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                                                      PRINTER'S NO. 4266

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 2791 Session of 2006


        INTRODUCED BY THOMAS, SCAVELLO, DeWEESE, FLICK, BOYD, BEBKO-
           JONES, BELARDI, BLACKWELL, CALTAGIRONE, COHEN, DALEY,
           FICHTER, GABIG, GEORGE, GOOD, GOODMAN, GRUCELA, HARHAI,
           JAMES, JOSEPHS, KIRKLAND, LEACH, LEDERER, MANN, McILHATTAN,
           PALLONE, PARKER, READSHAW, ROEBUCK, SIPTROTH, SOLOBAY, TIGUE,
           WALKO, WANSACZ, WATERS, WILLIAMS, WOJNAROSKI, WRIGHT AND
           YOUNGBLOOD, JUNE 19, 2006

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON LABOR RELATIONS, JUNE 19, 2006

                                     AN ACT

     1  Establishing the Employment and Rehabilitation Commission for
     2     the Blind and Visually Impaired and providing for its powers
     3     and duties; providing for the delivery of comprehensive
     4     educational and rehabilitative services to blind and visually
     5     impaired persons of all ages within this Commonwealth;
     6     establishing the Business Enterprise Program and the
     7     Employment Fund for the Blind; transferring certain
     8     functions; and making a repeal of provisions in the
     9     Administrative Code of 1929 relating to services for the
    10     blind and visually impaired.

    11                         TABLE OF CONTENTS
    12  Section 1.  Short title.
    13  Section 2.  Definitions.
    14  Section 3.  Employment and Rehabilitation Commission for the
    15                 Blind and Visually Impaired.
    16  Section 4.  Meetings.
    17  Section 5.  Compensation.
    18  Section 6.  Human resources.
    19  Section 7.  Persons eligible to receive services.


     1  Section 8.  Powers and duties of commission.
     2  Section 9.  Business Enterprise Program.
     3  Section 10.  Federal and State funds.
     4  Section 11.  Gifts, contributions and bequests.
     5  Section 12.  Agency duties transferred.
     6  Section 13.  Repeals.
     7  Section 14.  Effective date.
     8     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     9  hereby enacts as follows:
    10  Section 1.  Short title.
    11     This act shall be known and may be cited as the Employment
    12  and Rehabilitation Commission for the Blind and Visually
    13  Impaired Act.
    14  Section 2.  Definitions.
    15     The following words and phrases when used in this act shall
    16  have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
    17  context clearly indicates otherwise:
    18     "Commission."  The Employment and Rehabilitation Commission
    19  for the Blind and Visually Impaired established under section 3.
    20     "Legally blind."  A visual acuity not greater than 20/200 in
    21  the better eye with best correction or a visual field that
    22  subtends an angle of 20 degrees or less.
    23     "Visually impaired."  A visual acuity not greater than 20/70
    24  in the better eye with best correction or a field loss of 50% or
    25  more or a prognosis of significantly deteriorating vision.
    26  Section 3.  Employment and Rehabilitation Commission for the
    27                 Blind and Visually Impaired.
    28     (a)  Establishment.--
    29         (1)  The Employment and Rehabilitation Commission for the
    30     Blind and Visually Impaired is hereby established. The
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     1     commission shall consist of the following members to be
     2     appointed by the Governor, with the approval of the Senate,
     3     at least four of whom must be legally blind:
     4             (i)  A representative from business and industry.
     5             (ii)  A representative from the National Federation
     6         of the Blind of Pennsylvania.
     7             (iii)  The parent of a blind child.
     8             (iv)  A representative of the Pennsylvania
     9         Association for the Blind.
    10             (v)  A representative of the Pennsylvania Council of
    11         the Blind.
    12             (vi)  A representative at large who is blind.
    13             (vii)  A representative of the senior blind.
    14         (2)  The commission shall report directly to the
    15     Governor, and shall not be combined with any other
    16     Commonwealth department, office, bureau or other governmental
    17     entity.
    18         (3)  No person appointed to this commission shall serve
    19     on it while serving as a paid employee of any workshop,
    20     school or agency whose stated purpose and function is service
    21     to the blind.
    22         (4)  No person who is an employee of an organization
    23     whose primary source of income is generated from a contract
    24     with the Commonwealth for services for the blind may serve on
    25     the commission.
    26     (b)  Terms.--
    27         (1)  The terms of the commissioners shall be for three
    28     years, and no commissioner shall serve more than two
    29     consecutive three-year terms. After the completion of two
    30     consecutive three-year terms, a commissioner may be
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     1     reappointed to the commission after one year of nonservice.
     2         (2)  Within 60 days after the date of enactment of this
     3     act, the Governor shall appoint two commissioners for one-
     4     year terms, three commissioners for two-year terms and two
     5     commissioners for three-year terms.
     6         (3)  Only those commissioners appointed for one-year
     7     terms are eligible to serve two additional, consecutive
     8     three-year terms before the required year of nonservice.
     9     (c)  Governance.--A majority of the commission constitutes a
    10  quorum for the transaction of business. The commissioners shall
    11  annually elect a chairperson and a secretary from its
    12  membership.
    13  Section 4.  Meetings.
    14     (a)  Quarterly meetings.--The commission shall meet quarterly
    15  during the months of March, June, September and December.
    16  Special meetings may be called, when needed, by the chairman of
    17  the commission or by joint resolution of any three
    18  commissioners.
    19     (b)  Location.--
    20         (1)  Quarterly meetings shall be held in different
    21     sections of this Commonwealth, with provisions made for blind
    22     and visually impaired people of the area, agencies and
    23     professional organizations for the blind to present ideas and
    24     information to the commission.
    25         (2)  The commission shall notify organizations of the
    26     blind, agencies for the blind and other interested persons at
    27     least 30 days before such meetings.
    28         (3)  The commission shall hold at least one meeting each
    29     year in the State Capitol.
    30  Section 5.  Compensation.
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     1     Commissioners shall receive a per diem for each day spent in
     2  the performance of their official duties and shall be reimbursed
     3  for all of the actual and necessary expenses incurred in the
     4  performance of their official duties in accordance with
     5  applicable law and regulations governing State agencies and
     6  their employees under the jurisdiction of the Executive Board.
     7  Aside from the provisions of this subsection, a commissioner
     8  shall not receive other compensation, perquisites or allowances
     9  for the performance of official duties.
    10  Section 6.  Human resources.
    11     (a)  Authorization.--
    12         (1)  The commission shall employ a full-time director who
    13     shall be administrator of the commission and who shall
    14     oversee its allotments, programs, personnel and day-to-day
    15     operations.
    16         (2)  The director shall employ such persons as are
    17     necessary for the effective and efficient operation of the
    18     commission.
    19         (3)  The director and all employees of the commission are
    20     included within the State personnel system. The director
    21     shall be exempt from the State Civil Service System.
    22         (4)  All other employees shall be included in the State
    23     Civil Service System. Primary consideration in hiring of
    24     employees shall be given to qualified persons who are blind,
    25     visually impaired or disabled.
    26     (b)  Transfers.--
    27         (1)  Employees of the Bureau of Blindness and Visual
    28     Services in the Department of Labor and Industry and other
    29     persons who now spend a majority of their time providing
    30     services to people who are blind or visually impaired shall
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     1     be transferred to the commission without impairment of civil
     2     service, retirement, seniority or other rights, and their
     3     terms of service shall not be deemed to be interrupted.
     4         (2)  All employees currently represented by collective
     5     bargaining agreements or memoranda of agreement shall be
     6     transferred to the commission without loss of pay, seniority,
     7     benefits or any other attribute of the current position.
     8         (3)  The commission shall establish adequate and proper
     9     appeal and grievance procedures for staff.
    10  Section 7.  Persons eligible to receive services.
    11     (a)  General rule.--Persons who are blind or visually
    12  impaired whose visual impairment or blindness constitutes a
    13  significant impediment to the attainment of gainful employment,
    14  an appropriate education, comprehensive independent living
    15  skills or community integration may receive services from the
    16  commission. The commission may require an ophthalmologic
    17  examination in order to determine an individual's eligibility
    18  for services.
    19     (b)  Primary service provider.--For persons with multiple
    20  disabilities, the commission shall be the primary service
    21  provider when blindness is the primary disability, or when
    22  blindness is not the primary disability but constitutes a
    23  significant impediment to employment, education, comprehensive
    24  independent living skills development or community integration.
    25     (c)  Deteriorating conditions resulting in blindness.--
    26  Persons who are not blind may also qualify for blindness-related
    27  services if they have been certified by a licensed
    28  ophthalmologist or optometrist as experiencing a deteriorating
    29  condition that is expected to result in blindness.
    30     (d)  Older persons.--Persons who are blind or visually
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     1  impaired and more than 55 years of age but who are not seeking
     2  employment may also be declared eligible if they require
     3  services in order to regain or attain the ability to live
     4  independently.
     5     (e)  Children.--Children who are blind or visually impaired
     6  shall also be eligible for State-funded services and programs
     7  provided by the commission.
     8     (f)  Procedures for complaints relating to services.--The
     9  commission shall develop and maintain procedures guaranteeing an
    10  opportunity for a fair hearing to any person applying for or
    11  receiving services who is dissatisfied with any action or
    12  failure to act arising from the operation or administration of
    13  any service or program authorized under this act.
    14  Section 8.  Powers and duties of commission.
    15     The commission shall have the following powers and duties:
    16         (1)  Serve as the coordinating agency for the
    17     establishment and maintenance of partnerships and
    18     collaborative relationships to facilitate the optimum
    19     education through primary, secondary and postsecondary
    20     training, employment, self-sufficiency and economic and
    21     social independence of persons who are blind and visually
    22     impaired in this Commonwealth.
    23         (2)  Provide any and all services authorized under the
    24     Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (Public Law 93-112, 29 U.S.C. §
    25     701 et seq.) to individuals within this Commonwealth who are
    26     blind and visually impaired, including individuals with
    27     multiple disabilities for whom blindness constitutes a
    28     substantial impediment to employment, education,
    29     comprehensive independent living skills or community
    30     integration.
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     1         (3)  Serve as the designated state unit for the provision
     2     of vocational rehabilitation services to persons who are
     3     blind or visually impaired in this Commonwealth, pursuant to
     4     section 101(a)(2)(A) and (B) of the Rehabilitation Act of
     5     1973.
     6         (4)  Vigorously pursue the maximization of competitive
     7     employment opportunities for persons who are blind or
     8     visually impaired.
     9         (5)  Provide itinerant training to eligible individuals
    10     in the alternative skills of blindness, including, but not
    11     limited to, Braille, use of the long white cane for
    12     independent travel, adaptive technology, cooking, home
    13     management and lifestyle maintenance.
    14         (6)  Provide independent living services to older
    15     individuals who are blind in accordance with Title VII,
    16     Chapter 2 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973.
    17         (7)  Provide for the delivery of State-funded specialized
    18     services to individuals who are blind or visually impaired
    19     and their families.
    20         (8)  Provide services to children who are blind or
    21     visually impaired, educators and parents, including, but not
    22     limited to, itinerant skill instruction, guidance and
    23     counseling, intensive summer training programs, career
    24     exploration, mentoring and prevocational programs.
    25         (9)  Provide information and referral services to all
    26     persons who are blind or visually impaired in this
    27     Commonwealth and to other agencies, public and private,
    28     seeking information for the benefit of persons who are blind.
    29         (10)  Directly provide for the delivery of prevention of
    30     blindness services throughout this Commonwealth.
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     1         (11)  Serve as the State licensing agency for the
     2     Business Enterprise Program, consistent with the Randolph
     3     Sheppard Act (49 Stat. 1559, 20 U.S.C. § 107 et seq.) and
     4     section 2234 of the act of April 9, 1929 (P.L.177, No.175),
     5     known as The Administrative Code of 1929, and further provide
     6     for and maintain an effective business enterprise program,
     7     including developing additional business and training
     8     opportunities for licensed blind operators.
     9  Section 9.  Business Enterprise Program.
    10     (a)  Establishment.--The Business Enterprise Program is
    11  established. The commission shall be the State licensing agency
    12  for purposes of the program.
    13     (b)  Employment Fund for the Blind.--The Employment Fund for
    14  the Blind is hereby established within the State Treasury. The
    15  assets in the fund shall be used for the operation and
    16  administration of the program. All of the assets existing in the
    17  fund and all of the assets contained in the ??? Fund shall be
    18  transferred to the commission upon the effective date of this
    19  section.
    20  Section 10.  Federal and State funds.
    21     (a)  Designated recipient.--
    22         (1)  The commission shall be the designated recipient for
    23     all Federal and State funds relating to the provision of
    24     services and programs operating within this Commonwealth for
    25     the benefit of persons who are blind or visually impaired.
    26         (2)  The commission shall actively apply for, receive and
    27     administer money from any Federal or State agency to be used
    28     for purposes relating to blindness or necessary to implement
    29     and carry out the programs of the commission.
    30     (b)  Funding requirements.--As the designated State unit for
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     1  individuals who are blind or visually impaired, the commission
     2  shall receive all Federal and State funding concomitant with
     3  that designation as follows:
     4         (1)  In State fiscal year 2006, the commission shall
     5     receive 11% of all Federal and State funds designated for the
     6     provision of vocational rehabilitation services, including
     7     supported employment services, in this Commonwealth.
     8         (2)  The percentage of Federal and State funds allotted
     9     to the commission shall increase by 1% in each subsequent
    10     State fiscal year until the commission's funding allotment
    11     reaches the current national average for blindness agencies
    12     of 15% in State fiscal year 2010.
    13         (3)  Beginning in State fiscal year 2011, the commission
    14     will receive an allotment of Federal and State funds equal to
    15     the national average received by designated State units
    16     providing vocational rehabilitation services to individuals
    17     who are blind or visually impaired.
    18         (4)  The remaining allotment of Federal and State funds
    19     designated for the Bureau of Blindness and Visual Services
    20     for the Federal and State fiscal years in progress shall be
    21     transferred to the commission from the Department of Labor
    22     and Industry and the Office of Vocational Rehabilitation,
    23     upon the effective date of this section.
    24         (5)  The commission shall receive all State
    25     appropriations for the provision of specialized services
    26     programs and prevention of blindness services provided under
    27     this act. All funds received by the Department of Labor and
    28     Industry for the provision of specialized services and
    29     prevention of blindness services shall be transferred to the
    30     commission upon the effective date of this section and shall
    20060H2791B4266                 - 10 -     

     1     be allocated directly to the commission annually thereafter.
     2  Section 11.  Gifts, contributions and bequests.
     3     The commission may accept and use gifts, contributions and
     4  bequests made in accordance with the provisions of this act. Any
     5  gifts shall be held, invested and reinvested, and the principal
     6  and interest may be used in accordance with the conditions of
     7  each gift. Funds under this section may be expended under the
     8  order or approval of the commission without specific
     9  appropriation. The commission shall not solicit gifts,
    10  contributions or bequests by the general public.
    11  Section 12.  Agency duties transferred.
    12     (a)  Functions.--The functions of the Department of Labor and
    13  Industry and the Office of Vocational Rehabilitation relating to
    14  the blind and visually impaired are hereby abolished within the
    15  Department of Labor and Industry and accordingly transferred to
    16  the commission under this act.
    17     (b)  Personnel and appropriations.--All personnel,
    18  allocations, appropriations, equipment, files, records,
    19  contracts, agreements, obligations and other materials which are
    20  used, employed or expended in connection with the powers, duties
    21  or functions transferred by this act to the commission are
    22  hereby transferred to the commission with the same force and
    23  effect as if the appropriations had been made to and the items
    24  had been the property of the commission in the first instance
    25  and as if the contracts, agreements and obligations had been
    26  incurred or entered into by the commission.
    27     (c)  Additional provisions.--The personnel, appropriations,
    28  equipment and other items and materials transferred by this
    29  section shall include an equivalent portion of the general
    30  administrative, overhead and supporting personnel,
    20060H2791B4266                 - 11 -     

     1  appropriations, equipment and other materials of the Department
     2  of Labor and Industry and the Office of Vocational
     3  Rehabilitation and shall also include, where applicable, Federal
     4  grants and funds and other benefits from any Federal program.
     5     (d)  Regulations and orders.--All orders, permits,
     6  regulations, decisions and other actions of any department,
     7  board or commission abolished by this act or of any agency whose
     8  functions have been transferred by this act shall remain in full
     9  force and effect until modified, repealed, suspended, superseded
    10  or otherwise changed by appropriate action of the commission.
    11  Section 13.  Repeals.
    12         (1)  The General Assembly declares that the repeal under
    13     paragraph (2) is necessary to effectuate this act.
    14         (2)  Subarticle (b) of Article XXII of the act of April
    15     9, 1929 (P.L.177, No.175), known as The Administrative Code
    16     of 1929, is repealed.
    17  Section 14.  Effective date.
    18     This act shall take effect in 60 days.








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