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                                                       PRINTER'S NO. 559

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


SENATE BILL

No. 527 Session of 2005


        INTRODUCED BY C. WILLIAMS, O'PAKE AND MUSTO, MARCH 29, 2005

        REFERRED TO PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE, MARCH 29, 2005

                                     AN ACT

     1  Prohibiting the sale of mercury thermometers; and providing for
     2  related penalties.

     3     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     4  hereby enacts as follows:
     5  Section 1.  Short title.
     6     This act shall be known and may be cited as the Mercury
     7  Thermometer Act.
     8  Section 2.  Legislative findings.
     9     The General Assembly finds and declares as follows:
    10         (1)  Mercury can be characterized as a neurological and
    11     reproductive toxin that can lead to lowered IQ, as well as
    12     neurological and reproductive problems.
    13         (2)  Young children, newborns and fetuses are the most at
    14     risk for contamination because their nervous systems are not
    15     fully developed.
    16         (3)  Mercury can evaporate into air, which poses risks to
    17     consumers when they do not know how to properly clean up a
    18     broken thermometer.

     1         (4)  Mercury is emitted in the health care setting
     2     through the spillage, breakage or improper disposal of
     3     mercury-containing products.
     4         (5)  The Environmental Protection Agency and the American
     5     Hospital Association have joined together to phase out
     6     mercury use in health care by 2006.
     7  Section 3.  Definitions.
     8     The following words and phrases when used in this act shall
     9  have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
    10  context clearly indicates otherwise:
    11     "Department."  The Department of Health of the Commonwealth.
    12     "Mercury thermometer."  A device used for measuring human or
    13  animal body temperature that contains mercury or a mercury
    14  compound.
    15  Section 4.  Prohibition on sale of mercury thermometers.
    16     No person shall sell, offer for sale or distribute at no cost
    17  a thermometer containing mercury.
    18  Section 5.  Penalties.
    19     The department may levy an administrative fine on a person
    20  who violates this act. A person will be fined $100 for each
    21  violation. A person who receives a fine shall have the right to
    22  an adjudication pursuant to 2 Pa.C.S. Ch. 5 Subch. A (relating
    23  to practice and procedure of Commonwealth agencies) with appeal
    24  to the Commonwealth Court pursuant to 2 Pa.C.S. Ch. 7 (relating
    25  to judicial review).
    26  Section 6.  Effective date.
    27     This act shall take effect in 180 days.


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