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                                                      PRINTER'S NO. 2279

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 1720 Session of 2007


        INTRODUCED BY LEVDANSKY, RUBLEY, McCALL, STEIL, D. EVANS,
           BRENNAN, CARROLL, DePASQUALE, FRANKEL, FREEMAN, GERBER,
           GODSHALL, GOODMAN, GRUCELA, HARHAI, HORNAMAN, JOSEPHS, KORTZ,
           LEACH, MUNDY, PETRONE, SCAVELLO, SIPTROTH, SWANGER,
           TANGRETTI, R. TAYLOR, VITALI, WAGNER AND WALKO, JULY 9, 2007

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON STATE GOVERNMENT, JULY 9, 2007

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending the act of June 3, 1937 (P.L.1333, No.320), entitled
     2     "An act concerning elections, including general, municipal,
     3     special and primary elections, the nomination of candidates,
     4     primary and election expenses and election contests; creating
     5     and defining membership of county boards of elections;
     6     imposing duties upon the Secretary of the Commonwealth,
     7     courts, county boards of elections, county commissioners;
     8     imposing penalties for violation of the act, and codifying,
     9     revising and consolidating the laws relating thereto; and
    10     repealing certain acts and parts of acts relating to
    11     elections," providing for contribution limitations and
    12     independent expenditures.

    13     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
    14  hereby enacts as follows:
    15     Section 1.  The act of June 3, 1937 (P.L.1333, No.320), known
    16  as the Pennsylvania Election Code, is amended by adding a
    17  section to read:
    18     Section 1627.1.  Limitations on Certain Contributions.--
    19     (a)  Aggregate contributions, including in-kind
    20  contributions, from any person to any candidate for the office
    21  of Senator or Representative in the General Assembly, court of


     1  common pleas or a county or local office, his authorized
     2  committee or agent shall not exceed two hundred dollars ($200)
     3  for each election. Furthermore, for each election, no such
     4  candidate, his authorized committee or agent shall accept or
     5  receive more than two hundred dollars ($200) in aggregate
     6  contributions, including in-kind contributions from any person.
     7     (b)  Aggregate contributions, including in-kind
     8  contributions, from any person to any candidate for Statewide
     9  office, his authorized committee or agent shall not exceed two
    10  thousand dollars ($2,000) for each election. Furthermore, for
    11  each election, no candidate, his authorized committee or agent
    12  shall accept or receive more than two thousand dollars ($2,000)
    13  in aggregate contributions, including in-kind contributions from
    14  any person.
    15     (c)  Aggregate contributions, including in-kind
    16  contributions, from a single political action committee, its
    17  affiliate or agent or candidate's political committee, its
    18  affiliate or agent to any candidate for the office of Senator or
    19  Representative in the General Assembly, court of common pleas or
    20  a county or local office, his authorized committee or agent
    21  shall not exceed one thousand dollars ($1,000) for each
    22  election. Furthermore, for each election, no candidate for such
    23  office, his authorized committee or agent shall accept or
    24  receive more than one thousand dollars ($1,000) in aggregate
    25  contributions, including in-kind contributions, from a single
    26  political action committee or agent or candidate's political
    27  committee.
    28     (d)  Aggregate contributions, including in-kind
    29  contributions, from a single political action committee, its
    30  affiliate or agent or candidate's political committee to any
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     1  candidate for Statewide office, his authorized committee or
     2  agent shall not exceed ten thousand dollars ($10,000) for each
     3  election. Furthermore, for each election, no candidate, his
     4  authorized committee or agent shall accept or receive more than
     5  ten thousand dollars ($10,000) in aggregate contributions,
     6  including in-kind contributions, from a single political action
     7  committee, its affiliate or agent or candidate's political
     8  committee.
     9     (e)  Aggregate contributions, including in-kind
    10  contributions, from a single political party committee, its
    11  affiliate or agent to any candidate for the office of Senator or
    12  Representative in the General Assembly, court of common pleas or
    13  a county or local office, his authorized committee or agent,
    14  shall not exceed five thousand dollars ($5,000) per election.
    15  Furthermore, no candidate for the office of Senator or
    16  Representative in the General Assembly, court of common pleas or
    17  a county or local office, his authorized committee or agent,
    18  shall accept or receive more than five thousand dollars ($5,000)
    19  in aggregate contributions from any single political party
    20  committee, its affiliate or agent.
    21     (f)  Aggregate contributions, including in-kind
    22  contributions, from a single political party committee, its
    23  affiliate or agent to any candidate for Statewide office, his
    24  authorized committee or agent, or any political action
    25  committee, its affiliate or agent or political party committee,
    26  its affiliate or agent, or any other political committee, its
    27  affiliate or agent, shall not exceed twenty thousand dollars
    28  ($20,000) per election. Furthermore, no candidate for Statewide
    29  office, his authorized committee or agent or any political
    30  action committee or political committee shall accept or receive
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     1  more than twenty thousand dollars ($20,000) in aggregate
     2  contributions from any single political party committee, its
     3  affiliate or agent.
     4     (g)  Aggregate contributions, including in-kind
     5  contributions, from any person or a single political action
     6  committee, its affiliate or agent or any single candidate's
     7  political committee, its affiliate or agent to a single
     8  political action committee, its affiliate or agent shall not
     9  exceed five thousand dollars ($5,000) during any calendar year.
    10  Furthermore, for each election, no political action committee,
    11  its affiliate or agent shall accept or receive more than five
    12  thousand dollars ($5,000) in aggregate contributions, including
    13  in-kind contributions, from a single political action committee,
    14  its affiliate or agent during any calendar year.
    15     (h)  Aggregate contributions from any person, a single
    16  candidate's political committee, its affiliate or agent or a
    17  single political action committee, its affiliate or agent or any
    18  other political committee to a single political party committee
    19  shall not exceed twenty thousand dollars ($20,000) in a calendar
    20  year. Furthermore, no single political party committee shall
    21  accept or receive more than twenty thousand dollars ($20,000) in
    22  aggregate contributions from any single candidate's political
    23  committee or agent or a single political action committee, its
    24  affiliate or agent or any political committee.
    25     (i)  No person shall make contributions in accordance with
    26  this section aggregating more than twenty-five thousand dollars
    27  ($25,000) in any calendar year.
    28     (j)  A gift, subscription, loan, advance or deposit of money
    29  or anything of value to a candidate shall be considered a
    30  contribution both by the original source of the contribution and
    20070H1720B2279                  - 4 -     

     1  by any intermediary or conduit if the intermediary or conduit:
     2     (1)  exercises any direction over the making of the
     3  contribution; or
     4     (2)  solicits the contribution or arranges for the
     5  contribution made and directly or indirectly makes the candidate
     6  aware of such intermediary or conduit's role in soliciting or
     7  arranging the contribution for the candidate.
     8     (k)  For purposes of subsection (j), a contribution shall not
     9  be considered to be a contribution by an intermediary or conduit
    10  to the candidate if:
    11     (1)  the intermediary or conduit has been retained by the
    12  candidate's committee for the purpose of fundraising and is
    13  reimbursed for expenses incurred in soliciting contributions;
    14     (2)  in the case of an individual, the candidate has
    15  expressly authorized the intermediary or conduit to engage in
    16  fundraising, or the individual occupies a significant position
    17  within the candidate's campaign organization; or
    18     (3)  in the case of a political committee, the intermediary
    19  or conduit is the authorized committee of the candidate.
    20     (l)  No candidate for Statewide office who accepts public
    21  funding, if a system of public funding of campaigns is in
    22  effect, may contribute more than $25,000 per election from his
    23  personal funds. No candidate for the offices of Senator or
    24  Representative in the General Assembly who accepts public
    25  funding, if a system for public funding of campaigns is in
    26  effect, may contribute more than ten thousand dollars ($10,000)
    27  per election from his personal funds.
    28     (m)  The provisions of this section are applicable to any
    29  contribution made for the purpose of influencing any election to
    30  all public offices except Federal offices.
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     1     (n)  For purposes of this section, any contribution made to a
     2  candidate in a year other than the calendar year in which the
     3  election is held with respect to which such contribution is
     4  made, is considered to be made during the calendar year in which
     5  such election is held.
     6     Section 2.  The dollar figures contained in section 1627.1 of
     7  the act shall be adjusted annually at a rate equal to the
     8  average percentage change in the All-Urban Consumer Price Index
     9  for the Pittsburgh, Philadelphia and Scranton standard
    10  metropolitan statistical areas as published by the Bureau of
    11  Labor Statistics of the United States Department of Labor, or
    12  any successor agency, occurring in the prior calendar year. The
    13  base year shall be 2003. The average shall be calculated and
    14  certified annually by the Pennsylvania State Board of Elections
    15  by adding the percentage increase in each of the three areas and
    16  dividing by three. The calculation and resulting new figures
    17  shall be published for the dollar figures contained in section
    18  1627.1 of the act in March in the Pennsylvania Bulletin.
    19     Section 3.  The provisions of this act are severable. If any
    20  provision of this act or its application to any person or
    21  circumstance is held invalid, the invalidity shall not affect
    22  other provisions or applications of this act which can be given
    23  effect without the invalid provision or application.
    24     Section 4.  This act shall take effect in 120 days.




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