PRINTER'S NO. 2776
No. 2015 Session of 2005
INTRODUCED BY McNAUGHTON, ARGALL, ARMSTRONG, BOYD, CALTAGIRONE,
CAPPELLI, DENLINGER, FREEMAN, GEIST, HERSHEY, JAMES, MANN,
MYERS, SAINATO, SCAVELLO, WALKO AND YOUNGBLOOD,
OCTOBER 13, 2005
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON URBAN AFFAIRS, OCTOBER 13, 2005
AN ACT
1 Providing for the establishment of cooperative community
2 development programs throughout this Commonwealth utilizing
3 the resources of the Commonwealth, local municipalities and
4 employers to encourage employees to locate near and reside in
5 communities located close to employer worksites; establishing
6 a tax credit program to encourage employer participation and
7 imposing additional powers and duties on the Department of
8 Community and Economic Development and the Department of
9 Revenue.
10 The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
11 hereby enacts as follows:
12 Section 1. Short title.
13 This act shall be known and may be cited as the Live Near
14 Your Work Program Act.
15 Section 2. Legislative purpose.
16 The General Assembly by enactment of this legislative
17 proposal intends to accomplish the following objectives:
18 (1) Stimulate home ownership in designated neighborhoods
19 which qualify for participation in a Live Near Your Work
20 project.
1 (2) Promote public-private partnerships to strengthen,
2 revitalize and preserve communities.
3 (3) Support Commonwealth transportation policy by
4 promoting shorter commuting times.
5 (4) Support employer compliance with the Clean Air Act
6 Amendments of 1990 (Public Law 101-549, 42 U.S.C. § 7401 et
7 seq.).
8 (5) Promote the controlled, planned, ecologically sound
9 and people friendly growth of Pennsylvania communities.
10 Section 3. Definitions.
11 The following words and phrases when used in this act shall
12 have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
13 context clearly indicates otherwise:
14 "Department." The Department of Community and Economic
15 Development of the Commonwealth.
16 "Designated neighborhood." A neighborhood in a city of the
17 first class, second class, second class A or third class or a
18 borough in Pennsylvania that has been designated as a Live Near
19 Your Work area neighborhood where employees may purchase homes
20 under an LNYW program. The business's plan and the designated
21 neighborhood must be approved by the Department of Community and
22 Economic Development.
23 "Eligible employee." An individual who meets all of the
24 following criteria:
25 (1) Is employed by an employer participating in the Live
26 Near Your Work Tax Credit Program.
27 (2) Is 18 years of age or older.
28 (3) Has a contract to purchase an eligible residence
29 located in the employer's applicable LNYW area.
30 (4) Holds or will hold title to an eligible residence.
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1 (5) Makes or will make a cash contribution of at least
2 $1,000 toward the cost of the down payment or settlement
3 costs in connection with purchasing an eligible residence.
4 (6) Is willing to disclose household income.
5 (7) Meets any additional eligibility requirements
6 imposed by the local municipality, the participating employer
7 or by the Department of Community and Economic Development
8 and is approved by the department.
9 "Eligible residence." A residential dwelling unit that
10 satisfies all of the following requirements:
11 (1) The dwelling unit is the primary residence of an
12 eligible employee.
13 (2) The dwelling unit is located in the Live Near Your
14 Work area of the employer of the eligible employee.
15 (3) The dwelling unit is a single unit, a townhouse or a
16 condominium unit.
17 "Household income." The combined income of an employee-owner
18 and any co-owner of an eligible residence who are assisted
19 pursuant to the provisions of this act.
20 "Income." The amount of Pennsylvania taxable income listed
21 on the Pennsylvania Personal Income Tax Return of an eligible
22 employee or any co-owner with an eligible employee for the
23 calendar year in which assistance under this act is received.
24 "LNYW." The acronym derived from the Live Near Your Work
25 Program established under section 4.
26 "LNYW area." An area within a local municipality that:
27 (1) Is designated as the area where eligible employees
28 of an employer may purchase a residence.
29 (2) Has a relationship to the employer's worksite
30 location that supports the objectives of the program.
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1 (3) Is approved by the local municipality in which the
2 area exists for consistency with the local comprehensive
3 zoning plan.
4 (4) Is approved by the Department of Community and
5 Economic Development.
6 "LNYW grant." The funds granted by the employer to the
7 eligible employee under the terms of this act. The minimum
8 amount of a Live Near Your Work grant shall be $1,500.
9 "LNYW project." The program operated by the local
10 municipality within the Live Near Your Work boundary for the
11 local municipality.
12 "Local municipality." A city of the first class, second
13 class, second class A or third class or borough located within
14 this Commonwealth.
15 "Program." The Live Near Your Work Program established under
16 section 4.
17 "Settlement costs." Those costs which are paid by the buyer
18 of a residence at the time of settlement, including, but not
19 limited to:
20 (1) Any credit or mortgage application fee.
21 (2) Any title insurance premium and title search fees.
22 (3) Any attorney fees.
23 (4) Any document preparation fee.
24 (5) Any real property inspection or appraisal fees.
25 (6) Any portion of the Realty Transfer Tax paid by the
26 purchaser.
27 Section 4. LNYW Program.
28 The department shall establish, implement and administer the
29 Live Near Your Work Program. The program shall be a cooperative
30 effort between the Commonwealth, local municipalities and
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1 employers to designate LNYW areas within local municipalities
2 where LNYW projects may be located and where employer assistance
3 may be given to eligible employees to purchase residential
4 dwelling units within the LNYW project.
5 Section 5. Employer eligibility criteria for participation in
6 LNYW Program.
7 (a) Specific criteria.--Any employer who wishes to
8 participate in a program and designate an LNYW area shall meet
9 all of the following requirements:
10 (1) In conjunction with the local municipality, apply to
11 the department for the approval of a designated area or areas
12 within a local municipality as an LNYW area.
13 (2) Agree to provide an LNYW cash grant equal to at
14 least $1,500 per household to each participating employee who
15 purchases a residential dwelling unit within an LNYW area to
16 reimburse the employee for a portion of the settlement costs
17 incurred for the purchase.
18 (3) In coordination with the local municipality
19 designate an LNYW area.
20 (4) Coordinate participation in the program with the
21 local municipality.
22 (5) Submit all other materials to and comply with any
23 restrictions imposed by the local municipality or the
24 department.
25 (6) Make all contributions in the form of a cash grant.
26 (7) Designate LNYW area neighborhoods within a
27 reasonable distance by bicycle or by foot from the
28 participating employer.
29 (b) Additional criteria.--Consistent with the purposes of
30 this act, the department shall and a local municipality may
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1 promulgate and adopt additional criteria necessary to carry out
2 the provisions of this act.
3 (c) Multiple employer locations.--If an employer has more
4 than one worksite location, there may be an LNYW area for each
5 worksite location, each of which shall comply with this act and
6 any department and local municipal regulations regarding the
7 designation and approval of an LNYW area. The LNYW areas for an
8 employer under this section may overlap. In addition to any
9 other requirements of this act, an employee and a residence
10 shall only be eligible if the residence is located in the LNYW
11 area of the employer for the worksite location where the
12 employee works.
13 Section 6. Employee eligibility to participate in LNYW Program.
14 In addition to any other criteria established by the
15 department, the local municipality and the employer for
16 participation by an employee, an employee who has a Pennsylvania
17 taxable income in excess of $90,000 in the year of application
18 for a cash grant shall not be eligible for participation.
19 Section 7. LNYW tax credit.
20 (a) Eligibility.--Each employer who establishes an approved
21 LNYW area and makes a minimum of $12,000 per taxable year of
22 cash grants to eligible employees shall, subject to subsection
23 (b), be eligible to receive a tax credit equal to 50% of the
24 amount of money invested in the LNYW area and paid as cash
25 grants.
26 (b) Annual approval.--The department and each local
27 municipality where the employer has an approved LNYW area shall
28 annually certify to the Department of Revenue that the employer
29 applicant for a tax credit has complied with the provisions of
30 this act and the regulations promulgated by the department and
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1 local municipality.
2 (c) Grant of tax credit.--The Department of Revenue, after
3 receipt of an application under subsection (a) and the
4 certification under subsection (b), shall grant a tax credit as
5 provided in subsection (a) to be used by the employer to satisfy
6 any Pennsylvania tax liability due under Article III, IV, VI,
7 VII, VIII, IX, X or XV of the act of March 4, 1971 (P.L.6,
8 No.2), known as the Tax Reform Code of 1971.
9 (d) Annual limitations.--Annually, the total amount of tax
10 credits approved under this section shall not exceed $2,000,000.
11 (e) Employer limitations.--The following limitations shall
12 apply to any employer who receives a tax credit under this
13 section:
14 (1) The tax credit used in any one taxable year shall
15 not exceed the tax liability of the employer.
16 (2) An employer which is a bank, bank and trust company,
17 insurance company, trust company, national bank, savings
18 association, mutual savings bank or building and loan
19 association shall not be eligible to receive any tax credits
20 under this section for activities that are part of their
21 normal course of business.
22 (f) Carryforward of unused tax credit.--Any tax credit not
23 used in the period the investment was made may be carried
24 forward for the next five succeeding calendar or fiscal years
25 until the full credit has been exhausted.
26 Section 8. Taxability of cash grant.
27 Any LNYW cash grant received under this act shall not be
28 taxable for any purposes under Article III of the act of March
29 4, 1971 (P.L.6, No.2), known as the Tax Reform Code of 1971.
30 Section 9. Additional duties of department.
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1 (a) Annual list of approved LNYW areas.--The department
2 shall compile a list of all applications for LNYW areas
3 submitted under this act. The list shall also include the
4 disposition of each application. This list shall be submitted by
5 the department to the Governor and the General Assembly annually
6 on or before October 1.
7 (b) Written response.--The decision of the Secretary of
8 Community and Economic Development to approve or disapprove an
9 application under section 7 shall be in writing, and, if the
10 proposal is approved, it shall state the maximum credit
11 allowable to the employer. A copy of the decision of the
12 secretary shall be transmitted to the Secretary of Revenue.
13 Section 10. Expiration.
14 This act shall expire July 1, 2007.
15 Section 11. Effective date.
16 This act shall take effect in 90 days.
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