PRINTER'S NO. 1510
No. 1225 Session of 2007
INTRODUCED BY SEIP, GRUCELA, BRENNAN, CALTAGIRONE, CARROLL, CONKLIN, DePASQUALE, GERBER, GIBBONS, GOODMAN, HARHAI, HORNAMAN, KESSLER, LEVDANSKY, MANN, MARKOSEK, McCALL, MURT, MYERS, READSHAW, SAINATO, SANTONI, SCAVELLO, SIPTROTH, K. SMITH, SOLOBAY, STABACK, R. TAYLOR, WALKO AND YUDICHAK, MAY 4, 2007
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON AGING AND OLDER ADULT SERVICES, MAY 4, 2007
AN ACT 1 Providing for local senior citizen property tax and rent 2 rebates. 3 The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 4 hereby enacts as follows: 5 Section 1. Short title. 6 This act shall be known and may be cited as the Local Senior 7 Citizen Property Tax and Rent Rebate Act. 8 Section 2. Definitions. 9 The following words and phrases when used in this act shall 10 have the meanings given to them in this section unless the 11 context clearly indicates otherwise: 12 "Claimant." Any of the following who, during all or part of 13 a calendar year in which real property taxes, rent and inflation 14 costs were due and payable, files a claim for property tax 15 rebate or rent rebate in lieu of property taxes and inflation
1 dividend: 2 (1) A person who was 65 years of age or older, or whose 3 spouse, if a member of the household, was 65 years of age or 4 older. 5 (2) A widow or widower who was 50 years of age or older. 6 (3) A permanently disabled person 18 years of age or 7 older. 8 "Homestead." A dwelling occupied by a claimant, whether 9 owned or rented, and as much of the land surrounding it as is 10 reasonably necessary for use of the dwelling as a home. The term 11 shall also include all of the following: 12 (1) Premises occupied by reason of ownership or lease in 13 a cooperative housing corporation. 14 (2) Mobile homes which are assessed as realty for local 15 property tax purposes and the land, if owned or rented by the 16 claimant, upon which the mobile home is situated and other 17 similar living accommodations. 18 (3) A part of a multidwelling or multipurpose building 19 and a part of the land upon which it is built. 20 (4) Premises occupied by reason of the claimant's 21 ownership or rental of a dwelling located on land owned by a 22 nonprofit incorporated association, of which the claimant is 23 a member, if the claimant is required to pay a pro rata share 24 of the property taxes levied against the association's land. 25 (5) Premises occupied by a claimant if he is required by 26 law to pay a property tax by reason of his ownership or 27 rental, including a possessory interest, in the dwelling, the 28 land or both. 29 "Household income." All income received by the claimant and 30 the claimant's spouse while residing in the homestead during the 20070H1225B1510 - 2 -
1 calendar year for which a rebate and dividend are claimed. 2 "Income." Except for surplus food or other relief in kind 3 supplied by a governmental agency or property tax, rent rebate 4 or inflation dividend, all income from whatever source derived, 5 including all of the following: 6 (1) Salaries, wages, bonuses and commissions. 7 (2) Income from self-employment. 8 (3) Alimony, support money, cash public assistance and 9 relief. 10 (4) The gross amount of any pensions or annuities, 11 including 50% of railroad retirement benefits. 12 (5) Fifty percent of all benefits, except Medicare 13 benefits, received under the Social Security Act (49 Stat. 14 620, 42 U.S.C. § 301 et seq.). 15 (6) All benefits received under State unemployment 16 insurance laws and veterans' disability payments. 17 (7) All interest received from the Federal or any state 18 government, or any instrumentality or political subdivision 19 thereof. 20 (8) Realized capital gains. 21 (9) Rentals. 22 (10) Workers' compensation and the gross amount of loss 23 of time, insurance benefits, life insurance benefits and 24 proceeds except the first $5,000 of the total of death 25 benefit payments. 26 (11) Gifts of cash or property, other than transfers by 27 gift between members of a household, in excess of a total 28 value of $300. 29 "Local taxing authority." A political subdivision of the 30 Commonwealth which shall include a municipality, township, 20070H1225B1510 - 3 -
1 county or school district. 2 "Owner." A person in possession under a contract of sale, 3 deed of trust, life estate, joint tenancy or tenancy in common 4 or by reason of statutes of descent and distribution. 5 "Permanently disabled person." A person who is unable to 6 engage in any substantial gainful activity by reason of any 7 medically determinable physical or mental impairment which can 8 be expected to continue indefinitely. 9 "Real property taxes." All taxes on a homestead, except for 10 municipal assessments, delinquent charges and interest, due and 11 payable during a calendar year. 12 "Rent rebate in lieu of property taxes." Twenty percent of 13 the gross amount actually paid in cash or its equivalent in any 14 calendar year to a landlord in connection with the occupancy of 15 a homestead by a claimant, irrespective of whether the amount 16 constitutes payment solely for the right of occupancy or 17 otherwise. 18 "Social Security Act." The Social Security Act (49 Stat. 19 620, 42 U.S.C. § 301 et seq.). 20 "Widow" or "widower." The surviving wife or the surviving 21 husband of a deceased individual who has not remarried. 22 Section 3. Authority. 23 (a) General rule.--A local taxing authority may establish a 24 local senior citizen property tax and rent rebate program in 25 accordance with this act or continue an existing program under 26 subsection (b). 27 (b) Existing programs.--The General Assembly recognizes the 28 authority of a local taxing authority to establish and operate a 29 local senior citizens property tax and rent rebate program which 30 is in existence on the effective date of this subsection. 20070H1225B1510 - 4 -
1 (c) Prohibition.--No property tax or rent rebate may be 2 issued by a local taxing authority except in conformity with 3 subsection (a). 4 (d) Notification.--A local taxing authority shall inform all 5 local tax paying citizens of a program under this act within 12 6 months of the effective date of this section. 7 Section 4. Property tax and rent rebate. 8 (a) Income eligibility and rebates.--Income eligibility and 9 the maximum amount of property tax and rent rebates shall be 10 determined by the local taxing authority as follows: 11 (1) The maximum household income for property tax 12 rebates shall not exceed $35,000, and the maximum rebate 13 shall not exceed $650. 14 (2) The maximum household income for rent rebates shall 15 not exceed $15,000, and the maximum rebate shall not exceed 16 $650. 17 (b) Limits.--No claim shall be allowed if the amount of 18 property tax or rent rebate computed in accordance with this 19 section is less than $10. The maximum amount of property tax or 20 rent rebate payable under this section shall not exceed $650. 21 (c) Exemption.--No claim shall be allowed if the claimant is 22 a tenant of an owner of real property exempt from real property 23 taxes. 24 (d) Apportionment.--A local taxing authority shall apportion 25 the real property taxes or rent in accordance with the period or 26 degree of ownership or leasehold or eligibility of the claimant 27 in determining the amount of rebate for which a claimant is 28 eligible if any of the following apply: 29 (1) A homestead is owned or rented and occupied for only 30 a portion of a year. 20070H1225B1510 - 5 -
1 (2) A homestead is owned or rented in part by a person 2 who does not meet the qualifications for a claimant, 3 exclusive of any interest owned or leased by a claimant's 4 spouse. 5 (3) A claimant is a widow or widower who remarries. 6 (4) A claimant is a permanently disabled person who is 7 no longer disabled. 8 (e) Public assistance.--A claimant who receives public 9 assistance from the Department of Public Welfare shall not be 10 eligible for rent rebate in lieu of property taxes or an 11 inflation dividend during those months during which the claimant 12 receives public assistance. 13 (f) Rent.--Rent shall not include subsidies provided by or 14 through a governmental agency. 15 Section 5. Filing of claim. 16 A claim for property tax or rent rebate shall be filed with 17 the local taxing authority on a date prescribed by the local 18 taxing authority for the preceding calendar year in which real 19 property taxes or rent was due and payable. Only one claimant 20 from a homestead each year shall be entitled to the property tax 21 or rent rebate and inflation dividend. If two or more persons 22 are able to meet the qualifications for a claimant, they may 23 determine who the claimant shall be. If they are unable to 24 agree, the local taxing authority shall determine to whom the 25 rebate is to be paid. 26 Section 6. Proof of claim. 27 (a) Inclusion with claim.--Each claim shall include 28 reasonable proof of household income, the size and nature of the 29 property claimed as a homestead and the rent or tax receipt or 30 other proof that the real property taxes on the homestead have 20070H1225B1510 - 6 -
1 been paid, or rent in connection with the occupancy of a 2 homestead has been paid. If the claimant is a widow or widower, 3 a declaration of such status in such manner as prescribed by the 4 local taxing authority shall be included. 5 (b) Social Security determination.--Proof that a claimant is 6 eligible to receive disability benefits under the Social 7 Security Act shall constitute proof of disability under this 8 act. No person who has been found not to be disabled by the 9 Social Security Administration shall be granted a rebate or 10 dividend under this act. A claimant not covered under the Social 11 Security Act shall be examined by a physician designated by the 12 local taxing authority and such status determined using the same 13 standards used by the Social Security Administration. 14 (c) Time of payment.--It shall not be necessary that taxes 15 or rent were paid directly by the claimant if the rent or taxes 16 have been paid when the claim is filed. 17 (d) Age.--The first claim filed shall include proof that the 18 claimant or the claimant's spouse was 65 years of age or older 19 or 50 years of age or older in the case of a widow or widower, 20 during the calendar year in which real property taxes or rent 21 was due and payable. 22 Section 7. Incorrect claim. 23 Whenever on audit of any claim the local taxing authority 24 finds the claim to have been incorrectly determined, it shall 25 redetermine the correct amount of the claim and notify the 26 claimant of the reason of the redetermination and the amount of 27 the corrected claim. 28 Section 8. Funds for payment of claims. 29 Approved claims shall be paid from the local taxing 30 authority's general fund. 20070H1225B1510 - 7 -
1 Section 9. Petition for redetermination. 2 Any claimant whose claim is either denied, corrected or 3 otherwise adversely affected by the local taxing authority may 4 file with the local taxing authority a petition for 5 redetermination on forms supplied by the local taxing authority 6 within 90 days after the date of mailing of written notice by 7 the local taxing authority of the action. It shall be the duty 8 of the local taxing authority, within six months after receiving 9 a filed petition for redetermination, to dispose of the matters 10 raised by the petition and mail notice of the local taxing 11 authority's decision to the claimant. 12 Section 19. Applicability. 13 This act shall apply to the tax year beginning July 1, 2007, 14 and each tax year thereafter. 15 Section 20. Effective date. 16 This act shall take effect immediately. C6L72MSP/20070H1225B1510 - 8 -