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                                                      PRINTER'S NO. 2648

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 1937 Session of 2005


        INTRODUCED BY CALTAGIRONE, BENNINGHOFF, DeLUCA, FICHTER, GABIG,
           GEORGE, GODSHALL, HARPER, LEH, LEVDANSKY, R. MILLER,
           S. MILLER, SANTONI AND SIPTROTH, SEPTEMBER 12, 2005

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON STATE GOVERNMENT, SEPTEMBER 12, 2005

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending the act of June 3, 1937 (P.L.1333, No.320), entitled
     2     "An act concerning elections, including general, municipal,
     3     special and primary elections, the nomination of candidates,
     4     primary and election expenses and election contests; creating
     5     and defining membership of county boards of elections;
     6     imposing duties upon the Secretary of the Commonwealth,
     7     courts, county boards of elections, county commissioners;
     8     imposing penalties for violation of the act, and codifying,
     9     revising and consolidating the laws relating thereto; and
    10     repealing certain acts and parts of acts relating to
    11     elections," eliminating cross-filing by candidates.

    12     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
    13  hereby enacts as follows:
    14     Section 1.  Section 630.1 of the act of June 3, 1937
    15  (P.L.1333, No.320), known as the Pennsylvania Election Code,
    16  amended February 13, 1998 (P.L.72, No.18), is amended to read:
    17     Section 630.1.  Affidavits of Candidates.--Each candidate for
    18  any State, county, city, borough, incorporated town, township,
    19  school district or poor district office, or for the office of
    20  United States Senator or Representative in Congress, selected as
    21  provided in section 630 of this act, shall file with the
    22  nomination certificate an affidavit stating--(a) his residence,

     1  with street and number, if any, and his post-office address; (b)
     2  his election district, giving city, borough, town or township;
     3  (c) the name of the office for which he consents to be a
     4  candidate; (d) that he is eligible for such office; (e) that he
     5  will not knowingly violate any provision of this act, or of any
     6  law regulating and limiting election expenses and prohibiting
     7  corrupt practices in connection therewith; (f) [unless he is a
     8  candidate for judge of a court of common pleas, the Philadelphia
     9  Municipal Court or the Traffic Court of Philadelphia, or for the
    10  office of school board in a district where that office is
    11  elective or for the office of justice of the peace,] that he is
    12  not a candidate for the same office of any party or political
    13  body other than the one designated in such certificate; and (g)
    14  that he is aware of the provisions of section 1626 of this act
    15  requiring election and post-election reporting of campaign
    16  contributions and expenditures.
    17     Section 2.  Section 909 of the act, amended February 19, 1986
    18  (P.L.29, No.11), is amended to read:
    19     Section 909.  Petition May Consist of Several Sheets;
    20  Affidavit of Circulator.--Said nomination petition may be on one
    21  or more sheets, and different sheets must be used for signers
    22  resident in different counties. If more than one sheet is used,
    23  they shall be bound together when offered for filing if they are
    24  intended to constitute one petition, and each sheet shall be
    25  numbered consecutively beginning with number one, at the foot of
    26  each page. In cases of petitions for delegate or alternate
    27  delegate to National conventions, each sheet shall contain a
    28  notation indicating the presidential candidate to whom he is
    29  committed or the term "uncommitted." Each sheet shall have
    30  appended thereto the affidavit of the circulator of each sheet,
    20050H1937B2648                  - 2 -     

     1  setting forth--(a) that he or she is a qualified elector duly
     2  registered and enrolled as a member of the designated party of
     3  the State, or of the political district, as the case may be,
     4  referred to in said petition[, unless said petition relates to
     5  the nomination of a candidate for a court of common pleas, for
     6  the Philadelphia Municipal Court or for the Traffic Court of
     7  Philadelphia or for justice of the peace, in which event the
     8  circulator need not be a duly registered and enrolled member of
     9  the designated party]; (b) his residence, giving city, borough
    10  or township, with street and number, if any; (c) that the
    11  signers thereto signed with full knowledge of the contents of
    12  the petition; (d) that their respective residences are correctly
    13  stated therein; (e) that they all reside in the county named in
    14  the affidavit; (f) that each signed on the date set opposite his
    15  name; and (g) that, to the best of affiant's knowledge and
    16  belief, the signers are qualified electors and duly registered
    17  and enrolled members of the designated party of the State, or of
    18  the political district, as the case may be.
    19     Section 3.  Section 910 of the act, amended February 13, 1998
    20  (P.L.72, No.18), is amended to read:
    21     Section 910.  Affidavits of Candidates.--Each candidate for
    22  any State, county, city, borough, incorporated town, township,
    23  ward, school district, poor district, election district, party
    24  office, party delegate or alternate, or for the office of United
    25  States Senator or Representative in Congress, shall file with
    26  his nomination petition his affidavit stating--(a) his
    27  residence, with street and number, if any, and his post-office
    28  address; (b) his election district, giving city, borough, town
    29  or township; (c) the name of the office for which he consents to
    30  be a candidate; (d) that he is eligible for such office; (e)
    20050H1937B2648                  - 3 -     

     1  that he will not knowingly violate any provision of this act, or
     2  of any law regulating and limiting nomination and election
     3  expenses and prohibiting corrupt practices in connection
     4  therewith; (f) [unless he is a candidate for judge of a court of
     5  common pleas, the Philadelphia Municipal Court or the Traffic
     6  Court of Philadelphia, or for the office of school director in a
     7  district where that office is elective or for the office of
     8  justice of the peace] that he is not a candidate for nomination
     9  for the same office of any party other than the one designated
    10  in such petition; (g) if he is a candidate for a delegate, or
    11  alternate delegate, member of State committee, National
    12  committee or party officer, that he is a registered and enrolled
    13  member of the designated party; (h) if he is a candidate for
    14  delegate or alternate delegate the presidential candidate to
    15  whom he is committed or the term "uncommitted"; and (i) that he
    16  is aware of the provisions of section 1626 of this act requiring
    17  pre-election and post-election reporting of campaign
    18  contributions and expenditures. In cases of petitions for
    19  delegate and alternate delegate to National conventions, the
    20  candidate's affidavit shall state that his signature to the
    21  delegate's statement, as hereinafter set forth, if such
    22  statement is signed by said candidate, was affixed to the sheet
    23  or sheets of said petition prior to the circulation of same. In
    24  the case of a candidate for nomination as President of the
    25  United States, it shall not be necessary for such candidate to
    26  file the affidavit required in this section to be filed by
    27  candidates, but the post-office address of such candidate shall
    28  be stated in such nomination petition.
    29     Section 4.  Section 976 of the act, amended July 28, 1941
    30  (P.L.526, No. 213) and February 19, 1986 (P.L.29, No.11) and
    20050H1937B2648                  - 4 -     

     1  repealed in part April 28, 1978 (P.L.202, No.53), is amended to
     2  read:
     3     Section 976.  Examination of Nomination Petitions,
     4  Certificates and Papers; Return of Rejected Nomination
     5  Petitions, Certificates and Papers.--When any nomination
     6  petition, nomination certificate or nomination paper is
     7  presented in the office of the Secretary of the Commonwealth or
     8  of any county board of elections for filing within the period
     9  limited by this act, it shall be the duty of the said officer or
    10  board to examine the same. No nomination petition, nomination
    11  paper or nomination certificate shall be permitted to be filed
    12  if--(a) it contains material errors or defects apparent on the
    13  face thereof, or on the face of the appended or accompanying
    14  affidavits; or (b) it contains material alterations made after
    15  signing without the consent of the signers; or (c) it does not
    16  contain a sufficient number of signatures as required by law;
    17  Provided, however, That the Secretary of the Commonwealth or the
    18  county board of elections, although not hereby required so to
    19  do, may question the genuineness of any signature or signatures
    20  appearing thereon, and if he or it shall thereupon find that any
    21  such signature or signatures are not genuine, such signature or
    22  signatures shall be disregarded in determining whether the
    23  nomination petition, nomination paper or nomination certificate
    24  contains a sufficient number of signatures as required by law;
    25  or (d) in the case of nomination petitions, if nomination
    26  petitions have been filed for printing the name of the same
    27  person for the same office[, except the office of judge of a
    28  court of common pleas, the Philadelphia Municipal Court or the
    29  Traffic Court of Philadelphia, or the office of school director
    30  in districts where that office is elective or the office of
    20050H1937B2648                  - 5 -     

     1  justice of the peace] upon the official ballot of more than one
     2  political party; or (e) in the case of nomination papers, if the
     3  candidate named therein has filed a nomination petition for any
     4  public office for the ensuing primary, or has been nominated for
     5  any such office by nomination papers previously filed; or (f) if
     6  the nomination petitions or papers are not accompanied by the
     7  filing fee or certified check required for said office; or (g)
     8  in the case of nomination papers, the appellation set forth
     9  therein is identical with or deceptively similar to the words
    10  used by any existing party or by any political body which has
    11  already filed nomination papers for the same office, or if the
    12  appellation set forth therein contains part of the name, or an
    13  abbreviation of the name or part of the name of an existing
    14  political party, or of a political body which has already filed
    15  nomination papers for the same office. The invalidity of any
    16  sheet of a nomination petition or nomination paper shall not
    17  affect the validity of such petition or paper if a sufficient
    18  petition or paper remains after eliminating such invalid sheet.
    19  The action of said officer or board in refusing to receive and
    20  file any such nomination petition, certificate or paper, may be
    21  reviewed by the court upon an application to compel its
    22  reception as of the date when it was presented to the office of
    23  such officer or board: Provided, however, That said officer or
    24  board shall be entitled to a reasonable time in which to examine
    25  any petitions, certificates or papers, and to summon and
    26  interrogate the candidates named therein, or the persons
    27  presenting said petitions, certificates or papers, and his or
    28  their retention of same for the purpose of making such
    29  examination or interrogation shall not be construed as an
    30  acceptance or filing.
    20050H1937B2648                  - 6 -     

     1     Upon completion of any examination, if any nomination
     2  petition, certificate or paper is found to be defective, it
     3  shall forthwith be rejected and returned to the candidate or one
     4  of the candidates named therein, together with a statement of
     5  the reasons for such rejection:
     6     Provided further, That no nomination petition, nomination
     7  paper or nomination certificate shall be permitted to be filed,
     8  if the political party or political body referred to therein
     9  shall be composed of a group of electors whose purposes or aims,
    10  or one of whose purposes or aims, is the establishment, control,
    11  conduct, seizure or overthrow of the Government of the
    12  Commonwealth of Pennsylvania or the United States of America by
    13  the use of force, violence, military measure or threats of one
    14  or more of the foregoing. The authority to reject such
    15  nomination petition, paper or certificate for this reason shall,
    16  when filed with the Secretary of the Commonwealth, be vested in
    17  a committee composed of the Governor, the Attorney General and
    18  the Secretary of the Commonwealth, and when filed with any
    19  county board of elections shall be vested in such board. If in
    20  such case the committee or board, as the case may be, shall
    21  conclude that the acceptance of such nomination petition, paper
    22  or certificate should be refused, it shall within two days of
    23  the filing of such nomination petition, paper or certificate fix
    24  a place and a time five days in advance for hearing the matter,
    25  and notice thereof shall be given to all parties affected
    26  thereby. At the time and place so fixed the committee or board,
    27  as the case may be, shall hear testimony, but shall not be bound
    28  by technical rules of evidence. The testimony presented shall be
    29  stenographically recorded and made a part of the record of the
    30  committee or board. Within two days after such hearing the
    20050H1937B2648                  - 7 -     

     1  committee or board, if satisfied upon competent evidence that
     2  the said nomination petition, paper or certificate is not
     3  entitled to be accepted and filed, it shall announce its
     4  decision and immediately notify the parties affected thereby.
     5  Failure to announce decision within two days after such hearing
     6  shall be conclusive that such nomination petition, paper or
     7  certificate has been accepted and filed. The decision of said
     8  committee or board in refusing to accept and file such
     9  nomination petition, paper or certificate may be reviewed by the
    10  court upon an application to compel its reception as of the date
    11  when presented to the Secretary of the Commonwealth or such
    12  board. The application shall be made within two days of the time
    13  when such decision is announced. If the application is properly
    14  made, any judge of said court may fix a time and place for
    15  hearing the matter in dispute, of which notice shall be served
    16  with a copy of said application upon the Secretary of the
    17  Commonwealth or the county board of elections, as the case may
    18  be. At the time so fixed, the court, or any judge thereof
    19  assigned for the purpose, shall hear the case de novo. If after
    20  such hearing the said court shall find that the decision of the
    21  committee or the board was erroneous, it shall issue its mandate
    22  to the committee or board to correct its decision and to accept
    23  and file the nomination paper, petition or certificate. From any
    24  decision of the court an appeal may be taken within two days
    25  after the entry thereof. It shall be the duty of the said court
    26  to fix the hearing and to announce its decision within such
    27  period of time as will permit the Secretary of the Commonwealth
    28  or the county board of elections to permit the names of the
    29  candidates affected by the court's decision to be printed on the
    30  ballot, if the court should so determine.
    20050H1937B2648                  - 8 -     

     1     Section 5.  Section 981.1 of the act, amended February 13,
     2  1998 (P.L.72, No.18), is amended to read:
     3     Section 981.1.  Affidavits of Candidates.--Each candidate for
     4  any State, county, city, borough, incorporated town, township,
     5  ward, school district, poor district or election district
     6  office, or for the office of United States Senator or
     7  Representative in Congress, selected as provided in sections 979
     8  and 980 of this act, shall file with the substituted nomination
     9  certificate an affidavit stating--(a) his residence, with street
    10  and number, if any, and his post-office address; (b) his
    11  election district, giving city, borough, town or township; (c)
    12  the name of the office for which he consents to be a candidate;
    13  (d) that he is eligible for such office; (e) that he will not
    14  knowingly violate any provision of this act, or of any law
    15  regulating and limiting election expenses and prohibiting
    16  corrupt practices in connection therewith; (f) [unless he is a
    17  candidate for judge of a court of common pleas, the Philadelphia
    18  Municipal Court or the Traffic Court of Philadelphia, or for the
    19  office of school board in a district where that office is
    20  elective or for the office of justice of the peace,] that he is
    21  not a candidate for the same office of any party or political
    22  body other than the one designated in such certificate; and (g)
    23  that he is aware of the provisions of section 1626 of this act
    24  requiring election and post-election reporting of campaign
    25  contributions and expenditures.
    26     Section 6.  Sections 993(a), 998(a) and (b) and 1004 of the
    27  act, amended February 19, 1986 (P.L.29, No.11), are amended to
    28  read:
    29     Section 993.  Filling of Certain Vacancies in Public Office
    30  by Means of Nomination Certificates and Nomination Papers.--(a)
    20050H1937B2648                  - 9 -     

     1  In all cases where a vacancy shall occur for any cause in an
     2  elective public office, including that of judge of a court of
     3  record, at a time when such vacancy is required by the
     4  provisions of the Constitution or the laws of this Commonwealth
     5  to be filled at the ensuing election but at a time when
     6  nominations for such office cannot be made under any other
     7  provision of this act, nominations to fill such vacancies shall
     8  be made by political parties in accordance with party rules
     9  relating to the filling of vacancies by means of nomination
    10  certificates in the form prescribed in section nine hundred
    11  ninety-four of this act, and by political bodies by means of
    12  nomination papers in accordance with the provisions of sections
    13  nine hundred fifty-one, nine hundred fifty-two and nine hundred
    14  fifty-four of this act. No such nomination certificate shall
    15  nominate any person who has already been nominated by any other
    16  political party or by any political body for the same office
    17  [unless such person is a candidate for the office of judge of a
    18  court of common pleas, the Philadelphia Municipal Court or the
    19  Traffic Court of Philadelphia, or for the office of school
    20  director in districts where that office is elective or for the
    21  office of justice of the peace]. No such nomination papers shall
    22  nominate any person who has already been nominated by any
    23  political party or by any other political body for any office to
    24  be filled at the ensuing November election[, unless such person
    25  is a candidate for the office of judge of a court of common
    26  pleas, the Philadelphia Municipal Court or the Traffic Court of
    27  Philadelphia, or for the office of school director in districts
    28  where that office is elective or for the office of justice of
    29  the peace].
    30     * * *
    20050H1937B2648                 - 10 -     

     1     Section 998.  Substituted Nominations to Fill Certain
     2  Vacancies for a November Election.--(a)  Any vacancy happening
     3  or existing in any party nomination made in accordance with the
     4  provisions of section nine hundred ninety-three of this act for
     5  a November election by reason of the death or withdrawal of any
     6  candidate may be filled by a substituted nomination made by such
     7  committee as is authorized by the rules of the party to make
     8  nominations in the event of vacancies on the party ticket, in
     9  the form prescribed by section nine hundred ninety-four of this
    10  act. But no substituted nomination certificate shall nominate
    11  any person who has already been nominated by any other political
    12  party or by any political body for the same office[, unless such
    13  person is a candidate for the office of judge of a court of
    14  common pleas, the Philadelphia Municipal Court or the Traffic
    15  Court of Philadelphia, or for the office of school director in
    16  districts where that office is elective or for the office of
    17  justice of the peace].
    18     (b)  In case of the death or withdrawal of any candidate
    19  nominated by a political body for an election, the committee
    20  named in the original nomination papers may nominate a
    21  substitute in his place by filing a substituted nomination
    22  certificate in the form and manner prescribed by section nine
    23  hundred eighty of this act. In the case of a vacancy caused by
    24  the death of any candidate, said nomination certificate shall be
    25  accompanied by a death certificate properly certified. No
    26  substituted nomination certificate shall nominate any person who
    27  has already been nominated by any political party or by any
    28  other political body for any office to be filled at the ensuing
    29  November election[, unless such person is a candidate for the
    30  office of judge of a court of common pleas, the Philadelphia
    20050H1937B2648                 - 11 -     

     1  Municipal Court or the Traffic Court of Philadelphia, or for the
     2  office of school director in districts where that office is
     3  elective or for the office of justice of the peace].
     4     * * *
     5     Section 1004.  Form of Ballots; Printing Ballots; Stubs;
     6  Numbers.--From the lists furnished by the Secretary of the
     7  Commonwealth under the provisions of sections 915 and 984, and
     8  from petitions and papers filed in their office, the county
     9  election board shall print the official primary and election
    10  ballots in accordance with the provisions of this act: Provided,
    11  however, That in no event, shall the name of any person
    12  consenting to be a candidate for nomination for any one office[,
    13  except the office of judge of a court of common pleas, the
    14  Philadelphia Municipal Court or the Traffic Court of
    15  Philadelphia, or the office of school director in districts
    16  where that office is elective or the office of justice of the
    17  peace] be printed as a candidate for such office upon the
    18  official primary ballot of more than one party. All ballots for
    19  use in the same election district at any primary or election
    20  shall be alike. They shall be at least six inches long and four
    21  inches wide, and shall have a margin extending beyond any
    22  printing thereon. They shall be printed with the same kind of
    23  type (which shall not be smaller than the size known as
    24  "brevier" or "eight point body") upon white paper of uniform
    25  quality, without any impression or mark to distinguish one from
    26  another, and with sufficient thickness to prevent the printed
    27  matter from showing through. Each ballot shall be attached to a
    28  stub, and all the ballots for the same election district shall
    29  be bound together in books of fifty, in such manner that each
    30  ballot may be detached from its stub and removed separately. The
    20050H1937B2648                 - 12 -     

     1  ballots for each party to be used at a primary shall be bound
     2  separately. The stubs of the ballots shall be consecutively
     3  numbered, and in the case of primary ballots, the number shall
     4  be preceded by an initial or abbreviation designating the party
     5  name. The number and initial or abbreviation which appears upon
     6  the stub shall also be printed in the upper right hand corner of
     7  the back of the ballot, separated from the remainder of the
     8  ballot by a diagonal perforated line so prepared that the upper
     9  right hand corner of the back of the ballot containing the
    10  number may be detached from the ballot before it is deposited in
    11  the ballot box and beside that corner shall also be printed,
    12  "Remove numbered stub immediately before depositing your ballot
    13  in ballot box."
    14     Section 7.  This act shall take effect immediately.











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