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                                 HOUSE AMENDED
        PRIOR PRINTER'S NO. 677                       PRINTER'S NO. 1282

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


SENATE BILL

No. 623 Session of 2007


        INTRODUCED BY GREENLEAF, BOSCOLA, RAFFERTY, STACK, BROWNE,
           O'PAKE, PUNT, TOMLINSON, WAUGH, FOLMER, RHOADES, ERICKSON,
           LOGAN, WOZNIAK AND WONDERLING, MARCH 21, 2007

        AS AMENDED ON SECOND CONSIDERATION, HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES,
           JULY 6, 2007

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending Title 18 (Crimes and Offenses) of the Pennsylvania
     2     Consolidated Statutes, defining "corrections officer"; and     <--
     3     further providing for use of force in law enforcement; IN      <--
     4     THEFT AND RELATED OFFENSES, DEFINING "FIREARM"; AND PROVIDING
     5     FOR FIREARM TRACING.

     6     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     7  hereby enacts as follows:
     8     Section 1.  Section 501 of Title 18 of the Pennsylvania
     9  Consolidated Statutes is amended by adding a definition to read:
    10  § 501.  Definitions.
    11     Subject to additional definitions contained in subsequent
    12  provisions of this chapter which are applicable to specific
    13  provisions of this chapter, the following words and phrases,
    14  when used in this chapter shall have, unless the context clearly
    15  indicates otherwise, the meanings given to them in this section:
    16     * * *
    17     "Corrections officer."  A full-time employee assigned to the
    18  Department of Corrections whose principal duty is the care,

     1  custody and control of inmates of a penal or correctional
     2  institution operated by the Department of Corrections.
     3     * * *
     4     Section 2.  Section 508(c) of Title 18 is amended to read:
     5  § 508.  Use of force in law enforcement.
     6     * * *
     7     (c)  Use of force [to prevent] regarding escape.--
     8         (1)  A peace officer, corrections officer or other person
     9     who has an arrested or convicted person in his custody is
    10     justified in the use of such force to prevent the escape of
    11     the [arrested] person from custody as [he] the officer or
    12     other person would be justified in using under subsection (a)
    13     if [he] the officer or other person were arresting [such] the
    14     person.
    15         (2)  A [guard or other] peace officer or corrections
    16     officer is justified in the use of such force, including
    17     deadly force, which [he] the officer believes to be necessary
    18     to prevent the escape from a correctional institution of a
    19     person whom the officer believes to be lawfully detained in
    20     such institution under sentence for an offense or awaiting
    21     trial or commitment for an offense.
    22         (3)  A corrections officer is justified in the use of
    23     such force, which the officer believes to be necessary to
    24     defend himself or another from bodily harm during the pursuit
    25     of the escaped person. However, the officer is justified in
    26     using deadly force only when the officer believes that such
    27     force is necessary to prevent death or serious bodily injury
    28     to himself or another, or when the officer believes that:
    29             (i)  such force is necessary to prevent the
    30         apprehension from being defeated by resistance; and
    20070S0623B1282                  - 2 -     

     1             (ii)  the escaped person has been convicted of
     2         committing or attempting to commit a forcible felony,
     3         possesses a deadly weapon, or otherwise indicates that he
     4         will endanger human life or inflict serious bodily injury
     5         unless apprehended without delay.
     6     * * *
     7     SECTION 3.  SECTION 3901 OF TITLE 18 IS AMENDED BY ADDING A    <--
     8  DEFINITION TO READ:
     9  § 3901.  DEFINITIONS.
    10     SUBJECT TO ADDITIONAL DEFINITIONS CONTAINED IN SUBSEQUENT
    11  PROVISIONS OF THIS CHAPTER WHICH ARE APPLICABLE TO SPECIFIC
    12  PROVISIONS OF THIS CHAPTER, THE FOLLOWING WORDS AND PHRASES WHEN
    13  USED IN THIS CHAPTER SHALL HAVE, UNLESS THE CONTEXT CLEARLY
    14  INDICATES OTHERWISE, THE MEANINGS GIVEN TO THEM IN THIS SECTION:
    15     * * *
    16     "FIREARM."  ANY WEAPON THAT IS DESIGNED TO OR MAY READILY BE
    17  CONVERTED TO EXPEL ANY PROJECTILE BY THE ACTION OF AN EXPLOSIVE
    18  OR THE FRAME OR RECEIVER OF ANY SUCH WEAPON.
    19     * * *
    20     SECTION 4.  TITLE 18 IS AMENDED BY ADDING A SECTION TO READ:
    21  § 6127.  FIREARM TRACING.
    22     (A)  ILLEGAL POSSESSION.--UPON RECOVERING A FIREARM FROM THE
    23  POSSESSION OF ANYONE UNDER 21 YEARS OF AGE WHO IS NOT PERMITTED
    24  BY FEDERAL OR STATE LAW TO POSSESS A FIREARM, A LOCAL LAW
    25  ENFORCEMENT AGENCY SHALL USE THE BEST AVAILABLE INFORMATION,
    26  INCLUDING A FIREARMS TRACE WHERE NECESSARY, TO DETERMINE HOW AND
    27  FROM WHERE THE PERSON UNDER 21 YEARS OF AGE GAINED POSSESSION OF
    28  THE FIREARM.
    29     (B)  TRACING.--LOCAL LAW ENFORCEMENT SHALL USE THE NATIONAL
    30  TRACING CENTER OF THE FEDERAL BUREAU OF ALCOHOL, TOBACCO AND
    20070S0623B1282                  - 3 -     

     1  FIREARMS IN COMPLYING WITH SUBSECTION (A).
     2     (C)  NOTIFICATION.--LOCAL LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES SHALL
     3  ADVISE THE PENNSYLVANIA STATE POLICE OF ALL FIREARMS THAT ARE
     4  RECOVERED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THIS SECTION.
     5     (D)  REGISTRY.--THE PENNSYLVANIA STATE POLICE SHALL MAINTAIN
     6  A REGISTRY OF ALL INFORMATION REPORTED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THIS
     7  SECTION.
     8     Section 3 5.  This act shall take effect in 60 days.           <--















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