See other bills
under the
same topic
                                                       PRINTER'S NO. 274

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


SENATE BILL

No. 237 Session of 2007


        INTRODUCED BY KASUNIC, COSTA, STOUT, BOSCOLA, STACK, FONTANA,
           O'PAKE, LAVALLE, RAFFERTY, MUSTO, KITCHEN AND RHOADES,
           MARCH 8, 2007

        REFERRED TO JUDICIARY, MARCH 8, 2007

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending Title 42 (Judiciary and Judicial Procedure) of the
     2     Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, further providing for
     3     loss of property rights to the Commonwealth.

     4     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     5  hereby enacts as follows:
     6     Section 1.  Section 6801(a)(6), (f) and (g) of Title 42 of
     7  the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes are amended to read:
     8  § 6801.  Controlled substances forfeiture.
     9     (a)  Forfeitures generally.--The following shall be subject
    10  to forfeiture to the Commonwealth and no property right shall
    11  exist in them:
    12         * * *
    13         (6)  (i)  All of the following:
    14                 (A)  Money, negotiable instruments, securities or
    15             other things of value furnished or intended to be
    16             furnished by any person in exchange for a controlled
    17             substance in violation of The Controlled Substance,
    18             Drug, Device and Cosmetic Act, and all proceeds

     1             traceable to such an exchange.
     2                 (B)  Money, negotiable instruments, securities or
     3             other things of value used or intended to be used to
     4             facilitate any violation of The Controlled Substance,
     5             Drug, Device and Cosmetic Act.
     6                 (C)  Real property used or intended to be used to
     7             facilitate any violation of The Controlled Substance,
     8             Drug, Device and Cosmetic Act, including structures
     9             or other improvements thereon, and including any
    10             right, title and interest in the whole or any lot or
    11             tract of land and any appurtenances or improvements,
    12             which is used, or intended to be used, in any manner
    13             or part, to commit, or to facilitate the commission
    14             of, a violation of The Controlled Substance, Drug,
    15             Device and Cosmetic Act, and things growing on,
    16             affixed to and found in the land.
    17                 (D)  Any property described in clause (A), (B) or
    18             (C) that was transferred within six months of seizure
    19             under circumstances which reasonably lead to a
    20             finding that the transfer was made to avoid
    21             forfeiture of the property under this section.
    22             (ii)  [No] (A)  Except as otherwise provided in
    23             clause (B), no property shall be forfeited under this
    24             paragraph, to the extent of the interest of an owner,
    25             by reason of any act or omission established by the
    26             owner to have been committed or omitted without the
    27             knowledge or consent of that owner. Such money and
    28             negotiable instruments found in close proximity to
    29             controlled substances possessed in violation of The
    30             Controlled Substance, Drug, Device and Cosmetic Act
    20070S0237B0274                  - 2 -     

     1             shall be rebuttably presumed to be proceeds derived
     2             from the selling of a controlled substance in
     3             violation of The Controlled Substance, Drug, Device
     4             and Cosmetic Act.
     5                 (B)  The owner-lessor of real property used or
     6             intended to be used by a lessee to facilitate any
     7             violation of The Controlled Substance, Drug, Device
     8             and Cosmetic Act shall forfeit all right, title and
     9             interest in the real property where the owner-lessor
    10             has actual or imputed knowledge of the lessee's acts.
    11             (iii)  No valid lien or encumbrance on real property
    12         shall be subject to forfeiture or impairment under this
    13         paragraph. A lien which is fraudulent or intended to
    14         avoid forfeiture under this section shall be invalid.
    15         * * *
    16     (f)  Use of cash or proceeds of property.--[Cash] Except as
    17  provided in subsection (g), cash or proceeds of forfeited
    18  property transferred to the custody of the district attorney
    19  pursuant to subsection (e) shall be placed in the operating fund
    20  of the county in which the district attorney is elected. The
    21  appropriate county authority shall immediately release from the
    22  operating fund, without restriction, a like amount for the use
    23  of the district attorney enforcing the provisions of The
    24  Controlled Substance, Drug, Device and Cosmetic Act. The entity
    25  having budgetary control shall not anticipate future forfeitures
    26  or proceeds therefrom in adoption and approval of the budget for
    27  the district attorney.
    28     (g)  Distribution of [property among law enforcement
    29  authorities] cash or proceeds of property.--
    30         (1)  If both municipal and State law enforcement
    20070S0237B0274                  - 3 -     

     1     authorities were substantially involved in effecting the
     2     seizure, the court having jurisdiction over the forfeiture
     3     proceedings shall equitably distribute the property allocated
     4     to law enforcement authorities between the district attorney
     5     and the Attorney General.
     6         (2)  Twenty-five percent of the cash or proceeds of
     7     property shall be distributed to nonprofit community-based
     8     organizations formed primarily to combat drug abuse within
     9     the county where the seizure was made, which provide
    10     educational, health care, substance abuse prevention, housing
    11     and community development services.
    12     * * *
    13     Section 2.  This act shall take effect in 60 days.












    A4L42SFL/20070S0237B0274         - 4 -