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                                                       PRINTER'S NO. 490

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 426 Session of 2007


        INTRODUCED BY GODSHALL, BOYD, CAPPELLI, CLYMER, COX, CREIGHTON,
           CUTLER, EVERETT, FAIRCHILD, HERSHEY, HUTCHINSON, KILLION,
           MOYER, O'NEILL, PHILLIPS, REED, ROHRER, ROSS, SCAVELLO,
           SONNEY, SWANGER, YOUNGBLOOD AND PEIFER, FEBRUARY 13, 2007

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON JUDICIARY, FEBRUARY 13, 2007

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending the act of March 20, 2002 (P.L.154, No.13), entitled
     2     "An act reforming the law on medical professional liability;
     3     providing for patient safety and reporting; establishing the
     4     Patient Safety Authority and the Patient Safety Trust Fund;
     5     abrogating regulations; providing for medical professional
     6     liability informed consent, damages, expert qualifications,
     7     limitations of actions and medical records; establishing the
     8     Interbranch Commission on Venue; providing for medical
     9     professional liability insurance; establishing the Medical
    10     Care Availability and Reduction of Error Fund; providing for
    11     medical professional liability claims; establishing the Joint
    12     Underwriting Association; regulating medical professional
    13     liability insurance; providing for medical licensure
    14     regulation; providing for administration; imposing penalties;
    15     and making repeals," providing for medical professional
    16     liability actions.

    17     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
    18  hereby enacts as follows:
    19     Section 1.  The act of March 20, 2002 (P.L.154, No.13), known
    20  as the Medical Care Availability and Reduction of Error (Mcare)
    21  Act, is amended by adding a section to read:
    22  Section 505.1.  Medical professional liability actions.
    23     (a)  General rule.--In any medical professional liability
    24  action against a health care provider based on professional

     1  negligence, the injured patient shall be entitled to recover
     2  noneconomic losses to compensate for pain, suffering,
     3  inconvenience, physical impairment, disfigurement and other
     4  nonpecuniary damage.
     5     (b)  Damages.--In no medical professional liability action
     6  shall the amount of damages for noneconomic losses exceed
     7  $250,000.
     8     (c)  Exclusion.--The provisions of this section shall not
     9  apply to a health care provider if the act or omission to act in
    10  the rendering of professional services was not in good faith and
    11  in a manner amounting to gross negligence or reckless, willful
    12  or wanton conduct.
    13     (d)  Definitions.--As used in this section, the following
    14  words and phrases shall have the meanings given to them in this
    15  subsection:
    16     "Professional negligence."  A negligent act or omission to
    17  act by a health care provider in the rendering of professional
    18  services which is the proximate cause of a personal injury or
    19  wrongful death if the services are within the scope of services
    20  for which the provider is licensed and which are not within any
    21  restriction imposed by the entity licensing the health care
    22  provider.
    23     Section 2.  All acts and parts of acts are repealed insofar
    24  as they are inconsistent with this act.
    25     Section 3.  This act shall take effect in 60 days.




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