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                                                        PRINTER'S NO. 70

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 45 Session of 2007


        INTRODUCED BY RUBLEY, ADOLPH, HARPER, LEACH, BASTIAN,
           CALTAGIRONE, DePASQUALE, FRANKEL, GEIST, GRUCELA, HARHAI,
           HENNESSEY, KILLION, MANN, MARSHALL, MUNDY, O'NEILL, PEIFER,
           PETRI, PETRONE, REICHLEY, ROSS, SAMUELSON, SANTONI, SCAVELLO,
           SIPTROTH, STEIL, STERN, STURLA, SURRA, TANGRETTI, VEREB,
           VITALI, WALKO, WATSON, YOUNGBLOOD, MELIO AND CLYMER,
           JANUARY 30, 2007

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON ENVIRONMENTAL RESOURCES AND ENERGY,
           JANUARY 30, 2007

                                     AN ACT

     1  Requiring the design, construction and renovation of buildings
     2     that receive a State appropriation to comply with specified
     3     energy and environmental building standards.

     4     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     5  hereby enacts as follows:
     6  Section 1.  Short title.
     7     This act shall be known and may be cited as the High-
     8  Performance, State-Funded Buildings Standards Act.
     9  Section 2.  Purpose.
    10     The General Assembly declares the purposes of this act as
    11  follows:
    12         (1)  To promote effective energy and environmental
    13     standards for construction, rehabilitation and maintenance of
    14     buildings in this Commonwealth.
    15         (2)  To optimize the energy performance of buildings


     1     throughout this Commonwealth.
     2         (3)  To increase the demand for environmentally
     3     preferable building materials, finishes and furnishings.
     4         (4)  To improve environmental quality in this
     5     Commonwealth by decreasing the discharge of pollutants from
     6     buildings and their manufacture.
     7         (5)  To create public awareness of new technologies that
     8     can improve the health and productivity of building occupants
     9     by meeting advanced criteria for indoor air quality.
    10         (6)  To improve working conditions and reduce building-
    11     related health problems.
    12         (7)  To reduce the Commonwealth's dependence upon
    13     imported sources of energy through buildings that conserve
    14     energy and utilize local and renewable energy sources.
    15         (8)  To protect and restore this Commonwealth's natural
    16     resources by avoiding development of inappropriate building
    17     sites.
    18         (9)  To reduce the burden on municipal water supply and
    19     treatment by reducing potable water consumption.
    20         (10)  To reduce waste generation and to manage waste
    21     through recycling and diversion from landfill disposal.
    22         (11)  To improve the Commonwealth's capacity to design,
    23     build and operate high-performance buildings and, in doing
    24     so, to create new jobs and contribute to economic growth.
    25  Section 3.  Definitions.
    26     The following words and phrases when used in this act shall
    27  have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
    28  context clearly indicates otherwise:
    29     "Building project."  The design, construction, renovation,
    30  operation and maintenance of any inhabited physical structure
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     1  and its associated project building site.
     2     "Commercial interior fit-out."  Interior design and
     3  installation by owners or tenants of new or existing office
     4  space, typically exclusive of structural components and core and
     5  shell elements.
     6     "Department."  The Department of General Services of the
     7  Commonwealth.
     8     "High-performance building."  A building designed to achieve
     9  integrated systems design and construction so as to
    10  significantly reduce or eliminate the negative impact of the
    11  built environment.
    12     "Major facility project."  Any of the following:
    13         (1)  A State-funded new construction project in which the
    14     building to be constructed is larger than 10,000 gross square
    15     feet.
    16         (2)  A State-funded building renovation project where the
    17     State funding exceeds either 50% of the construction cost or
    18     $500,000 in State funds.
    19         (3)  A State-funded commercial interior tenant fit-out
    20     project that is larger than 10,000 square feet of leasable
    21     area.
    22  The term does not include a building, regardless of size, that
    23  does not have conditioned space as defined by Standard 90.1 of
    24  the American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-
    25  Conditioning Engineers, referred to as ASHRAE 90.1.
    26     "Renovation project."  A building project involving the
    27  modification or adaptive reuse of an existing facility.
    28     "State department."  A department, board, bureau, commission
    29  or authority under the jurisdiction of the Governor of the
    30  Commonwealth.
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     1     "State-funded."  In reference to a building project, the term
     2  refers to receipt of funds from a State appropriation.
     3  Section 4.  Standards.
     4     (a)  Minimum criteria.--The high-performance building
     5  standards applicable to this act shall meet the following
     6  minimum criteria:
     7         (1)  Be consensus-based, as defined by the Office of
     8     Management and Budget, Circular No. A-119, dated February 10,
     9     1998.
    10         (2)  At a minimum, include performance-based categories
    11     or credits that will foster achievement of the purposes set
    12     forth under section 2(2), (3), (4), (6), (7), (8), (9) and
    13     (10).
    14         (3)  Require documentation, verifiable calculations or
    15     the equivalent procedure to substantiate and support any
    16     claim made relating to paragraph (2).
    17         (4)  Employ third-party, postconstruction review and
    18     verification for achievement of certification.
    19         (5)  Have a track record of certified green buildings in
    20     the United States.
    21     (b)  Level of performance.--The performance required under
    22  the adopted high-performance building standards shall be at or
    23  above the level beyond the minimum level required by the
    24  selected standards.
    25     (c)  Energy Star ratings.--In addition to meeting the
    26  performance requirements of the adopted high performance
    27  building standards, all State-funded major facility projects are
    28  required to achieve an Environmental Protection Agency Energy
    29  Star rating of 85 or above.
    30  Section 5.  Scope.
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     1     (a)  Facilities owned or leased by Commonwealth or State-
     2  affiliated entities.--
     3         (1)  All major facility projects shall meet or exceed the
     4     standards as set forth under section 4, and the levels of
     5     achievement to be defined by the department.
     6         (2)  All other building projects shall meet or exceed the
     7     prescribed level of achievement under the adopted high-
     8     performance building standard as set forth under section 4.
     9         (3)  The level of achievement to be met under paragraph
    10     (2) shall be set forth in the regulations adopted by the
    11     department.
    12     (b)  State-funded major facility projects.--When the
    13  department issues funding, it shall require the use of standards
    14  adopted under section 6 during the design and construction phase
    15  of the project. Each State-funded major facility project shall
    16  meet or exceed the level of achievement as set forth under
    17  section 4.
    18  Section 6.  Regulations.
    19     (a)  General rule.--The department, in consultation with the
    20  Department of Environmental Protection, shall develop and issue
    21  regulations for complying with this act. The purposes of the
    22  regulations shall be to:
    23         (1)  Adopt high-performance building standards selected
    24     by the department, in consultation with the Department of
    25     Environmental Protection, from among accepted industry
    26     standards meeting the criteria prescribed in section 4(a).
    27         (2)  Define reporting requirements for State-funded
    28     building projects under this act.
    29         (3)  Define procedures and methods for verifying
    30     compliance with the standards, as set forth in sections 4 and
    20070H0045B0070                  - 5 -     

     1     5, in the design and construction of State-funded building
     2     projects under this act.
     3     (b)  Amendment.--The department, in consultation with the
     4  Department of Environmental Protection, may amend the
     5  regulations as necessitated by the emergence of new or modified
     6  high-performance building standards as defined under section 4.
     7  Section 7.  Report.
     8     The department shall prepare and submit annually a report to
     9  the chairman and the minority chairman of the Environmental
    10  Resources and Energy Committee of the Senate and the chairman
    11  and the minority chairman of the Environmental Resources and
    12  Energy Committee of the House of Representatives. The report
    13  shall at a minimum include:
    14         (1)  The number and type of buildings designed and
    15     constructed utilizing each of the rating systems recognized
    16     under this act.
    17         (2)  The levels of certification of each building
    18     designed, constructed or renovated.
    19         (3)  Actual savings in energy costs.
    20         (4)  A description of all potential environmental
    21     benefits, including, but not limited to, water resources
    22     savings and the reduction of waste generation.
    23         (5)  Any conflicts or barriers identified which hinder
    24     the effective implementation of this act.
    25  Section 8.  Monitoring and evaluation.
    26     The department, in consultation with the Department of
    27  Environmental Protection, shall develop and implement a process
    28  to monitor and evaluate the energy and environmental benefits
    29  associated with each building project designed, constructed or
    30  renovated under this act. The monitoring and evaluation of each
    20070H0045B0070                  - 6 -     

     1  building project shall commence one year after the completion
     2  and occupancy of the building project and continue for five
     3  years thereafter.
     4  Section 9.  Applicability.
     5     This act shall apply as follows:
     6         (1)  The provisions of this act shall apply to all
     7     project design contracts initiated on or after the effective
     8     date of this section.
     9         (2)  The provisions of this act shall apply to all
    10     project construction contracts initiated after one year after
    11     the effective date of this section.
    12  Section 10.  Effective date.
    13     This act shall take effect as follows:
    14         (1)  Section 5 of this act shall take effect in twelve
    15     months.
    16         (2)  The remainder of this act shall take effect in 60
    17     days.









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