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                                                      PRINTER'S NO. 3478

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE RESOLUTION

No. 662 Session of 2008


        INTRODUCED BY GIBBONS, BAKER, BARRAR, BEAR, BELFANTI,
           BENNINGHOFF, BEYER, BIANCUCCI, BISHOP, BOBACK, BOYD, BROOKS,
           BUXTON, CALTAGIRONE, CAUSER, CLYMER, COHEN, CONKLIN,
           CREIGHTON, DALEY, DePASQUALE, DiGIROLAMO, D. EVANS, EVERETT,
           FABRIZIO, FAIRCHILD, FLECK, FRANKEL, FREEMAN, GALLOWAY,
           GEIST, GEORGE, GINGRICH, GODSHALL, GOODMAN, GRUCELA, HARKINS,
           HARPER, HENNESSEY, HERSHEY, HESS, HICKERNELL, HORNAMAN,
           HUTCHINSON, JAMES, W. KELLER, KULA, LENTZ, MAHONEY, MAJOR,
           MANDERINO, MANN, MANTZ, MARKOSEK, McCALL, McGEEHAN,
           McILHATTAN, MELIO, METCALFE, MICOZZIE, MILLARD, MILNE, MOUL,
           MOYER, MUNDY, MURT, MUSTIO, MYERS, NAILOR, M. O'BRIEN,
           O'NEILL, PALLONE, PARKER, PETRI, PETRONE, PHILLIPS, PICKETT,
           PYLE, RAMALEY, RAPP, READSHAW, REED, REICHLEY, ROAE, ROHRER,
           ROSS, SAINATO, SANTONI, SCAVELLO, SEIP, SHIMKUS, SIPTROTH,
           K. SMITH, SOLOBAY, R. STEVENSON, STURLA, SURRA, SWANGER,
           J. TAYLOR, THOMAS, TRUE, VULAKOVICH, WALKO, WATSON, J. WHITE,
           WOJNAROSKI, YOUNGBLOOD, YUDICHAK AND D. O'BRIEN,
           MARCH 27, 2008

        INTRODUCED AS NONCONTROVERSIAL RESOLUTION UNDER RULE 35,
           MARCH 27, 2008

                                  A RESOLUTION

     1  Celebrating the 100th anniversary of the United States Army
     2     Reserve, honoring the commitment, dedication and service to
     3     America and wishing for its continued support to our
     4     soldiers.

     5     WHEREAS, In 1908, the nation's leaders, knowing that the most
     6  up-to-date medical experience resided in the civilian sector,
     7  created the first reservoir of trained officers in a reserve
     8  status, known as the Medical Reserve Corps; and
     9     WHEREAS, Today, more than 59% of the Army's medical assets
    10  lie within the Army Reserve; and


     1     WHEREAS, In 1916, the Congress of the United States passed
     2  the National Defense Act, creating the Officers' Reserve Corps,
     3  the Enlisted Reserve Corps and the Reserve Officers' Training
     4  Corps, later named the Organized Reserve Corps (ORC), all of
     5  which are forerunners of the current Army Reserve; and
     6     WHEREAS, In both World Wars, Army Reserve soldiers answered
     7  the call of duty; and
     8     WHEREAS, In World War I, 169,500 Reserve officers were
     9  mobilized, and during World War II, 200,000 members of the ORC
    10  participated, with reserve officers providing 29% of the Army's
    11  officers; and
    12     WHEREAS, In 1952, Congress renamed the ORC as the Army
    13  Reserve and divided it into three reserves: the Ready Reserve,
    14  the Standby Reserve and the Retired Reserve; and
    15     WHEREAS, Legislation also provided that reserve units have 24
    16  training days and up to 17 days of annual training; and
    17     WHEREAS, The Army Reserve has been an integral part of
    18  numerous conflicts; and
    19     WHEREAS, More than 70 Army Reserve units were deployed to the
    20  Korean Peninsula, more than 84,000 soldiers provided combat
    21  support and combat service support during Operation Desert
    22  Shield and Operation Desert Storm and others provided support in
    23  Somalia, Haiti, Bosnia, Kosovo, Operation Enduring Freedom,
    24  Operation Noble Eagle and Operation Iraqi Freedom; and
    25     WHEREAS, The role of the Army Reserve has changed over time;
    26  and
    27     WHEREAS, Moving from a strategic reserve to an operational
    28  force, the Army Reserve also provides resources and training to
    29  first-responder organizations across the nation, trains
    30  soldiers, implements national objectives, keeps the Army mobile
    20080H0662R3478                  - 2 -     

     1  and enables the Army to do more with fewer resources; and
     2     WHEREAS, The Army Reserve makes up 20% of the Army's
     3  organized units, but provides one-half of the Army's combat
     4  support and one-fourth of its mobilization base expansion
     5  capabilities; therefore be it
     6     RESOLVED, That the House of Representatives of the
     7  Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, celebrate the 100th anniversary of
     8  the United States Army Reserve, honor its service to America and
     9  wish them another century of continued support.














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