordance
    15     with this paragraph.]
    16         (5)  For policies issued or renewed in calendar year
    17     2009, the basic insurance coverage shall be:
    18             (i)  $550,000 per occurrence or claim and $1,650,000
    19         per annual aggregate for a participating health care
    20         provider that is not a hospital.
    21             (ii)  $1,000,000 per occurrence or claim and
    22         $3,000,000 per annual aggregate for a nonparticipating
    23         health care provider.
    24             (iii)  $550,000 per occurrence or claim and
    25         $2,700,000 per annual aggregate for a hospital.
    26         (6)  For policies issued or renewed in calendar years
    27     2010 and thereafter:
    28             (i)  The basic insurance coverage for a participating
    29         health care provider that is not a hospital shall
    30         increase by $50,000 per occurrence or claim and $150,000
    20080S1356B1942                  - 4 -     

     1         per annual aggregate per year until such time as the
     2         basic insurance coverage required shall be $1,000,000 per
     3         occurrence or claim and $3,000,000 per annual aggregate.
     4             (ii)  The basic insurance coverage for a
     5         nonparticipating health care provider shall be $1,000,000
     6         per occurrence or claim and $3,000,000 per annual
     7         aggregate.
     8             (iii)  The basic insurance coverage for a hospital
     9         shall increase by $50,000 per occurrence or claim and
    10         $200,000 per annual aggregate until such time as the
    11         basic insurance coverage requirement shall be $1,000,000
    12         per occurrence or claim and $4,500,000 per annual
    13         aggregate per year.
    14         (7)  Basic insurance coverage amounts shall be exclusive
    15     of a deductible or any other contribution from the health
    16     care provider.
    17     * * *
    18     (g)  Basic insurance liability.--
    19         (1)  An insurer providing medical professional liability
    20     insurance shall not be liable for payment of a claim against
    21     a health care provider for any loss or damages awarded in a
    22     medical professional liability action in excess of the basic
    23     insurance coverage required by subsection (d) unless the
    24     health care provider's medical professional liability
    25     insurance policy or self-insurance plan provides for a higher
    26     limit.
    27         (2)  If a claim exceeds the limits of a participating
    28     health care provider's basic insurance coverage or self-
    29     insurance plan, the fund shall be responsible for payment of
    30     the claim against the participating health care provider up
    20080S1356B1942                  - 5 -     

     1     to the fund liability limits. The fund shall not be
     2     responsible if a claimant has waived collection of any
     3     portion of the applicable basic insurance coverage limit.
     4         (3)  If the health care provider has more than one basic
     5     insurance coverage policy with more than one insurer
     6     applicable to a claim, the fund shall be liable when the
     7     policy with the highest limit has been tendered to the fund.
     8     * * *
     9     Section 2.  Section 712(c), (d), (e), (i), (j) and (m) of the
    10  act are amended and the section is amended by adding a
    11  subsection to read:
    12  Section 712.  Medical Care Availability and Reduction of Error
    13                 Fund.
    14     * * *
    15     (c)  Fund liability limits.--
    16         (1)  For calendar year 2002, the limit of liability of
    17     the fund created in section 701(d) of the former Health Care
    18     Services Malpractice Act for each health care provider that
    19     conducts more than 50% of its health care business or
    20     practice within this Commonwealth and for each hospital shall
    21     be $700,000 for each occurrence and $2,100,000 per annual
    22     aggregate.
    23         (2)  The limit of liability of the fund for each
    24     participating health care provider shall be [as follows:
    25             (i)  For] for calendar year 2003 and each year
    26         thereafter, the limit of liability of the fund shall be
    27         $500,000 for each occurrence and $1,500,000 per annual
    28         aggregate.
    29             [(ii)  If the basic insurance coverage requirement is
    30         increased in accordance with section 711(d)(3) and,
    20080S1356B1942                  - 6 -     

     1         notwithstanding subparagraph (i), for each calendar year
     2         following the increase in the basic insurance coverage
     3         requirement, the limit of liability of the fund shall be
     4         $250,000 for each occurrence and $750,000 per annual
     5         aggregate.
     6             (iii)  If the basic insurance coverage requirement is
     7         increased in accordance with section 711(d)(4) and,
     8         notwithstanding subparagraphs (i) and (ii), for each
     9         calendar year following the increase in the basic
    10         insurance coverage requirement, the limit of liability of
    11         the fund shall be zero.]
    12         (3)  The limit of liability of the fund for each
    13     participating health care provider shall be:
    14             (i)  For calendar years 2003 through 2008, $500,000
    15         for each occurrence and $1,500,000 per annual aggregate.
    16             (ii)  For calendar year 2009, $450,000 per occurrence
    17         or claim and $1,350,000 per annual aggregate.
    18             (iii)  For calendar years 2010 and thereafter, the
    19         limit of liability shall decrease by $50,000 per
    20         occurrence or claim and $150,000 per annual aggregate per
    21         year until such time as the fund limit of liability shall
    22         be zero dollars per occurrence or claim and zero dollars
    23         per annual aggregate.
    24     (d)  Assessments.--
    25         (1)  For calendar [year 2003 and for each year
    26     thereafter,] years 2003 through 2017, the fund shall be
    27     funded by an assessment on each participating health care
    28     provider. Assessments shall be levied by the department on or
    29     after January 1 of each year. The assessment shall be based
    30     on the prevailing primary premium for each participating
    20080S1356B1942                  - 7 -     

     1     health care provider and shall, in the aggregate, produce an
     2     amount sufficient to do all of the following:
     3             (i)  Reimburse the fund for the payment of reported
     4         claims which became final during the preceding claims
     5         period.
     6             (ii)  Pay expenses of the fund incurred during the
     7         preceding claims period.
     8             (iii)  Pay principal and interest on moneys
     9         transferred into the fund in accordance with section
    10         713(c).
    11             (iv)  Provide a reserve that shall be 10% of the sum
    12         of subparagraphs (i), (ii) and (iii).
    13         (2)  The department shall notify all basic insurance
    14     coverage insurers and self-insured participating health care
    15     providers of the assessment by November 1 for the succeeding
    16     calendar year.
    17         (3)  Any appeal of the assessment shall be filed with the
    18     department.
    19     [(e)  Discount on surcharges and assessments.--
    20         (1)  For calendar year 2002, the department shall
    21     discount the aggregate surcharge imposed under section
    22     701(e)(1) of the Health Care Services Malpractice Act by 5%
    23     of the aggregate surcharge imposed under that section for
    24     calendar year 2001 in accordance with the following:
    25             (i)  Fifty percent of the aggregate discount shall be
    26         granted equally to hospitals and to participating health
    27         care providers that were surcharged as members of one of
    28         the four highest rate classes of the prevailing primary
    29         premium.
    30             (ii)  Notwithstanding subparagraph (i), 50% of the
    20080S1356B1942                  - 8 -     

     1         aggregate discount shall be granted equally to all
     2         participating health care providers.
     3             (iii)  The department shall issue a credit to a
     4         participating health care provider who, prior to the
     5         effective date of this section, has paid the surcharge
     6         imposed under section 701(e)(1) of the former Health Care
     7         Services Malpractice Act for calendar year 2002 prior to
     8         the effective date of this section.
     9         (2)  For calendar years 2003 and 2004, the department
    10     shall discount the aggregate assessment imposed under
    11     subsection (d) for each calendar year by 10% of the aggregate
    12     surcharge imposed under section 701(e)(1) of the former
    13     Health Care Services Malpractice Act for calendar year 2001
    14     in accordance with the following:
    15             (i)  Fifty percent of the aggregate discount shall be
    16         granted equally to hospitals and to participating health
    17         care providers that were assessed as members of one of
    18         the four highest rate classes of the prevailing primary
    19         premium.
    20             (ii)  Notwithstanding subparagraph (i), 50% of the
    21         aggregate discount shall be granted equally to all
    22         participating health care providers.
    23         (3)  For calendar years 2005 and thereafter, if the basic
    24     insurance coverage requirement is increased in accordance
    25     with section 711(d)(3) or (4), the department may discount
    26     the aggregate assessment imposed under subsection (d) by an
    27     amount not to exceed the aggregate sum to be deposited in the
    28     fund in accordance with subsection (m).]
    29     * * *
    30     (i)  Change in basic insurance coverage.--If a participating
    20080S1356B1942                  - 9 -     

     1  health care provider changes the term of its medical
     2  professional liability insurance coverage, the assessment shall
     3  be calculated on an annual basis and shall reflect the
     4  assessment percentages in effect for the period over which the
     5  policies are in effect. A policy period less than 12 months may
     6  result in a prorated reduction in the Mcare annual aggregate
     7  limit.
     8     (j)  Payment of claims.--Claims which became final during the
     9  preceding claims period shall be paid on [or before] December 31
    10  or the last business day of the year following the August 31 on
    11  which they became final.
    12     * * *
    13     (m)  Supplemental funding.--Notwithstanding the provisions of
    14  75 Pa.C.S. § 6506(b) (relating to surcharge) to the contrary,
    15  beginning January 1, 2004, [and for a period of nine calendar
    16  years thereafter,] through June 30, 2018, all surcharges levied
    17  and collected under 75 Pa.C.S. § 6506(a) by any division of the
    18  unified judicial system shall be remitted to the Commonwealth
    19  for deposit in the Medical Care Availability and [Restriction]
    20  Reduction of Error Fund. These funds shall be used to reduce
    21  surcharges and assessments in accordance with subsection (e).
    22  Beginning [January 1, 2014] July 1, 2018, and each year
    23  thereafter, the surcharges levied and collected under 75 Pa.C.S.
    24  § 6506(a) shall be deposited into the [General Fund.] Health
    25  Care Provider Retention Account.
    26     * * *
    27     (o)  Coverage of claims in relation to payment of certain
    28  late assessments.--
    29         (1)  All basic insurance coverage insurers, self-insured
    30     participating health care providers and risk retention groups
    20080S1356B1942                 - 10 -     

     1     shall bill, collect and remit the assessment to the
     2     department within 60 days of the inception or renewal date of
     3     the primary professional liability policy.
     4         (2)  All basic insurance coverage insurers, self-insured
     5     participating health care providers and risk retention groups
     6     shall be subject to the following:
     7             (i)  For assessments remitted to the department in
     8         excess of 60 days after the inception or renewal date of
     9         the primary policy, the basic insurance coverage insurer,
    10         self-insured participating health care provider or risk
    11         retention group shall pay to the department a penalty
    12         equal to 10% per annum of each untimely assessment
    13         accruing from the 61st day after the inception or renewal
    14         date of the primary policy until the remittance is
    15         received by the department.
    16             (ii)  In addition to the provisions of subparagraph
    17         (i), if the department finds that there has been a
    18         pattern or practice of not complying with this section,
    19         the basic insurance coverage insurer, self-insured
    20         participating health care provider or risk retention
    21         group shall be subject to the penalties and process set
    22         forth in the act of July 22, 1974 (P.L.589, No.205),
    23         known as the Unfair Insurance Practices Act.
    24             (iii)  If the basic insurance coverage insurer, self-
    25         insurer or risk retention group receives the assessment
    26         from a health care provider, professional corporation or
    27         professional association with less than 30 days to make
    28         the remittance timely as provided under this subsection,
    29         the basic insurance coverage insurer, self-insurer or
    30         risk retention group remittance period shall be extended
    20080S1356B1942                 - 11 -     

     1         by 30 days from the date of receipt upon providing
     2         reasonable evidence to the department regarding the date
     3         of receipt and shall not be subject to the penalties
     4         provided for under this section.
     5             (iv)  If the basic insurance coverage insurer, self-
     6         insurer or risk retention group receives an assessment
     7         after 60 days of the inception or renewal date of the
     8         primary professional liability policy and remits the
     9         assessment within 30 days from the date of receipt, the
    10         basic insurance coverage insurer, self-insurer or risk
    11         retention group shall not be subject to the penalties
    12         provided for under this section. Remittances to the
    13         department beyond the 30-day period shall be subject to
    14         the penalties provided for under this section.
    15             (v)  (A)  A health care provider or professional
    16             corporation, professional association or partnership
    17             shall be provided coverage from the inception or
    18             renewal date of the primary professional liability
    19             policy if the billed assessment is paid to the basic
    20             insurance coverage insurer, self-insurer or risk
    21             retention group within 60 days of the inception or
    22             renewal date of the primary professional liability
    23             policy.
    24                 (B)  A health care provider or professional
    25             corporation, professional association or partnership
    26             that fails to pay the billed assessment to its basic
    27             insurance coverage insurer, self-insurer or risk
    28             retention group within 60 days of policy inception or
    29             renewal and before receiving notice of a claim shall
    30             not have coverage for that claim.
    20080S1356B1942                 - 12 -     

     1                 (C)  If a health care provider or professional
     2             corporation, professional association or partnership
     3             is billed by the basic insurance coverage insurer,
     4             self-insurer or risk retention group later than 30
     5             days after the policy inception or renewal date and
     6             the health care provider or professional corporation,
     7             professional association or partnership pays the
     8             basic insurance coverage insurer, self-insurer or
     9             risk retention group within 30 days from the date of
    10             receipt of the bill and the basic insurance coverage
    11             insurer, self-insurer or risk retention group carrier
    12             remits the assessment to the department within 30
    13             days from the date of receipt, the health care
    14             provider shall be provided coverage as of the
    15             inception or renewal date of the primary policy.
    16             Coverage shall also be provided to the health care
    17             provider or professional corporation, professional
    18             association or partnership for all professional
    19             liability claims made after payment of the
    20             assessment.
    21             (vi)  Except as to provisions in conflict with this
    22         section, nothing in this section shall be construed to
    23         affect existing regulations saved by section 5107(a), and
    24         all existing regulations shall remain in full force and
    25         effect.
    26     Section 3.  Section 745 of the act is repealed:
    27  [Section 745.  Actuarial data.
    28     (a)  Initial study.--The following shall apply:
    29         (1)  No later than April 1, 2005, each insurer providing
    30     medical professional liability insurance in this Commonwealth
    20080S1356B1942                 - 13 -     

     1     shall file loss data as required by the commissioner. For
     2     failure to comply, the commissioner shall impose an
     3     administrative penalty of $1,000 for every day that this data
     4     is not provided in accordance with this paragraph.
     5         (2)  By July 1, 2005, the commissioner shall conduct a
     6     study regarding the availability of additional basic
     7     insurance coverage capacity. The study shall include an
     8     estimate of the total change in medical professional
     9     liability insurance loss-cost resulting from implementation
    10     of this act prepared by an independent actuary. The fee for
    11     the independent actuary shall be borne by the fund. In
    12     developing the estimate, the independent actuary shall
    13     consider all of the following:
    14             (i)  The most recent accident year and ratemaking
    15         data available.
    16             (ii)  Any other relevant factors within or outside
    17         this Commonwealth in accordance with sound actuarial
    18         principles.
    19     (b)  Additional study.--The following shall apply:
    20         (1)  Three years following the increase of the basic
    21     insurance coverage requirement in accordance with section
    22     711(d)(3), each insurer providing medical professional
    23     liability insurance in this Commonwealth shall file loss data
    24     with the commissioner upon request. For failure to comply,
    25     the commissioner shall impose an administrative penalty of
    26     $1,000 for every day that this data is not provided in
    27     accordance with this paragraph.
    28         (2)  Three months following the request made under
    29     paragraph (1), the commissioner shall conduct a study
    30     regarding the availability of additional basic insurance
    20080S1356B1942                 - 14 -     

     1     coverage capacity. The study shall include an estimate of the
     2     total change in medical professional liability insurance
     3     loss-cost resulting from implementation of this act prepared
     4     by an independent actuary. The fee for the independent
     5     actuary shall be borne by the fund. In developing the
     6     estimate, the independent actuary shall consider all of the
     7     following:
     8             (i)  The most recent accident year and ratemaking
     9         data available.
    10             (ii)  Any other relevant factors within or outside
    11         this Commonwealth in accordance with sound actuarial
    12         principles.]
    13     Section 4.  Chapter 7 of the act is amended by adding
    14  subchapters to read:
    15                            SUBCHAPTER E
    16                             (RESERVED)
    17                            SUBCHAPTER F
    18                 CONTINUING ACCESS WITH RELIEF FOR
    19                       EMPLOYERS (CARE) FUND
    20  Section 761.  Establishment.
    21     There is established within the State Treasury a special fund
    22  to be known as the Continuing Access with Relief for Employers
    23  (CARE) Fund.
    24  Section 762.  Allocation.
    25     Money in the Continuing Access with Relief for Employers
    26  (CARE) Fund is hereby appropriated on a continuing basis to the
    27  Department of Community and Economic Development and shall be
    28  dedicated to assisting certain employers that currently offer
    29  and maintain health care coverage for their employees in
    30  compliance with the requirements under section 1308.
    20080S1356B1942                 - 15 -     

     1     Section 5.  The definition of "health care provider" in
     2  section 1101 of the act, added December 22, 2005 (P.L.458,
     3  No.88), is amended to read:
     4  Section 1101.  Definitions.
     5     The following words and phrases when used in this chapter
     6  shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
     7  context clearly indicates otherwise:
     8     * * *
     9     "Health care provider."  [An individual who is all of the
    10  following:
    11         (1)  A physician, licensed podiatrist, certified nurse
    12     midwife or nursing home.
    13         (2)  A participating health care provider as defined in
    14     section 702.] Any of the following:
    15         (1)  A nursing home or birth center that is a
    16     participating health care provider as defined in section 702.
    17         (2)  An individual who is a physician, licensed
    18     podiatrist or certified nurse midwife.
    19     * * *
    20     Section 6.  Section 1102 of the act, amended October 27, 2006
    21  (P.L.1198, No.128), is amended to read:
    22  Section 1102.  Abatement program.
    23     (a)  Establishment.--There is hereby established within the
    24  Insurance Department a program to be known as the Health Care
    25  Provider Retention Program. The Insurance Department, in
    26  conjunction with the Department of Public Welfare, shall
    27  administer the program. The program shall provide assistance in
    28  the form of assessment abatements to health care providers for
    29  calendar years [2003, 2004, 2005, 2006 and 2007] beginning 2003
    30  and ending 2017, except that licensed podiatrists shall not be
    20080S1356B1942                 - 16 -     

     1  eligible for calendar years 2003 and 2004, and nursing homes
     2  shall not be eligible for calendar years 2003, 2004 and 2005.
     3     (b)  Other [abatement.--] abatements.--
     4         (1)  Emergency physicians not employed full time by a
     5     trauma center or working under an exclusive contract with a
     6     trauma center shall retain eligibility for an abatement
     7     pursuant to section 1104(b)(2) for calendar years 2003, 2004,
     8     2005 and 2006. Commencing in calendar year 2007, these
     9     emergency physicians shall be eligible for an abatement
    10     pursuant to section 1104(b)(1).
    11         (2)  Birth centers shall retain eligibility for abatement
    12     pursuant to section 1104(b)(2) for calendar years 2003, 2004,
    13     2005, 2006 and 2007. Commencing in calendar year 2008, birth
    14     centers shall be eligible for abatement pursuant to section
    15     1104(b)(1).
    16     Section 7.  Section 1103 of the act, added December 22, 2005
    17  (P.L.458, No.88), is amended by adding paragraphs to read:
    18  Section 1103.  Eligibility.
    19     A health care provider shall not be eligible for [assessment]
    20  abatement under the program if any of the following apply:
    21         * * *
    22         (6)  The health care provider has refused to be an active
    23     provider in the Pennsylvania Access to Basic Care (PA ABC)
    24     Program in the health care provider's service area.
    25         (7)  The active health care provider is an active
    26     provider in the Pennsylvania Access to Basic Care (PA ABC)
    27     Program and places restrictions on benefits for patients
    28     enrolled in that program.
    29         (8)  The health care provider has refused to be an active
    30     provider in the children's health insurance program
    20080S1356B1942                 - 17 -     

     1     established under Article XXIII of the act of May 17, 1921
     2     (P.L.682, No.284), known as The Insurance Company Law of
     3     1921.
     4         (9)  The active health care provider is an active
     5     provider in the children's health insurance program and
     6     places restrictions on benefits for patients enrolled in the
     7     children's health insurance program.
     8         (10)  The Department of Revenue has determined that the
     9     health care provider has not filed all required State tax
    10     reports and returns for all applicable taxable years or has
    11     not paid any balance of State tax due as determined at
    12     settlement, assessment or determination by the Department of
    13     Revenue that are not subject to a timely perfected
    14     administrative or judicial appeal or subject to a duly
    15     authorized deferred payment plan as of the date of
    16     application. Notwithstanding the provisions of section 353(f)
    17     of the act of March 4, 1971 (P.L.6, No.2), known as the Tax
    18     Reform Code of 1971, the Department of Revenue shall supply
    19     the Insurance Department with information concerning the
    20     status of delinquent taxes owed by a health care provider for
    21     purposes of this paragraph.
    22         (11)  (i)  The health care provider has not attended at
    23         least one Commonwealth-sponsored independent drug
    24         information service session, either in person or by
    25         videoconference.
    26             (ii)  This paragraph does not apply if the
    27         Commonwealth has not made a Commonwealth-sponsored
    28         independent drug information service session available to
    29         the health care provider prior to the date that the
    30         health care provider's application is submitted under
    20080S1356B1942                 - 18 -     

     1         section 1104.
     2     Section 8.  Section 1104(b) of the act, added December 22,
     3  2005 (P.L.458, No.88), is amended to read:
     4  Section 1104.  Procedure.
     5     * * *
     6     (b)  Review.--Upon receipt of a completed application, the
     7  Insurance Department shall review the applicant's information
     8  and grant the applicable abatement of the assessment for the
     9  previous calendar year specified on the application in
    10  accordance with all of the following:
    11         (1)  The Insurance Department shall notify the Department
    12     of Public Welfare that the applicant has self-certified as
    13     eligible and was not disqualified for an abatement under
    14     section 1103(6), (7), (8), (9), (10) and (11) for a 100%
    15     abatement of the imposed assessment if the health care
    16     provider was assessed under section 712(d) as:
    17             (i)  a physician who is assessed as a member of one
    18         of the four highest rate classes of the prevailing
    19         primary premium;
    20             (ii)  an emergency physician;
    21             (iii)  a physician who routinely provides obstetrical
    22         services in rural areas as designated by the Insurance
    23         Department; [or]
    24             (iv)  a certified nurse midwife[.]; or
    25             (v)  a birth center.
    26         (2)  The Insurance Department shall notify the Department
    27     of Public Welfare that the applicant has self-certified as
    28     eligible and was not disqualified for an abatement under
    29     section 1103(6), (7), (8), (9), (10) and (11) for a 50%
    30     abatement of the imposed assessment in calendar years 2008
    20080S1356B1942                 - 19 -     

     1     through 2012, a 56.5% abatement in calendar year 2013, a
     2     63.5% abatement in calendar year 2014, a 70% abatement in
     3     calendar year 2015, a 78% abatement in calendar year 2016, an
     4     88% abatement in calendar year 2017 and a 100% abatement in
     5     calendar year 2018 if the health care provider was assessed
     6     under section 712(d) as:
     7             (i)  a physician but is a physician who does not
     8         qualify for abatement under paragraph (1);
     9             (ii)  a licensed podiatrist; [or]
    10             (iii)  a nursing home[.]; or
    11             (iv)  a birth center.
    12     * * *
    13     Section 9.  Section 1112(c) and (e) of the act, added
    14  December 22, 2005 (P.L.458, No.88), are amended and the section
    15  is amended by adding subsections to read:
    16  Section 1112.  Health Care Provider Retention Account.
    17     * * *
    18     (a.1)  Supplemental Assistance and Funding Account.--There is
    19  established within the Health Care Provider Retention Account a
    20  special account to be known as the Supplemental Assistance and
    21  Funding Account. Funds in this account shall be used annually to
    22  supplement the funding of the Pennsylvania Access to Basic Care
    23  (PA ABC) Program.
    24     * * *
    25     (c)  Transfers from account.--
    26         (1)  The Secretary of the Budget may annually transfer
    27     from the account to the Medical Care Availability and
    28     Reduction of Error (Mcare) Fund an amount up to the aggregate
    29     amount of abatements granted by the Insurance Department
    30     under section 1104(b).
    20080S1356B1942                 - 20 -     

     1         (2)  In addition to the transfers specified in paragraph
     2     (1), the Secretary of the Budget may also transfer funds from
     3     the account to the Medical Care Availability and Reduction of
     4     Error (Mcare) Fund for the purpose of paying claims and
     5     operating expenses coming due after January 1, 2018.
     6         (3)  The Secretary of the Budget may transfer funds from
     7     the account to the Pennsylvania Access to Basic Care (PA ABC)
     8     Program Fund.
     9         (4)  The Secretary of the Budget shall annually transfer
    10     from the account to the Continuing Access Relief for
    11     Employers (CARE) Fund an amount at least equal to the amount
    12     deposited under section 712(m).
    13     (c.1)  Transfers from the Supplemental Assistance and Funding
    14  Account.--The Secretary of the Budget shall annually transfer
    15  funds from the Supplemental Assistance and Funding Account
    16  established under subsection (a.1) to the Pennsylvania Access to
    17  Basic Care (PA ABC) Program Fund.
    18     * * *
    19     [(e)  Administration assistance.--The Insurance Department
    20  shall provide assistance to the Department of Public Welfare in
    21  administering the account.]
    22     Section 10.  Section 1115 of the act, amended October 27,
    23  2006 (P.L.1198, No.128), is amended to read:
    24  Section 1115.  Expiration.
    25     The Health Care Provider Retention Program established under
    26  this chapter shall expire December 31, [2008] 2018.
    27     Section 11.  The act is amended by adding a chapter to read:
    28                             CHAPTER 13
    29                              RESERVED
    30  Section 1301.  (Reserved).
    20080S1356B1942                 - 21 -     

     1  Section 1302.  (Reserved).
     2  Section 1303.  (Reserved).
     3  Section 1304.  (Reserved).
     4  Section 1305.  (Reserved).
     5  Section 1306.  (Reserved).
     6  Section 1307.  (Reserved).
     7  Section 1308.  Continuing Access with Relief for Employers
     8                 (CARE) grants.
     9     (a)  General rule.--A Continuing Access with Relief for
    10  Employers (CARE) grant shall be provided to employers that meet
    11  the requirements of this section.
    12     (b)  Eligibility.--An employer is eligible to receive a CARE
    13  grant if that employer meets the following:
    14         (1)  has maintained coverage for at least 12 consecutive
    15     months prior to the effective date of this act; or
    16         (2)  (i)  has maintained coverage for at least 12
    17         consecutive months prior to applying for the CARE grant;
    18             (ii)  has incurred a health care expense in this
    19         Commonwealth; and
    20             (iii)  has a tax liability for the year in which
    21         application is made for the CARE grant.
    22     (c)  Application.--Beginning July 1, 2009, and for each year
    23  thereafter, an employer seeking to receive a CARE grant shall
    24  submit an application to the department containing, at a
    25  minimum, the following information:
    26         (1)  A statement of the aggregate health care expense
    27     made by the employer to provide coverage during the previous
    28     12 consecutive months to employees.
    29         (2)  The names, addresses and Social Security numbers of
    30     the employees provided health care coverage under paragraph
    20080S1356B1942                 - 22 -     

     1     (1) and whether that health care coverage is for the employee
     2     or the employee and the employee's spouse and/or dependents.
     3         (3)  The names and addresses of the insurance carriers or
     4     underwriters that received payment from the employer for the
     5     health care coverage provided under paragraph (2).
     6     (d)  Computation.--An employer who qualifies under subsection
     7  (b) shall receive a grant limited to actual employer health care
     8  expenses paid for the previous 12 consecutive months in
     9  accordance with the following:
    10         (1)  No greater than 25% of the employer's health care
    11     expense to maintain health care coverage for the employee.
    12         (2)  No greater than 50% of the employer's health care
    13     expense to maintain health care coverage for the employee,
    14     the employee's spouse and/or dependents.
    15         (3)  The total amount of paragraphs (1) and (2) shall not
    16     exceed the tax liability owed by the employer for the year
    17     application is made for the CARE grant.
    18         (4)  If no tax liability is owed by the employer then the
    19     employer may not apply for a CARE grant.
    20     (e)  Duties of department.--The department has the following
    21  duties:
    22         (1)  Administer the program.
    23         (2)  In consultation with other appropriate Commonwealth
    24     agencies:
    25             (i)  Develop an application for the collection of
    26         information that is consistent with the requirements of
    27         this section and that contains any other information that
    28         may be necessary to award CARE grants.
    29             (ii)  Develop a process to determine the validity of
    30         information collected by the department from the
    20080S1356B1942                 - 23 -     

     1         application with information filed by the employer, the
     2         employee or insurers with any other agency. This process
     3         shall include guaranteeing confidentiality of employer
     4         and employee information that is consistent with Federal
     5         and State laws.
     6     (f)  Coordination.--The department shall coordinate with
     7  other departments in the implementation of this section.
     8     (g)  Limitation on grants.--The total amount of grants
     9  approved by the department shall not exceed the amount of
    10  funding designated under section 762. Any application filed by
    11  an employer when funding is not available shall not be
    12  considered and cannot be carried forward for consideration in
    13  any succeeding fiscal year.
    14     (h)  Lapse.--Funds not used by the department for CARE grants
    15  at the end of the fiscal year shall lapse back to the Health
    16  Care Provider Retention Account and be designated to the PA ABC
    17  Program.
    18     (i)  Report to General Assembly.--The department shall submit
    19  an annual report to the General Assembly indicating the
    20  effectiveness of the program provided under this section no
    21  later than March 15, 2010. The report shall include the names of
    22  all the employers that received a CARE grant as of the date of
    23  the report and the amount of each CARE grant approved. The
    24  report may also include any recommendations for changes in the
    25  calculation or administration of the CARE grant.
    26     (j)  Sunset.--This section shall sunset January 1, 2018.
    27     (k)  Definitions.--As used in this section, the following
    28  words and phrases shall have the meanings given to them in this
    29  subsection:
    30     "CARE grant."  A Continuing Access with Relief for Employers
    20080S1356B1942                 - 24 -     

     1  (CARE) grant provided by the Department of Community and
     2  Economic Development.
     3     "Coverage."  Health care coverage that is maintained by an
     4  employer for an employee, the employee's spouse and/or
     5  dependents for 12 consecutive months.
     6     "Department."  The Department of Community and Economic
     7  Development of the Commonwealth.
     8     "Employee."  An individual who meets the following:
     9         (1)  Is employed for more than 20 hours in a single week
    10     and from whose wages an employer is required under the
    11     Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (Public Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C.
    12     §1 et seq.) to withhold Federal income tax.
    13         (2)  Is at least 19 years of age but no older than 64
    14     years of age.
    15         (3)  Legally resides within the United States.
    16         (4)  Has been domiciled in this Commonwealth for at least
    17     90 days prior to enrollment.
    18         (5)  Has a household income that is no greater than 300%
    19     of the Federal poverty level at the time of application.
    20     "Employer."  An employer that meets all of the following:
    21         (1)  Has at least two, but not more than 50 full-time
    22     equivalent employees.
    23         (2)  Pays an average annual wage that is not greater than
    24     300% of the Federal poverty limit for an individual.
    25     "Health care coverage."  A health benefit plan or other form
    26  of health care coverage that is approved by the Department of
    27  Community and Economic Development in consultation with the
    28  Insurance Department. The term does not include coverage under
    29  the PA ABC program.
    30     "Health care expense."  A payment made by an employer to
    20080S1356B1942                 - 25 -     

     1  maintain health care coverage for an employee, the employee's
     2  spouse and/or dependents.
     3     "Program."  The Continuing Access with Relief for Employers
     4  (CARE) Grant Program established under this section.
     5     "Tax liability."  Liability under Article III, IV or VI of
     6  the act of March 4, 1971 (P.L.6, No.2), known as the Tax Reform
     7  Code of 1971.
     8     Section 12.  The Insurance Department shall publish a notice
     9  in the Pennsylvania Bulletin when a law is enacted that provides
    10  for or designates at least $120,000,000 for the Supplemental
    11  Assistance and Funding Account.
    12     Section 13.  The amendment of section 712(e) of the act shall
    13  apply retroactively to December 31, 2007.
    14     Section 14.  This act shall take effect as follows:
    15         (1)  The following provisions shall take effect July 1,
    16     2008, or immediately, whichever is later:
    17             (i)  The amendment of section 712(e) and (m) of the
    18         act.
    19             (ii)  The amendment of the definition of "health care
    20         provider" in section 1101 of the act.
    21             (iii)  The amendment of section 1112 of the act.
    22             (iv)  Section 12 of this act.
    23         (2)  The remainder of this act shall take effect upon
    24     publication of the notice specified under section 12 of this
    25     act.




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