PRINTER'S NO. 588
No. 545 Session of 2007
INTRODUCED BY WONDERLING, ORIE, BROWNE, FONTANA, GREENLEAF, RAFFERTY, COSTA, PIPPY, REGOLA, WOZNIAK AND McILHINNEY, MARCH 19, 2007
REFERRED TO EDUCATION, MARCH 19, 2007
AN ACT 1 Amending the act of March 10, 1949 (P.L.30, No.14), entitled "An 2 act relating to the public school system, including certain 3 provisions applicable as well to private and parochial 4 schools; amending, revising, consolidating and changing the 5 laws relating thereto," further providing for background 6 checks of prospective employees and conviction of certain 7 offenses. 8 The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 9 hereby enacts as follows: 10 Section 1. Section 111 of the act of March 10, 1949 (P.L.30, 11 No.14), known as the Public School Code of 1949, amended or 12 added December 19, 1990 (P.L.1362, No.211), December 23, 2003 13 (P.L.304, No.48), July 4, 2004 (P.L.536, No.70) and July 11, 14 2006 (P.L.1092, No.114), is amended to read: 15 Section 111. Background Checks of Prospective and Current 16 Employes; Conviction of Employes of Certain Offenses.--(a) This 17 section shall apply to all prospective and current employes of 18 public and private schools, intermediate units and area 19 vocational-technical schools, including independent contractors 20 and their employes, except those employes and independent
1 contractors and their employes who have no direct contact with 2 children. 3 (a.1) Beginning April 1, 2007, this section shall apply to 4 all prospective employes of public and private schools, 5 intermediate units and area vocational-technical schools, 6 including, but not limited to, teachers, substitutes, janitors, 7 cafeteria workers, independent contractors and their employes, 8 except those employes and independent contractors and their 9 employes who have no direct contact with children. 10 (1) Beginning April 1, 2007, this section shall apply to bus 11 drivers offered employment by a school district, private school, 12 nonpublic school, intermediate unit or area vocational-technical 13 school or by an independent contractor. 14 (2) Beginning April 1, 2007, this section shall apply to 15 student teacher candidates assigned to all public and private 16 schools, intermediate units and area vocational-technical 17 schools. 18 (3) For purposes of this section, "student teacher 19 candidate" shall mean an individual participating in a classroom 20 teaching, internship, clinical or field experience who, as part 21 of a program for the initial or advanced preparation of 22 professional educators, performs classroom teaching or assists 23 in the education program in a public or private school, 24 intermediate unit or area vocational-technical school under the 25 supervision of educator preparation program faculty. 26 (4) Prior to a student teacher candidate's participation in 27 any classroom teaching, internship, clinical or field 28 experience, that candidate shall provide to the administrator of 29 his or her educator preparation program all criminal history 30 record information required of an employe or prospective employe 20070S0545B0588 - 2 -
1 who is subject to this section. 2 (5) The student teacher candidate may not participate in any 3 classroom teaching, internship, clinical or field experience if 4 this section would prohibit an employe or prospective employe 5 subject to this section from being employed under those 6 circumstances. 7 (6) During the course of a student teacher candidate's 8 participation in an educator preparation program, the 9 administrator of the student teacher candidate's educator 10 preparation program shall maintain a copy of the criminal 11 history record information that was provided by the student 12 teacher candidate. The penalty provisions of subsection (g) 13 shall be applicable to the administrator of a student teacher 14 candidate's educator preparation program. 15 (7) If a student teacher candidate is continuously enrolled 16 in an educator preparation program, the criminal history record 17 information initially submitted by that candidate to that 18 program shall remain valid during that period of enrollment. If 19 a student teacher candidate's enrollment in an educator 20 preparation program is interrupted or if that candidate 21 transfers to another educator preparation program, the candidate 22 shall provide to the administrator of his or her educator 23 preparation program all criminal history record information 24 required of an employe who is subject to this section. 25 (b) (1) Administrators of public and private schools, 26 intermediate units and area vocational-technical schools shall 27 require prospective and current employes to submit with their 28 employment application or annually, pursuant to 18 Pa.C.S. Ch.91 29 (relating to criminal history record information), a report of 30 criminal history record information from the Pennsylvania State 20070S0545B0588 - 3 -
1 Police or a statement from the Pennsylvania State Police that 2 the State Police central repository contains no such information 3 relating to that person. Such criminal history record 4 information shall be limited to that which is disseminated 5 pursuant to 18 Pa.C.S. § 9121(b)(2) (relating to general 6 regulations) and shall be no more than one (1) year old. An 7 applicant may submit a copy of the required information with the 8 application for employment. 9 (2) Upon completion, the Pennsylvania State Police shall 10 submit the original report or statement directly to the school 11 principal to whom the applicant applies for employment and may 12 provide a copy of the report or statement to the applicant, 13 provided that the applicant pays the necessary fee for a copy 14 thereof. Administrators shall maintain a copy of the required 15 information [and shall require each applicant to produce the 16 original document prior to employment]. Administrators shall 17 require contractors to produce the original document for each 18 prospective employe of such contractor prior to employment. 19 (c) [Where the applicant has not been a resident of this 20 Commonwealth for at least two (2) years immediately preceding 21 the date of application for employment, administrators] 22 Administrators shall require the applicant to submit with the 23 application for employment or a current employe to submit 24 annually a set of fingerprints which [may] shall be submitted to 25 the Federal Bureau of Investigation for Federal criminal history 26 record information pursuant to the Federal Bureau of 27 Investigation appropriation of Title II of Public Law 92-544, 86 28 Stat. 1115 or a copy of such Federal criminal history record. 29 Administrators shall forward the set of fingerprints for the 30 Federal criminal history record to the Department of Education. 20070S0545B0588 - 4 -
1 The Department of Education shall be the intermediary for the 2 purposes of this section. The Department of Education shall 3 return the Federal criminal history record to the [applicant] 4 appropriate school principal. [When the applicant provides a 5 copy of the Federal criminal history record, it shall be no more 6 than one (1) year old. Administrators shall maintain a copy of 7 the required information and shall require each applicant to 8 produce a Federal criminal history record that may not be more 9 than one (1) year old at the time of employment. The] A copy of 10 the original Federal criminal history record shall be [returned] 11 provided by the school principal to the applicant or current 12 employe. This subsection shall expire March 31, 2007. 13 (c.1) Beginning April 1, 2007, administrators shall require 14 the applicant to submit with the application for employment a 15 copy of the Federal criminal history record in a manner 16 prescribed by the Department of Education. When the applicant 17 provides a copy of the Federal criminal history record, it shall 18 be no more than one (1) year old. Administrators shall maintain 19 a copy of the required information and shall require each 20 applicant to produce a Federal criminal history record that may 21 not be more than one (1) year old at the time of employment. The 22 original Federal criminal history record shall be returned to 23 the applicant. 24 (d) The State Board of Education shall, in the manner 25 provided by law, promulgate the regulations necessary to carry 26 out this section. The regulations shall provide for the 27 confidentiality of criminal history record information obtained 28 pursuant to this act. 29 (e) No person subject to this act shall be employed in a 30 public or private school, intermediate unit or area vocational- 20070S0545B0588 - 5 -
1 technical school where the report of criminal history record
2 information indicates the [applicant] person has been
3 convicted[, within five (5) years immediately preceding the date
4 of the report,] of any of the following offenses:
5 (1) An offense under one or more of the following provisions
6 of Title 18 of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes:
7 Chapter 25 (relating to criminal homicide).
8 Section 2702 (relating to aggravated assault).
9 Former section 2709(b) (relating to stalking).
10 Section 2709.1 (relating to stalking).
11 Section 2901 (relating to kidnapping).
12 Section 2902 (relating to unlawful restraint).
13 Section 3121 (relating to rape).
14 Section 3122.1 (relating to statutory sexual assault).
15 Section 3123 (relating to involuntary deviate sexual
16 intercourse).
17 Section 3124.1 (relating to sexual assault).
18 Section 3125 (relating to aggravated indecent assault).
19 Section 3126 (relating to indecent assault).
20 Section 3127 (relating to indecent exposure).
21 Section 4302 (relating to incest).
22 Section 4303 (relating to concealing death of child).
23 Section 4304 (relating to endangering welfare of
24 children).
25 Section 4305 (relating to dealing in infant children).
26 A felony offense under section 5902(b) (relating to
27 prostitution and related offenses).
28 Section 5903(c) or (d) (relating to obscene and other
29 sexual materials and performances).
30 Section 6301 (relating to corruption of minors).
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1 Section 6312 (relating to sexual abuse of children).
2 (2) An offense designated as a felony under the act of April
3 14, 1972 (P.L.233, No.64), known as "The Controlled Substance,
4 Drug, Device and Cosmetic Act."
5 (3) An out-of-State or Federal offense similar in nature to
6 those crimes listed in clauses (1) and (2).
7 (f) The requirements of this section shall not apply to
8 employes of public and private schools, intermediate units and
9 area vocational-technical schools who meet all the following
10 requirements:
11 (1) The employes are under [twenty-one (21)] eighteen (18)
12 years of age.
13 (2) They are employed for periods of ninety (90) days or
14 less.
15 (3) They are a part of a job development and/or job training
16 program funded in whole or in part by public or private sources.
17 Once employment of a person who meets these conditions extends
18 beyond ninety (90) days, all requirements of this section shall
19 take effect.
20 (g) An administrator, or other person responsible for
21 employment decisions in a school or other institution under this
22 section who wilfully fails to comply with the provisions of this
23 section commits a violation of this act and shall be subject to
24 civil penalty as provided in this section.
25 (1) The department shall have jurisdiction to determine
26 violators of this section and may, following a hearing, assess a
27 civil penalty not to exceed two thousand five hundred dollars
28 ($2,500).
29 (2) The civil penalty shall be payable to the Commonwealth.
30 (h) [No person employed in a public or private school on the
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1 effective date of this section shall be required to obtain the 2 information required herein as a condition of continued 3 employment. Any] Except to meet an annual requirement to submit 4 information required under this section, a person who has once 5 obtained the information required under this section may 6 transfer to another school in the same district or established 7 and supervised by the same organization and shall not be 8 required to obtain additional reports before making such 9 transfer. 10 (i) Notwithstanding subsections (b), (c) and (c.1), 11 administrators, before April 1, 2007, may employ in-State 12 applicants on a provisional basis for a single period not to 13 exceed thirty (30) days and may employ out-of-State applicants 14 on a provisional basis for a single period not to exceed ninety 15 (90) days and, after March 31, 2007, may employ any applicants 16 on a provisional basis for a single period not to exceed ninety 17 (90) days, except during a lawful strike proceeding under the 18 provisions of the act of July 23, 1970 (P.L.563, No.195), known 19 as the "Public Employe Relations Act," provided that all of the 20 following conditions are met: 21 (1) the applicant has applied for the information required 22 under subsection (b) and, where applicable, under subsection (c) 23 or (c.1) and the applicant provides a copy of the appropriate 24 completed request forms to the administrator; 25 (2) the administrator has no knowledge of information 26 pertaining to the applicant which would disqualify him from 27 employment pursuant to subsection (e); 28 (3) the applicant swears or affirms in writing that he is 29 not disqualified from employment pursuant to subsection (e); 30 (4) if the information obtained pursuant to subsection (b), 20070S0545B0588 - 8 -
1 (c) or (c.1) reveals that the applicant is disqualified from 2 employment pursuant to subsection (e), the applicant shall be 3 suspended and subject to termination proceedings as provided for 4 by law; and 5 (5) the administrator requires that the applicant not be 6 permitted to work alone with children and that the applicant 7 work in the immediate vicinity of a permanent employe. 8 Section 2. This act shall take effect in 60 days. B22L24AJM/20070S0545B0588 - 9 -