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                                                      PRINTER'S NO. 1734

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


SENATE BILL

No. 1192 Session of 2006


        INTRODUCED BY MELLOW, BOSCOLA, FONTANA, TARTAGLIONE, MUSTO,
           COSTA, O'PAKE, KITCHEN, FERLO, C. WILLIAMS, LAVALLE, LOGAN,
           STACK, STOUT, KASUNIC, WASHINGTON, WOZNIAK, FUMO, HUGHES,
           RHOADES, RAFFERTY, BROWNE AND GREENLEAF, APRIL 20, 2006

        REFERRED TO PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE, APRIL 20, 2006

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending the act of May 17, 1921 (P.L.682, No.284), entitled "An
     2     act relating to insurance; amending, revising, and
     3     consolidating the law providing for the incorporation of
     4     insurance companies, and the regulation, supervision, and
     5     protection of home and foreign insurance companies, Lloyds
     6     associations, reciprocal and inter-insurance exchanges, and
     7     fire insurance rating bureaus, and the regulation and
     8     supervision of insurance carried by such companies,
     9     associations, and exchanges, including insurance carried by
    10     the State Workmen's Insurance Fund; providing penalties; and
    11     repealing existing laws," further providing for legislative
    12     findings and intent, for definitions, for children's health
    13     care, for outreach and for payor of last resort and insurance
    14     coverage; providing for Federal waivers; and making a related
    15     repeal.

    16     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
    17  hereby enacts as follows:
    18     Section 1.  Sections 2302, 2303, 2311, 2312 and 2313 of the
    19  act of May 17, 1921 (P.L.682, No.284), known as The Insurance
    20  Company Law of 1921, added June 17, 1998 (P.L.464, No.68), are
    21  amended to read:
    22     Section 2302.  Legislative Findings and Intent.--The General
    23  Assembly finds and declares as follows:


     1     (1)  All citizens of this Commonwealth should have access to
     2  affordable and reasonably priced health care and to
     3  nondiscriminatory treatment by health insurers and providers.
     4     (2)  The uninsured health care population of this
     5  Commonwealth is estimated to be [over] approximately one million
     6  persons and many thousands more lack adequate insurance
     7  coverage. It is also estimated that approximately two-thirds of
     8  the uninsured are employed or dependents of employed persons.
     9     (3)  [Over one-third] Approximately fifteen per centum (15%)
    10  of the uninsured health care population are children. Uninsured
    11  children are of particular concern because of their need for
    12  ongoing preventive and primary care. Measures not taken to care
    13  for such children now will result in higher human and financial
    14  costs later.
    15     (4)  Uninsured children lack access to timely and appropriate
    16  primary and preventive care. As a result, health care is often
    17  delayed or forgone, resulting in increased risk of developing
    18  more severe conditions which in turn are more expensive to
    19  treat. This tendency to delay care and to seek ambulatory care
    20  in hospital-based settings also causes inefficiencies in the
    21  health care system.
    22     (5)  Health care markets have been distorted through cost
    23  shifts for the uncompensated health care costs of uninsured
    24  citizens of this Commonwealth which has caused decreased
    25  competitive capacity on the part of those health care providers
    26  who serve the poor and increased costs of other health care
    27  payors.
    28     (6)  No one sector can absorb the cost of providing health
    29  care to citizens of this Commonwealth who cannot afford health
    30  care on their own. The cost is too large for the public sector
    20060S1192B1734                  - 2 -     

     1  alone to bear and instead requires the establishment of a public
     2  and private partnership to share the costs in a manner
     3  economically feasible for all interests. The magnitude of this
     4  need also requires that it be done on a time-phased, cost-
     5  managed and planned basis.
     6     (7)  [Eligible] All uninsured children in this Commonwealth
     7  should have access to affordable, cost-effective, comprehensive
     8  primary health coverage if they are unable to afford coverage or
     9  obtain it.
    10     (8)  Care should be provided in appropriate settings by
    11  efficient providers, consistent with high quality care and at an
    12  appropriate stage, soon enough to avert the need for overly
    13  expensive treatment.
    14     (9)  Equity should be assured among health providers and
    15  payors by providing a mechanism for providers, employers, the
    16  public sector and patients to share in financing indigent
    17  children's health care.
    18     Section 2303.  Definitions.--As used in this article, the
    19  following words and phrases shall have the meanings given to
    20  them in this section:
    21     "Child."  A person under nineteen (19) years of age.
    22     ["Children's Medical Assistance."  Medical assistance
    23  services to children as required under Title XIV of the Social
    24  Security Act (49 Stat. 620, 42 U.S.C. § 301 et seq.), including
    25  EPSDT services.]
    26     "Contractor."  An entity awarded a contract under subdivision
    27  (b) to provide health care services under this article. The term
    28  includes an entity and its subsidiary which is established under
    29  40 Pa.C.S. Ch. 61 (relating to hospital plan corporations) or 63
    30  (relating to professional health services plan corporations);
    20060S1192B1734                  - 3 -     

     1  this act; or the act of December 29, 1972 (P.L.1701, No.364),
     2  known as the "Health Maintenance Organization Act."
     3     "Council."  The Children's Health Advisory Council
     4  established in section 2311(i).
     5     "Department."  The Insurance Department of the Commonwealth.
     6     "EPSDT."   Early and periodic screening, diagnosis and
     7  treatment.
     8     "Fund."  The Children's Health Fund for health care for
     9  indigent children established by section 1296 of the act of
    10  March 4, 1971 (P.L.6, No.2), known as the "Tax Reform Code of
    11  1971."
    12     ["Genetic status."  The presence of a physical condition in
    13  an individual which is a result of an inherited trait.]
    14     "Group."  A group for which a health insurance policy is
    15  written in this Commonwealth.
    16     "Health maintenance organization" or "HMO."  An entity
    17  organized and regulated under the act of December 29, 1972
    18  (P.L.1701, No.364), known as the "Health Maintenance
    19  Organization Act."
    20     "Health service corporation."  A professional health service
    21  corporation as defined in 40 Pa.C.S. § 6302 (relating to
    22  definitions).
    23     "Healthy Beginnings Program."  Medical assistance coverage
    24  for:
    25     (1) children from birth to age one (1) whose family income is
    26  less than one hundred eighty-six per centum (186%) of the
    27  Federal poverty level;
    28     (2) children one (1) through five (5) years of age whose
    29  family income is less than one hundred thirty-four per centum
    30  (134%) of the Federal poverty level; and
    20060S1192B1734                  - 4 -     

     1     (3) children six (6) through eighteen (18) years of age whose
     2  family income is less than one hundred one per centum (101%) of
     3  the Federal poverty level.
     4     "HIPP."  The Health Insurance Premium Payment Program
     5  administered by the Department of Public Welfare.
     6     "Hospital."  An institution having an organized medical staff
     7  which is engaged primarily in providing to inpatients, by or
     8  under the supervision of physicians, diagnostic and therapeutic
     9  services for the care of injured, disabled, pregnant, diseased
    10  or sick or mentally ill persons. The term includes facilities
    11  for the diagnosis and treatment of disorders within the scope of
    12  specific medical specialties. The term does not include
    13  facilities caring exclusively for the mentally ill.
    14     "Hospital plan corporation."  A hospital plan corporation as
    15  defined in 40 Pa.C.S. § 6101 (relating to definitions).
    16     "Insurer."   Any insurance company, association, reciprocal,
    17  nonprofit hospital plan corporation, nonprofit professional
    18  health service plan, health maintenance organization, fraternal
    19  benefits society or a risk-bearing PPO or nonrisk-bearing PPO
    20  not governed and regulated under the Employee Retirement Income
    21  Security Act of 1974 (Public Law 93-406, 29 U.S.C. § 1001 et
    22  seq.).
    23     "MAAC."  The Medical Assistance Advisory Committee.
    24     "Managed care organization."  Health maintenance organization
    25  organized and regulated under the act of December 29, 1972
    26  (P.L.1701, No.364), known as the "Health Maintenance
    27  Organization Act," or a risk-assuming preferred provider
    28  organization or exclusive provider organization, organized and
    29  regulated under this act.
    30     "MCH."  Maternal and Child Health.
    20060S1192B1734                  - 5 -     

     1     "Medicaid."  The Federal medical assistance program
     2  established under Title XIX of the Social Security Act (49 Stat.
     3  620, 42 U.S.C. § 1396 et seq.).
     4     "Medical assistance."  The State program of medical
     5  assistance established under the act of June 13, 1967 (P.L.31,
     6  No.21), known as the "Public Welfare Code."
     7     "Mid-level health professional."  A physician assistant,
     8  certified registered nurse practitioner, nurse practitioner or a
     9  certified nurse midwife.
    10     "Parent."  A natural parent, stepparent, adoptive parent,
    11  guardian or custodian of a child.
    12     "PPO."  A preferred provider organization subject to the
    13  provisions of section 630.
    14     "Preexisting condition."  A disease or physical condition for
    15  which medical advice or treatment has been received prior to the
    16  effective date of coverage.
    17     "Prescription drugs."  A controlled substance, other drug or
    18  device for medication available only by order of a person
    19  currently licensed under the laws of this Commonwealth to order
    20  medication.
    21     "Subgroup."  An employer covered under a contract issued to a
    22  multiple employer trust or to an association.
    23     "Terminate."  Includes cancellation, nonrenewal and
    24  rescission.
    25     "Uninsured period."  A continuous period of time, but not
    26  more than six (6) months, as determined by the department, and
    27  approved by the Secretary of the United States Department of
    28  Health and Human Services, during which a child has been without
    29  a form of health care coverage.
    30     "Waiting period."  A period of time after the effective date
    20060S1192B1734                  - 6 -     

     1  of enrollment during which a health insurance plan excludes
     2  coverage for the diagnosis or treatment of one or more medical
     3  conditions.
     4     "WIC."  The Federal Supplemental Food Program for Women,
     5  Infants and Children.
     6     Section 2311.  Children's Health Care.--(a)  Notwithstanding
     7  any other provision of law, the Department of Public Welfare in
     8  coordination with the department shall take such actions as may
     9  be necessary to ensure the receipt of Federal financial
    10  participation under Title XIX of the Social Security Act (49
    11  Stat. 620, 42 U.S.C. § 1396 et seq.) and Title XXI of the Social
    12  Security Act (49 Stat. 620, 42 U.S.C. § 1397aa et seq.) for
    13  services provided under this act, and to qualify the benefit
    14  expansion provided by subsection (c)(1.1) for available Federal
    15  financial participation.
    16     (b)  (1)  The fund shall be dedicated exclusively for
    17  distribution by the [Insurance Department] department through
    18  contracts in order to provide free and subsidized health care
    19  services under this section and to develop and implement
    20  outreach activities required under section 2312.
    21     [(b)  (1)] (2)  The fund, along with Federal, State and other
    22  money available for the program, shall be used [to fund] for
    23  health care services for children as specified in this section.
    24  The [Insurance Department] department and the Department of
    25  Public Welfare shall assure that the program is implemented
    26  Statewide. All contracts awarded under this section shall be
    27  awarded through a competitive procurement process. The
    28  [Insurance Department shall use its] department and the
    29  Department of Public Welfare shall use their best efforts to
    30  ensure that eligible children across this Commonwealth have
    20060S1192B1734                  - 7 -     

     1  access to health care services to be provided under this
     2  article.
     3     [(2)] (3)  No more than seven and one-half per centum (7
     4  1/2%) of the amount of the contract may be used for
     5  administrative expenses of the contractor. If after the first
     6  three (3) full years of operation any contractor presents
     7  documented evidence that administrative expenses are in excess
     8  of seven and one-half per centum (7 1/2%) of the amount of the
     9  contract, the [Insurance Department] department may make an
    10  additional allotment of funds, not to exceed two and one-half
    11  per centum (2 1/2%) of the amount of the contract, for future
    12  administrative expenses to the contractor to the extent that the
    13  [Insurance Department] department finds the expenses reasonable
    14  and necessary.
    15     [(3)] (4)  No less than [seventy per centum (70%)] eighty-
    16  eight per centum (88%) of the [fund] contract shall be used to
    17  provide the health care services provided under this article for
    18  children eligible for [free] care under [subsection (d)] this
    19  act. [When the Insurance Department determines that seventy per
    20  centum (70%) of the fund is not needed in order to achieve
    21  maximum enrollment of children eligible for free care and
    22  promulgates a final form regulation with proposed rulemaking
    23  omitted, this paragraph shall expire.]
    24     [(4)] (5)  To ensure that inpatient hospital care is provided
    25  to eligible children, each primary care [physician providing]
    26  provider furnishing primary care services shall make necessary
    27  arrangements for admission to the hospital and for necessary
    28  specialty care.
    29     (c)  (1)  Any organization or corporation receiving funds
    30  from the [Insurance Department] department to provide coverage
    20060S1192B1734                  - 8 -     

     1  of health care services shall enroll[, to the extent that funds
     2  are available,] any child who meets all of the following:
     3     (i)  [Except for newborns, has been] Is a resident of this
     4  Commonwealth [for at least thirty (30) days prior to
     5  enrollment].
     6     (ii)  Is not covered by a health insurance plan, a self-
     7  insurance plan or a self-funded plan or is not eligible for or
     8  covered by medical assistance, including the Healthy Beginnings
     9  Program.
    10     (iii)  Is qualified based on income under subsection (d) or
    11  (e).
    12     (iv)  Meets the citizenship requirements of the Medicaid
    13  program administered by the Department of Public Welfare.
    14     (1.1)  Beginning January 1, 2007, and subject to the
    15  provisions of section 2314, any organization or corporation
    16  receiving funds from the department to provide coverage of
    17  health care services under this section shall enroll any child
    18  who meets all of the following:
    19     (i)  Is a resident of this Commonwealth.
    20     (ii)  Is not covered by a health insurance plan, a self-
    21  insurance plan or a self-funded plan or is not eligible for or
    22  covered by a medical assistance program administered by the
    23  Department of Public Welfare, including the Healthy Beginnings
    24  Program.
    25     (iii)  Is qualified based on income under subsection (d),
    26  (e.1), (e.2), (e.3) or (e.4) and meets the uninsured period
    27  requirements as provided in subsection (e.5).
    28     (iv)  Meets the citizenship requirements of the Medicaid
    29  program administered by the Department of Public Welfare.
    30     (2)  Enrollment may not be denied on the basis of a
    20060S1192B1734                  - 9 -     

     1  preexisting condition, nor may diagnosis or treatment for the
     2  condition be excluded based on the condition's preexistence.
     3     (d)  The provision of health care insurance for eligible
     4  children shall be free to a child under nineteen (19) years of
     5  age whose family income is no greater than two hundred per
     6  centum (200%) of the Federal poverty level.
     7     [(e)  (1)  The provision of health care insurance for an
     8  eligible child who is under nineteen (19) years of age and whose
     9  family income is greater than two hundred per centum (200%) of
    10  the Federal poverty level but no greater than two hundred
    11  thirty-five per centum (235%) of the Federal poverty level may
    12  be subsidized by the fund at a rate not to exceed fifty per
    13  centum (50%).
    14     (2)  The difference between the pure premium of the minimum
    15  benefit package in subsection (l)(6) and the subsidy provided
    16  under this subsection shall be the amount paid by the family of
    17  the eligible child purchasing the minimum benefit package.
    18     (f)  The family of an eligible child whose family income
    19  makes the child eligible for free or subsidized care but who
    20  cannot receive care due to lack of funds in the fund may
    21  purchase coverage for the child at cost.]
    22     (e.1)  The provision of health care insurance for an eligible
    23  child who is under nineteen (19) years of age and whose family
    24  income is greater than two hundred per centum (200%) of the
    25  Federal poverty level but no greater than two hundred fifty per
    26  centum (250%) of the Federal poverty level may be subsidized by
    27  the department on a sliding scale rate based on the family
    28  income.
    29     (e.2)  The provision of health care insurance for an eligible
    30  child who is under nineteen (19) years of age and whose family
    20060S1192B1734                 - 10 -     

     1  income is greater than two hundred fifty per centum (250%) of
     2  the Federal poverty level but no greater than three hundred per
     3  centum (300%) of the Federal poverty level may be subsidized by
     4  the department on a sliding scale rate based on the family
     5  income.
     6     (e.3)  The department and the Department of Public Welfare
     7  may, subject to Federal approval sought under section 2314,
     8  provide health care insurance for an eligible child who is under
     9  nineteen (19) years of age and whose family income is greater
    10  than three hundred per centum (300%) of the Federal poverty
    11  level, but no more than three hundred and fifty per centum
    12  (350%) of the Federal poverty level on a sliding scale rate
    13  based on the family income.
    14     (e.4)  In the event that Federal approval sought under
    15  section 2314 does not permit expansion of eligibility to persons
    16  under subsection (e.3), then for any child who is under nineteen
    17  (19) years of age and whose family income is greater than the
    18  Federal poverty level established for coverage under subsection
    19  (e.2), the family may purchase the benefit package at the per
    20  member per month premium cost negotiated by the department.
    21     (e.5)  To be eligible for coverage under subsections (e.1),
    22  (e.2), (e.3) and (e.4), a child must have been uninsured for an
    23  uninsured period unless:
    24     (i)  the child's parent is eligible to receive benefits
    25  pursuant to the act of December 5, 1936 (2nd Sp.Sess., 1937
    26  P.L.2897, No.1), known as the "Unemployment Compensation Law";
    27     (ii)  the child's parent was covered by a health insurance
    28  plan, a self-insurance plan or a self-funded plan but at the
    29  time of application for coverage is no longer employed and is
    30  ineligible to receive benefits pursuant to the "Unemployment
    20060S1192B1734                 - 11 -     

     1  Compensation Law"; or
     2     (iii)  a child is transferring from one government-subsidized
     3  health care program to another.
     4     (e.6)  The department shall publish a notice in the
     5  Pennsylvania Bulletin which establishes the uninsured period for
     6  purposes of eligibility under this section.
     7     (g)  The [Insurance Department] department, in coordination
     8  with the Department of Public Welfare, shall:
     9     (1)  Administer the children's health care program pursuant
    10  to this article.
    11     (2)  Review all bids and approve and execute all contracts
    12  for the purpose of expanding access to health care services for
    13  eligible children as provided for in this subdivision.
    14     (3)  Conduct monitoring and oversight of contracts entered
    15  into.
    16     (3.1)  Establish sliding scale premiums based on family
    17  income as permitted by the Federal Government under appropriate
    18  waivers pursuant to section 2314. Notification of the initial
    19  sliding scale premiums shall be published by notice in the
    20  Pennsylvania Bulletin.
    21     (4)  Issue an annual report to the Governor, the General
    22  Assembly and the public for each fiscal year outlining primary
    23  health services funded for the year, detailing the outreach and
    24  enrollment efforts and reporting by county the number of
    25  children receiving health care services from the fund, the
    26  projected number of eligible children and the number of eligible
    27  children on waiting lists for health care services.
    28     (5)  In consultation with appropriate Commonwealth agencies,
    29  coordinate the development and supervision of the outreach plan
    30  required under section 2312.
    20060S1192B1734                 - 12 -     

     1     (6)  In consultation with appropriate Commonwealth agencies,
     2  monitor, review and evaluate the adequacy, accessibility and
     3  availability of services delivered to children who are enrolled
     4  in the health insurance program established under this
     5  subdivision.
     6     (h)  The [Insurance Department] department may promulgate
     7  regulations necessary for the implementation and administration
     8  of this subdivision.
     9     (i)  The Children's Health Advisory Council is established
    10  within the [Insurance Department] department as an advisory
    11  council. The following shall apply:
    12     (1)  The council shall consist of fourteen voting members.
    13  Members provided for in subparagraphs (iv), (v), (vi), (vii),
    14  (viii), (x) and (xi) shall be appointed by the Insurance
    15  Commissioner. The council shall be geographically balanced on a
    16  Statewide basis, if possible, and shall include:
    17     (i)  The Secretary of Health ex officio or a designee.
    18     (ii)  The Insurance Commissioner ex officio or a designee.
    19     (iii)  The Secretary of Public Welfare ex officio or a
    20  designee.
    21     (iv)  A representative with experience in children's health
    22  from a school of public health located in this Commonwealth.
    23     (v)  A physician with experience in children's health
    24  appointed from a list of three qualified persons recommended by
    25  the Pennsylvania Medical Society.
    26     (vi)  A representative of a children's hospital or a hospital
    27  with a pediatric outpatient clinic appointed from a list of
    28  three persons submitted by the Hospital Association of
    29  Pennsylvania.
    30     (vii)  A parent of a child who receives primary health care
    20060S1192B1734                 - 13 -     

     1  coverage from the fund.
     2     (viii)  A mid-level professional appointed from lists of
     3  names recommended by Statewide associations representing mid-
     4  level health professionals.
     5     (ix)  A senator appointed by the President pro tempore of the
     6  Senate, a senator appointed by the minority leader of the
     7  Senate, a representative appointed by the Speaker of the House
     8  of Representatives and a representative appointed by the
     9  minority leader of the House of Representatives.
    10     (x)  A representative from a private nonprofit foundation.
    11     (xi)  A representative of business who is not a contractor or
    12  provider of primary health care insurance under this
    13  subdivision.
    14     (2)  If any specified organization should cease to exist or
    15  fail to make a recommendation within ninety (90) days of a
    16  request to do so, the council shall specify a new equivalent
    17  organization to fulfill the responsibilities of this section.
    18     (3)  The Insurance Commissioner shall chair the council. The
    19  members of the council shall annually elect, by a majority vote
    20  of the members, a vice chairperson from among the members of the
    21  council.
    22     (4)  The presence of eight members shall constitute a quorum
    23  for the transacting of any business. Any act by a majority of
    24  the members present at any meeting at which there is a quorum
    25  shall be deemed to be that of the council.
    26     (5)  All meetings of the council shall be conducted pursuant
    27  to [the act of July 3, 1986 (P.L.388, No.84), known as the
    28  "Sunshine Act,"] 65 Pa.C.S. Ch. 7 (relating to open meetings)
    29  unless otherwise provided in this section. The council shall
    30  meet at least annually and may provide for special meetings as
    20060S1192B1734                 - 14 -     

     1  it deems necessary. Meeting dates shall be set by a majority
     2  vote of members of the council or by call of the chairperson
     3  upon seven (7) days' notice to all members. The council shall
     4  publish notice of its meetings in the Pennsylvania Bulletin.
     5  Notice shall specify the date, time and place of the meeting and
     6  shall state that the council's meetings are open to the general
     7  public. All action taken by the council shall be taken in open
     8  public session and shall not be taken except upon a majority
     9  vote of the members present at a meeting at which a quorum is
    10  present.
    11     (6)  The members of the council shall not receive a salary or
    12  per diem allowance for serving as members of the council but
    13  shall be reimbursed for actual and necessary expenses incurred
    14  in the performance of their duties.
    15     (7)  Terms of council members shall be as follows:
    16     (i)  The appointed members shall serve for a term of three
    17  (3) years and shall continue to serve thereafter until their
    18  successors are appointed.
    19     (ii)  An appointed member shall not be eligible to serve more
    20  than two full consecutive terms of three (3) years. Vacancies
    21  shall be filled in the same manner in which they were designated
    22  within sixty (60) days of the vacancy.
    23     (iii)  An appointed member may be removed by the appointing
    24  authority for just cause and by a vote of at least seven members
    25  of the council.
    26     (8)  The council shall review outreach activities and may
    27  make recommendations to the [Insurance Department] department.
    28     (9)  The council shall review and evaluate the accessibility
    29  and availability of services delivered to children enrolled in
    30  the program.
    20060S1192B1734                 - 15 -     

     1     (j)  The [Insurance Department] department shall solicit bids
     2  and award contracts through a competitive procurement process
     3  pursuant to the following:
     4     (1)  To the fullest extent practicable, contracts shall be
     5  awarded to entities that contract with providers to provide
     6  primary care services for enrollees on a cost-effective basis.
     7  The [Insurance Department] department shall require contractors
     8  to use appropriate cost-management methods so that [the fund can
     9  be used to provide the] basic primary benefit services can be
    10  provided to the maximum number of eligible children and,
    11  whenever possible, to pursue and utilize available public and
    12  private funds.
    13     (2)  To the fullest extent practicable, the [Insurance
    14  Department] department shall require that any contractor comply
    15  with all procedures relating to coordination of benefits as
    16  required by the [Insurance Department] department or the
    17  Department of Public Welfare.
    18     (3)  Contracts may be for a term of up to three (3) years[.],
    19  with the option to extend for two one-year (1) periods.
    20     (k)  Upon receipt of a [request for proposal from the
    21  Insurance Department] solicitation from the department, each
    22  health plan corporation or its entities doing business in this
    23  Commonwealth shall submit a bid or proposal to the [Insurance
    24  Department] department to carry out the purposes of this section
    25  in the area serviced by the corporation.
    26     (l)  A contractor with whom the [Insurance Department]
    27  department enters into a contract shall do the following:
    28     (1)  Ensure to the maximum extent possible that eligible
    29  children have access to primary health care physicians and nurse
    30  practitioners on an equitable Statewide basis.
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     1     (2)  Contract with qualified, cost-effective providers, which
     2  may include primary health care physicians, nurse practitioners,
     3  clinics and health maintenance organizations, to provide primary
     4  and preventive health care for enrollees on a basis best
     5  calculated to manage the costs of the services, including, but
     6  not limited to, using managed health care techniques and other
     7  appropriate medical cost-management methods.
     8     (3)  Ensure that the family of a child who may be eligible
     9  for medical assistance receives assistance in applying for
    10  medical assistance.[, including, at a minimum, written notice of
    11  the telephone number and address of the county assistance office
    12  where the family can apply for medical assistance.
    13     (4)  Maintain waiting lists of children financially eligible
    14  for benefits who have applied for benefits but who were not
    15  enrolled due to lack of funds.]
    16     (4.1)  Notify families of children who are paying a premium
    17  of any changes of such premium.
    18     (4.2)  Collect such premiums or copayments from the family of
    19  any child receiving benefits as may be required.
    20     (4.3)  Cancel policies for nonpayment of premium, in
    21  accordance with all other applicable insurance laws.
    22     (5)  Strongly encourage all providers who provide primary
    23  care to eligible children to participate in medical assistance
    24  as qualified EPSDT providers and to continue to provide care to
    25  children who become ineligible for payment under the [fund]
    26  program but who qualify for medical assistance.
    27     (6)  [Provide] Subject to any necessary Federal approval,
    28  provide the following minimum benefit package for eligible
    29  children:
    30     (i)  Preventive care. This subparagraph includes well-child
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     1  care visits in accordance with the schedule established by the
     2  American Academy of Pediatrics and the services related to those
     3  visits, including, but not limited to, immunizations, health
     4  education, tuberculosis testing and developmental screening in
     5  accordance with routine schedule of well-child visits. Care
     6  shall also include a comprehensive physical examination,
     7  including X-rays if necessary, for any child exhibiting symptoms
     8  of possible child abuse.
     9     (ii)  Diagnosis and treatment of illness or injury, including
    10  all medically necessary services related to the diagnosis and
    11  treatment of sickness and injury and other conditions provided
    12  on an ambulatory basis, such as laboratory tests, wound dressing
    13  and casting to immobilize fractures.
    14     (iii)  Injections and medications provided at the time of the
    15  office visit or therapy and outpatient surgery performed in the
    16  office, a hospital or freestanding ambulatory service center,
    17  including anesthesia provided in conjunction with such service
    18  or during emergency medical service.
    19     (iv)  Emergency accident and emergency medical care.
    20     (v)  Prescription drugs.
    21     (vi)  Emergency, preventive and routine dental care. This
    22  subparagraph does not include orthodontia or cosmetic surgery.
    23     (vii)  Emergency, preventive and routine vision care,
    24  including the cost of corrective lenses and frames, not to
    25  exceed two prescriptions per year.
    26     (viii)  Emergency, preventive and routine hearing care.
    27     (ix)  Inpatient hospitalization up to ninety (90) days per
    28  year for eligible children.
    29     (6.1)  Notwithstanding any other law to the contrary, in the
    30  event it is more cost effective to purchase health care from a
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     1  parent's employer-based program, no eligible child shall be
     2  denied enrollment under this act while such determination is
     3  being made. Employer-based coverage may be purchased, but no
     4  enrollment restrictions shall delay enrollment in an employer-
     5  based program more than ninety (90) days from the date of the
     6  request. Any children's health care benefits not covered by the
     7  employer's health care coverage will be separately purchased by
     8  the Department of Public Welfare through the HIPP Program. These
     9  children will receive a separate identification card to cover
    10  the services not covered under the employer-based plan.
    11     (7)  [Each] Except for children covered under paragraph
    12  (6.1), each contractor shall provide an insurance identification
    13  card to each eligible child covered under contracts executed
    14  under this article. The card must not specifically identify the
    15  holder as low income.
    16     (m)  The [Insurance Department] department may grant a waiver
    17  of the minimum benefit package of subsection (l)(6) upon
    18  demonstration by the applicant that it is providing health care
    19  services for eligible children that meet the purposes and intent
    20  of this section.
    21     (n)  After the first year of operation and periodically
    22  thereafter, the [Insurance Department] department in
    23  consultation with appropriate Commonwealth agencies shall review
    24  enrollment patterns for both the free insurance program and the
    25  subsidized insurance program. The [Insurance Department]
    26  department shall consider the relationship, if any, among
    27  enrollment, enrollment fees, income levels and family
    28  composition. Based on the results of this study and the
    29  availability of funds, the [Insurance Department] department is
    30  authorized to adjust the maximum income ceiling for free
    20060S1192B1734                 - 19 -     

     1  insurance and the maximum income ceiling for subsidized
     2  insurance by regulation. In no event, however, shall the maximum
     3  income ceiling for free insurance be raised above two hundred
     4  per centum (200%) of the Federal poverty level.[, nor shall the
     5  maximum income ceiling for subsidized insurance be raised above
     6  two hundred thirty-five per centum (235%) of the Federal poverty
     7  level. Changes in the maximum income ceiling shall be
     8  promulgated as a final-form regulation with proposed rulemaking
     9  omitted in accordance with the act of June 25, 1982 (P.L.633,
    10  No.181), known as the "Regulatory Review Act."]
    11     (o)  Notwithstanding subsection (n), beginning January 1,
    12  2007, and thereafter, and subject to the provisions of section
    13  2314, the maximum income ceiling for subsidized insurance shall
    14  not be raised above three hundred fifty per centum (350%) of the
    15  Federal poverty level. The department shall publish a notice in
    16  the Pennsylvania Bulletin establishing the maximum income
    17  ceiling for subsidized insurance under this section.
    18     Section 2312.  Outreach.--(a)  The [Insurance Department]
    19  department, in consultation with appropriate Commonwealth
    20  agencies, shall coordinate the development of an outreach plan
    21  to inform potential contractors, providers and enrollees
    22  regarding eligibility and available benefits. The plan shall
    23  include provisions for reaching special populations, including
    24  nonwhite and non-English-speaking children and children with
    25  disabilities; for reaching different geographic areas, including
    26  rural and inner-city areas; and for assuring that special
    27  efforts are coordinated within the overall outreach activities
    28  throughout this Commonwealth.
    29     (b)  The council shall review the outreach activities and
    30  recommend changes as it deems in the best interests of the
    20060S1192B1734                 - 20 -     

     1  children to be served.
     2     Section 2313.  Payor of Last Resort; Insurance Coverage.--The
     3  contractor shall not pay any claim on behalf of an enrolled
     4  child unless all other Federal, State, local or private
     5  resources available to the child or the child's family are
     6  utilized first. The [Insurance Department] department, in
     7  cooperation with the Department of Public Welfare, shall
     8  determine [that no] whether any other insurance coverage is
     9  available to the child through a custodial or noncustodial
    10  parent on an employment-related or other group basis. If such
    11  insurance coverage is available, the [Insurance Department shall
    12  reevaluate the] child's eligibility under section 2311[.] shall
    13  be reevaluated, as shall the most cost-effective means of
    14  providing coverage for that child.
    15     Section 2.  The act is amended by adding a section to read:
    16     Section 2314.  Federal Waivers.--The Department of Public
    17  Welfare, in cooperation with the department, shall apply for all
    18  waivers from the Federal Government and shall amend the State
    19  plan as deemed necessary to carry out the provisions of this
    20  act. Upon approval of such waivers, the Department of Public
    21  Welfare shall notify the Insurance Commissioner of such
    22  approvals.
    23     Section 3.  When the Department of Public Welfare receives
    24  Federal approval of the waivers requested under section 2314 of
    25  that act, it shall transmit notice of that fact to the
    26  Legislative Reference Bureau for publication as a notice in the
    27  Pennsylvania Bulletin.
    28     Section 4.  The amendment or addition of the following
    29  provisions shall take effect upon publication in the
    30  Pennsylvania Bulletin of Federal approval of the waivers for
    20060S1192B1734                 - 21 -     

     1  which the Department of Public Welfare is applying under section
     2  2314:
     3         (1)  Section 2311(c)(1.1) of the act.
     4         (2)  Section 2311(e.1), (e.2), (e.3), (e.4) and (e.5) of
     5     the act.
     6         (3)  Section 2311(g)(3.1) of the act.
     7         (4)  Section 2311(l)(3), (4.1), (4.2), (4.3) and (6.1) of
     8     the act.
     9         (5)  Section 2311(o) of the act.
    10     Section 5.  The repeal of the following provisions shall take
    11  effect upon publication in the Pennsylvania Bulletin or upon
    12  Federal approval of the waivers for which the Department of
    13  Public Welfare is applying under section 2314 of the act:
    14         (1)  Section 2311(e) of the act.
    15         (2)  Section 2311(f) of the act.
    16         (3)  Section 2311(l)(4) of the act.
    17     Section 6.  This act shall take effect immediately.









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