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                                                      PRINTER'S NO. 1135

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


SENATE BILL

No. 880 Session of 2005


        INTRODUCED BY ROBBINS, D. WHITE, LEMMOND, MELLOW, PIPPY,
           RHOADES, FONTANA, PUNT, WENGER, KASUNIC, ERICKSON, ORIE,
           COSTA, ARMSTRONG, PILEGGI, WASHINGTON, GREENLEAF, M. WHITE,
           BOSCOLA, RAFFERTY, BROWNE, MUSTO, WOZNIAK, CORMAN, PICCOLA,
           LOGAN AND REGOLA, SEPTEMBER 23, 2005

        REFERRED TO FINANCE, SEPTEMBER 23, 2005

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending the act of March 4, 1971 (P.L.6, No.2), entitled "An
     2     act relating to tax reform and State taxation by codifying
     3     and enumerating certain subjects of taxation and imposing
     4     taxes thereon; providing procedures for the payment,
     5     collection, administration and enforcement thereof; providing
     6     for tax credits in certain cases; conferring powers and
     7     imposing duties upon the Department of Revenue, certain
     8     employers, fiduciaries, individuals, persons, corporations
     9     and other entities; prescribing crimes, offenses and
    10     penalties," providing for a tax credit for employers of
    11     members of a reserve component of the armed forces.

    12     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
    13  hereby enacts as follows:
    14     Section 1.  The act of March 4, 1971 (P.L.6, No.2), known as
    15  the Tax Reform Code of 1971, is amended by adding an article to
    16  read:
    17                          ARTICLE XVIII-C
    18                         RESERVE COMPONENT
    19                        EMPLOYER TAX CREDIT
    20  Section 1801-C.  Definitions.
    21     The following words and phrases when used in this article

     1  shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
     2  context clearly indicates otherwise:
     3     "Department."  The Department of Revenue of the Commonwealth.
     4     "Reserve component of the armed forces."  The United States
     5  Army Reserve, United States Navy Reserve, United States Marine
     6  Corps Reserve, United States Air Force Reserve, Pennsylvania
     7  Army National Guard and Pennsylvania Air National Guard.
     8     "Tax credit."  The tax credit available to employers of
     9  members of any reserve component of the armed forces under this
    10  article.
    11     "Taxpayer."  An entity subject to tax under Article III, IV
    12  or VI.
    13  Section 1802-C.  Credit for employment.
    14     (a)  Credit available.--A taxpayer is eligible for a tax
    15  credit as provided in subsection (b) against the tax imposed
    16  under Article III, IV or VI, but shall not include any tax
    17  withheld by an employer from an employee under Article III, if:
    18         (1)  the taxpayer hires an active member of a reserve
    19     component of the armed forces;
    20         (2)  an employee of the taxpayer enlists in a reserve
    21     component of the armed forces; or
    22         (3)  an employee of the taxpayer reenlists in a reserve
    23     component of the armed forces.
    24     (b)  Maximum credit.--A taxpayer may claim a tax credit in
    25  the amount of $1,000 for each full-time employee who qualifies
    26  under subsection (a)(1), (2) or (3). A taxpayer may claim a
    27  credit under this section only once with respect to each
    28  qualified employee and may not claim a credit if a previous
    29  employer of the employee claimed a credit.
    30     (c)  Claim period.--Claims for a tax credit shall be filed
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     1  for the first taxable year for which the taxpayer was entitled
     2  to claim the credit. Failure to comply with this subsection
     3  shall constitute a waiver of the credit.
     4  Section 1803-C.  Carryover and carryback of credit.
     5     (a)  General rule.--If the taxpayer cannot use the entire
     6  amount of the tax credit for the first taxable year in which the
     7  employer is eligible for the credit, then the excess may be
     8  carried over to succeeding taxable years and used as a credit
     9  against the qualified tax liability of the taxpayer for those
    10  taxable years. Each time that the tax credit is carried over to
    11  a succeeding taxable year, it shall be reduced by the amount
    12  that was used as a credit during the immediately preceding
    13  taxable year. The tax credit provided by this article may be
    14  carried over and applied to succeeding taxable years for no more
    15  than three taxable years following the first taxable year for
    16  which the taxpayer was entitled to claim the credit.
    17     (b)  No carryback.--A taxpayer is not entitled to carry back
    18  or obtain a refund of an unused tax credit.
    19  Section 1804-C.  Total amount of credits.
    20     The total amount of tax credits authorized by this article
    21  shall not exceed $5,000,000 in each fiscal year. If the credits
    22  exceed the $5,000,000 cap in a given year, the credits will be
    23  allocated on a pro rata basis.
    24  Section 1805-C.  Regulations.
    25     The department shall prepare any forms that may be necessary
    26  to claim a tax credit, may require proof of the claim for the
    27  tax credit and may adopt rules and regulations to administer the
    28  credit.
    29     Section 2.  This act shall take effect in 60 days.

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