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                                                      PRINTER'S NO. 1891

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE RESOLUTION

No. 327 Session of 2007


        INTRODUCED BY DENLINGER, BOYD, CLYMER, CREIGHTON, FAIRCHILD,
           GINGRICH, HENNESSEY, HERSHEY, HESS, MAHONEY, R. MILLER, MOUL,
           MOYER, MUSTIO, NICKOL, PEIFER, PICKETT, RAPP, REICHLEY,
           ROHRER, STABACK, TURZAI AND YOUNGBLOOD, JUNE 13, 2007

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON INTERGOVERNMENTAL AFFAIRS,
           JUNE 13, 2007

                            A CONCURRENT RESOLUTION

     1  Urging the Congress of the United States to reexamine the
     2     Federal Unemployment Tax Act as it relates to corporate
     3     officers.

     4     WHEREAS, The Federal Unemployment Tax Act (FUTA) (Public Law
     5  99-514, 26 U.S.C. Ch. 23) requires that every employer pay an
     6  excise tax of 6.2% on the first $7,000 of total wages paid to
     7  each employee; and
     8     WHEREAS, FUTA includes corporate officers within the scope of
     9  covered employment by defining these persons as "employees" of a
    10  corporation in section 3121(d)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code
    11  of 1986 (Public Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C. § 3121(d)(1)); and
    12     WHEREAS, Pennsylvania employers, including corporate
    13  officers, can, to the extent provided by law, take a tax credit
    14  against the FUTA tax of the unemployment contributions which
    15  were paid into the Unemployment Compensation Fund; and
    16     WHEREAS, FUTA establishes that employers may take a maximum
    17  credit of 5.4% against the FUTA tax; and

     1     WHEREAS, After the offset credit is applied, Pennsylvania
     2  employers that pay into the Unemployment Compensation Fund are
     3  left to pay 0.8% FUTA tax on the first $7,000 in wages paid to
     4  each employee; and
     5     WHEREAS, The act of December 5, 1936 (2nd Sp.Sess., 1937
     6  P.L.2897, No.1), known as the Unemployment Compensation Law,
     7  requires that corporate officers pay unemployment compensation
     8  taxes, although they generally are not eligible to collect
     9  unemployment compensation benefits should they become
    10  unemployed; and
    11     WHEREAS, Pennsylvania corporate officers have expressed
    12  frustration because they are required to pay into the
    13  Unemployment Compensation Fund but are subsequently denied
    14  unemployment benefits when they become unemployed; and
    15     WHEREAS, The payment of unemployment compensation taxes is
    16  especially burdensome for small, incorporated businesses; and
    17     WHEREAS, Exempting Pennsylvania corporate officers from State
    18  unemployment contribution liability would be futile because such
    19  officers would then be required to pay the full 6.2% FUTA tax on
    20  their wages instead of the net 0.8% rate normally paid with the
    21  5.4% offset credit permitted for State unemployment taxes paid;
    22  and
    23     WHEREAS, Such an exemption would not provide any real tax
    24  relief to corporate officers, but would merely result in the
    25  Federal Government benefiting from additional tax revenue at the
    26  expense of the Unemployment Compensation Fund; therefore be it
    27     RESOLVED (the Senate concurring), That the General Assembly
    28  of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania urge the Congress to
    29  reexamine the Federal Unemployment Tax Act (Public Law 99-514,
    30  26 U.S.C. Ch. 23) as it relates to corporate officers and
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     1  reevaluate the need for such a tax; and be it further
     2     RESOLVED, That copies of this resolution be transmitted to
     3  the presiding officers of each house of Congress and to each
     4  member of Congress from Pennsylvania.


















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