PRINTER'S NO. 2877
No. 2087 Session of 2005
INTRODUCED BY CREIGHTON, ARMSTRONG, GINGRICH, GOODMAN, MUSTIO, RAPP AND BEYER, OCTOBER 19, 2005
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON EDUCATION, OCTOBER 19, 2005
AN ACT 1 Amending the act of March 10, 1949 (P.L.30, No.14), entitled "An 2 act relating to the public school system, including certain 3 provisions applicable as well to private and parochial 4 schools; amending, revising, consolidating and changing the 5 laws relating thereto," further providing for background 6 checks for prospective employees and conviction of employees 7 of certain offenses. 8 The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 9 hereby enacts as follows: 10 Section 1. Section 111 of the act of March 10, 1949 (P.L.30, 11 No.14), known as the Public School Code of 1949, amended 12 December 19, 1990 (P.L.1362, No.211), December 23, 2003 13 (P.L.304, No.48) and July 4, 2004 (P.L.536, No.70), is amended 14 to read: 15 Section 111. Background Checks of Prospective and Current 16 Employes; Conviction of Employes of Certain Offenses.--(a) This 17 section shall apply to all prospective employes and current 18 employes of public and private schools, intermediate units and 19 area vocational-technical schools, including independent 20 contractors and their employes, except those employes and
1 independent contractors and their employes who have no direct 2 contact with children. 3 [(b) Administrators of public and private schools, 4 intermediate units and area vocational-technical schools shall 5 require prospective employes to submit with their employment 6 application, pursuant to 18 Pa.C.S. Ch.91 (relating to criminal 7 history record information), a report of criminal history record 8 information from the Pennsylvania State Police or a statement 9 from the Pennsylvania State Police that the State Police central 10 repository contains no such information relating to that person. 11 Such criminal history record information shall be limited to 12 that which is disseminated pursuant to 18 Pa.C.S. § 9121(b)(2) 13 (relating to general regulations) and shall be no more than one 14 (1) year old. An applicant may submit a copy of the required 15 information with the application for employment. Administrators 16 shall maintain a copy of the required information and shall 17 require each applicant to produce the original document prior to 18 employment. Administrators shall require contractors to produce 19 the original document for each prospective employe of such 20 contractor prior to employment.] 21 (c) [Where the applicant has not been a resident of this 22 Commonwealth for at least two (2) years immediately preceding 23 the date of application for employment, administrators] 24 Administrators of public and private schools, intermediate units 25 and area vocational-technical schools shall require [the 26 applicant] all prospective employes to submit with the 27 application for employment a set of fingerprints which may be 28 submitted to the Federal Bureau of Investigation for Federal 29 criminal history record information pursuant to the Federal 30 Bureau of Investigation appropriation of Title II of Public Law 20050H2087B2877 - 2 -
1 92-544, 86 Stat. 1115 or a copy of such Federal criminal history 2 record. Administrators shall forward the set of fingerprints for 3 the Federal criminal history record to the Department of 4 Education. The Department of Education shall be the intermediary 5 for the purposes of this section. The Department of Education 6 shall return the Federal criminal history record to the 7 applicant. When the applicant provides a copy of the Federal 8 criminal history record, it shall be no more than one (1) year 9 old. Administrators shall maintain a copy of the required 10 information and shall require each applicant to produce a 11 Federal criminal history record that may not be more than one 12 (1) year old at the time of employment. The original Federal 13 criminal history record shall be returned to the applicant. 14 (d) The State Board of Education shall, in the manner 15 provided by law, promulgate the regulations necessary to carry 16 out this section. The regulations shall provide for the 17 confidentiality of criminal history record information obtained 18 pursuant to this act. 19 (e) No person subject to this act shall be employed in a 20 public or private school, intermediate unit or area vocational- 21 technical school where the report of criminal history record 22 information indicates the applicant has been either convicted of 23 any of the following offenses which is graded as a felony or 24 convicted, within five (5) years immediately preceding the date 25 of the report, of any of the following offenses which is graded 26 as a misdemeanor: 27 (1) An offense under one or more of the following provisions 28 of Title 18 of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes: 29 Chapter 25 (relating to criminal homicide). 30 Section 2702 (relating to aggravated assault). 20050H2087B2877 - 3 -
1 Former section 2709(b) (relating to stalking). 2 Section 2709.1 (relating to stalking). 3 Section 2901 (relating to kidnapping). 4 Section 2902 (relating to unlawful restraint). 5 Section 3121 (relating to rape). 6 Section 3122.1 (relating to statutory sexual assault). 7 Section 3123 (relating to involuntary deviate sexual 8 intercourse). 9 Section 3124.1 (relating to sexual assault). 10 Section 3125 (relating to aggravated indecent assault). 11 Section 3126 (relating to indecent assault). 12 Section 3127 (relating to indecent exposure). 13 Section 4302 (relating to incest). 14 Section 4303 (relating to concealing death of child). 15 Section 4304 (relating to endangering welfare of 16 children). 17 Section 4305 (relating to dealing in infant children). 18 A felony offense under section 5902(b) (relating to 19 prostitution and related offenses). 20 Section 5903(c) or (d) (relating to obscene and other 21 sexual materials and performances). 22 Section 6301 (relating to corruption of minors). 23 Section 6312 (relating to sexual abuse of children). 24 (2) An offense designated as a felony under the act of April 25 14, 1972 (P.L.233, No.64), known as "The Controlled Substance, 26 Drug, Device and Cosmetic Act." 27 (3) An out-of-State or Federal offense similar in nature to 28 those crimes listed in clauses (1) and (2). 29 (f) The requirements of this section shall not apply to 30 employes of public and private schools, intermediate units and 20050H2087B2877 - 4 -
1 area vocational-technical schools who meet all the following 2 requirements: 3 (1) The employes are under twenty-one (21) years of age. 4 (2) They are employed for periods of ninety (90) days or 5 less. 6 (3) They are a part of a job development and/or job training 7 program funded in whole or in part by public or private sources. 8 Once employment of a person who meets these conditions extends 9 beyond ninety (90) days, all requirements of this section shall 10 take effect. 11 [(g) An administrator, or other person responsible for 12 employment decisions in a school or other institution under this 13 section who wilfully fails to comply with the provisions of this 14 section commits a violation of this act and shall be subject to 15 civil penalty as provided in this section. 16 (1) The department shall have jurisdiction to determine 17 violators of this section and may, following a hearing, assess a 18 civil penalty not to exceed two thousand five hundred dollars 19 ($2,500). 20 (2) The civil penalty shall be payable to the Commonwealth.] 21 (g.1) An administrator or other person responsible for 22 employment decisions in a public or private school, intermediate 23 unit or area vocational-technical school who is required to and 24 wilfully fails to comply with the provisions of this section 25 commits a violation of this act and shall be guilty of a 26 misdemeanor, and on conviction thereof, shall be sentenced to 27 pay a fine of not more than two thousand five hundred dollars 28 ($2,500), or be sentenced to the county jail not less than 29 thirty (30) days or more than one year, or both, at the 30 discretion of the court. Any person so convicted shall 20050H2087B2877 - 5 -
1 thereafter be ineligible to be engaged as a teacher or to hold 2 any office or appointment provided for by the provisions of this 3 act. 4 (h) [No person employed in a public or private school on the 5 effective date of this section shall be required to obtain the 6 information required herein as a condition of continued 7 employment.] Any person who has once obtained the information 8 required under this section may transfer to another school in 9 the same district or established and supervised by the same 10 organization and shall not be required to obtain additional 11 reports before making such transfer. 12 (i) Notwithstanding [subsections (b) and] subsection (c), 13 administrators may employ applicants on a provisional basis for 14 a single period not to exceed [thirty (30) days or, for out-of- 15 State applicants, a period of] ninety (90) days, except during a 16 lawful strike proceeding under the provisions of the act of July 17 23, 1970 (P.L.563, No.195), known as the "Public Employe 18 Relations Act," provided that all of the following conditions 19 are met: 20 (1) the applicant has applied for the information required 21 under [subsection (b) and, where applicable, under] subsection 22 (c) and the applicant provides a copy of the appropriate 23 completed request forms to the administrator; 24 (2) the administrator has no knowledge of information 25 pertaining to the applicant which would disqualify him from 26 employment pursuant to subsection (e); 27 (3) the applicant swears or affirms in writing that he is 28 not disqualified from employment pursuant to subsection (e); 29 (4) if the information obtained pursuant to subsection [(b) 30 or] (c) reveals that the applicant is disqualified from 20050H2087B2877 - 6 -
1 employment pursuant to subsection (e), the applicant shall be 2 suspended and subject to termination proceedings as provided for 3 by law; and 4 (5) the administrator requires that the applicant not be 5 permitted to work alone with children and that the applicant 6 work in the immediate vicinity of a permanent employe. 7 (j) Within one year of the effective date of this 8 subsection, administrators of public and private schools, 9 intermediate units and area vocational-technical schools shall 10 require current employes to submit a set of fingerprints which 11 may be submitted to the Federal Bureau of Investigation for 12 Federal criminal history record information pursuant to the 13 Federal Bureau of Investigation appropriation of Title II of 14 Public Law 92-544, 86 Stat. 1115. Administrators shall forward 15 the set of fingerprints for the Federal criminal history record 16 to the Department of Education. The Department of Education 17 shall be the intermediary for the purposes of this section. The 18 Department of Education shall return the Federal criminal 19 history record to the administrator. Administrators shall 20 maintain the required information. 21 (k) For the purposes of this section, "current employes" 22 means employes of public and private schools, intermediate units 23 and area vocational-technical schools, including independent 24 contractors and their employes, on the effective date of this 25 subsection. The term shall not include employes and independent 26 contractors and their employes who have no direct contact with 27 children. 28 Section 2. This act shall take effect in 60 days. H22L24DMS/20050H2087B2877 - 7 -