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                                                      PRINTER'S NO. 1500

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


SENATE BILL

No. 1117 Session of 2007


        INTRODUCED BY COSTA, FONTANA, WASHINGTON, TARTAGLIONE, BOSCOLA,
           HUGHES, KITCHEN, STOUT AND C. WILLIAMS, OCTOBER 25, 2007

        REFERRED TO BANKING AND INSURANCE, OCTOBER 25, 2007

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending the act of May 17, 1921 (P.L.682, No.284), entitled "An
     2     act relating to insurance; amending, revising, and
     3     consolidating the law providing for the incorporation of
     4     insurance companies, and the regulation, supervision, and
     5     protection of home and foreign insurance companies, Lloyds
     6     associations, reciprocal and inter-insurance exchanges, and
     7     fire insurance rating bureaus, and the regulation and
     8     supervision of insurance carried by such companies,
     9     associations, and exchanges, including insurance carried by
    10     the State Workmen's Insurance Fund; providing penalties; and
    11     repealing existing laws," providing for accessibility to
    12     affordable health insurance coverage for previously uninsured
    13     individuals and for small businesses; adding definitions; and
    14     imposing duties on the Insurance Department.

    15     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
    16  hereby enacts as follows:
    17     Section 1.  The act of May 17, 1921 (P.L.682, No.284), known
    18  as The Insurance Company Law of 1921, is amended by adding an
    19  article to read:
    20                            ARTICLE XXV
    21                         ADULT HEALTH CARE
    22  Section 2501.  Short title of article.
    23     This article shall be known and may be cited as the Cover All
    24  Pennsylvanians Act.

     1  Section 2502.  Legislative findings and intent.
     2     The General Assembly finds and declares as follows:
     3         (1)  Health care costs have been increasing twice as fast
     4     as average wages in this Commonwealth and nearly 1,000,000
     5     Pennsylvanians remain uninsured, yet the Commonwealth is
     6     paying billions of dollars each year in avoidable health care
     7     costs.
     8         (2)  The large number of uninsured workers in this
     9     Commonwealth negatively impacts the Commonwealth's economy
    10     and productivity as it is clear insured workers are
    11     healthier, more productive and use fewer sick days. The
    12     Commonwealth should play a role in making health care
    13     coverage affordable for small businesses and uninsured
    14     individuals.
    15         (3)  The health care crisis is of national concern, but
    16     it is possible to create a solution in this Commonwealth that
    17     reduces the cost of health care and improves the well-being
    18     of Pennsylvania's residents by addressing the fundamental
    19     issues of affordability, accessibility and quality.
    20         (4)  The Commonwealth has a clear interest in ensuring
    21     that Pennsylvania families and small employers can afford
    22     health insurance. In addition to the staggering human impact
    23     of inadequate health care, the cost for covering the
    24     uninsured Pennsylvanians increases the cost of health care
    25     for all insured Pennsylvanians. The extra charge in insurance
    26     premiums resulting from this amounts to over $1,000,000,000
    27     each year.
    28         (5)  Individual and small group health insurance rates
    29     are volatile. In order to ensure that affordable individual
    30     and small group health insurance is available, the
    20070S1117B1500                  - 2 -     

     1     Commonwealth must do all of the following:
     2             (i)  Contain health care coverage premium increases
     3         for small employers.
     4             (ii)  Spread the risks associated with providing
     5         care.
     6             (iii)  Ensure that affordable health care coverage is
     7         available to those who have lost their employer-based
     8         coverage.
     9             (iv)  Ensure that a substantial portion of the
    10         premiums for small employers is used to pay medical
    11         claims.
    12             (v)  Require justification for premium increases.
    13  Section 2503.  Definitions
    14     The following words and phrases when used in this article
    15  shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
    16  context clearly indicates otherwise:
    17     "Adult basic."  The health investment insurance program
    18  established under Chapter 13 of the act of June 26, 2001
    19  (P.L.755, No.77), known as the Tobacco Settlement Act.
    20     "Average annual wage."  The total annual wages paid by an
    21  employer divided by the number of the employer's employees.
    22     "Basic benefit package."  The minimum health benefit
    23  insurance plan determined by the Insurance Commissioner under
    24  section 2510.
    25     "Behavioral health services."  Mental health or substance
    26  abuse issues.
    27     "CAP contracts."  The contracts entered into under section
    28  2504.
    29     "CAP Fund."  The restricted account established under section
    30  2505.
    20070S1117B1500                  - 3 -     

     1     "Children's Health Insurance Program" or "CHIP."  The
     2  Children's Health Care Program established under Article XXIII.
     3     "Commonwealth Attorneys Act."  The act of October 15, 1980
     4  (P.L.950, No.164), known as the Commonwealth Attorneys Act.
     5     "Commonwealth Documents Law."  The act of July 31, 1968
     6  (P.L.769, No.240), referred to as the Commonwealth Documents
     7  Law.
     8     "Commissioner."  The Insurance Commissioner of this
     9  Commonwealth.
    10     "Commonwealth average annual wage."  The average annual wage
    11  in this Commonwealth for a calendar year determined by the
    12  Department of Labor and Industry under section 404(e)(2) of the
    13  act of December 5, 1936 (2nd Sp.Sess., 1937 P.L.2897, No.1),
    14  known as the Unemployment Compensation Law.
    15     "Community Health Reinvestment Agreement."  The agreement on
    16  community health reinvestment entered into February 2, 2005, by
    17  the Insurance Department and Capital Blue Cross, Highmark Inc.,
    18  the Hospital Service Association of Northeastern Pennsylvania
    19  and Independence Blue Cross and published in the Pennsylvania
    20  Bulletin at 35 Pa.B. 4155 (relating to agreement on community
    21  health reinvestment).
    22     "Contractor."  A person with whom the Insurance Department
    23  has entered into a contract for the purposes of section 2504.
    24     "Cover All Pennsylvanians" or "CAP."  The health insurance
    25  program established under this article.
    26     "Department."  The Insurance Department of the Commonwealth.
    27     "Eligible employee enrollee."  An individual who is 19 years
    28  of age or older, is an employee of an eligible small low-wage
    29  employer participant and has enrolled in Cover All
    30  Pennsylvanians.
    20070S1117B1500                  - 4 -     

     1     "Eligible individual."  An individual who meets the following
     2  criteria:
     3         (1)  Is at least 19 years of age but no older than 64
     4     years of age.
     5         (2)  Has been a resident of this Commonwealth at least 90
     6     days prior to enrollment in Cover All Pennsylvanians.
     7         (3)  Is ineligible to receive continuous eligibility
     8     coverage under Title XIX or XXI of the Social Security Act
     9     (49 Stat. 620, 42 U.S.C. § 301 et seq.), except for benefits
    10     authorized under a waiver granted by the United States
    11     Department of Health and Human Services to implement Cover
    12     All Pennsylvanians.
    13         (4)  Meets one of the following:
    14             (i)  Is currently enrolled in the health investment
    15         insurance program established under Chapter 13 of the act
    16         of June 26, 2001 (P.L.755, No.77), known as the Tobacco
    17         Settlement Act, or is wait-listed for the program on the
    18         effective date of this section.
    19             (ii)  Has a household income that is no greater than
    20         200% of the Federal poverty level at the time of
    21         application and has not been covered by any health
    22         insurance plan or program for at least 90 days
    23         immediately preceding the date of application, except
    24         that the 90-day period shall not apply to an individual
    25         who meets one of the following:
    26                 (A)  Is eligible to receive benefits under the
    27             act of December 5, 1936 (2nd Sp.Sess., 1937 P.L.2897,
    28             No.1), known as the Unemployment Compensation Law.
    29                 (B)  Was covered under a health insurance plan or
    30             program provided by an employer but at the time of
    20070S1117B1500                  - 5 -     

     1             application is no longer covered because of a change
     2             in the individual's employment status and is
     3             ineligible to receive benefits under the Unemployment
     4             Compensation Law.
     5                 (C)  Lost coverage as a result of divorce or
     6             separation from a covered individual, the death of a
     7             covered individual or a change in employment status
     8             of a covered individual.
     9                 (D)  Is transferring from another government-
    10             subsidized health insurance program, including as a
    11             result of failure to meet income eligibility
    12             requirements.
    13             (iii)  Has a household income that is greater than
    14         200% of the Federal poverty level and has not been
    15         covered by any health insurance plan or program during
    16         the 180 days immediately preceding the date of
    17         application, except that the 180-day period shall not
    18         apply to an individual who meets one of the following:
    19                 (A)  Is eligible to receive benefits under the
    20             Unemployment Compensation Law.
    21                 (B)  Was covered under a health insurance plan or
    22             program provided by an employer but at the time of
    23             application is no longer covered because of a change
    24             in the individual's employment status and is
    25             ineligible to receive benefits under the Unemployment
    26             Compensation Law.
    27                 (C)  Lost coverage as a result of divorce or
    28             separation from a covered individual, the death of a
    29             covered individual or a change in employment status
    30             of a covered individual.
    20070S1117B1500                  - 6 -     

     1                 (D)  Is transferring from another government-
     2             subsidized health insurance program, including, as a
     3             result of failure to meet income eligibility
     4             requirements.
     5         (5)  If an individual meets the criteria set forth in
     6     paragraphs (1), (2), (3) and (4), and is attending an
     7     institution of higher education in this Commonwealth, the
     8     individual shall be required to meet the domiciliary
     9     requirements of 22 Pa. Code Ch. 507 (relating to finance and
    10     administration) prior to enrollment in Cover All
    11     Pennsylvanians.
    12     "Eligible individual enrollee."  An eligible individual who
    13  is enrolled in Cover All Pennsylvanians. The term does not
    14  include an eligible employee enrollee.
    15     "Eligible small low-wage employer."  An employer that meets
    16  all of the following:
    17         (1)  Has at least two, but not more than 50 full-time
    18     employees.
    19         (2)  Has not offered health care insurance through any
    20     plan or program during the 180 days immediately preceding the
    21     date of application for participation in Cover All
    22     Pennsylvanians.
    23         (3)  Pays an average annual wage that is less than the
    24     Commonwealth average annual wage.
    25         (4)  Will enroll in Cover All Pennsylvanians at least 75%
    26     of all of its employees who work 20 hours or more per week.
    27     "Eligible small low-wage employer participant."  An eligible
    28  small low-wage employer who is participating in Cover All
    29  Pennsylvanians.
    30     "Employee."  Any individual from whose wages an employer is
    20070S1117B1500                  - 7 -     

     1  required to withhold Federal income tax under the Internal
     2  Revenue Code of 1986 (Public Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C. § 1 et seq.).
     3     "Employer."  The term shall include:
     4         (1)  Any of the following who or which employ one or more
     5     employees to perform services for remuneration for any period
     6     of time:
     7             (i)  An individual, partnership, association,
     8         domestic or foreign corporation or other entity.
     9             (ii)  The legal representative, trustee in
    10         bankruptcy, receiver or trustee of any individual,
    11         partnership, association or corporation or other entity.
    12             (iii)  The legal representative of a deceased
    13         individual.
    14         (2)  Individuals who are self-employed.
    15         (3)  The executive, legislative and judicial branches of
    16     the Commonwealth and any of its political subdivisions.
    17     "Enrollee."  An eligible employee enrollee or an eligible
    18  individual enrollee, as the context may require.
    19     "Fiscal year."  A period of 12 consecutive calendar months
    20  commencing with July 1.
    21     "Hospital plan corporation."  A not-for-profit corporation
    22  operating under the provisions of 40 Pa.C.S. Ch. 61 (relating to
    23  hospital plan corporations).
    24     "Institution of higher education."  A public or private two-
    25  year or four-year college, university or postbaccalaureate
    26  program.
    27     "Insurer."  A company or health insurance entity licensed in
    28  this Commonwealth to issue any individual or group health,
    29  sickness or accident policy or subscriber contract or
    30  certificate or plan that provides medical or health care
    20070S1117B1500                  - 8 -     

     1  coverage by a health care facility or licensed health care
     2  provider that is offered or governed under this act or any of
     3  the following:
     4         (1)  The act of December 29, 1972 (P.L.1701, No.364),
     5     known as the Health Maintenance Organization Act.
     6         (2)  The act of May 18, 1976 (P.L.123, No.54), known as
     7     the Individual Accident and Sickness Insurance Minimum
     8     Standards Act.
     9         (3)  40 Pa.C.S. Chs. 61 (relating to hospital plan
    10     corporations) or 63 (relating to professional health services
    11     plan corporations).
    12         (4)  Section 630.
    13         (5)  Article XXIV.
    14     "Medical assistance."  The program of medical assistance
    15  established under the act of June 13, 1967 (P.L.31, No.21),
    16  known as the Public Welfare Code.
    17     "Medical loss ratio."  The ratio of incurred medical claim
    18  costs to earned premiums.
    19     "Medicare."  The Federal program established under Title
    20  XVIII of the Social Security Act (49 Stat. 620, 42 U.S.C. § 1395
    21  et seq.).
    22     "Offeror."  A hospital plan corporation, professional health
    23  service corporation or other insurer that submits a proposal in
    24  response to the Insurance Department's solicitation of bids or
    25  proposals issued under section 2504.
    26     "PACE."  The Pharmaceutical Assistance Contract for the
    27  Elderly established under the act of August 26, 1971 (P.L.351,
    28  No.91), known as the State Lottery Law.
    29     "Preexisting condition."  A disease or physical condition for
    30  which medical advice, diagnosis, care or treatment has been
    20070S1117B1500                  - 9 -     

     1  recommended or received prior to the effective date of coverage.
     2     "Prescription drug."  A controlled substance, other drug or
     3  device for medication dispensed by order of a health care
     4  provider with prescriptive authority under the laws of this
     5  Commonwealth.
     6     "Prevailing Wage Act."  The act of August 15, 1961 (P.L.987,
     7  No.442), known as the Pennsylvania Prevailing Wage Act.
     8     "Professional health service plan corporation."  A not-for-
     9  profit corporation operating under the provisions of 40 Pa.C.S.
    10  Ch. 63 (relating to professional health services plan
    11  corporations).
    12     "Public Welfare Code."  The act of June 13, 1967 (P.L.31,
    13  No.21), known as the Public Welfare Code.
    14     "Regulatory Review Act."  The act of June 25, 1982 (P.L.633,
    15  No.181), known as the Regulatory Review Act.
    16     "Tax Reform Code."  The act of March 4, 1971 (P.L.6, No.2),
    17  known as the Tax Reform Code of 1971.
    18     "Tobacco Settlement Act."  The act of June 26, 2001 (P.L.755,
    19  No.77), known as the Tobacco Settlement Act.
    20     "Unemployment Compensation Law."  The act of December 5, 1936
    21  (2nd Sp.Sess., 1937 P.L.2897, No.1), known as the Unemployment
    22  Compensation Law.
    23     "Wages."  All remuneration, including the cash value of
    24  mediums of payment other than cash, paid by an employer to all
    25  employees for services performed in this Commonwealth, including
    26  amounts withheld from the employees' pay by the employer. The
    27  term shall not include remuneration excluded from wages under
    28  the provisions of the definitions of "wages" under section 4(x)
    29  of the act of December 5, 1936 (2nd Sp.Sess., 1937 P.L.2897,
    30  No.1), known as the Unemployment Compensation Law, other than
    20070S1117B1500                 - 10 -     

     1  the provisions of the definition of "wages" under section
     2  4(x)(1) or (6).
     3  Section 2504.  Cover All Pennsylvanians health insurance
     4                 program.
     5     (a)  Establishment.--The Cover All Pennsylvanians health
     6  insurance program is hereby established within the department.
     7     (b)  Purpose.--The purpose of CAP is to assist certain small
     8  business employers to cover their uninsured employees and to
     9  provide access to affordable health insurance coverage for
    10  uninsured adult Pennsylvanians.
    11     (c)  Administration.--The department shall administer CAP
    12  under section 2506.
    13  Section 2505.  CAP Fund.
    14     (a)  Establishment.--There is hereby established a restricted
    15  account in the General Fund to be known as the CAP Fund.
    16     (b)  Sources.--The following are the sources of money for the
    17  CAP Fund:
    18         (1)  Appropriations to the fund.
    19         (2)  Money received from the Federal Government or other
    20     sources.
    21         (3)  Money required to be deposited pursuant to other
    22     provisions of this article or any other law of the
    23     Commonwealth.
    24         (4)  Upon implementation of CAP:
    25             (i)  Money appropriated for adult basic under section
    26         306(b)(1)(vi) of the Tobacco Settlement Act.
    27             (ii)  Money required to be dedicated to adult basic
    28         or any alternative program to benefit persons of low
    29         income under the Community Health Reinvestment Agreement
    30         within the respective service areas for each party to
    20070S1117B1500                 - 11 -     

     1         that agreement. The money required to be dedicated under
     2         this subparagraph shall be used only to defray the cost
     3         of the subsidies approved under subsection (d)(6).
     4         (5)  Returns on money in the fund.
     5     (c)  Use of funds.--Upon approval of the Governor, money in
     6  the fund is hereby appropriated to the fund to be used
     7  exclusively for the implementation and administration of CAP.
     8     (d)  Rates, premiums, discounts and subsidies.--Rates,
     9  premiums, discounts and subsidies for CAP shall be determined in
    10  accordance with this subsection as follows:
    11         (1)  Rates for CAP shall be approved annually by the
    12     department and may vary by region and contractor. Rates shall
    13     be based on actuarially sound and adequate review.
    14         (2)  Premiums for CAP:
    15             (i)  Shall be established annually by the
    16         commissioner.
    17             (ii)  May vary by region and contractor.
    18         (3)  Premiums to be paid by eligible small low-wage
    19     employer participants and enrollees under this subsection
    20     shall be increased by a factor no higher than the average of
    21     the change in the medical care component of the Consumer
    22     Price Index and the change in average wage for this
    23     Commonwealth as determined by the Department of Labor and
    24     Industry.
    25         (4)  Except as provided in paragraph (7), the premium for
    26     eligible employee enrollees shall be discounted from the
    27     amount established under paragraph (2) in an amount
    28     determined annually by the commissioner. The premium discount
    29     shall not exceed 30%. The following apply:
    30             (i)  An eligible small low-wage employer participant:
    20070S1117B1500                 - 12 -     

     1                 (A)  Shall pay at least 65% of the discounted
     2             premium for each employee enrolled.
     3                 (B)  May pay more than 65% of the discounted
     4             premium for each employee.
     5             (ii)  An eligible employee enrollee not receiving a
     6         subsidy under paragraph (6) shall pay the balance of the
     7         discounted premium.
     8             (iii)  An eligible small low-wage employer
     9         participant shall sponsor a program that allows health
    10         insurance premiums paid by its employees to be made on a
    11         pretax basis and shall inform its employees of the
    12         availability of the program. The program shall include
    13         the following payments:
    14                 (A)  That portion of the discounted premium less
    15             applicable subsidies to be paid by its eligible
    16             employee enrollees.
    17                 (B)  CAP premiums paid for dependents of the
    18             employees.
    19                 (C)  Premiums paid by employees for CHIP.
    20         (5)  The premiums for eligible individual enrollees not
    21     receiving subsidies under paragraph (6) shall be at the full
    22     premium level.
    23         (6)  Subject to paragraph (7), an enrollee whose
    24     household income is at or below 300% of the Federal poverty
    25     level may apply to the department for a premium subsidy as
    26     follows:
    27             (i)  The department shall review and approve
    28         applications for subsidies under this paragraph.
    29             (ii)  Except to the extent that changes may be
    30         necessary to meet Federal requirements or to encourage
    20070S1117B1500                 - 13 -     

     1         eligible small low-wage employer participation or
     2         enrollment by eligible individuals, subsidies for the
     3         2007-2008 Fiscal Year are preliminarily estimated to
     4         result in the following premium amount based on household
     5         income:
     6                 (A)  For an enrollee whose household income is
     7             not greater than 150% of the Federal poverty level, a
     8             monthly premium of $0.
     9                 (B)  For an enrollee whose household income is
    10             greater than 150% but not greater than 200% of the
    11             Federal poverty level, a monthly premium of $40.
    12                 (C)  For an enrollee whose household income is
    13             greater than 200% but not greater than 300% of the
    14             Federal poverty level, a monthly premium of $60.
    15             (iii)  For fiscal years beginning after June 30,
    16         2008, the commissioner may establish different subsidy
    17         amounts and shall forward notice of the new premium
    18         amounts to the Legislative Reference Bureau for
    19         publication in the Pennsylvania Bulletin.
    20             (iv)  An enrollee who receives a subsidy under this
    21         paragraph must do all of the following:
    22                 (A)  Verify household income and household
    23             composition with the department every six months.
    24                 (B)  Notify the department in writing within 30
    25             days of a change in household income or composition.
    26         (7)  The following apply:
    27             (i)  An enrollee who is paid the prevailing wage
    28         while working on a public work project as required by the
    29         Prevailing Wage Act and who is otherwise entitled to a
    30         subsidy under paragraph (6), shall be subject to a
    20070S1117B1500                 - 14 -     

     1         reduction of the subsidy on a dollar-for-dollar basis for
     2         every dollar paid to the enrollee as part of the
     3         prevailing wage requirement which is allocable for use in
     4         the purchase of health care benefits.
     5             (ii)  A small low-wage employer participant that has
     6         a contract to perform work on a public work project
     7         subject to the Prevailing Wage Act shall not be entitled
     8         to the premium discount provided under paragraph (4)
     9         during the term of the contract.
    10         (8)  The department shall freeze enrollment and establish
    11     waiting lists to assure that the Commonwealth's costs to
    12     implement and administer CAP do not exceed funds made
    13     available for CAP.
    14         (9)  Notwithstanding any other provision of law,
    15     employer-based coverage may, in the commissioner's sole
    16     discretion, be purchased in place of enrollment in CAP or may
    17     be purchased in conjunction with any portion of CAP provided
    18     outside the scope of CAP contracts by the Commonwealth paying
    19     the employee's share of the premium to the employer if it is
    20     more cost effective for the Commonwealth to purchase health
    21     care coverage from an enrollee's employer-based program than
    22     to pay the Commonwealth's share of a subsidized premium. This
    23     paragraph shall apply to any employer-based program, whether
    24     individual or family, such that if the Commonwealth's share
    25     of the enrollee plus its share for any spouse under CAP or
    26     children under CHIP is greater than the enrollee's premium
    27     share for family coverage under the employer-based program,
    28     the Commonwealth may choose to pay the latter alone or in
    29     combination with providing any benefit the Commonwealth does
    30     not provide through its CAP contracts.
    20070S1117B1500                 - 15 -     

     1  Section 2506.  Duties of department.
     2     The department shall have the following duties:
     3         (1)  Administer CAP on a Statewide basis.
     4         (2)  Solicit bids or proposals and award contracts for
     5     the basic benefit package through a competitive procurement
     6     in accordance with 62 Pa.C.S. (relating to procurement) and
     7     section 2507. The department may award contracts on a
     8     multiple award basis as described in 62 Pa.C.S. § 517
     9     (relating to multiple awards).
    10         (3)  Impose reasonable cost-sharing arrangements and
    11     encourage appropriate use by contractors of cost-effective
    12     health care providers who will provide quality health care by
    13     establishing and adjusting copayments to be incorporated into
    14     CAP by contractors. The department shall forward changes to
    15     copayments to the Legislative Reference Bureau for
    16     publication in the Pennsylvania Bulletin. Changes shall be
    17     implemented by contractors as soon as practicable following
    18     publication, but in no event more than 120 days following
    19     publication.
    20         (4)  Ensure that the eligibility of small low-wage
    21     employer participants and enrollees receiving subsidies is
    22     determined every six months.
    23         (5)  In consultation with other appropriate Commonwealth
    24     agencies, conduct monitoring and oversight of contracts
    25     entered into with contractors.
    26         (6)  In consultation with other appropriate Commonwealth
    27     agencies, monitor, review and evaluate the adequacy,
    28     accessibility and availability of services delivered to
    29     enrollees.
    30         (7)  In consultation with other appropriate Commonwealth
    20070S1117B1500                 - 16 -     

     1     agencies, establish and coordinate the development,
     2     implementation and supervision of an outreach plan to ensure
     3     that those who may be eligible are aware of CAP. The plan
     4     shall include provisions for:
     5             (i)  Reaching special populations, including nonwhite
     6         and non-English-speaking individuals and individuals with
     7         disabilities.
     8             (ii)  Reaching different geographic areas, including
     9         rural and inner-city areas.
    10             (iii)  Assuring that special efforts are coordinated
    11         within the overall outreach activities throughout this
    12         Commonwealth.
    13         (8)  At the request of an individual enrollee, facilitate
    14     the payment on a pretax basis of premiums:
    15             (i)  for CAP and dependents covered under CAP; or
    16             (ii)  if applicable, for CHIP.
    17         (9)  To establish penalties for persons who enroll in
    18     CAP, drop enrollment and subsequently reenroll for the
    19     purpose of avoiding the ongoing payment of premiums.
    20  Section 2507.  Submitting proposals and awarding contracts.
    21     (a)  Submission.--
    22         (1)  Each professional health service plan corporation
    23     and hospital plan corporation and their subsidiaries and
    24     affiliates doing business in this Commonwealth shall submit a
    25     bid or proposal to the department to carry out the purposes
    26     of this article in the geographic area serviced by the
    27     corporation. All other insurers may submit a bid or proposal
    28     to the department to carry out the purposes of this article.
    29         (2)  The department shall review and score the bids or
    30     proposals on the basis of all of the requirements for CAP.
    20070S1117B1500                 - 17 -     

     1     The department may include other criteria in the solicitation
     2     and in the scoring and selection of the bids or proposals
     3     that the department, in the exercise of its duties under
     4     section 2506 deems necessary. The department shall do all of
     5     the following:
     6             (i)  Select, to the greatest extent practicable,
     7         offerors that contract with health care providers to
     8         provide health care services on a cost-effective basis.
     9         The department shall select offerors that use appropriate
    10         cost-management methods, including the chronic care
    11         model, which will enable CAP to provide coverage to the
    12         maximum number of enrollees.
    13             (ii)  Select, to the greatest extent practicable,
    14         only offerors that comply with all procedures relating to
    15         coordination of benefits as required by the department
    16         and the Department of Public Welfare.
    17         (3)  Contracts may be for an initial term of up to five
    18     years, with options to extend for five one-year periods.
    19     (b)  Rates and charges.--
    20         (1)  The medical loss ratio for a contract shall be no
    21     less than 85%.
    22         (2)  No enrollee shall be charged a fee by any person as
    23     a requirement for enrolling in CAP.
    24     (c)  Participation by eligible small low-wage employers.--
    25         (1)  An eligible small low-wage employer seeking to
    26     participate in the CAP program must do all of the following:
    27             (i)  Select and contact a contractor that services
    28         its geographic area from a list of CAP contractors posted
    29         on the department's CAP Internet website or otherwise
    30         obtained from the department upon request.
    20070S1117B1500                 - 18 -     

     1             (ii)  Adequately inform employees of the opportunity
     2         to enroll in CAP and the process for enrollment required
     3         by the contractor.
     4             (iii)  Comply with all other relevant provisions of
     5         this article.
     6         (2)  Eligible employee enrollees must do all of the
     7     following:
     8             (i)  Comply with the application and other enrollment
     9         requirements of the contractor.
    10             (ii)  Pay the required premium.
    11  Section 2508.  Termination of employment.
    12     An eligible employee enrollee who is terminated from
    13  employment shall be eligible to continue participating in CAP if
    14  the eligible employee enrollee continues to meet the
    15  requirements of an eligible individual enrollee and pays any
    16  increased premium required.
    17  Section 2509.  Enrollment by eligible individuals.
    18     An eligible individual seeking to purchase insurance through
    19  CAP must do all of the following:
    20         (1)  Select and contact a contractor that services the
    21     eligible individual's geographic area from a list of CAP
    22     contractors posted on the department's CAP Internet website
    23     or otherwise obtained from the department upon request.
    24         (2)  Comply with the application and other enrollment
    25     requirements of the contractor.
    26         (3)  Pay the required premium directly to the contractor.
    27         (4)  Comply with other relevant provisions of this
    28     article.
    29  Section 2510.  Basic benefit package.
    30     (a)  Coverage.--The basic benefit package to be offered under
    20070S1117B1500                 - 19 -     

     1  CAP shall be of the scope and duration as the department
     2  determines and shall provide for all of the following which may
     3  be limited or unlimited as the department may determine:
     4         (1)  Preliminary and annual health assessments.
     5         (2)  Emergency care.
     6         (3)  Inpatient and outpatient care.
     7         (4)  Prescription drugs, medical supplies and equipment.
     8         (5)  Emergency dental care.
     9         (6)  Maternity care.
    10         (7)  Skilled nursing.
    11         (8)  Home health and hospice care.
    12         (9)  Chronic disease management.
    13         (10)  Preventive and wellness care.
    14         (11)  Inpatient and outpatient behavioral health
    15     services.
    16     (b)  Commonwealth.--The Commonwealth may elect to provide any
    17  benefit independently and outside the scope of CAP contracts.
    18     (c)  Preexisting conditions.--Enrollment in CAP shall not be
    19  prohibited based upon a preexisting condition, nor shall a CAP
    20  benefit plan exclude a diagnosis or treatment for a condition
    21  based upon its preexistence.
    22  Section 2511.  Data matching.
    23     (a)  Monthly updates.--All entities providing health
    24  insurance or health care coverage within this Commonwealth
    25  shall, not less frequently than once every month, provide the
    26  names, identifying information and any additional information on
    27  coverage and benefits as the department may specify for
    28  individuals for whom the entities provide insurance or coverage.
    29     (b)  Determination.--The department shall use the information
    30  obtained in subsection (a) to determine whether any portion of
    20070S1117B1500                 - 20 -     

     1  an enrollee's premium is being paid from any other source and to
     2  determine whether another entity has primary liability for any
     3  health care claims paid under a program administered by the
     4  department. If a determination is made that an enrollee's
     5  premium is being paid from another source, the department shall
     6  not make any additional payments to the insurer for the
     7  enrollee.
     8     (c)  Excess payments.--If any payment has been made to an
     9  insurer by the department for an enrollee for whom any portion
    10  of the premium paid by the department is being paid from another
    11  source, the insurer shall reimburse the department the amount of
    12  any excess payment or payments.
    13     (d)  Reimbursement.--The department may seek reimbursement
    14  from an entity that provides health insurance or health care
    15  coverage that is primary to the coverage provided under any
    16  program administered by the department.
    17     (e)  Filing of claims by department.--To the maximum extent
    18  permitted by law, and notwithstanding any policy or plan
    19  provision to the contrary, a claim by the department for
    20  reimbursement under subsection (c) or (d) shall be deemed timely
    21  filed if it is filed with the insurer or entity within three
    22  years following the date of payment.
    23     (f)  Agreements with insurers.--The department is authorized
    24  to enter into agreements with entities providing health
    25  insurance and health care coverage for the purpose of carrying
    26  out the provisions of this section. The agreements shall provide
    27  for the electronic exchange of data between the parties at a
    28  mutually agreed upon frequency, but no less than once every two
    29  months, and may also allow for payment of a fee by the
    30  department to the entity providing health insurance or health
    20070S1117B1500                 - 21 -     

     1  care coverage.
     2     (g)  Determination by department.--The department shall
     3  determine that no other health care coverage is available to the
     4  enrollee through an alimony agreement or an employment-related
     5  or other group basis. If health care coverage is available, the
     6  department shall reevaluate the enrollee's eligibility under
     7  this article.
     8     (h)  Penalty.--The commissioner may impose a penalty of up to
     9  $1,000 per violation upon any entity that fails to comply with
    10  the obligations imposed by this article. All funds collected
    11  under this subsection shall be deposited into the CAP Fund.
    12     (i)  Coordination with Department of Public Welfare.--The
    13  department shall coordinate with the Department of Public
    14  Welfare in the implementation of this article and may designate
    15  the Department of Public Welfare to perform duties as are
    16  appropriate under this article.
    17  Section 2512.  Information to be provided by insurers.
    18     (a)  Plain language explanation.--Each hospital plan
    19  corporation and professional health services corporation shall
    20  provide an individual in this Commonwealth who has applied for
    21  insurance through its special care product with written
    22  information in plain language about the existence of CAP, the
    23  benefits it covers and the cost to the individual to purchase so
    24  that the individual applying for insurance through special care
    25  can compare the costs and benefits of it and CAP.
    26     (b)  Written materials.--Each hospital plan corporation and a
    27  professional health services corporation shall develop written
    28  materials which comply with subsection (a) and submit them to
    29  the department for review and approval.
    30     (c)  Approval by department.--Only materials approved by the
    20070S1117B1500                 - 22 -     

     1  department under subsection (b) may be provided to applicants
     2  for a special care product offered in this Commonwealth.
     3  Section 2513.  Regulations.
     4     The department may promulgate regulations for the
     5  implementation and administration of this article.
     6  Section 2514.  Federal waivers.
     7     In cooperation with the department, the Department of Public
     8  Welfare shall apply for applicable waivers from the Federal
     9  Government and shall seek approval to amend the State plan as
    10  necessary to carry out the provisions of this article. If the
    11  Department of Public Welfare receives approval of a waiver or
    12  approval of a State plan amendment as required by this section,
    13  it shall notify the department and shall transmit notice of the
    14  waiver or State plan amendment approvals to the Legislative
    15  Reference Bureau for publication as a notice in the Pennsylvania
    16  Bulletin. The department is authorized to change the benefits
    17  and the premium and copayment amounts payable under section
    18  2505(d) in order for CAP to meet Federal requirements.
    19  Section 2515.  Federal funds.
    20     Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Department of
    21  Public Welfare, in cooperation with the department, shall take
    22  any action necessary to do all of the following:
    23         (1)  Ensure the receipt of Federal financial
    24     participation under Title XIX of the Social Security Act (49
    25     Stat. 620, 42 U.S.C. § 1396 et seq.) for coverage and for
    26     services provided under this article.
    27         (2)  Qualify for available Federal financial
    28     participation under Title XIX of the Social Security Act.
    29  Section 2516.  Entitlements and claims.
    30     Nothing in this article shall constitute an entitlement
    20070S1117B1500                 - 23 -     

     1  derived from the Commonwealth or a claim on any funds of the
     2  Commonwealth.
     3  Section 2517.  Option to limit or not to proceed.
     4     Notwithstanding any other provision of this article, in the
     5  event that Federal waiver requirements limit CAP to the extent
     6  that only a portion of those individuals otherwise eligible may
     7  be covered, the Commonwealth may limit CAP to that portion or,
     8  at its option, determine not to proceed with the CAP program.
     9  Section 2518.  Regulations.
    10     (a)  Regulations promulgated under this article.--Except as
    11  otherwise provided in this article, the promulgation of
    12  regulations under this article by Commonwealth agencies given
    13  the authority to promulgate regulations shall, until three years
    14  from the effective date of this section, be exempt from the
    15  following:
    16         (1)  Section 205 of the Commonwealth Documents Law.
    17         (2)  The Commonwealth Attorneys Act.
    18         (3)  The Regulatory Review Act.
    19     (b)  Other regulations.--If, in the determination of the head
    20  of a Commonwealth agency given authority to promulgate
    21  regulations under this article, rulemaking is needed for
    22  purposes of the safety of patients in this Commonwealth, the
    23  Commonwealth agency may promulgate a final-omitted regulation
    24  under the Regulatory Review Act.
    25  Section 2519.  Enforcement.
    26     (a)  Determination of violation.--Upon a determination that a
    27  person licensed by the department has violated any provision of
    28  this article, the department may, subject to 2 Pa.C.S. Chs. 5
    29  Subch. A (relating to practice and procedure of Commonwealth
    30  agencies) and 7 Subch. A (relating to judicial review of
    20070S1117B1500                 - 24 -     

     1  Commonwealth agency action) do any of the following:
     2         (1)  Issue an order requiring the person to cease and
     3     desist from engaging in the violation.
     4         (2)  Suspend or revoke or refuse to issue or renew the
     5     certificate or license of the offending party or parties.
     6         (3)  Impose an administrative penalty of up to $5,000 for
     7     each violation.
     8         (4)  Seek restitution.
     9         (5)  Impose any other penalty or pursue and other remedy
    10     deemed appropriate by the commissioner.
    11     (b)  Other remedies.--The enforcement remedies imposed under
    12  this section are in addition to any other remedies or penalties
    13  which be imposed by any other applicable statute, including the
    14  act of July 22, 1974 (P.L.589, No.205), known as the Unfair
    15  Insurance Practices Act. A violation by any person of this
    16  article is deemed an unfair method of competition and an unfair
    17  or deceptive act or practice under the Unfair Insurance
    18  Practices Act.
    19     (c)  No private cause of action.--Nothing in this article
    20  shall be construed as to create or imply a private cause of
    21  action for violation of this article.
    22  Section 2520.  Severability.
    23     The provisions of this article are severable. If any
    24  provision of this article or its application to any person or
    25  circumstance is held invalid, the invalidity shall not affect
    26  other provisions or applications of this article which can be
    27  given effect without the invalid provision or application.
    28     Section 2.  This act shall take effect in 60 days.


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