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        PRIOR PRINTER'S NO. 1510                      PRINTER'S NO. 2999

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 1225 Session of 2007


        INTRODUCED BY SEIP, GRUCELA, BRENNAN, CALTAGIRONE, CARROLL,
           CONKLIN, DePASQUALE, GERBER, GIBBONS, GOODMAN, HARHAI,
           HORNAMAN, KESSLER, LEVDANSKY, MANN, MARKOSEK, McCALL, MURT,
           MYERS, READSHAW, SAINATO, SANTONI, SCAVELLO, SIPTROTH,
           K. SMITH, SOLOBAY, STABACK, R. TAYLOR, WALKO, YUDICHAK AND
           GALLOWAY, MAY 4, 2007

        AS REPORTED FROM COMMITTEE ON AGING AND OLDER ADULT SERVICES,
           HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, AS AMENDED, DECEMBER 11, 2007

                                     AN ACT

     1  Providing for local senior citizen property tax and rent rebates
     2     AND FOR THE POWERS AND DUTIES OF THE DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY   <--
     3     AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT.

     4     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     5  hereby enacts as follows:
     6  Section 1.  Short title.
     7     This act shall be known and may be cited as the Local Senior
     8  Citizen Property Tax and Rent Rebate Act.
     9  Section 2.  Definitions.
    10     The following words and phrases when used in this act shall
    11  have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
    12  context clearly indicates otherwise:
    13     "Claimant."  Any of the following who, during all or part of
    14  a calendar year in which real property taxes, rent and inflation
    15  costs were due and payable, files a claim for property tax
    16  rebate or rent rebate in lieu of property taxes and inflation

     1  dividend:
     2         (1)  A person who was 65 years of age or older, or whose
     3     spouse, if a member of the household, was 65 years of age or
     4     older.
     5         (2)  A widow or widower who was 50 years of age or older.
     6         (3)  A permanently disabled person 18 years of age or
     7     older.
     8     "DEPARTMENT."  THE DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY AND ECONOMIC        <--
     9  DEVELOPMENT OF THE COMMONWEALTH.
    10     "Homestead."  A dwelling occupied by a claimant, whether       <--
    11  owned or rented, and as much of the land surrounding it as is
    12  reasonably necessary for use of the dwelling as a home. The term
    13  shall also include all of the following:
    14         (1)  Premises occupied by reason of ownership or lease in
    15     a cooperative housing corporation.
    16         (2)  Mobile homes which are assessed as realty for local
    17     property tax purposes and the land, if owned or rented by the
    18     claimant, upon which the mobile home is situated and other
    19     similar living accommodations.
    20         (3)  A part of a multidwelling or multipurpose building
    21     and a part of the land upon which it is built.
    22         (4)  Premises occupied by reason of the claimant's
    23     ownership or rental of a dwelling located on land owned by a
    24     nonprofit incorporated association, of which the claimant is
    25     a member, if the claimant is required to pay a pro rata share
    26     of the property taxes levied against the association's land.
    27         (5)  Premises occupied by a claimant if he is required by
    28     law to pay a property tax by reason of his ownership or
    29     rental, including a possessory interest, in the dwelling, the
    30     land or both.
    20070H1225B2999                  - 2 -     

     1     "HOMESTEAD."  AS DEFINED IN 53 PA.C.S. § 8401 (RELATING TO     <--
     2  DEFINITIONS).
     3     "Household income."  All income received by the claimant and
     4  the claimant's spouse while residing in the homestead during the
     5  calendar year for which a rebate and dividend are claimed.
     6     "Income."  Except for surplus food or other relief in kind
     7  supplied by a governmental agency or property tax, rent rebate
     8  or inflation dividend, all income from whatever source derived,
     9  including all of the following:
    10         (1)  Salaries, wages, bonuses and commissions.
    11         (2)  Income from self-employment.
    12         (3)  Alimony, support money, cash public assistance and
    13     relief.
    14         (4)  The gross amount of any pensions or annuities,
    15     including 50% of railroad retirement benefits.
    16         (5)  Fifty percent of all benefits, except Medicare
    17     benefits, received under the Social Security Act (49 Stat.
    18     620, 42 U.S.C. § 301 et seq.).
    19         (6)  All benefits received under State unemployment
    20     insurance laws and veterans' disability payments.
    21         (7)  All interest received from the Federal or any state
    22     government, or any instrumentality or political subdivision
    23     thereof.
    24         (8)  Realized capital gains.
    25         (9)  Rentals.
    26         (10)  Workers' compensation and the gross amount of loss
    27     of time, insurance benefits, life insurance benefits and
    28     proceeds except the first $5,000 of the total of death
    29     benefit payments.
    30         (11)  Gifts of cash or property, other than transfers by
    20070H1225B2999                  - 3 -     

     1     gift between members of a household, in excess of a total
     2     value of $300.
     3     "Local taxing authority."  A political subdivision of the
     4  Commonwealth which shall include a municipality, township,
     5  county or school district.
     6     "Owner."  A person in possession under a contract of sale,
     7  deed of trust, life estate, joint tenancy or tenancy in common
     8  or by reason of statutes of descent and distribution.
     9     "Permanently disabled person."  A person who is unable to
    10  engage in any substantial gainful activity by reason of any
    11  medically determinable physical or mental impairment which can
    12  be expected to continue indefinitely.
    13     "PROGRAM."  A LOCAL SENIOR CITIZEN PROPERTY TAX AND RENT       <--
    14  REBATE PROGRAM ESTABLISHED BY A LOCAL TAXING AUTHORITY.
    15     "Real property taxes."  All taxes on a homestead, except for
    16  municipal assessments, delinquent charges and interest, due and
    17  payable during a calendar year.
    18     "Rent rebate in lieu of property taxes."  Twenty percent of
    19  the gross amount actually paid in cash or its equivalent in any
    20  calendar year to a landlord in connection with the occupancy of
    21  a homestead by a claimant, irrespective of whether the amount
    22  constitutes payment solely for the right of occupancy or
    23  otherwise.
    24     "Social Security Act."  The Social Security Act (49 Stat.
    25  620, 42 U.S.C. § 301 et seq.).
    26     "Widow" or "widower."  The surviving wife or the surviving
    27  husband of a deceased individual who has not remarried.
    28  Section 3.  Authority.
    29     (a)  General rule.--A local taxing authority may establish a   <--
    30  (A)  GENERAL RULE.--                                              <--
    20070H1225B2999                  - 4 -     

     1         (1)  A LOCAL TAXING AUTHORITY MAY ESTABLISH A local
     2     senior citizen property tax and rent rebate program in
     3     accordance with this act or continue an existing program
     4     under subsection (b).
     5         (2)  A PROGRAM ESTABLISHED UNDER THIS SUBSECTION SHALL     <--
     6     EXPIRE ONE YEAR FROM THE DATE OF ESTABLISHMENT.
     7     (b)  Existing programs.--The General Assembly recognizes the
     8  authority of a local taxing authority to establish and operate a
     9  local senior citizens property tax and rent rebate program which
    10  is in existence on the effective date of this subsection.
    11     (c)  Prohibition.--No property tax or rent rebate may be
    12  issued by a local taxing authority except in conformity with
    13  subsection (a).
    14     (d)  Notification.--A local taxing authority shall inform all  <--
    15  local tax paying citizens of a program under this act within 12
    16  months of the effective date of this section.
    17     (D)  NOTIFICATION.--                                           <--
    18         (1)  A LOCAL TAXING AUTHORITY SHALL INFORM ALL LOCAL
    19     TAXPAYING CITIZENS OF A PROGRAM WITHIN 60 DAYS OF
    20     AUTHORIZATION OF THE PROGRAM BY THE LOCAL TAXING AUTHORITY.
    21         (2)  IN NO CASE SHALL A SCHOOL DISTRICT NOTIFY LOCAL
    22     TAXPAYING CITIZENS LATER THAN MAY 1 FOR A PROGRAM THAT TAKES
    23     EFFECT IN THE IMMEDIATELY FOLLOWING FISCAL YEAR.
    24         (3)  ALL OTHER LOCAL TAXING AUTHORITIES SHALL NOTIFY
    25     LOCAL TAXPAYING CITIZENS OF A PROGRAM BY NOVEMBER 1 FOR A
    26     PROGRAM THAT TAKES EFFECT IN THE IMMEDIATELY FOLLOWING FISCAL
    27     YEAR.
    28         (4)  NOTIFICATION SHALL INCLUDE INFORMATION REGARDING THE
    29     FOLLOWING:
    30             (I)  ELIGIBILITY FOR THE PROGRAM.
    20070H1225B2999                  - 5 -     

     1             (II)  THE APPLICATION PROCESS.
     2             (III)  REBATE AMOUNT.
     3             (IV)  HOW THE REBATE WILL BE PROVIDED TO ELIGIBLE
     4         CLAIMANTS.
     5     (E)  FINDING.--PRIOR TO ESTABLISHING A LOCAL SENIOR CITIZEN
     6  PROPERTY TAX AND RENT REBATE PROGRAM, A LOCAL TAXING AUTHORITY
     7  MUST MAKE A FINDING THAT NO INCREASE IN ANY TAXES IMPOSED BY THE
     8  LOCAL TAXING AUTHORITY WILL OCCUR AS A RESULT OF ESTABLISHING
     9  AND OPERATING THE PROGRAM.
    10  Section 4.  Property tax and rent rebate.
    11     (a)  Income eligibility and rebates.--Income eligibility and
    12  the maximum amount of property tax and rent rebates shall be
    13  determined by the local taxing authority as follows:
    14         (1)  The maximum ANNUAL household income for property tax  <--
    15     rebates shall not exceed $35,000, and the maximum rebate       <--
    16     shall not exceed $650. ANNUAL REBATE MAY BE ANY AMOUNT UP TO   <--
    17     AND INCLUDING THE AMOUNT OF THE MAXIMUM REBATE UNDER SECTION
    18     1304 OF THE ACT OF JUNE 27, 2006 (1ST SP.SESS., P.L.1873,
    19     NO.1), KNOWN AS THE TAXPAYER RELIEF ACT.
    20         (2)  The maximum ANNUAL household income for rent rebates  <--
    21     shall not exceed $15,000, and the maximum rebate shall not     <--
    22     exceed $650. ANNUAL REBATE MAY BE ANY AMOUNT UP TO AND         <--
    23     INCLUDING THE AMOUNT OF THE MAXIMUM REBATE UNDER SECTION 1304
    24     OF THE TAXPAYER RELIEF ACT.
    25     (b)  Limits.--No claim shall be allowed if the amount of
    26  property tax or rent rebate computed in accordance with this
    27  section is less than $10. The maximum amount of property tax or   <--
    28  rent rebate payable under this section shall not exceed $650.
    29     (c)  Exemption.--No claim shall be allowed if the claimant is
    30  a tenant of an owner of real property exempt from real property
    20070H1225B2999                  - 6 -     

     1  taxes.
     2     (d)  Apportionment.--A local taxing authority shall apportion
     3  the real property taxes or rent in accordance with the period or
     4  degree of ownership or leasehold or eligibility of the claimant
     5  in determining the amount of rebate for which a claimant is
     6  eligible if any of the following apply:
     7         (1)  A homestead is owned or rented and occupied for only
     8     a portion of a year.
     9         (2)  A homestead is owned or rented in part by a person
    10     who does not meet the qualifications for a claimant,
    11     exclusive of any interest owned or leased by a claimant's
    12     spouse.
    13         (3)  A claimant is a widow or widower who remarries.
    14         (4)  A claimant is a permanently disabled person who is
    15     no longer disabled.
    16     (e)  Public assistance.--A claimant who receives public
    17  assistance from the Department of Public Welfare shall not be
    18  eligible for rent rebate in lieu of property taxes or an
    19  inflation dividend during those months during which the claimant
    20  receives public assistance.
    21     (f)  Rent.--Rent shall not include subsidies provided by or
    22  through a governmental agency.
    23  Section 5.  Filing of claim.
    24     A claim for property tax or rent rebate shall be filed with
    25  the local taxing authority on a date prescribed by the local
    26  taxing authority for the preceding calendar year in which real
    27  property taxes or rent was due and payable. Only one claimant
    28  from a homestead each year shall be entitled to the property tax
    29  or rent rebate and inflation dividend. If two or more persons
    30  are able to meet the qualifications for a claimant, they may
    20070H1225B2999                  - 7 -     

     1  determine who the claimant shall be. If they are unable to
     2  agree, the local taxing authority shall determine to whom the
     3  rebate is to be paid.
     4  Section 6.  Proof of claim.
     5     (a)  Inclusion with claim.--Each claim shall include
     6  reasonable proof of household income, the size and nature of the
     7  property claimed as a homestead and the rent or tax receipt or
     8  other proof that the real property taxes on the homestead have
     9  been paid, or rent in connection with the occupancy of a
    10  homestead has been paid. If the claimant is a widow or widower,
    11  a declaration of such status in such manner as prescribed by the
    12  local taxing authority shall be included.
    13     (b)  Social Security determination.--Proof that a claimant is
    14  eligible to receive disability benefits under the Social
    15  Security Act shall constitute proof of disability under this
    16  act. No person who has been found not to be disabled by the
    17  Social Security Administration shall be granted a rebate or
    18  dividend under this act. A claimant not covered under the Social
    19  Security Act shall be examined by a physician designated by the
    20  local taxing authority and such status determined using the same
    21  standards used by the Social Security Administration.
    22     (c)  Time of payment.--It shall not be necessary that taxes
    23  or rent were paid directly by the claimant if the rent or taxes
    24  have been paid when the claim is filed.
    25     (d)  Age.--The first claim filed shall include proof that the
    26  claimant or the claimant's spouse was 65 years of age or older
    27  or 50 years of age or older in the case of a widow or widower,
    28  during the calendar year in which real property taxes or rent
    29  was due and payable.
    30  Section 7.  Incorrect claim.
    20070H1225B2999                  - 8 -     

     1     Whenever on audit of any claim the local taxing authority
     2  finds the claim to have been incorrectly determined, it shall
     3  redetermine the correct amount of the claim and notify the
     4  claimant of the reason of the redetermination and the amount of
     5  the corrected claim.
     6  Section 8.  Funds for payment of claims.
     7     Approved claims shall be paid from the local taxing
     8  authority's general fund.
     9  Section 9.  Petition for redetermination.
    10     Any claimant whose claim is either denied, corrected or
    11  otherwise adversely affected by the local taxing authority may
    12  file with the local taxing authority a petition for
    13  redetermination on forms supplied by the local taxing authority
    14  within 90 days after the date of mailing of written notice by
    15  the local taxing authority of the action. It shall be the duty
    16  of the local taxing authority, within six months after receiving
    17  a filed petition for redetermination, to dispose of the matters
    18  raised by the petition and mail notice of the local taxing
    19  authority's decision to the claimant.
    20  SECTION 10.  REPORTING.                                           <--
    21     LOCAL TAXING AUTHORITIES SHALL REPORT AS FOLLOWS:
    22         (1)  A LOCAL TAXING AUTHORITY SHALL NOTIFY THE DEPARTMENT
    23     OF AUTHORIZING A PROGRAM ON A FORM PRESCRIBED BY THE
    24     DEPARTMENT IN SECTION 11(B).
    25         (2)  A SCHOOL DISTRICT SHALL NOTIFY THE DEPARTMENT BY
    26     JUNE 1 FOR A PROGRAM THAT TAKES EFFECT IN THE IMMEDIATELY
    27     FOLLOWING FISCAL YEAR.
    28         (3)  ALL OTHER LOCAL TAXING AUTHORITIES SHALL NOTIFY THE
    29     DEPARTMENT BY DECEMBER 1 FOR A PROGRAM THAT TAKES EFFECT IN
    30     THE IMMEDIATELY FOLLOWING FISCAL YEAR.
    20070H1225B2999                  - 9 -     

     1  SECTION 11.  DUTIES OF DEPARTMENT.
     2     (A)  PUBLICATION OF LIST ON INTERNET.--NO LATER THAN 120 DAYS
     3  AFTER THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS SECTION, THE DEPARTMENT SHALL
     4  CREATE AND MAINTAIN A LIST OF THE NAMES AND INTERNET WEBSITES OF
     5  ALL LOCAL TAXING AUTHORITIES THAT IMPLEMENT A PROGRAM. THE LIST
     6  SHALL BE UPDATED ANNUALLY, SHALL BE ACCESSIBLE TO THE PUBLIC
     7  THROUGH THE DEPARTMENT'S PUBLICLY ACCESSIBLE INTERNET WEBSITE
     8  AND MAY BE ORGANIZED TO CORRESPOND WITH ANY EXISTING DATABASE
     9  THE DEPARTMENT CURRENTLY MAINTAINS. THE LIST SHALL CONTAIN LINKS
    10  TO THE LOCAL TAXING AUTHORITIES' OFFICIAL WEBSITES, IF ANY, FOR
    11  FURTHER INFORMATION.
    12     (B)  DEVELOPMENT OF FORM.--THE DEPARTMENT SHALL DEVELOP AND
    13  PRESCRIBE A FORM FOR LOCAL TAXING AUTHORITIES TO NOTIFY THE
    14  DEPARTMENT OF PROGRAMS.
    15     (C)  REPORT.--THE DEPARTMENT SHALL PREPARE A REPORT ON THE
    16  USE OF LOCAL TAXING AUTHORITIES' PROGRAMS 24 MONTHS AFTER THE
    17  EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS SECTION AND ANNUALLY THEREAFTER. THE
    18  REPORT SHALL BE PUBLISHED ON THE DEPARTMENT'S PUBLICLY
    19  ACCESSIBLE INTERNET WEBSITE. NOTIFICATION OF THE REPORT'S
    20  PUBLICATION SHALL BE PROVIDED TO THE PRESIDENT PRO TEMPORE OF
    21  THE SENATE, THE MAJORITY LEADER OF THE SENATE, THE MINORITY
    22  LEADER OF THE SENATE, THE CHAIRMAN AND MINORITY CHAIRMAN OF THE
    23  AGING AND YOUTH COMMITTEE AND THE CHAIRMAN AND MINORITY CHAIRMAN
    24  OF THE FINANCE COMMITTEE OF THE SENATE, THE SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE
    25  OF REPRESENTATIVES, THE MAJORITY LEADER OF THE HOUSE OF
    26  REPRESENTATIVES, THE MINORITY LEADER OF THE HOUSE OF
    27  REPRESENTATIVES, THE CHAIRMAN AND MINORITY CHAIRMAN OF THE AGING
    28  AND OLDER ADULT SERVICES COMMITTEE AND THE CHAIRMAN AND MINORITY
    29  CHAIRMAN OF THE FINANCE COMMITTEE OF THE HOUSE OF
    30  REPRESENTATIVES.
    20070H1225B2999                 - 10 -     

     1  SECTION 12.  INCREASE IN TAX.
     2     A LOCAL TAXING AUTHORITY MAY NOT INCREASE ANY TAXES IMPOSED
     3  BY THE LOCAL TAXING AUTHORITY IN ORDER TO FUND PROPERTY TAX AND
     4  RENT REBATES UNDER THIS ACT.
     5  Section 19.  Applicability.                                       <--
     6     This act shall apply to the tax year beginning July 1, 2007,
     7  and each tax year thereafter.
     8  Section 20 13.  Effective date.                                   <--
     9     This act shall take effect immediately.














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