See other bills
under the
same topic
                                                      PRINTER'S NO. 3185

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 2275 Session of 2005


        INTRODUCED BY PALLONE, BEBKO-JONES, CALTAGIRONE, CAWLEY, CURRY,
           FABRIZIO, GRUCELA, HANNA, HARHAI, KOTIK, PISTELLA, READSHAW,
           SAINATO, SCAVELLO, SIPTROTH, STURLA, SURRA, THOMAS, TIGUE,
           WHEATLEY, WOJNAROSKI AND YOUNGBLOOD, NOVEMBER 28, 2005

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE, NOVEMBER 28, 2005

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending the act of July 5, 2004 (P.L.654, No.72), entitled "An
     2     act providing for taxation by school districts, for State
     3     funds and for wage and net profits tax relief in cities of
     4     the first class; and making an appropriation," further
     5     providing for definitions, for limitations, for general tax
     6     authorization, for property tax limits on reassessment, for
     7     qualifying contribution, for adoption of referendum, for
     8     public referendum requirements for increasing certain taxes,
     9     for disposition of income tax revenue and property tax
    10     reduction allocations, for homestead and farmstead exclusion
    11     process, for definitions, for State property tax reduction
    12     allocation and for senior citizen homestead property tax
    13     reduction; and making editorial changes.

    14     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
    15  hereby enacts as follows:
    16     Section 1.  The definitions of "employment cost index,"
    17  "index" and "Statewide average weekly wage" in section 302 of
    18  the act of July 5, 2004 (P.L.654, No.72), known as the Homeowner
    19  Tax Relief Act, are amended to read:
    20  Section 302.  Definitions.
    21     The following words and phrases when used in this chapter
    22  shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the


     1  context clearly indicates otherwise:
     2     * * *
     3     ["Employment Cost Index."  The most recent official figures,
     4  for the previous 12-month period beginning July 1 and ending
     5  June 30 for the Employment Cost Index Series for Elementary and
     6  Secondary Schools, reported by the Bureau of Labor Statistics of
     7  the Federal Department of Labor.]
     8     * * *
     9     "Index."  [As follows:
    10         (1)  Except as set forth in paragraph (2), the average of
    11     the percentage increase in the Statewide average weekly wage
    12     and the Employment Cost Index.
    13         (2)  For a school district with a market value/income aid
    14     ratio greater than 0.400 for the school year prior to the
    15     school year for which the index is calculated, the value
    16     under paragraph (1) multiplied by the sum of:
    17             (i)  0.75; and
    18             (ii)  the school district's market value/income aid
    19         ratio for the school year prior to the school year for
    20         which the index is calculated.] A rate not to exceed an
    21         increase of 10% of the millage rate of the school
    22         district.
    23     * * *
    24     ["Statewide average weekly wage."  That amount determined by
    25  the Department of Labor and Industry in the same manner that it
    26  determines the average weekly wage under section 404(e)(2) of
    27  the act of December 5, 1936 (2nd Sp.Sess., 1937 P.L.2897, No.1),
    28  known as the Unemployment Compensation Law, except that it shall
    29  be calculated for the preceding calendar year.]
    30     * * *
    20050H2275B3185                  - 2 -     

     1     Section 2.  Sections 303(1), 321(b), (c) and (d), 327, 331,
     2  332, 333, 334, 342, 502 and 505 of the act are amended to read:
     3  Section 303.  Limitations.
     4     This chapter shall not be construed to affect the power of a
     5  school district to do any of the following:
     6         (1)  To eliminate its occupation tax pursuant to the act
     7     of June 22, 2001 (P.L.374, No.24), known as the Optional
     8     Occupation Tax Elimination Act. Except [for the municipal
     9     election of 2007 or] for an election in which a school
    10     district seeks to impose a personal income tax under section
    11     321(c), a school district may place such referendum question
    12     on the ballot at the same municipal election as a referendum
    13     question placed on the ballot pursuant to Subchapter D. If a
    14     school district converts its earned income and net profits
    15     tax to a personal income tax under this chapter, the school
    16     district may not utilize the Optional Occupation Tax
    17     Elimination Act.
    18         * * *
    19  Section 321.  General tax authorization.
    20     * * *
    21     (b)  Earned income and net profits tax.--
    22         [(1)  Pursuant to section 331, a board of school
    23     directors may levy, assess and collect a tax of 0.1% on
    24     earned income and net profits of resident individuals for
    25     purposes of qualifying for a property tax reduction
    26     allocation under Chapter 5 to fund homestead and farmstead
    27     exclusions.]
    28         (2)  [In addition to the authorization provided under
    29     paragraph (1), a] A school district may, in accordance with
    30     section 332, levy [an additional] a tax on earned income and
    20050H2275B3185                  - 3 -     

     1     net profits of resident individuals for the purpose of
     2     further funding homestead and farmstead exclusions.
     3         (3)  Except as authorized in paragraph (4), the combined
     4     rate of the earned income and net profits tax authorized
     5     under [paragraphs (1) and] paragraph (2) shall not exceed the
     6     rate required to raise revenue which, when combined with the
     7     school district's property tax reduction allocation under
     8     Chapter 5, all revenue received under section 324 and all
     9     other revenue currently collected to fund homestead and
    10     farmstead exclusions, will be sufficient to fund exclusions
    11     for homestead property and farmstead property equal to the
    12     maximum exclusion under 53 Pa.C.S. § 8586 (relating to
    13     limitations). [The board of school directors shall round the
    14     rate of the earned income and net profits tax levied pursuant
    15     to this section to the nearest 0.1%.] For purposes of
    16     calculating the [combined] tax rate, the portion of tax
    17     dedicated to the increase in revenue permitted under
    18     paragraph (4), if any, shall be excluded.
    19         (4)  Notwithstanding section 334, the rate of the earned
    20     income and net profits tax proposed to be levied and assessed
    21     for the fiscal year immediately following the year in which
    22     the tax is authorized may provide for an increase in revenue
    23     of not more than 2% of the estimated revenue from the earned
    24     income and net profits tax authorized under paragraph (2),
    25     which may be used for the operations of the school district.
    26     (c)  Personal income tax.--
    27         (1)  [After complying with section 331, a] A board of
    28     school directors may levy, assess and collect a tax on the
    29     personal income of resident individuals at a rate determined
    30     by the board of school directors.
    20050H2275B3185                  - 4 -     

     1         (2)  A school district which seeks to levy the tax
     2     authorized under paragraph (1) must comply with section 332
     3     and the following:
     4             (i)  The school district shall convert, in a revenue-
     5         neutral manner, any existing earned income and net
     6         profits tax rates levied [pursuant to any other act] to a
     7         personal income tax rate.
     8             [(ii)  The 0.1% earned income and net profits tax
     9         imposed pursuant to section 331 shall be converted to a
    10         personal income tax rate which generates the same amount
    11         of tax revenue and shall be used for funding exclusions
    12         for homestead and farmstead property.]
    13             (iii)  A school district may, in accordance with
    14         section 332, levy an additional tax on the personal
    15         income of resident individuals for the purpose of further
    16         funding homestead and farmstead exclusions.
    17             (iv)  For purposes of the referendum question
    18         required under section 332, the personal income tax
    19         authorized under paragraph (1) shall be levied at a rate
    20         which, when combined with [the revenue generated under
    21         subparagraph (ii),] the school district's property tax
    22         reduction allocation under Chapter 5, all revenue
    23         received under section 324 and all other revenue
    24         currently collected to fund homestead and farmstead
    25         exclusions, does not exceed the tax rate required to fund
    26         exclusions for homestead and farmstead property equal to
    27         the maximum exclusion under 53 Pa.C.S. § 8586. The board
    28         of school directors shall round the rate of the personal
    29         income tax levied pursuant to this subparagraph to the
    30         nearest 0.1%. For purposes of calculating the combined
    20050H2275B3185                  - 5 -     

     1         tax rate, the portion of tax dedicated to the increase in
     2         revenue permitted under paragraph (6), if any, shall be
     3         excluded.
     4         (3)  All revenue generated by a school district pursuant
     5     to paragraph [(2)(ii) and (iii)] (2)(iii) shall be used as
     6     provided in section 334 for the purpose of funding exclusions
     7     for homestead and farmstead property.
     8         (4)  If a board of school directors seeks to impose a
     9     personal income tax under this subsection and the referendum
    10     under section 332 is approved by the electorate, the board of
    11     school directors shall have no authority to impose an earned
    12     income and net profits tax under subsection (b) or under any
    13     other act.
    14         (5)  A personal income tax imposed under the authority of
    15     this section shall be levied by the school district on each
    16     of the classes of income specified in section 303 of the Tax
    17     Reform Code and regulations under that section, the
    18     provisions of which are incorporated by reference into this
    19     chapter.
    20             (i)  Notwithstanding the provisions of section 353(f)
    21         of the Tax Reform Code, the Department of Revenue may
    22         permit the proper officer or an authorized agent of a
    23         school district imposing a personal income tax pursuant
    24         to this chapter to inspect the tax returns of any
    25         taxpayer of the school district or may furnish to the
    26         officer or an authorized agent an abstract of the return
    27         of income of any current or former resident of the school
    28         district, or supply information concerning any item of
    29         income contained in any tax return. The officer or
    30         authorized agent of the school district imposing a tax
    20050H2275B3185                  - 6 -     

     1         under this chapter shall be furnished the requested
     2         information upon payment to the Department of Revenue of
     3         the actual cost of providing the requested information.
     4             (ii)  (A)  Except for official purposes or as
     5             provided by law, it shall be unlawful for any officer
     6             or authorized agent of a school district to do any of
     7             the following:
     8                     (I)  Disclose to any other individual or
     9                 entity the amount or source of income, profits,
    10                 losses, expenditures or any particular
    11                 information concerning income, profits, losses or
    12                 expenditures contained in any return.
    13                     (II)  Permit any other individual or entity
    14                 to view or examine any return or copy of a return
    15                 or any book containing any abstract or
    16                 particulars.
    17                     (III)  Print, publish or publicize in any
    18                 manner any return; any particular information
    19                 contained in or concerning the return; any amount
    20                 or source of income, profits, losses or
    21                 expenditures in or concerning the return; or any
    22                 particular information concerning income,
    23                 profits, losses or expenditures contained in or
    24                 relating to any return.
    25                 (B)  Any officer or authorized agent of a school
    26             district that violates clause (A):
    27                     (I)  May be fined not more than $1,000 or
    28                 imprisoned for not more than one year, or both.
    29                     (II)  May be removed from office or
    30                 discharged from employment.
    20050H2275B3185                  - 7 -     

     1         (6)  Notwithstanding section 334, the rate of the
     2     personal income tax proposed to be levied and assessed for
     3     the first fiscal year immediately following the year in which
     4     the tax is authorized may provide for an increase in revenue
     5     of not more than 2% of the estimated revenue from the
     6     personal income tax authorized under paragraph (2)(iii),
     7     which may be used for the operations of the school district.
     8     (d)  Execution of tax rate.--[An earned income and net
     9  profits tax rate or personal income tax rate authorized under
    10  this section and imposed pursuant to section 331 shall be self-
    11  executing and shall be effective beginning on the first day of
    12  the fiscal year in which a school district will receive a
    13  payment under section 505(b).] A tax authorized under section
    14  332 shall be self-executing and shall be effective beginning on
    15  the first day of the fiscal year which begins after the tax is
    16  authorized. A tax rate under this subsection shall continue in
    17  force on a fiscal year basis without annual reenactment except
    18  in a year in which the rate of the tax is changed or the tax is
    19  repealed.
    20  Section 327.  Property tax limits on reassessment.
    21     Notwithstanding any other provision of law, including this
    22  act, after any county makes a countywide revision of assessment
    23  of real property at values based upon an established
    24  predetermined ratio as required by law or after any county
    25  changes its established predetermined ratio, a board of school
    26  directors in a school district located within that county that
    27  [has adopted a resolution imposing the tax under section 331 or
    28  in which a referendum under section 332 has been approved by the
    29  electorate which], after the effective date of this section, for
    30  the first time levies its real estate taxes on that revised
    20050H2275B3185                  - 8 -     

     1  assessment or valuation shall for the first year reduce its tax
     2  rate, if necessary, for the purpose of having the percentage
     3  increase in taxes levied for that year against the real
     4  properties contained in the duplicate for the preceding year be
     5  less than or equal to the index for the preceding year
     6  notwithstanding the increased valuations of such properties
     7  under the revised assessment. For the purpose of determining the
     8  total amount of taxes to be levied for the first year, the
     9  amount to be levied on newly constructed buildings or structures
    10  or on increased valuations based on new improvements made to
    11  existing houses need not be considered. The tax rate shall be
    12  fixed for that year at a figure which will accomplish this
    13  purpose. The provisions of section 333 shall apply to increases
    14  in the tax rate above the limits provided in this section.
    15  Section 331.  Qualifying contribution not required.
    16     [(a)  General rule.--Except as set forth in subsection (b), a
    17  school district shall, by resolution, levy, assess and collect
    18  the 0.1% earned income and net profits tax authorized under
    19  section 321(b)(1) in order to qualify for a property tax
    20  reduction allocation under section 505. The board of school
    21  directors shall adopt the resolution by May 30 of the first year
    22  in which a certification under section 503(a) is made. Within
    23  five days after adopting the resolution, the board of school
    24  directors shall notify the department in a form and manner
    25  prescribed by the department in order to establish the school
    26  district's eligibility to receive a property tax reduction
    27  allocation pursuant to Chapter 5.
    28     (b)  Exception.--Subsection (a) shall not apply if any of the
    29  following apply:
    30         (1)  A school district which does not, prior to May 30 of
    20050H2275B3185                  - 9 -     

     1     the year in which a school district will receive a payment
     2     under section 505(b), impose an earned income and net profits
     3     tax under the Local Tax Enabling Act or any other statute may
     4     qualify for a property tax reduction allocation under Chapter
     5     5 without levying the tax required under subsection (a) if
     6     the school district proposes a referendum required under
     7     section 332(e). The board of school directors shall adopt a
     8     resolution proposing a referendum by May 30 of the year in
     9     which a certification under section 503(a) is made. Within
    10     five days after adopting the resolution, the board of school
    11     directors shall notify the department in a form and manner
    12     prescribed by the department in order to establish the school
    13     district's eligibility to receive a property tax reduction
    14     allocation pursuant to Chapter 5. If a referendum proposed
    15     under section 332(e) is not approved by the electorate, a
    16     district shall enact by resolution the 0.1% earned income net
    17     profits tax authorized under section 321(b)(1) in order to
    18     maintain eligibility for a property tax reduction allocation
    19     under Chapter 5.
    20         (2)  A referendum proposed under section 332(d.1) is
    21     approved by the electorate.]
    22     A school district that did either of the following in order
    23  to qualify for a property tax reduction allocation under section
    24  505 shall not be required to levy, assess or collect the tax in
    25  order to receive an allocation under section 505:
    26         (1)  Adopted a resolution by May 30, 2005, intending to
    27     levy, assess and collect the 0.1% earned income and net
    28     profits tax authorized under former section 321(b)(1).
    29         (2)  Proposed a referendum question at the municipal
    30     election of 2005.
    20050H2275B3185                 - 10 -     

     1  Section 332.  Adoption of referendum.
     2     (a)  General rule.--A board of school directors [that
     3  complies with section 331] may levy, assess and collect an
     4  earned income and net profits tax authorized under section
     5  321(b)(2) or a personal income tax authorized under section
     6  321(c), only after obtaining the approval of the electorate of
     7  the school district in a public referendum.
     8     (b)  Submittal of referendum.--[In addition to the referendum
     9  question required under subsection (e):]
    10         (1)  A board of school directors may submit, at a
    11     municipal election, a referendum question to the electors of
    12     the school district seeking voter approval allowing the
    13     school district to levy, assess and collect an earned income
    14     and net profits tax or a personal income tax for the purpose
    15     of annually funding homestead and farmstead exclusions. Prior
    16     to placing a referendum question on the ballot, the board of
    17     school directors must adopt a resolution pursuant to this
    18     chapter. The board of school directors must give public
    19     notice of its intent to adopt the resolution in the manner
    20     provided by section 4 of the Local Tax Enabling Act and must
    21     conduct at least one public hearing on the resolution.
    22         (2)  The board of school directors shall submit the
    23     referendum question required under this section to the
    24     election officials of each county in which the school
    25     district is situate no later than 60 days prior to a
    26     municipal election. The election officials shall cause the
    27     referendum question to be submitted to the electors of the
    28     school district.
    29         (3)  The referendum question shall state the rate of the
    30     proposed earned income and net profits tax or personal income
    20050H2275B3185                 - 11 -     

     1     tax to be levied, the reason for the tax, the estimated per
     2     homestead tax reduction and the current rate of earned income
     3     and net profits or personal income tax levied by the school
     4     district. The question shall be clear and in language that is
     5     readily understandable by a layperson and shall be framed in
     6     one of the following forms with the school district
     7     resolution enumerating the variable amounts represented by
     8     the terms X, Y and Z:
     9             (i)  Do you favor imposing an additional X% (insert
    10         name of tax)? The revenue generated from the increased
    11         tax rate will be used to reduce taxes on qualified
    12         residential property by an estimated amount of $Y. The
    13         current (insert name of tax) for the school district is
    14         Z%.
    15             (ii)  Do you favor converting the school district's
    16         current earned income and net profits tax into a personal
    17         income tax at X%? The revenue generated from the personal
    18         income tax will be used to reduce taxes on qualified
    19         residential property by an estimated amount of $Y and to
    20         replace the revenue from the current school district's
    21         earned income and net profits tax, which is now levied at
    22         Z%.
    23         (4)  The election officials of each county shall, in
    24     consultation with the board of school directors, draft a
    25     nonlegal interpretative statement which shall accompany the
    26     referendum question in accordance with section 201.1 of the
    27     act of June 3, 1937 (P.L.1333, No.320), known as the
    28     Pennsylvania Election Code. The nonlegal interpretative
    29     statement shall inform the voters of:
    30             (i)  the reason for the tax;
    20050H2275B3185                 - 12 -     

     1             (ii)  the estimated increase in revenue which the
     2         board has included in the proposed tax rate as authorized
     3         under section 321(b)(4) or section 321(c)(6);
     4             (iii)  the estimated per homestead tax reduction; and
     5             (iv)  the current rate of earned income and net
     6         profits tax or, if applicable, personal income tax levied
     7         by the school district.
     8     (c)  Proposed tax rate.--The proposed rate of the earned
     9  income and net profits tax or personal income tax shall be
    10  established by the board of school directors [of the school
    11  district in accordance with the following:
    12         (1)  For the municipal election of 2007, the proposed tax
    13     rate shall not be less than the rate required to provide an
    14     exclusion for homestead property and farmstead property equal
    15     to 50% of the maximum exclusion under 53 Pa.C.S. § 8586
    16     (relating to limitations). The proposed tax rate shall not
    17     exceed the rate required to provide an exclusion for
    18     homestead property and farmstead property equal to the
    19     maximum exclusion under 53 Pa.C.S. § 8586. In calculating the
    20     proposed minimum tax rate under this paragraph, a school
    21     district shall include:
    22             (i)  funds generated from the tax imposed under
    23         section 331;
    24             (ii)  funds received pursuant to a property tax
    25         reduction allocation under Chapter 5;
    26             (iii)  funds received under section 324(b); and
    27             (iv)  any funds currently collected for the purposes
    28         of providing homestead and farmstead exclusions.
    29         (2)  For subsequent municipal elections, the proposed tax
    30     rate] and shall not exceed the rate required to provide an
    20050H2275B3185                 - 13 -     

     1     exclusion for homestead property and farmstead property equal
     2     to the maximum exclusion under 53 Pa.C.S. § 8586 (relating to
     3     limitations).
     4     (d)  Effective date.--Where the referendum question under
     5  this section is approved by the electorate, the new rate of the
     6  earned income and net profits tax or personal income tax shall
     7  take effect pursuant to section 321(d).
     8     [(d.1)  Municipal election of 2005.--In accordance with
     9  subsection (b), a board of school directors may propose a
    10  referendum question at the municipal election of 2005. If a
    11  referendum question under this subsection is approved by the
    12  electorate, the school district shall be deemed to have
    13  satisfied the requirements of section 331. If a referendum
    14  question under this subsection is not approved by the
    15  electorate, all of the following apply:
    16         (1)  The board of school directors shall impose the
    17     earned income and net profits tax required under section 331
    18     on residents of the school district.
    19         (2)  The tax under paragraph (1) shall take effect
    20     beginning on the first day of the fiscal year in which the
    21     school district receives a payment under section 505(b).
    22     (e)  Municipal election of 2007.--In accordance with
    23  subsections (b) and (c)(1), a board of school directors shall
    24  propose a referendum question at the municipal election of 2007.
    25  If a board of school directors fails to propose a referendum
    26  question at the municipal election of 2007, the school district
    27  shall be ineligible to receive a property tax reduction
    28  allocation under section 505 until a referendum question
    29  pursuant to subsection (c)(1) is proposed in a subsequent
    30  general or municipal election.]
    20050H2275B3185                 - 14 -     

     1     (f)  Public referendum requirements to end participation
     2  under this chapter.--Subject to the notice and public hearing
     3  requirements in section 4 of the Local Tax Enabling Act and
     4  after a period of at least four full fiscal years of [any tax
     5  authorized under section 321 being levied] allocations
     6  authorized under section 505, a board of school directors may
     7  seek to end participation under this chapter by obtaining the
     8  approval of the electors of the school district in a public
     9  referendum at a municipal election.
    10     (g)  Effect on certain school districts.--
    11     This section shall not apply to:
    12         (1)  A school district of the first class.
    13         (2)  A school district which reaches the maximum
    14     homestead exclusion allowed under 53 Pa.C.S. § 8586 when
    15     combining [the tax imposed under section 331,] the property
    16     tax reduction allocation received under section 505, funds
    17     received under section 324(b) and any funds currently
    18     collected for the purpose of providing homestead exclusions.
    19         [(3)  A school district that reaches 50% of the maximum
    20     homestead exclusion allowed under 53 Pa.C.S. § 8586 when
    21     combining the tax imposed under section 331, the property tax
    22     reduction allocation received under section 505, funds
    23     received under section 324(b) and any funds currently
    24     collected for the purpose of providing homestead exclusions.
    25     Nothing in this paragraph shall prohibit a school district
    26     from seeking voter approval to provide further homestead and
    27     farmstead exclusions should it elect to do so under
    28     subsection (b).]
    29     (h)  School districts operating under 53 Pa.C.S. Ch. 87.--
    30         [(1)  A school district which is subject to 53 Pa.C.S.
    20050H2275B3185                 - 15 -     

     1     Ch. 87 (relating to other subjects of taxation) may adopt the
     2     provisions of this chapter pursuant to this subsection.
     3         (2)  A school district which currently levies an earned
     4     income and net profits tax under 53 Pa.C.S. § 8703 (relating
     5     to adoption of referendum) shall, by resolution, comply with
     6     section 331 in order to establish eligibility to receive a
     7     property tax reduction allocation under Chapter 5.]
     8         (3)  A school district [under this subsection] which is
     9     subject to 53 Pa.C.S. Ch. 87 (relating to other subjects of
    10     taxation) shall convert its earned income and net profits tax
    11     authorized under 53 Pa.C.S. § 8703 (relating to adoption of
    12     referendum) to an earned income and net profits tax
    13     authorized under this subsection at the same rate as the tax
    14     was levied under 53 Pa.C.S. § 8703 on the date of conversion.
    15     The tax authorized under this subsection shall be subject to
    16     the provisions of sections 323, 324, 325 and 326.
    17         (4)  A school district [under this subsection] which is
    18     subject to 53 Pa.C.S. Ch. 87 shall combine all revenue
    19     generated for funding homestead and farmstead exclusions
    20     under 53 Pa.C.S. § 8703 with any revenue collected for the
    21     purposes of funding homestead and farmstead exclusions under
    22     this chapter.
    23         [(5)  Unless subsection (g)(3) applies, a school district
    24     under this subsection shall be required to place a referendum
    25     question on the ballot pursuant to subsection (e). When
    26     calculating the proposed rate of earned income and net
    27     profits tax or personal income tax pursuant to subsection
    28     (c), the school district shall include any revenue collected
    29     for the purposes of homestead and farmstead exclusions.]
    30         (6)  A school district [taking action under paragraph
    20050H2275B3185                 - 16 -     

     1     (2)] which is subject to 53 Pa.C.S. Ch. 87 shall no longer
     2     implement any provisions of 53 Pa.C.S. Ch. 87.
     3     (i)  Election code provisions.--Proceedings under this
     4  section shall be in accordance with the provisions of the
     5  Pennsylvania Election Code.
     6  Section 333.  [Public referendum] Court approval requirements
     7                 for increasing certain taxes.
     8     (a)  Applicability.--
     9         [(1)  This section shall apply to a board of school
    10     directors of a school district that has taken action under
    11     section 331.
    12         (2)  For school districts under paragraph (1), this
    13     section shall apply to fiscal years beginning with the 2006-
    14     2007 fiscal year.] This section shall apply to a board of
    15     school directors of a school district beginning with the
    16     first year an allocation under section 505 was received.
    17     (b)  Prohibitions.--Except as set forth in subsection (f),
    18  [unless there is compliance with subsection (c),] a board of
    19  school directors may not do any of the following:
    20         (1)  Increase the rate of a tax levied for the support of
    21     the public schools by more than the index. For purposes of
    22     compliance with this paragraph, a school district which is
    23     situated in more than one county and which levies real estate
    24     taxes under section 672.1 of the act of March 10, 1949
    25     (P.L.30, No.14), known as the Public School Code of 1949,
    26     shall apply the index to each separate rate of real estate
    27     taxes levied.
    28         (2)  Levy a tax for the support of the public schools
    29     which was not levied in the fiscal year in which [a tax under
    30     section 321 was imposed.] an allocation under section 505 was
    20050H2275B3185                 - 17 -     

     1     received.
     2         (3)  Raise the rate of the earned income and net profits
     3     tax if already imposed under the authority of the Local Tax
     4     Enabling Act, except as otherwise provided for under section
     5     332.
     6         (4)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter
     7     to the contrary, the adoption of a referendum under section
     8     332 confers on the board of school directors the authority to
     9     raise income taxes only to the extent contained in the
    10     language of the referendum, and any future increase of an
    11     income tax to be used for the purpose of property tax
    12     reduction shall be submitted to the electors of the school
    13     district at a subsequent municipal election pursuant to the
    14     provisions of section [332(c)(2)] 332(c).
    15     [(c)  Referendum.--
    16         (1)  In order to take an action prohibited under
    17     subsection (b)(1), at the election immediately preceding the
    18     start of the school district fiscal year in which the
    19     proposed tax increase would take effect, a referendum stating
    20     the specific rate or rates of the tax increase must be
    21     submitted to the electors of the school district, and a
    22     majority of the electors voting on the question must approve
    23     the increase.
    24         (2)  In order to take an action under subsection (b)(2),
    25     at the election immediately preceding the start of the school
    26     district fiscal year in which the proposed tax would take
    27     effect, a referendum stating the proposed tax and the rate at
    28     which it will be levied must be submitted to the electors of
    29     the school district, and a majority of the electors voting on
    30     the question must approve the tax.
    20050H2275B3185                 - 18 -     

     1         (3)  Except as set forth in subsections (i) and (j), a
     2     school district acting pursuant to this subsection shall
     3     submit the referendum question required under this section to
     4     the election officials of each county in which it is situate
     5     no later than 60 days prior to the election immediately
     6     preceding the fiscal year in which the tax increase would
     7     take effect.
     8         (4)  The election officials of each county shall, in
     9     consultation with the board of school directors, draft a
    10     nonlegal interpretative statement which shall accompany the
    11     referendum question in accordance with section 201.1 of the
    12     act of June 3, 1937 (P.L.1333, No.320), known as the
    13     Pennsylvania Election Code. The nonlegal interpretative
    14     statement shall include information that references the items
    15     of expenditure for which the tax increase is sought and the
    16     consequence of the referendum being disapproved by the
    17     electorate.
    18     (d)  Failure to approve referendum.--
    19         (1)  If a referendum question submitted under subsection
    20     (c)(1) is not approved, the board of school directors may
    21     approve an increase in the tax rate of not more than the
    22     index.
    23         (2)  If a referendum question submitted under subsection
    24     (c)(2) is not approved, the board of school directors may not
    25     levy the tax.]
    26     (e)  Tax rate submissions.--A school district that has
    27  adopted a preliminary budget proposal under section 311 that
    28  includes an increase in the rate of any tax levied for the
    29  support of public schools shall submit information on the
    30  increase to the department on a uniform form prepared by the
    20050H2275B3185                 - 19 -     

     1  department. The school district shall submit such information no
     2  later than 85 days prior to the date of the election immediately
     3  preceding the beginning of the school district's fiscal year.
     4  The department shall compare the proposed percentage increase in
     5  the rate of any tax with the index. Within ten days of the
     6  receipt of the information required under this subsection but no
     7  later than 75 days prior to the date of the election immediately
     8  preceding the beginning of the school district's fiscal year,
     9  the department shall inform the school district whether the
    10  proposed tax rate increase is less than or equal to the index.
    11  If the department determines that the proposed percentage
    12  increase in the rate of the tax exceeds the index, the
    13  department shall notify the school district that:
    14         (1)  the proposed tax increase must be reduced to an
    15     amount less than or equal to the index;
    16         [(2)  the proposed tax increase must be approved by the
    17     electorate under subsection (c)(1);] or
    18         (3)  an exception must be sought under subsection (f).
    19     (f)  [Referendum] Increases above the index exceptions.--A
    20  school district may [, without seeking voter approval under
    21  subsection (c),] increase the rate of a tax levied for the
    22  support of the public schools by more than the index if all of
    23  the following apply:
    24         (1)  The revenue raised by the allowable increase under
    25     the index is insufficient to balance the proposed budget due
    26     to one or more of the expenditures listed in paragraph (2).
    27         (2)  The revenue generated by increasing the rate of a
    28     tax by more than the index will be used to pay for any of the
    29     following:
    30             (i)  Costs incurred in responding to or recovering
    20050H2275B3185                 - 20 -     

     1         from an emergency or disaster declared pursuant to 35
     2         Pa.C.S. § 7301 (relating to general authority of
     3         Governor) or 75 Pa.C.S. § 6108 (relating to power of
     4         Governor during emergency).
     5             (ii)  Costs to implement a court order or an
     6         administrative order from a Federal or State agency as
     7         long as the tax increase is rescinded following
     8         fulfillment of the court order or administrative order.
     9             (iii)  Costs associated with the following:
    10                 (A)  To pay interest and principal on any
    11             indebtedness incurred under 53 Pa.C.S. Pt. VII Subpt.
    12             B (relating to indebtedness and borrowing) prior to
    13             the effective date of this section. In no case may
    14             the school district incur additional debt under this
    15             clause except for the refinancing of expenses related
    16             to such refinancing and the establishment of funding
    17             of appropriate debt service reserves. An increase
    18             under this clause shall be rescinded following the
    19             final payment of interest and principal.
    20                 (B)  To pay interest and principal on any
    21             electoral debt incurred under 53 Pa.C.S. Pt. VII
    22             Subpt. B.
    23                 (C)  To pay interest and principal on
    24             indebtedness for up to 60% of the construction cost
    25             average on a square-foot basis if all of the
    26             following apply:
    27                     (I)  The indebtedness is for a school
    28                 construction project under 22 Pa. Code Ch. 21
    29                 (relating to school buildings).
    30                     (II)  The indebtedness to fund appropriate
    20050H2275B3185                 - 21 -     

     1                 debt service reserves for the project is incurred
     2                 after the effective date of this section.
     3                     (III)  The increase sought under this clause
     4                 is rescinded following final payment of interest
     5                 and principal.
     6                     (IV)  The indebtedness is incurred only after
     7                 existing fund balances for school construction
     8                 and any undesignated fund balances have been
     9                 fully committed to fund the project.
    10                     (V)  The indebtedness is for an academic
    11                 elementary or academic secondary school building.
    12                 For purposes of this subclause, the following
    13                 shall not be considered to be an academic
    14                 elementary or academic secondary school building:
    15                 natatorium, stadium bleachers, athletic field,
    16                 athletic field lighting equipment and apparatus
    17                 used to promote and conduct interscholastic
    18                 athletics.
    19                     (VI)  The project has been approved by the
    20                 department under section 731 of the act of March
    21                 10, 1949 (P.L.30, No.14), known as the Public
    22                 School Code of 1949.
    23                 (D)  To pay interest and principal on
    24             indebtedness for up to $250,000 of the construction
    25             cost of a nonacademic school construction project, as
    26             adjusted annually by the percentage increase in the
    27             average of the Statewide average weekly wage and the
    28             employment cost index.
    29             (iv)  Costs to respond to conditions which pose an
    30         immediate threat of serious physical harm or injury to
    20050H2275B3185                 - 22 -     

     1         the students, staff or residents of the school district,
     2         but only until the conditions causing the threat have
     3         been fully resolved.
     4             (v)  Costs incurred in providing special education
     5         programs and services to students with disabilities if
     6         the increase in expenditures on special education
     7         programs and services was greater than 10%. The dollar
     8         amount of this exception shall be equal to the portion of
     9         the increase that exceeds 10%.
    10             (vi)  Costs which:
    11                 (A)  were incurred in the implementation of a
    12             school improvement plan required under section
    13             1116(b) of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act
    14             of 1965 (Public Law 89-10, 20 U.S.C. § 6316(b)); and
    15                 (B)  were not offset by a State allocation.
    16             (vii)  Costs necessary to maintain:
    17                 (A)  per-student local tax revenue, adjusted by
    18             the index, if the percentage growth in average daily
    19             membership between the school year determined under
    20             subsection (j)(4) and the third school year preceding
    21             the school year determined under subsection (j)(4)
    22             exceeds 7.5%; or
    23                 (B)  actual instruction expense per average daily
    24             membership, adjusted by the index, if the increase in
    25             actual instruction expense per average daily
    26             membership between the school year determined under
    27             subsection (j)(4) and the school year preceding the
    28             school year determined under subsection (j)(4) is
    29             less than the index.
    30             (viii)  The maintenance of revenues derived from real
    20050H2275B3185                 - 23 -     

     1         property taxes, earned income and net profits taxes,
     2         personal income taxes, basic education funding
     3         allocations and special education funding allocations,
     4         adjusted by the index, for a school district where the
     5         percentage increase in revenues derived from real
     6         property taxes, earned income and net profits taxes,
     7         personal income taxes, basic education funding
     8         allocations and special education funding allocations
     9         between the school year determined under subsection
    10         (j)(4) and the school year preceding the school year
    11         determined under subsection (j)(4) is less than the
    12         index.
    13             (ix)  Costs incurred for providing health care-
    14         related benefits which are directly attributable to a
    15         collective bargaining agreement in effect on the
    16         effective date of this section between the school
    17         district and its employees' organization if the
    18         anticipated increase in the cost of health care-related
    19         benefits between the current year and the upcoming year
    20         is greater than the index. The dollar amount of this
    21         exception shall be equal to the portion of the increase
    22         which exceeds the index. This subparagraph shall not
    23         apply to a collective bargaining agreement renewed,
    24         extended or entered into after the effective date of this
    25         section.
    26     (g)  Revenue derived from increase.--Any revenue derived from
    27  an increase in the rate of any tax allowed pursuant to
    28  subsection (f)(2)(iii) shall not exceed the anticipated dollar
    29  amount of the expenditure.
    30     (h)  Limitation on tax rate.--The increase in the rate of any
    20050H2275B3185                 - 24 -     

     1  tax allowed pursuant to an exception under subsection (f)(2)(i),
     2  (ii), (iv), (v), (vi), (vii), (viii) or (ix) or (n) shall not
     3  exceed the rate increase required as determined by a court of
     4  common pleas or the department pursuant to subsection (i) or
     5  (j).
     6     (i)  Court action.--
     7         (1)  Prior to the imposition of a tax increase under
     8     subsection (f)(2)(i), (ii) and (iv) and no later than 75 days
     9     prior to the election immediately preceding the beginning of
    10     the school district's fiscal year, approval by the court of
    11     common pleas in the judicial district in which the
    12     administrative office of the school district is located must
    13     be sought. The board of school directors shall publish in a
    14     newspaper of general circulation and on the district's
    15     publicly accessible World Wide Web site, if one is
    16     maintained, notice of its intent to file a petition under
    17     this subsection at least one week prior to the filing of the
    18     petition. The board of school directors shall also publish in
    19     a newspaper of general circulation and on the district's
    20     publicly accessible World Wide Web site, if one is
    21     maintained, notice, as soon as possible following
    22     notification from the court that a hearing has been
    23     scheduled, stating the date, time and place of the hearing on
    24     the petition. The following shall apply to any proceedings
    25     instituted under this subsection:
    26             (i)  The school district must prove by clear and
    27         convincing evidence that it qualifies for each exception
    28         sought.
    29             (ii)  The school district must prove by clear and
    30         convincing evidence the anticipated dollar amount of the
    20050H2275B3185                 - 25 -     

     1         expenditure for each exception sought.
     2         (2)  The court shall rule on the school district's
     3     petition and inform the school district of its decision no
     4     later than 55 days prior to the date of the election
     5     immediately preceding the beginning of the school district's
     6     fiscal year. If the court approves the petition, the court
     7     shall also determine the dollar amount of the expenditure for
     8     which an exception is granted, the tax rate increase required
     9     to fund the exception and the appropriate duration of the
    10     increase. If the court denies the petition, the school
    11     district may [submit a referendum question under subsection
    12     (c)(1). The question must be submitted to the election
    13     officials no later than 50 days prior to the date of the
    14     election immediately preceding the beginning of the school
    15     district's fiscal year.] approve an increase in the tax rate
    16     of not more than the index.
    17         (3)  If a school district receives court approval under
    18     paragraph (2), it shall notify the department within ten
    19     days. The department shall annually submit a report of every
    20     school district that has provided notification under this
    21     paragraph to the Education Committee of the Senate and the
    22     Education Committee of the House of Representatives.
    23     [(j)  Department approval.--
    24         (1)  A school district that seeks to increase the rate of
    25     tax due to an expenditure under subsection (f)(2)(iii), (v),
    26     (vi), (vii), (viii) or (ix) or (n) shall obtain the approval
    27     of the department before imposing the tax increase. The
    28     department shall establish procedures for administering the
    29     provisions of this subsection, which may include an
    30     administrative hearing on the school district's submission.
    20050H2275B3185                 - 26 -     

     1         (2)  A school district proceeding under the provisions of
     2     this subsection shall publish in a newspaper of general
     3     circulation and on the district's publicly accessible World
     4     Wide Web site, if one is maintained, notice of its intent to
     5     seek department approval at least one week prior to
     6     submitting its request for approval to the department. If the
     7     department schedules a hearing on the school district's
     8     request, the school district shall publish notice of the
     9     hearing in a newspaper of general circulation and on the
    10     district's publicly accessible World Wide Web site, if one is
    11     maintained, immediately upon receiving the information from
    12     the department. The notice shall include the date, time and
    13     place of the hearing.
    14         (3)  The department shall approve a school district's
    15     request under this subsection if a review of the data under
    16     paragraph (4) demonstrates that:
    17             (i)  the school district qualifies for one or more
    18         exceptions under subsection (f)(2)(iii), (v), (vi),
    19         (vii), (viii) or (ix) or (n); and
    20             (ii)  the sum of the dollar amounts of the exceptions
    21         for which the school district qualifies makes the school
    22         district eligible under subsection (f)(1).
    23         (4)  For the purpose of determining the eligibility of a
    24     school district for an exception under subsection (f)(2)(v),
    25     (vi), (vii) or (viii), the department shall utilize data from
    26     the most recent school years for which annual financial
    27     report data required under section 2553 of the act of March
    28     10, 1949 (P.L.30, No.14), known as the Public School Code of
    29     1949, has been received for all school districts. The
    30     department shall inform school districts of the school years
    20050H2275B3185                 - 27 -     

     1     determined under this subsection no later than 30 days prior
     2     to the date on which public inspection of proposed school
     3     budgets is required under section 311(c).
     4         (5)  The department shall rule on the school district's
     5     request and shall inform the school district of its decision
     6     no later than 55 days prior to the date of the election
     7     immediately preceding the beginning of the school district's
     8     fiscal year. If the department approves the request, the
     9     department shall determine the dollar amount of the
    10     expenditure for which the exception is sought and the tax
    11     rate increase required to fund the exception. If the
    12     department denies the request, the school district may submit
    13     a referendum question under subsection (c)(1). The question
    14     must be submitted to the election officials no later than 50
    15     days prior to the date of the election immediately preceding
    16     the beginning of the school district's fiscal year.
    17         (6)  Within 30 days of the deadline under paragraph (5),
    18     the department shall submit a report to the President pro
    19     tempore of the Senate, the Minority Leader of the Senate, the
    20     Speaker of the House of Representatives and the Minority
    21     Leader of the House of Representatives enumerating the school
    22     districts which sought an exception under this subsection.
    23     The department shall also publish the report on its publicly
    24     accessible World Wide Web site. The report shall include:
    25             (i)  The name of each school district making a
    26         request under this subsection.
    27             (ii)  The specific exceptions requested by each
    28         school district and the dollar amount of the expenditure
    29         for each exception.
    30             (iii)  The department's ruling on the request for the
    20050H2275B3185                 - 28 -     

     1         exception.
     2             (iv)  If the exception was approved, the dollar
     3         amount of the expenditure for which the exception was
     4         sought and the tax rate increase required to fund the
     5         exception.
     6             (v)  A statistical summary of the information in
     7         subparagraphs (ii), (iii) and (iv).]
     8     (k)  Objections.--Any person that resides within or pays real
     9  property taxes to the school district filing a petition under
    10  subsection (i) may file with the court written objections to any
    11  petition filed under this section.
    12     [(l)  Index calculation.--No later than August 15, 2005, and
    13  each August 15 thereafter, the department shall calculate the
    14  index. The department shall publish the index by September 1,
    15  2005, and each September 1 thereafter in the Pennsylvania
    16  Bulletin.
    17     (m)  Election interference prohibited.--
    18         (1)  No public funds may be used to urge any elector to
    19     vote for or against a referendum or be appropriated for
    20     political or campaign purposes.
    21         (2)  This subsection shall not prohibit the use of public
    22     funds for dissemination of factual information relative to a
    23     referendum appearing on an election ballot.
    24         (3)  As used in this subsection, the term "public funds"
    25     means any funds appropriated by the General Assembly or by a
    26     political subdivision.]
    27     (n)  Treatment of certain required payments.--The provisions
    28  of [subsections (f) and (j)] subsection (f) shall apply to a
    29  school district's share of payments to the Public School
    30  Employees' Retirement System as required under 24 Pa.C.S. § 8327
    20050H2275B3185                 - 29 -     

     1  (relating to payments by employers) if the actual dollar amount
     2  of payments between the current year and the upcoming year is
     3  greater than 7.5%. The dollar amount to which subsection (f)
     4  applies shall equal that portion of the increase which exceeds
     5  7.5% of the actual dollar value of payments between the current
     6  year and the upcoming year.
     7  Section 334.  Disposition of income tax revenue and property tax
     8                 reduction allocations.
     9     (a)  Earned income and net profits tax revenue.--All earned
    10  income and net profits tax revenue received by the school
    11  district pursuant to this chapter shall be used as follows:
    12         [(1)  In the fiscal year that the tax under section
    13     321(b)(1) is implemented, all revenue received by a school
    14     district that is directly attributable to that tax shall be
    15     used to fund exclusions for homestead and farmstead property.
    16         (2)  In the second fiscal year and each fiscal year
    17     thereafter, the revenue received by the school district shall
    18     be used to maintain the amount established in paragraph (1).
    19     All remaining revenue may be used for the operations of the
    20     school district.]
    21         (3)  Except as set forth in section 321(b)(4), in the
    22     fiscal year that a tax under section 321(b)(2) is implemented
    23     or increased, all revenue received by a school district that
    24     is directly attributable to that tax shall be used to fund
    25     exclusions for homestead and farmstead property.
    26         (4)  In the second fiscal year and each fiscal year
    27     thereafter, the revenue received by the school district shall
    28     be used to maintain the amount established in paragraph (3).
    29     All remaining revenue may be used for the operations of the
    30     school district.
    20050H2275B3185                 - 30 -     

     1     (b)  Personal income tax revenue.--All personal income tax
     2  revenue received by the school district pursuant to this chapter
     3  shall be used as follows:
     4         (1)  Except as set forth in section 321(c)(6), in the
     5     fiscal year that the tax under section 321(c) is implemented
     6     or increased, all revenue received by the school district
     7     pursuant to section 321(c)(2)(ii) and (iii) shall be used to
     8     fund exclusions for homestead and farmstead property.
     9         (2)  In the second fiscal year and each fiscal year
    10     thereafter, all revenue received by the school district
    11     pursuant to section [321(c)(2)(ii) and (iii)] 321(c)(2)(iii)
    12     shall be used to maintain the amount established in paragraph
    13     (1). All remaining revenue may be used for the operations of
    14     the school district.
    15  Section 342.  Homestead and farmstead exclusion process.
    16     (a)  Homestead and farmstead exclusions.--Each fiscal year in
    17  which a school district imposes an income tax authorized under
    18  section 321 [and] or receives a property tax reduction
    19  allocation pursuant to Chapter 5, the district shall calculate a
    20  homestead and farmstead exclusion for the purpose of reducing
    21  school district property taxes. The school district shall adopt
    22  a resolution implementing the homestead and farmstead exclusion
    23  no later than the last day of the fiscal year immediately
    24  preceding the fiscal year in which the homestead and farmstead
    25  exclusions shall take effect.
    26     (b)  Excess funding.--A school district which collects or
    27  anticipates collecting revenue from any source for the purposes
    28  of providing homestead and farmstead exclusions, in an amount
    29  greater than necessary to provide for homestead exclusions equal
    30  to the maximum authorized under 53 Pa.C.S. § 8586 (relating to
    20050H2275B3185                 - 31 -     

     1  limitations), shall use such excess revenue to reduce the rate
     2  of its earned income and net profits tax or its personal income
     3  tax to a level that returns to those taxpayers all excess funds.
     4     (c)  Reduction in funding.--In any year subsequent to a year
     5  in which an income tax rate was reduced pursuant to subsection
     6  (b), if the revenue collected or anticipated to be collected
     7  under this chapter and Chapter 5 falls below the amount
     8  necessary to maintain the maximum homestead property tax
     9  exclusion, the school district may raise the rate of the income
    10  tax levied up to the amount previously reduced under subsection
    11  (b) without complying with the referendum provisions of section
    12  332.
    13  Section 502.  Definitions.
    14     The following words and phrases when used in this chapter
    15  shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
    16  context clearly indicates otherwise:
    17     "Allocation maximum."  A numerical value of 0.4 plus the
    18  modifier calculated under section 503(c)(2). The value,
    19  including the maximum modifier, shall not exceed 0.6.
    20     "Allocation minimum."  A numerical value of 0.1 plus the
    21  modifier calculated under section 503(c)(1). The value,
    22  including the minimum modifier, shall not exceed 0.15.
    23     "Department."  The Department of Education of the
    24  Commonwealth.
    25     "Fund."  As defined in section 302.
    26     "Income tax."  A tax on earned income and net profits or a
    27  tax on personal income pursuant to Chapter 3.
    28     "Property tax reduction index."  A quotient equal to the sum
    29  of the numerical rank of a school district's personal income
    30  valuation per average daily membership, the numerical rank of
    20050H2275B3185                 - 32 -     

     1  its market value/income aid ratio, the numerical rank of its
     2  equalized millage and the numerical rank of its school tax
     3  ratio, divided by 1,000.
     4     "Qualifying contribution."  The revenue estimated to be
     5  collected from the imposition of [the tax authorized under
     6  section 321(b)(1)] a 0.1% local earned income tax in the first
     7  fiscal year that the tax [is] would be implemented.
     8     "Residential property tax."  The dollar value of real
     9  property taxes paid by residential property owners in a school
    10  district, determined by multiplying the real property taxes
    11  collected by the school district times the percentage of the
    12  total property value in the school district classified as
    13  residential by the State Tax Equalization Board.
    14     "School tax ratio."  The dollar value of local taxes
    15  collected by the school district or by a city of the first class
    16  for a school district of the first class divided by the personal
    17  income valuation of the school district.
    18  Section 505.  State property tax reduction allocation.
    19     (a)  Administration.--The department shall do all of the
    20  following:
    21         (1)  Array the 2002 personal income valuation divided by
    22     the 2003-2004 average daily membership, the 2004-2005 market
    23     value/income aid ratio, the 2002-2003 equalized millage and
    24     the 2002-2003 school tax ratio of each school district in
    25     rank order and assign each school district a discreet
    26     numerical rank for its personal income valuation per average
    27     daily membership, its market value/income aid ratio, its
    28     equalized millage and its school tax ratio. For the numerical
    29     rank of a school district's personal income valuation per
    30     average daily membership, the school district with the lowest
    20050H2275B3185                 - 33 -     

     1     personal income valuation per average daily membership shall
     2     have the highest numerical rank. For the numerical rank of a
     3     school district's market value/income aid ratio, the school
     4     district with the highest market value/income aid ratio shall
     5     have the highest numerical rank, provided that all school
     6     districts with a market value/income aid ratio equal to 0.15
     7     shall receive a ranking of 1. For the numerical rank of a
     8     school district's equalized millage, the school district with
     9     the highest equalized millage shall have the highest
    10     numerical rank. For the numerical rank of a school district's
    11     school tax ratio, the school district with the highest school
    12     tax ratio shall have the highest numerical rank.
    13         (2)  Assign each school district a property tax reduction
    14     index.
    15         (3)  If the department receives authorization under
    16     section 503(d), allocate the property tax reduction for each
    17     school district as follows:
    18             (i)  Calculate the property tax reduction allocation
    19         as follows:
    20                 (A)  Multiply the school district's 2003-2004
    21             average daily membership by the school district's
    22             property tax reduction index.
    23                 (B)  Multiply the product under clause (A) by the
    24             dollar amount necessary to allocate all of the money
    25             in the fund as certified under section 503(a)(1)(i).
    26             If the certification under section 503(a)(1)(i) is
    27             less than $750,000,000, the dollar amount shall be
    28             the dollar amount necessary to allocate $750,000,000.
    29                 (C)  If applicable, provide for the allocation
    30             minimum or allocation maximum under subparagraph (ii)
    20050H2275B3185                 - 34 -     

     1             or (iii).
     2             (ii)  If the sum of the allocation under this
     3         paragraph and the qualifying contribution certified under
     4         section 503(b) on January 15, 2005, is less than the
     5         product of the residential property taxes collected
     6         during the 2001-2002 fiscal year and the allocation
     7         minimum for a school district, the school district shall
     8         receive an additional amount so that the sum of the total
     9         allocation under this paragraph and the qualifying
    10         contribution certified under section 503(b) on January
    11         15, 2005, is equal to the product of the residential
    12         property taxes collected during the 2001-2002 fiscal year
    13         and the allocation minimum.
    14             (iii)  Except as set forth in subsection (c), if the
    15         sum of the total allocation under this paragraph and the
    16         qualifying contribution certified under section 503(b) on
    17         January 15, 2005, is greater than the product of the
    18         residential property taxes collected during the 2001-2002
    19         fiscal year and the allocation maximum for a school
    20         district, the school district shall receive a total
    21         allocation such that the sum of the total allocation and
    22         the qualifying contribution certified under section
    23         503(b) on January 15, 2005, is equal to the product of
    24         the residential property taxes collected during the 2001-
    25         2002 fiscal year and the allocation maximum.
    26             (iv)  If the certification under section 503(a)(1)(i)
    27         is less than $750,000,000, each school district shall
    28         receive a pro rata share of the property tax reduction
    29         allocation calculated under this paragraph at
    30         $750,000,000.
    20050H2275B3185                 - 35 -     

     1         (4)  Notify each school district of the amount of its
     2     property tax reduction allocation no later than May 1, 2005,
     3     and May 1 of each year thereafter.
     4     (b)  Payment.--For the fiscal year commencing July 1, 2005,
     5  and July 1 of each fiscal year thereafter, except as set forth
     6  in subsection (c), the department shall pay to each [eligible]
     7  school district a property tax reduction allocation equal to the
     8  amount calculated under subsection (a)(3). The property tax
     9  reduction allocation shall be divided into two equal payments,
    10  which shall be made on the fourth Thursday of August and the
    11  fourth Thursday of October.
    12     (c)  First class school districts.--The property tax
    13  reduction allocation for a school district of the first class
    14  shall be paid by the department to a city of the first class.
    15  The limitations set forth in subsection (a)(3)(iii) shall not
    16  apply to the calculation of the property tax reduction
    17  allocation for a school district of the first class.
    18     (d)  Reduction of wage taxes in a city of the first class.--A
    19  city council of a city of the first class shall reduce any tax
    20  imposed on the wages of residents and nonresidents under the
    21  authority of the act of August 5, 1932 (Sp.Sess., P.L.45,
    22  No.45), referred to as the Sterling Act, in a manner consistent
    23  with Chapter 7 and in accordance with the following:
    24         (1)  For residents, by an amount equal to the amount of
    25     the property tax reduction allocation received from the
    26     Commonwealth pursuant to subsection (b) in an amount not to
    27     exceed the limitations set forth in subsection (a)(3)(iii)
    28     had such limitations applied.
    29         (2)  For nonresidents, by any amount equal to the amount
    30     of the property tax reduction allocation received from the
    20050H2275B3185                 - 36 -     

     1     Commonwealth pursuant to subsection (b) in excess of the
     2     limitations set forth in subsection (a)(3)(iii) had such
     3     limitations applied.
     4         (3)  If the certification under section 503(a)(1)(i) is
     5     less than $750,000,000, the tax reductions under paragraphs
     6     (1) and (2) shall be a pro rata share of the property tax
     7     reduction allocation to a school district of the first class
     8     calculated under subsection (a) at $750,000,000.
     9     Section 3.  Chapter 7 heading of the act is amended to read:
    10                             CHAPTER 7
    11       LOCAL AND SENIOR CITIZEN TAX RELIEF [IN CITIES OF THE
    12                            FIRST CLASS]
    13     Section 4.  Sections 701 and 704 of the act are amended to
    14  read:
    15  Section 701.  Short title.
    16     This chapter shall be known and may be cited as the Senior
    17  Citizen Local Tax Relief Act.
    18  Section 704.  Senior citizen homestead property tax reduction
    19                 [in cities of the first class].
    20     (a)  Eligibility.--For tax years beginning in the first year
    21  in which a payment under section 505(b) is made and each tax
    22  year thereafter, the following apply:
    23         (1)  Except as provided in paragraph (2), any resident
    24     [of a city of the first class] who is eligible to receive a
    25     property tax rebate pursuant to the act of March 11, 1971
    26     (P.L.104, No.3), known as the Senior Citizens Rebate and
    27     Assistance Act, shall be eligible to receive an additional
    28     property tax rebate equal to 50% of the amount the individual
    29     is eligible to receive under the Senior Citizens Rebate and
    30     Assistance Act.
    20050H2275B3185                 - 37 -     

     1         (2)  An additional rebate under paragraph (1) may not
     2     exceed the difference between the property tax paid by the
     3     eligible resident and the rebate received by the eligible
     4     resident under the Senior Citizens Rebate and Assistance Act
     5     for the same tax year.
     6     (b)  Transfer authorized.--By June 30 of the year in which a
     7  payment under section 505(b) will be made, the State Treasurer
     8  shall transfer from the fund an amount sufficient to fund the
     9  property tax rebates authorized under subsection (a) to the
    10  State Lottery Fund. All revenue transferred pursuant to this
    11  subsection shall be distributed in accordance with the
    12  provisions of the Senior Citizens Rebate and Assistance Act.
    13     (c)  Prohibition.--This section shall not apply to a resident
    14  [of a city of the first class] who is entitled to receive rent
    15  rebate in lieu of property taxes under the Senior Citizens
    16  Rebate and Assistance Act.
    17     Section 5.  This act shall take effect in 60 days.









    J27L72MSP/20050H2275B3185       - 38 -