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        PRIOR PRINTER'S NO. 3948                      PRINTER'S NO. 4089

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 2642 Session of 2008


        INTRODUCED BY DeLUCA, BIANCUCCI, SHAPIRO, GERBER, MELIO, WALKO,
           READSHAW, KOTIK, GRUCELA, SURRA, DePASQUALE, DERMODY, EACHUS,
           KORTZ, GERGELY, McILVAINE SMITH, KULA, PALLONE, TANGRETTI,
           FREEMAN, PETRONE, DeWEESE, PETRARCA, FABRIZIO, HARKINS,
           VITALI AND CALTAGIRONE, JUNE 13, 2008

        AS AMENDED ON SECOND CONSIDERATION, HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES,
           JUNE 27, 2008

                                     AN ACT

     1  Providing for health insurance rate increase standards.

     2     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     3  hereby enacts as follows:
     4  Section 1.  Short title.
     5     This act shall be known and may be cited as the Health
     6  Insurance Rate Increase Standards Act.
     7  Section 2.  Definitions.
     8     The following words and phrases when used in this act shall
     9  have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
    10  context clearly indicates otherwise:
    11     "BEST PRACTICES."  NATIONALLY RECOGNIZED STANDARDS OF          <--
    12  CRITERIA, MEASURES AND RESULTS DEVELOPED BY RECOGNIZED
    13  ORGANIZATIONS SUCH AS THE NATIONAL COMMITTEE FOR QUALITY
    14  ASSURANCE AND THE CENTERS FOR MEDICARE AND MEDICAID SERVICES,
    15  CONSULTING FIRM BENCHMARKS AND MEDICAL AND INDUSTRY JOURNALS


     1  THAT PROMOTE THE PRECISIONS OF EFFICIENT DELIVERY AND DESIGN OF
     2  HEALTH CARE SERVICES.
     3     "CHRONIC CARE MANAGEMENT."  A HEALTH INSURANCE POLICY
     4  PROVIDING COVERAGE FOR PATIENT SUPPORT OF A HEALTH CARE TEAM
     5  THAT PLAYS AN ACTIVE ROLE IN THE CARE OF A PATIENT AND ASSURES
     6  INFRASTRUCTURE EXISTS TO ENSURE COMPLIANCE WITH ESTABLISHED
     7  PRACTICE GUIDELINES.
     8     "Department."  The Insurance Department of the Commonwealth.
     9     "EFFICIENTLY."  WHEN THE AVERAGE MEDICAL LOSS RATIO OF AN      <--
    10  INSURER IS 85% OR GREATER.
    11     "Health care-associated infection."  A localized or systemic
    12  condition that results from an adverse reaction to the presence
    13  of an infectious agent or its toxins that:
    14         (1)  Occurs in a patient in a health care setting.
    15         (2)  Was not present or incubating at the time of
    16     admission, unless the infection was related to a previous
    17     admission to the same setting.
    18         (3)  If occurring in a hospital setting, meets the
    19     criteria for a specific infection site as defined by the
    20     Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and its National
    21     Healthcare Safety Network.
    22     "Insurer."  A company or health insurance entity licensed in
    23  this Commonwealth to issue any individual or group health,
    24  sickness or accident policy or subscriber contract or
    25  certificate or plan that provides medical or health care
    26  coverage by a health care facility or licensed health care
    27  provider that is offered or governed under this act or any of
    28  the following:
    29         (1)  The act of December 29, 1972 (P.L.1701, No.364),
    30     known as the Health Maintenance Organization Act.
    20080H2642B4089                  - 2 -     

     1         (2)  The act of May 18, 1976 (P.L.123, No.54), known as
     2     the Individual Accident and Sickness Insurance Minimum
     3     Standards Act.
     4         (3)  40 Pa.C.S. Ch. 61 (relating to hospital plan
     5     corporations) or 63 (relating to professional health services
     6     plan corporations).
     7     "MEDICAL LOSS RATIO."  THE RATIO OF INCURRED MEDICAL CLAIM     <--
     8  COSTS TO EARNED PREMIUMS.
     9     "Nurse-managed health clinic."  A nurse practice arrangement,
    10  managed by advanced practice nurses that provides primary care
    11  and is associated with a school, college or department of
    12  nursing, federally qualified health center or an independent
    13  nonprofit health or social services agency.
    14     "Preventable serious adverse event."  A clearly defined
    15  condition or negative consequence of care that results in
    16  unintended injury or illness that could have been anticipated
    17  and prepared for, but that occurs because of an error or other
    18  system failure and results in a patient's death, loss of a body
    19  part, disability or loss of bodily function lasting more than
    20  seven days.
    21  Section 3.  Health insurance rate increase review.
    22     In conjunction with and in addition to the standards set
    23  forth under the act of December 18, 1996 (P.L.1066, No.159),
    24  known as the Accident and Health Filing Reform Act, and all
    25  other applicable statutory and regulatory requirements, the
    26  department may disapprove a rate filing based upon the
    27  following:
    28         (1)  The rate is not actuarially sound.
    29         (2)  The increase is requested because the insurer has
    30     not operated efficiently or has factored in experience
    20080H2642B4089                  - 3 -     

     1     conflicting with recognized best practices in the health care
     2     industry.
     3         (3)  The increase is requested because the insurer has
     4     incurred costs of additional care due to the following:
     5             (i)  Avoidable health care-associated infections.
     6             (ii)  Avoidable hospitalizations due to ineffective
     7         chronic care management, after data for the incident is
     8         available for the department and the insurer to analyze.
     9             (iii)  Preventable serious adverse events.
    10             (iv)  The insurer does not reimburse for charges
    11         submitted for services provided by a nurse-managed
    12         clinic. that is credentialed by the Department of Health.  <--
    13             (V)  THE INSURER DOES NOT INCLUDE ADVANCED PRACTICE    <--
    14         NURSES LICENSED BY THE DEPARTMENT OF STATE IN ITS
    15         PROVIDER NETWORKS OR REIMBURSE THOSE PROVIDERS FOR
    16         CHARGES SUBMITTED FOR SERVICES PROVIDED.
    17  Section 4.  Effective date.
    18     This act shall take effect in 180 days.








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