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        PRIOR PRINTER'S NOS. 136, 812                  PRINTER'S NO. 971

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


SENATE BILL

No. 150 Session of 2005


        INTRODUCED BY BRIGHTBILL, RHOADES, JUBELIRER, KITCHEN, WENGER,
           PILEGGI, CORMAN, MUSTO, COSTA, GORDNER, ROBBINS, ORIE,
           ERICKSON, SCARNATI, ARMSTRONG, THOMPSON, D. WHITE, PIPPY,
           LEMMOND, WAUGH, RAFFERTY, BOSCOLA, LOGAN, FERLO AND
           C. WILLIAMS, FEBRUARY 2, 2005

        SENATOR THOMPSON, APPROPRIATIONS, RE-REPORTED AS AMENDED,
           JUNE 20, 2005

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending the act of March 10, 1949 (P.L.30, No.14), entitled "An
     2     act relating to the public school system, including certain
     3     provisions applicable as well to private and parochial
     4     schools; amending, revising, consolidating and changing the
     5     laws relating thereto," providing for opportunities for
     6     educational excellence through concurrent enrollment.

     7     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     8  hereby enacts as follows:
     9     Section 1.  The act of March 10, 1949 (P.L.30, No.14), known
    10  as the Public School Code of 1949, is amended by adding an
    11  article to read:
    12                           ARTICLE XVI-B
    13                   OPPORTUNITIES FOR EDUCATIONAL
    14                           EXCELLENCE ACT
    15                    (a)  Preliminary Provisions.
    16  Section 1601-B.  Scope of article.
    17     This article deals with concurrent enrollment.
    18  Section 1602-B.  Definitions.

     1     The following words and phrases when used in this article
     2  shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
     3  context clearly indicates otherwise:
     4     "Allowable tuition."  The portion of tuition charged by an
     5  eligible postsecondary institution to a school entity that is
     6  eligible for grant funding under this article, which funding
     7  does not exceed:
     8         (1)  for any two-year postsecondary institution or
     9     private licensed school, the advertised tuition rate charged
    10     by the institution for enrolled postsecondary students;
    11         (2)  for any four-year public or private postsecondary
    12     institution, the tuition rate charged by the State System of
    13     Higher Education for enrolled postsecondary students; or
    14         (3)  for any postsecondary institution that offered
    15     postsecondary credit to students of the school entity prior
    16     to the effective date of this section, the tuition rate
    17     charged to those students.
    18     "Concurrent course."  A postsecondary course that meets the
    19  requirements under section 1605-B and that is included in a
    20  concurrent enrollment agreement.
    21     "Concurrent enrollment agreement."  The written agreement
    22  between a school entity and an eligible postsecondary
    23  institution establishing and detailing a local concurrent
    24  enrollment program.
    25     "Concurrent enrollment committee."  A local committee
    26  comprised of representatives from a school entity and an
    27  eligible postsecondary institution with which it offers a local
    28  concurrent enrollment program.
    29     "Concurrent student."  A student who is enrolled in a school
    30  entity and who takes a concurrent course through a local
    20050S0150B0971                  - 2 -     

     1  concurrent enrollment program. The term includes a student
     2  enrolled in a program under section 1327.1.
     3     "Department."  The Department of Education of the
     4  Commonwealth.
     5     "Eligible postsecondary institution."  A nonprofit two-year
     6  or four-year public or private college or university or a
     7  private licensed school approved to operate in this
     8  Commonwealth. The term does not include a foreign corporation.
     9     "Household."  An individual living alone or with the
    10  following: spouse, parent and their unemancipated minor
    11  children; other unemancipated minor children who are related by
    12  blood or marriage; or other adults or unemancipated minor
    13  children living in the household who are dependent upon the
    14  individual.
    15     "Household income."  All money or property received of
    16  whatever nature and from whatever source derived. The term does
    17  not include the following:
    18         (1)  Periodic payments for sickness and disability other
    19     than regular wages received during a period of sickness or
    20     disability.
    21         (2)  Disability, retirement or other payments arising
    22     under workers compensation acts, occupational disease acts
    23     and similar legislation by any government.
    24         (3)  Payments commonly recognized as old-age or
    25     retirement benefits paid to persons retired from service
    26     after reaching a specific age or after a stated period of
    27     employment.
    28         (4)  Payments commonly known as public assistance or
    29     unemployment compensation from a governmental agency.
    30         (5)  Payments to reimburse actual expenses.
    20050S0150B0971                  - 3 -     

     1         (6)  Payments made by employers or labor unions for
     2     programs covering hospitalization, sickness, disability or
     3     death, supplemental unemployment benefits, strike benefits,
     4     Social Security and retirement.
     5         (7)  Compensation received by members of the United
     6     States Armed Forces serving in a combat zone.
     7     "Local concurrent enrollment program."  A locally
     8  administered program developed between a school entity and an
     9  eligible postsecondary institution that allows students to
    10  concurrently enroll in postsecondary courses and to receive both
    11  secondary and postsecondary credit for that coursework.
    12     "Low-income student."  A concurrent student who is a member
    13  of a household with an annual household income less than or
    14  equal to 150% of the Federal income poverty guidelines published
    15  by the Department of Health and Human Services.
    16     "School entity."  A school district, an area vocational-
    17  technical school, a charter school, a nonpublic school or a
    18  private school.
    19     "Total approved cost."  The sum of the costs for allowable
    20  tuition, books and fees for any concurrent course, as set forth
    21  in a concurrent enrollment agreement as required under section
    22  1613-B(b).
    23  Section 1603-B.  Responsibilities of department and State Board
    24                     of Education.
    25     (a)  Rules and regulations.--The State Board of Education
    26  shall promulgate any regulations necessary to carry out the
    27  provisions of this article, pursuant to the act of June 25, 1982
    28  (P.L.633, No.181), known as the Regulatory Review Act.
    29     (b)  Promotional materials.--The department shall provide
    30  each school entity with promotional materials for dissemination
    20050S0150B0971                  - 4 -     

     1  to students explaining the requirements, features and
     2  opportunities of the program established under this article.
     3     (c)  Grants.--
     4         (1)  The department shall provide a grant to any school
     5     entity that has applied for grant funds under section 1611-
     6     B(d) and has approved a concurrent enrollment program as set
     7     forth in this article. The grant amount to each school entity
     8     shall be calculated for each concurrent course as follows:
     9             (i)  Determine the total approved cost.
    10             (ii)  Multiply the amount from subparagraph (i) by
    11         the sum of 0.5 and the market value/income aid ratio of
    12         the school entity, provided, that where a concurrent
    13         student is enrolled in an area vocational-technical
    14         school, a charter school, a nonpublic school or a private
    15         school, the market value/income aid ratio shall be the
    16         market/value income aid ratio of the concurrent student's
    17         school district of residence.
    18             (iii)  Multiply the product from subparagraph (ii) by
    19         the number of students enrolled.
    20         (2)  The grant amount shall not exceed 100% of the total
    21     approved cost of a concurrent course. Where funds
    22     appropriated for this program are insufficient to fund the
    23     full amount of all grants calculated under this subsection,
    24     each grant amount shall be reduced on a pro rata basis.
    25     (d)  Supplemental grants.--
    26         (1)  The department shall provide a supplemental grant
    27     amount to any school entity that has applied for grant funds
    28     under section 1611-B(d) and has at least one low-income
    29     concurrent student enrolled in a concurrent course. The
    30     supplemental grant amount shall equal the tuition for which a
    20050S0150B0971                  - 5 -     

     1     low-income concurrent student is responsible in order to
     2     enroll in a concurrent course.
     3         (2)  The sum of all supplemental grants provided under
     4     this subsection shall not exceed 2% of the total amount of
     5     funds appropriated for this program. Where funds available
     6     for supplemental grants are insufficient to fund the full
     7     amount of all supplemental grants under this subsection,
     8     supplemental grant amounts shall be reduced on a pro rata
     9     basis.
    10     (e)  Technical assistance.--Upon request of a board of school
    11  directors of a school entity, the department shall provide
    12  technical assistance in the development of concurrent enrollment
    13  agreements and concurrent enrollment programs.
    14     (f)  Annual report.--The department shall produce an annual
    15  report on local concurrent enrollment programs using the
    16  reporting information submitted by school entities under section
    17  1611-B(c). The annual report shall be provided to the chairman
    18  and minority chairman of the Appropriations Committee of the
    19  Senate, the chairman and minority chairman of the Appropriations
    20  Committee of the House of Representatives, the chairman and
    21  minority chairman of the Education Committee of the Senate and
    22  the chairman and minority chairman of the Education Committee of
    23  the House of Representatives. The report shall be published on
    24  the department's publicly accessible Internet website.
    25  Section 1604-B.  Faculty.
    26     (a)  General rule.--Members of an eligible postsecondary
    27  institution's faculty who teach postsecondary courses in which
    28  students are enrolled in accordance with the provisions of this
    29  article are not employees of school entities, independent
    30  contractors of school entities or employees of independent
    20050S0150B0971                  - 6 -     

     1  contractors of school entities for purposes of sections 111 and
     2  2518 unless those faculty members are teaching a course in a
     3  school entity's building.
     4     (b)  Adjunct faculty members.--Nothing in this article shall
     5  be construed to prohibit an eligible postsecondary institution
     6  from contracting with a teacher for purposes of a local
     7  concurrent enrollment program if the teacher meets all
     8  qualifications for an adjunct faculty member at the eligible
     9  postsecondary institution.
    10     (c)  Reductions prohibited.--A school entity may not reduce
    11  the school entity's complement of professional or
    12  paraprofessional employees due to student participation in a
    13  program established under this article.
    14     (D)  CREDITED SCHOOL SERVICE FOR RETIREMENT BENEFITS.--FOR     <--
    15  THE PURPOSE OF DETERMINING CREDITED SCHOOL SERVICE IN THE STATE
    16  EMPLOYEES' RETIREMENT SYSTEM OR PUBLIC SCHOOL EMPLOYEES'
    17  RETIREMENT SYSTEM, MEMBERS OF AN ELIGIBLE POSTSECONDARY
    18  INSTITUTION'S FACULTY WHO TEACH COURSES IN WHICH STUDENTS ARE
    19  ENROLLED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE PROVISIONS OF THIS ARTICLE ARE
    20  ELIGIBLE FOR ONLY SUCH SERVICE CREDIT TO WHICH THEY WOULD
    21  OTHERWISE BE ENTITLED UNDER THE PROVISIONS OF 24 PA.C.S. PT. IV
    22  (RELATING TO RETIREMENT FOR SCHOOL EMPLOYEES) AND 71 PA.C.S. PT.
    23  XXV (RELATING TO RETIREMENT FOR STATE EMPLOYEES AND OFFICERS).
    24  Section 1605-B.  Qualifying courses.
    25     A concurrent course offered by an eligible postsecondary
    26  institution as part of a program established under this article
    27  shall meet the following requirements:
    28         (1)  The concurrent course shall be set forth in the
    29     concurrent enrollment agreement and identified by the school
    30     entity as fulfilling a graduation requirement.
    20050S0150B0971                  - 7 -     

     1         (2)  The concurrent course shall be a course for which
     2     the eligible postsecondary institution awards credit.
     3         (3)  The concurrent course may be conducted during the
     4     school entity's regular school hours, notwithstanding any
     5     other provision of this act.
     6  Section 1606-B.  Construction of article.
     7     Programs established under this article shall not be
     8  construed as extracurricular activities.
     9                    (b)  Concurrent Enrollment.
    10  Section 1611-B.  Responsibilities of school entities and
    11                     eligible postsecondary institutions.
    12     (a)  Distribution.--
    13         (1)  Each school entity shall distribute promotional
    14     materials provided by the department to all eighth and tenth
    15     grade students enrolled in the school entity on or before
    16     March 1 of each year.
    17         (2)  This subsection shall apply to any school entity
    18     located within this Commonwealth, regardless of whether the
    19     school entity participates in a local concurrent enrollment
    20     program.
    21     (b)  Concurrent enrollment program.--A school entity seeking
    22  a grant under section 1603-B(c) shall do all of the following:
    23         (1)  Enter into a concurrent enrollment agreement with an
    24     eligible postsecondary institution or institutions, as
    25     required under section 1613-B.
    26         (2)  Form a concurrent enrollment committee as required
    27     under section 1612-B.
    28     (c)  Annual reporting information.--A school entity that
    29  receives a grant under section 1603-B(c) shall submit an annual
    30  report to the department. The report shall include:
    20050S0150B0971                  - 8 -     

     1         (1)  The postsecondary institution or institutions with
     2     which the school entity has established a local concurrent
     3     enrollment program.
     4         (2)  The number of concurrent students participating in a
     5     local concurrent enrollment program.
     6         (3)  The approved courses offered through a local
     7     concurrent enrollment program.
     8         (4)  The total approved cost for each concurrent course.
     9         (5)  The total amount of grant funds received pursuant to
    10     section 1603-B(c).
    11     (d)  Application for grant funds.--A school entity seeking
    12  grant funds under section 1603-B(c) shall submit an application
    13  to the department no later than August 15, 2005, for the 2005-
    14  2006 school year and March 1 of each school year thereafter. The
    15  application shall include:
    16         (1)  The total approved cost of each concurrent course in
    17     which a concurrent student is enrolled.
    18         (2)  The number of concurrent students enrolled in each
    19     concurrent course.
    20         (3)  The eligible postsecondary institution in which each
    21     concurrent student is enrolled.
    22         (4)  The tuition, if any, for which a student is
    23     responsible in order to enroll in a concurrent course.
    24         (5)  The number of low-income concurrent students.
    25  Section 1612-B.  Concurrent enrollment committees.
    26     (a)  Composition.--
    27         (1)  In order to be eligible for grant funds under
    28     section 1603-B(c), a school entity shall form a concurrent
    29     enrollment committee, which shall include no fewer than six
    30     members.
    20050S0150B0971                  - 9 -     

     1         (2)  At least four members shall be appointed by the
     2     board of school directors of the school entity. At a minimum,
     3     the members shall include:
     4             (i)  A parent of a student enrolled in the school
     5         entity.
     6             (ii)  A teacher employed by the school entity.
     7             (iii)  An administrator employed by the school
     8         entity.
     9             (iv)  A member of the board of school directors of
    10         the school entity, who shall be the chairman.
    11         (3)  At least two members shall be appointed by each
    12     eligible postsecondary institution participating in the local
    13     concurrent enrollment program and shall be faculty members
    14     representing departments with administrative authority over
    15     one or more approved concurrent courses.
    16     (b)  Duties.--The concurrent enrollment committee shall do
    17  all of the following:
    18         (1)  Develop a proposed concurrent enrollment agreement.
    19         (2)  Present the proposed concurrent enrollment agreement
    20     to the board of school directors of the school entity for
    21     approval.
    22         (3)  Meet no less than quarterly to review the concurrent
    23     enrollment program.
    24         (4)  Recommend any changes to the local concurrent
    25     enrollment program to the board of school directors of the
    26     school entity.
    27         (5)  Develop criteria to permit students enrolled in the
    28     school entity who are not qualified under section 1614-B(a)
    29     to enroll in the local concurrent enrollment program.
    30  Section 1613-B.  Concurrent enrollment agreements.
    20050S0150B0971                 - 10 -     

     1     (a)  Deadline.--In order to be eligible for funding under
     2  section 1603-B(c), a concurrent enrollment committee shall
     3  develop a concurrent enrollment agreement and present it to the
     4  board of school directors of the school entity for approval
     5  prior to the submission of a grant application pursuant to
     6  section 1611-B(d).
     7     (b)  Required provisions.--The concurrent enrollment
     8  agreement shall at a minimum include all of the following
     9  provisions:
    10         (1)  A ratification or modification of all existing
    11     concurrent enrollment agreements to meet the requirements of
    12     this article.
    13         (2)  An explanation of the criteria used to determine
    14     student qualification for concurrent enrollment, which shall
    15     include all of the following:
    16             (i)  Postsecondary placement test scores.
    17             (ii)  The results of nationally available achievement
    18         tests or other standardized tests included in the
    19         participating school entity's local assessment system.
    20             (iii)  Satisfactory progress toward fulfilling
    21         applicable secondary school graduation requirements, as
    22         determined by the school entity.
    23             (iv)  Demonstrated readiness for college-level
    24         coursework, as determined by the eligible postsecondary
    25         institution.
    26             (v)  Status as a high school junior or senior.
    27         (3)  A description and an explanation of the criteria
    28     used to determine concurrent courses, which shall include all
    29     of the following:
    30             (i)  The course must be nonremedial.
    20050S0150B0971                 - 11 -     

     1             (ii)  The course must be offered in a core academic
     2         subject as defined by the No Child Left Behind Act of
     3         2001.
     4             (iii)  The course, as offered to concurrent students,
     5         must be identical to that offered when concurrent
     6         students are not enrolled, including the use of an
     7         identical curriculum, assessments and instructional
     8         materials.
     9             (iv)  The course must enforce prerequisite coursework
    10         requirements identical to those enforced for the course
    11         when concurrent students are not enrolled.
    12         (4)  A description of minimum performance criteria, in
    13     courses offered by the school entity and in concurrent
    14     courses, required for students to remain in the local
    15     concurrent enrollment program.
    16         (5)  An explanation of student transportation
    17     responsibilities, if applicable.
    18         (6)  A list of all concurrent courses offered under a
    19     concurrent enrollment agreement.
    20         (7)  The total approved cost of each concurrent course.
    21         (8)  Any additional provisions deemed appropriate by the
    22     school entity and eligible postsecondary institution.
    23  Section 1614-B.  Enrollment in concurrent courses.
    24     (a)  Requirements for enrollment.--A student enrolled in a
    25  school entity in this Commonwealth and who meets the student
    26  qualifications as set forth in the concurrent enrollment
    27  agreement may enroll in concurrent courses that are part of the
    28  local concurrent enrollment agreement.
    29     (b)  Optional enrollment.--A student enrolled in a school
    30  entity who does not qualify under subsection (a) may enroll in
    20050S0150B0971                 - 12 -     

     1  concurrent courses that are part of a local concurrent
     2  enrollment program by meeting alternate criteria established by
     3  the concurrent enrollment committee.
     4  Section 1615-B.  Credit for concurrent courses.
     5     (a)  Award.--A school entity shall award secondary credit for
     6  a successfully completed concurrent course, with success being
     7  determined by the eligible postsecondary institution and set
     8  forth in the concurrent enrollment agreement under section 1613-
     9  B(b)(4).
    10     (b)  Transcript.--A concurrent student's official secondary
    11  school transcript shall reflect that credits for a concurrent
    12  course were earned through an eligible postsecondary
    13  institution.
    14     (c)  Transfer.--In the event that a student who has earned
    15  credits for a concurrent course transfers to another school
    16  entity in this Commonwealth, the receiving school entity shall
    17  recognize the credits as applying toward the school entity's
    18  graduation requirements.
    19     (d)  Postsecondary award.--
    20         (1)  If a concurrent student enrolls in a postsecondary
    21     institution after graduation from secondary school, that
    22     institution shall award postsecondary credit for any
    23     concurrent courses successfully completed by the student at
    24     the institution.
    25         (2)  If the student enrolls in a postsecondary
    26     institution other than the one at which the student earned
    27     the credits, that institution may grant credit for courses
    28     successfully completed by the student.
    29         (3)  Community colleges, member institutions of the State
    30     System of Higher Education and State-related institutions may
    20050S0150B0971                 - 13 -     

     1     not refuse to accept the credits based upon the fact that
     2     they were earned through a local concurrent enrollment
     3     program.
     4     (e)  Credit limit.--A student's concurrent course enrollment
     5  may not exceed 24 postsecondary credits in any school year.
     6     Section 2.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2005, or
     7  immediately, whichever is later.
















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