PRINTER'S NO. 4745
No. 3001 Session of 2006
INTRODUCED BY GODSHALL, OCTOBER 5, 2006
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON INSURANCE, OCTOBER 5, 2006
AN ACT 1 Amending the act of May 17, 1921 (P.L.682, No.284), entitled "An 2 act relating to insurance; amending, revising, and 3 consolidating the law providing for the incorporation of 4 insurance companies, and the regulation, supervision, and 5 protection of home and foreign insurance companies, Lloyds 6 associations, reciprocal and inter-insurance exchanges, and 7 fire insurance rating bureaus, and the regulation and 8 supervision of insurance carried by such companies, 9 associations, and exchanges, including insurance carried by 10 the State Workmen's Insurance Fund; providing penalties; and 11 repealing existing laws," providing for antifraud plans; and 12 making a related repeal. 13 The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 14 hereby enacts as follows: 15 Section 1. The act of May 17, 1921 (P.L.682, No.284), known 16 as The Insurance Company Law of 1921, is amended by adding an 17 article to read: 18 ARTICLE XXV 19 ANTIFRAUD PLANS 20 Section 2501. Definitions. 21 The following words and phrases when used in this article 22 shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
1 context clearly indicates otherwise: 2 "Commissioner." The Insurance Commissioner of the 3 Commonwealth. 4 "Comprehensive database system." A centralized organization 5 or entity designed to collect and disseminate insurance claims 6 information and data from and among its members or subscribers 7 for, but not limited to, the prevention and suppression of 8 fraud. 9 "Department." The Insurance Department of the Commonwealth. 10 "Insurance fraud." Malicious or intentional concealment, 11 distortion or fabrication of a material fact; knowing and 12 wilfull misrepresentation of a material fact; or any activity 13 defined as an offense under 18 Pa.C.S. § 4117 (relating to 14 insurance fraud). 15 "Insurer." The term shall have the meaning set forth in 16 section 201-A of the act of May 17, 1921 (P.L.789, No.285), 17 known as The Insurance Department Act of 1921, and it shall also 18 include any insurer licensed to do business in this 19 Commonwealth. 20 Section 2502. Filing of plans. 21 Each insurer licensed to do business in this Commonwealth 22 shall institute an insurance antifraud plan. The antifraud plan 23 of insurers licensed on the effective date of this article shall 24 be filed with the department on or before December 31, 2007. All 25 insurers licensed after the effective date of this article shall 26 file within six months of licensure. All changes to the 27 antifraud plan shall be filed with the department within 30 days 28 after it has been modified. 29 Section 2503. Content of plan. 30 The antifraud plans of each insurer shall establish specific 20060H3001B4745 - 2 -
1 procedures: 2 (1) To prevent insurance fraud, including internal fraud 3 involving employees or company representatives, fraud 4 resulting from misrepresentation on applications for 5 insurance coverage and claims fraud. 6 (2) To review claims in order to detect evidence of 7 possible insurance fraud and to investigate claims where 8 fraud is suspected. 9 (3) To report fraud to appropriate law enforcement 10 agencies and to cooperate with such agencies in their 11 prosecution of fraud cases. 12 (4) To undertake civil actions against persons who have 13 engaged in fraudulent activities. 14 (5) To report fraud-related data to a comprehensive 15 database system. 16 (6) To ensure that costs incurred as a result of 17 insurance fraud are not included in any rate base affecting 18 the premiums charged by insurers. 19 Section 2504. Review by commissioner. 20 Antifraud plans shall be filed with the department. If, after 21 the review, the commissioner finds that the antifraud plan does 22 not comply with the provisions of this article, the antifraud 23 plan may be disapproved. Notice of disapproval shall include a 24 statement of the specific reasons for such disapproval. Any plan 25 disapproved by the commissioner must be refiled within 60 days 26 of the date of the notice of disapproval. The commissioner shall 27 audit insurers to ensure compliance with antifraud plans as a 28 part of the examinations performed under sections 213, 214 and 29 216 of the act of May 17, 1921 (P.L.789, No.285), known as The 30 Insurance Department Act of 1921. 20060H3001B4745 - 3 -
1 Section 2505. Report on antifraud activities. 2 All insurers shall annually provide to the department a 3 summary report on actions taken under the plan to prevent and 4 combat insurance fraud, including, but not limited to, measures 5 taken to protect and ensure the integrity of electronic data 6 processing-generated data and manually compiled data, 7 statistical data on the amount of resources committed to 8 combating fraud and the amount of fraud identified and recovered 9 during the reporting period. Insurance fraud referrals made by 10 an insurer shall be issued in accordance with the insurer's 11 antifraud plan. 12 Section 2506. Penalties. 13 Insurers that fail to file timely antifraud plans as required 14 by this article shall be assessed a civil penalty of $500 per 15 day of noncompliance, which moneys shall be deposited into the 16 Insurance Fraud Prevention Trust Fund. Insurers that do not make 17 a good faith attempt to file an antifraud plan which complies 18 with this article shall also be subject to the penalty 19 provisions of section 320, except that no penalty may be imposed 20 for the first filing made by an insurer under this article. 21 Insurers that fail to follow the antifraud plan shall be subject 22 to a civil penalty not to exceed $10,000 for each violation at 23 the discretion of the commissioner after consideration of all 24 relevant factors, including the willfulness of any violation. 25 Section 2507. Confidentiality of plans and reports. 26 The antifraud plans and reports which insurers file with the 27 department and any reports or materials related to such reports 28 are not public records and shall not be subject to public 29 inspection. 30 Section 2508. Reporting of insurance fraud. 20060H3001B4745 - 4 -
1 The following shall apply: 2 (1) Every insurer licensed to do business in this 3 Commonwealth, and its employees, insurance producers, brokers 4 and public adjusters, or public adjuster solicitors, who has 5 a reasonable good faith cause to believe that insurance fraud 6 has occurred shall refer suspected insurance fraud to the 7 appropriate law enforcement authorities. All reports of 8 insurance fraud to law enforcement authorities shall be made 9 in the form and manner jointly approved by the department and 10 the Attorney General. 11 (2) Where insurance fraud involves insurance producers, 12 brokers, public adjusters or public adjuster solicitors, a 13 copy of the report shall also be sent to the department. 14 (3) A copy of each referral sent to a law enforcement 15 authority under this article shall be sent by the law 16 enforcement authority to the Insurance Fraud Prevention 17 Authority for review for use in accordance with the duties 18 and responsibilities of the authority. 19 Section 2509. Civil immunity. 20 No person shall be subject to civil liability for libel, 21 violation of privacy or otherwise by virtue of the filing of 22 reports or furnishing of other information, in good faith and 23 without malice, required by this article. 24 Section 2510. Fraud referral training. 25 A comprehensive insurance fraud referral training program as 26 established by the Insurance Fraud Prevention Authority may be 27 made available to insurers. 28 Section 2. Article XII of the act of June 2, 1915 (P.L.736, 29 No.338), known as the Workers' Compensation Act, is repealed to 30 the extent that it is inconsistent with the provisions of 20060H3001B4745 - 5 -
1 Article XXV of the act. 2 Section 3. This act shall take effect immediately. J2L40RLE/20060H3001B4745 - 6 -