PRINTER'S NO. 2978
No. 2155 Session of 2005
INTRODUCED BY GOODMAN, ARGALL, BELFANTI, BIANCUCCI, BLAUM, BOYD, BUXTON, CALTAGIRONE, CURRY, DeLUCA, DeWEESE, J. EVANS, FRANKEL, GERGELY, GRUCELA, HARHAI, HARRIS, HERMAN, HESS, KENNEY, KILLION, KOTIK, LaGROTTA, LEACH, LEH, MANN, MARKOSEK, McCALL, McILHATTAN, MUNDY, PALLONE, PETRARCA, PHILLIPS, PISTELLA, REICHLEY, ROONEY, SCAVELLO, SCHRODER, SOLOBAY, STABACK, STURLA, SURRA, TANGRETTI, TIGUE, TRUE, WANSACZ, WILT, WOJNAROSKI, YOUNGBLOOD AND YUDICHAK, OCTOBER 31, 2005
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON JUDICIARY, OCTOBER 31, 2005
AN ACT
1 Amending Titles 18 (Crimes and Offenses) and 42 (Judiciary and
2 Judicial Procedure) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated
3 Statutes, further providing for the offenses of luring a
4 child into a motor vehicle, indecent assault, incest and
5 unlawful contact with a minor; and providing for sentencing
6 enhancements for individuals convicted of sex crimes.
7 The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
8 hereby enacts as follows:
9 Section 1. Sections 2910, 3126(b), 4302 and 6318(b) of Title
10 18 of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes are amended to
11 read:
12 § 2910. Luring a child into a motor vehicle.
13 A person who lures a child into a motor vehicle without the
14 consent, express or implied, of the child's parent or guardian,
15 unless the circumstances reasonably indicate that the child is
16 in need of assistance, commits a [misdemeanor of the first]
17 felony of the third degree.
1 § 3126. Indecent assault. 2 * * * 3 (b) Grading.--Indecent assault under subsection (a)(7) is a 4 [misdemeanor of the first] felony of the third degree. 5 Otherwise, indecent assault is a misdemeanor of the second 6 degree. 7 § 4302. Incest. 8 (a) Definition.--A person is guilty of incest[, a felony of 9 the second degree,] if that person knowingly marries or cohabits 10 or has sexual intercourse with an ancestor or descendant, a 11 brother or sister of the whole or half blood or an uncle, aunt, 12 nephew or niece of the whole blood. The relationships referred 13 to in this section include blood relationships without regard to 14 legitimacy, and relationship of parent and child by adoption. 15 (b) Grading.-- 16 (1) An individual who commits incest with an individual 17 under 16 years of age commits a felony of the first degree. 18 (2) In all other cases, incest shall be a felony of the 19 second degree. 20 § 6318. Unlawful contact with minor. 21 * * * 22 (b) Grading.--A violation of subsection (a) is: 23 (1) an offense of the same grade and degree as the most 24 serious underlying offense in subsection (a) for which the 25 defendant contacted the minor; or 26 (2) a [misdemeanor of the first] felony of the third 27 degree; 28 whichever is greater. 29 * * * 30 Section 2. Chapter 97 of Title 42 is amended by adding a 20050H2155B2978 - 2 -
1 subchapter to read: 2 SUBCHAPTER I 3 SENTENCING OF INDIVIDUALS 4 CONVICTED OF SEX CRIMES 5 Sec. 6 9799.21. Definitions. 7 9799.22. Sentencing. 8 9799.23. Second and subsequent offenses. 9 § 9799.21. Definitions. 10 The following words and phrases when used in this subchapter 11 shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the 12 context clearly indicates otherwise: 13 "Sex crime." Any of the following offenses: 14 18 Pa.C.S. § 2901 (relating to kidnapping) where the 15 victim is a minor. 16 18 Pa.C.S. § 2910 (relating to luring a child into a 17 motor vehicle). 18 18 Pa.C.S. § 3121 (relating to rape). 19 18 Pa.C.S. § 3122.1 (relating to statutory sexual 20 assault) where the victim is under 13 years of age, or has 21 suffered serious bodily injury as a result of a crime, where 22 the individual used a deadly weapon or threatened to use a 23 deadly weapon in the commission of the offense or where the 24 individual has substantially impaired the victim's ability to 25 appraise or control the victim's conduct by administering or 26 employing, without the knowledge of the victim, drugs, 27 intoxicants or other means for the purpose of preventing 28 resistance. 29 18 Pa.C.S. § 3123 (relating to involuntary deviate sexual 30 intercourse). 20050H2155B2978 - 3 -
1 18 Pa.C.S. § 3124.1 (relating to sexual assault). 2 18 Pa.C.S. § 3124.2 (relating to institutional sexual 3 assault). 4 18 Pa.C.S. § 3125 (relating to aggravated indecent 5 assault). 6 18 Pa.C.S. § 3126 (relating to indecent assault) where 7 the victim is under 13 years of age. 8 18 Pa.C.S. § 4302 (relating to incest) where the victim 9 is under 16 years of age. 10 18 Pa.C.S. § 5902(b) (relating to prostitution and 11 related offenses) where the actor promotes the prostitution 12 of a minor. 13 18 Pa.C.S. § 5903(a)(3), (4), (5) or (6) (relating to 14 obscene and other sexual materials and performances) where 15 the victim is a minor. 16 18 Pa.C.S. § 6312 (relating to sexual abuse of children). 17 18 Pa.C.S. § 6318 (relating to unlawful contact with 18 minor). 19 18 Pa.C.S. § 6320 (relating to sexual exploitation of 20 children). 21 § 9799.22. Sentencing. 22 (a) Felony of first degree.--Notwithstanding any provision 23 of law to the contrary, the following apply to an individual who 24 commits a sex crime that is a felony of the first degree: 25 (1) An individual shall be sentenced to a term of 26 imprisonment not less than ten years but not more than 30 27 years. 28 (2) An individual shall be sentenced to a term of 29 imprisonment not less than 15 years but not more than 40 30 years if any of the following apply: 20050H2155B2978 - 4 -
1 (i) The victim is over 60 years of age. 2 (ii) The victim has suffered serious bodily injury 3 as a result of the crime. 4 (iii) The individual used a deadly weapon or 5 threatened to use a deadly weapon in the commission of 6 the offense. 7 (iv) The individual has substantially impaired the 8 victim's ability to appraise or control the victim's 9 conduct by administering or employing, without the 10 knowledge of the victim, drugs, intoxicants or other 11 means for the purpose of preventing resistance. 12 (3) An individual shall be sentenced to a term of 13 imprisonment not less than 25 years but not more than 50 14 years if all of the following apply: 15 (i) The victim is under 13 years of age at the time 16 of the offense. 17 (ii) The individual commits any sex crime which is 18 also a felony of the first degree except for an offense 19 under 18 Pa.C.S. § 2901 (relating to kidnapping). 20 (4) An individual may be sentenced to a term of life 21 imprisonment if all of the following apply: 22 (i) The offense is a violation of 18 Pa.C.S. § 3121 23 (relating to rape) or 3123 (relating to involuntary 24 deviate sexual intercourse). 25 (ii) The victim is under 13 years of age at the time 26 of the offense. 27 (iii) The victim suffers serious bodily injury as a 28 result of the crime. 29 (b) Felony of second degree.--Notwithstanding any provision 30 of law to the contrary, an individual who commits a sex crime 20050H2155B2978 - 5 -
1 that is a felony of the second degree shall be sentenced as 2 follows: 3 (1) To a term of imprisonment not less than five years 4 but not more than 20 years. 5 (2) To a term of imprisonment not less than ten years 6 but not more than 30 years if any of the following apply: 7 (i) The victim is under 13 years of age or over 60 8 years of age. 9 (ii) The victim has suffered serious bodily injury 10 as a result of the crime. 11 (iii) The individual used a deadly weapon in the 12 commission of the offense. 13 (iv) The individual has substantially impaired the 14 victim's ability to appraise or control the victim's 15 conduct by administering or employing, without the 16 knowledge of the victim, drugs, intoxicants or other 17 means for the purpose of preventing resistance. 18 (c) Felony of third degree.--Notwithstanding any provision 19 of law to the contrary, an individual who commits a sex crime 20 that is a felony of the third degree shall be sentenced as 21 follows: 22 (1) To a term of imprisonment not less than 42 months 23 but not more than 15 years. 24 (2) To a term of imprisonment not less than seven years 25 but not more than 25 years if any of the following apply: 26 (i) The victim is under 13 years of age or over 60 27 years of age. 28 (ii) The victim has suffered serious bodily injury 29 as a result of the crime. 30 (iii) The individual used a deadly weapon or 20050H2155B2978 - 6 -
1 threatened to use a deadly weapon in the commission of 2 the offense. 3 (iv) The individual has substantially impaired the 4 victim's ability to appraise or control the victim's 5 conduct by administering or employing, without the 6 knowledge of the victim, drugs, intoxicants or other 7 means for the purpose of preventing resistance. 8 § 9799.23. Second and subsequent offenses. 9 (a) Certain first degree felony repeat offenses.-- 10 Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary: 11 (1) An individual who is convicted of a crime punishable 12 under section 9799.22(a) (relating to sentencing) shall, if 13 at the time of conviction the individual has been previously 14 convicted of a crime punishable under section 9799.22(a) or 15 (b), be sentenced to a term of imprisonment of not less than 16 25 years but not more than 50 years. However, the sentencing 17 court may impose a term of life imprisonment without 18 eligibility for parole. 19 (2) An individual who is convicted of a crime punishable 20 under section 9799.22(a) shall, if at the time of conviction 21 the individual has been previously convicted of two or more 22 crimes punishable under section 9799.22(a) or (b), be 23 sentenced to a term of life imprisonment and shall not be 24 eligible for parole. 25 (b) Certain second degree felony repeat offenses.-- 26 Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary: 27 (1) An individual who is convicted of a crime punishable 28 under section 9722.22(b) shall, if at the time of conviction 29 the individual has been previously convicted of a crime 30 punishable under section 9799.22(a) or (b), be sentenced to a 20050H2155B2978 - 7 -
1 term of imprisonment of not less than 15 years but not more 2 than 30 years. However, the sentencing court may impose a 3 term of life imprisonment without eligibility for parole. 4 (2) An individual who is convicted of a crime punishable 5 under 9799.22(b) shall, if at the time of conviction the 6 individual has been previously convicted of two or more 7 crimes punishable under section 9799.22(a) or (b), be 8 sentenced to a term of life imprisonment and shall not be 9 eligible for parole. 10 (c) Certain third degree felony repeat offenses.-- 11 Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary: 12 (1) An individual who is convicted of a crime punishable 13 under section 9799.22(c) shall, if at the time of conviction 14 the individual has been previously convicted of a crime 15 punishable under section 9799.22(a) or (b), be sentenced to a 16 term of imprisonment of not less than 12 years, six months, 17 but not more than 35 years. 18 (2) An individual who is convicted of a crime punishable 19 under section 9799.22(c) shall, if at the time of conviction 20 the individual has been previously convicted of a crime 21 punishable under section 9799.22(c), be sentenced to a term 22 of imprisonment of not less than ten years but not more than 23 25 years. 24 (3) An individual who is convicted of a crime punishable 25 under section 9799.22(c) shall, if at the time of conviction 26 the individual has been previously convicted of two or more 27 sex crimes, at least one of which is punishable under section 28 9799.22(a) or (b), be sentenced to a term of imprisonment of 29 not less than 40 years but not more than 80 years. 30 (4) An individual who is convicted of a crime punishable 20050H2155B2978 - 8 -
1 under section 9799.22(c) shall, if at the time of conviction 2 the individual has been previously convicted of two or more 3 sex crimes, all of which are punishable under section 4 9799.22(c), be sentenced to a term of imprisonment of not 5 less than 25 years but not more than 50 years. 6 Section 3. This act shall take effect immediately. I19L18BIL/20050H2155B2978 - 9 -