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                                                      PRINTER'S NO. 1392

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


SENATE BILL

No. 1026 Session of 2004


        INTRODUCED BY LAVALLE, FEBRUARY 10, 2004

        REFERRED TO APPROPRIATIONS, FEBRUARY 10, 2004

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending Title 64 (Public Authorities and Quasi-Public
     2     Corporations) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes,
     3     providing for economic development financing.

     4     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     5  hereby enacts as follows:
     6     Section 1.  Title 64 of the Pennsylvania Consolidated
     7  Statutes is amended by adding a part to read:
     8                              PART II
     9                   ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT FINANCING
    10  Chapter
    11    11.  Pennsylvania Industrial Development Authority
    12         (Reserved)
    13    13.  Pennsylvania Economic Development Financing Authority
    14         (Reserved)
    15    15.  Pennsylvania Economic Development Authority
    16                             CHAPTER 11
    17           PENNSYLVANIA INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY
    18                             (RESERVED)

     1                             CHAPTER 13
     2       PENNSYLVANIA ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT FINANCING AUTHORITY
     3                             (RESERVED)
     4                             CHAPTER 15
     5            PENNSYLVANIA ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY
     6  Subchapter
     7     A.  General Provisions
     8     B.  Structure and Powers
     9     C.  Bonds
    10     D.  Authority Loans
    11     E.  Programs
    12                            SUBCHAPTER A
    13                         GENERAL PROVISIONS
    14  Sec.
    15  1501.  Scope.
    16  1502.  Construction.
    17  1503.  Findings and declaration of policy.
    18  1504.  Definitions.
    19  § 1501.  Scope.
    20     This chapter relates to the Pennsylvania Economic Development
    21  Authority.
    22  § 1502.  Construction.
    23     This chapter shall be liberally construed in order to effect
    24  the legislative and public purposes of section 1503 (relating to
    25  findings and declaration of policy).
    26  § 1503.  Findings and declaration of policy.
    27     The General Assembly finds and declares as follows:
    28         (1)  Economic insecurity due to unemployment is at any
    29     time harmful to the health, safety, morals and general
    30     welfare of the people of this Commonwealth. A minimum level
    20040S1026B1392                  - 2 -     

     1     of unemployment and a maximum level of business opportunity
     2     and the elimination or prevention of blight can best be
     3     provided by the promotion, attraction, stimulation,
     4     rehabilitation and revitalization of industrial, commercial,
     5     tourism-related, production agriculture and other economic
     6     activities in this Commonwealth. The promotion of these
     7     activities will also enhance their competitiveness in the
     8     global economy.
     9         (2)  Many existing industrial, commercial and other
    10     economic activities throughout this Commonwealth could become
    11     more competitive and could expand more rapidly if additional
    12     means of financing were available for modern buildings, plant
    13     facilities, modern machinery and equipment and other capital
    14     needs. Additional activities could be attracted to this
    15     Commonwealth if additional means of financing were available
    16     to acquire, construct, rehabilitate and expand facilities.
    17     Financing for cost-savings activities related to buildings,
    18     plants, machinery and equipment and other facilities would
    19     further the purposes of this paragraph.
    20         (3)  It is the policy of the Commonwealth to promote the
    21     health, safety, employment, business opportunities, economic
    22     activity and general welfare of the people by establishing an
    23     authority to assist in financing economic development.
    24  § 1504.  Definitions.
    25     The following words and phrases when used in this chapter
    26  shall have the meaning given to them in this section unless the
    27  context clearly indicates otherwise:
    28     "Authority."  The Pennsylvania Economic Development Authority
    29  established in section 1511 (relating to authority).
    30     "Board."  The board of the authority continued by section
    20040S1026B1392                  - 3 -     

     1  1512 (relating to board).
     2     "Department."  The Department of Community and Economic
     3  Development of the Commonwealth.
     4     "Project."  Any industrial facility, commercial facility,
     5  pollution control facility, energy conversion facility, energy-
     6  producing facility, disaster relief project facility, public
     7  facility and other facility or activity which promotes any of
     8  the public purposes set forth in section 1503 (relating to
     9  findings and declaration of policy). A project may consist
    10  solely of the financing of operating expenses. The term
    11  includes:
    12         (1)  Land, interests in land, easements, appurtenances,
    13     improvements, buildings, structures, equipment and
    14     furnishings.
    15         (2)  Other real or personal property, tangible or
    16     intangible or interest in real or personal property, alone or
    17     in combination.
    18         (3)  Working capital and other capital needs for
    19     industrial, commercial and other economic or cost savings
    20     activities.
    21                            SUBCHAPTER B
    22                        STRUCTURE AND POWERS
    23  Sec.
    24  1511.  Authority.
    25  1512.  Board.
    26  1513.  Powers.
    27  § 1511.  Authority.
    28     (a)  Establishment.--The Pennsylvania Economic Development
    29  Authority is established. The authority shall be an
    30  instrumentality of the Commonwealth and a body corporate and
    20040S1026B1392                  - 4 -     

     1  politic, with corporate succession.
     2     (b)  Governance.--The authority shall be governed and the
     3  powers of the authority shall be exercised by the board.
     4     (c)  Revenue.--Expenses of the authority shall be paid from
     5  assets or income of the authority. Except as provided in this
     6  chapter or by other law, the Commonwealth shall not be
     7  responsible for funding the expenses of the authority.
     8     (d)  Fiscal year.--The fiscal year of the authority shall be
     9  the same as the fiscal year of the Commonwealth.
    10     (e)  Funds of authority.--The authority may create funds and
    11  accounts necessary or desirable for its corporate purposes. No
    12  other provision of this chapter shall be construed to prohibit
    13  the authority from creating within any fund one or more accounts
    14  which may be used or pledged by the authority for a special
    15  purpose.
    16     (f)  Audit.--The accounts and books of the authority shall be
    17  examined and audited annually by a recognized independent
    18  certified public accounting firm.
    19     (g)  General Assembly review.--
    20         (1)  The Appropriations Committee of the Senate and the
    21     Appropriations Committee of the House of Representatives have
    22     the right to examine the books, accounts and records of the
    23     authority.
    24         (2)  The authority shall annually file a copy of the
    25     audit required by subsection (f) with the Appropriations
    26     Committee of the Senate and the Appropriations Committee of
    27     the House of Representatives.
    28     (h)  Publication.--The authority shall annually publish a
    29  concise financial statement in the Pennsylvania Bulletin.
    30     (i)  Cooperation.--Executive agencies shall cooperate with
    20040S1026B1392                  - 5 -     

     1  and provide assistance to the authority without financial
     2  reimbursement.
     3     (j)  Dissolution.--The authority may be dissolved by law if
     4  all outstanding liabilities of the authority, including bonds
     5  and other contractual obligations, have been fully paid,
     6  retired, satisfied or discharged, or provision has been made for
     7  payment of all outstanding liabilities of the authority,
     8  including bonds and other contractual obligations. Upon the
     9  dissolution of the authority, all funds, assets and other
    10  property of the authority shall vest in the Commonwealth.
    11     (k)  Applicability.--The following acts shall apply to the
    12  board:
    13         (1)  The act of June 21, 1957 (P.L.390, No.212), referred
    14     to as the Right-to-Know Law.
    15         (2)  The act of July 19, 1957 (P.L.1017, No.451), known
    16     as the State Adverse Interest Act.
    17         (3)  The provisions of 65 Pa.C.S. Chs. 7 (relating to
    18     open meetings) and 11 (relating to ethics standards and
    19     financial disclosure).
    20  § 1512.  Board.
    21     (a)  Composition.--The board of the authority shall be
    22  composed of the following members:
    23         (1)  The Secretary of Community and Economic Development.
    24         (2)  The Secretary of the Budget.
    25         (3)  The Secretary of Banking.
    26         (4)  Four legislative appointees.
    27             (i)  Appointments are as follows:
    28                 (A)  One individual appointed by the President
    29             pro tempore of the Senate.
    30                 (B)  One individual appointed by the Minority
    20040S1026B1392                  - 6 -     

     1             Leader of the Senate.
     2                 (C)  One individual appointed by the Speaker of
     3             the House of Representatives.
     4                 (D)  One individual appointed by the Minority
     5             Leader of the House of Representatives.
     6             (ii)  A legislative appointee under this paragraph
     7         may appoint a designee.
     8             (iii)  Legislative appointees shall serve at the
     9         pleasure of the appointing authority.
    10     (b)  Organization.--The Governor shall select a member of the
    11  board to serve as chairperson. The members shall select from
    12  among themselves such officers as they shall determine.
    13     (c)  Meetings.--The board shall meet at the call of the
    14  chairperson but shall meet at least once each month.
    15     (d)  Quorum.--A majority of the board shall constitute a
    16  quorum. The consent of at least five members of the board shall
    17  be necessary to take any action on behalf of the authority.
    18     (e)  Compensation.--The members of the board shall be
    19  entitled to no compensation for their services as members but
    20  shall be entitled to reimbursement for all necessary expenses
    21  incurred in connection with the performance of their duties as
    22  members.
    23     (f)  Liability.--Members of the board shall not be liable
    24  personally on any obligations of the authority, including bonds
    25  of the authority.
    26  § 1513.  Powers.
    27     (a)  Powers.--The authority, as a public corporation and
    28  governmental instrumentality exercising public powers of the
    29  Commonwealth, has the following powers:
    30         (1)  To have existence until its existence is terminated
    20040S1026B1392                  - 7 -     

     1     by law.
     2         (2)  To adopt bylaws and guidelines as necessary.
     3         (3)  To sue and be sued, implead and be impleaded,
     4     interplead, complain and defend in any court.
     5         (4)  To adopt, use and alter a corporate seal.
     6         (5)  To employ an executive director and other persons as
     7     are necessary or convenient for carrying on the business of
     8     the authority.
     9         (6)  To retain attorneys, accountants, auditors and
    10     financial experts, to render services and engage the services
    11     of other advisors, consultants and agents as necessary. The
    12     chairman shall ensure that minority-owned or minority-
    13     controlled firms have an opportunity to participate to a
    14     significant degree in the provision of contractual services
    15     purchased by the authority.
    16         (7)  To pay or satisfy obligations of the authority.
    17         (8)  To contract and execute instruments, including
    18     financing agreements, letters of credit, guarantees,
    19     sureties, mortgages, loans, standby loan commitments and
    20     contracts of insurance, which are necessary or appropriate
    21     for carrying on the business of the authority. This power
    22     includes the ability to make and execute contracts for the
    23     servicing of loans and mortgages acquired by the authority.
    24         (9)  To borrow money, issue bonds, obtain lines and
    25     letters of credit and incur debt.
    26         (10)  To pledge the credit of the authority and provide
    27     security and liquidity to obligees of the authority as the
    28     authority deems necessary or appropriate.
    29         (11)  To negotiate modifications or alterations in
    30     mortgages or security interests.
    20040S1026B1392                  - 8 -     

     1         (12)  To foreclose on a mortgage or security interest in
     2     default.
     3         (13)  To commence any action necessary to protect or
     4     enforce any right conferred upon the authority by any law,
     5     mortgage, security agreement, contract or other agreement.
     6         (14)  To bid for or purchase property which was the
     7     subject of a mortgage or security interest at a foreclosure
     8     or other sale and to acquire and take possession of that
     9     property.
    10         (15)  To charge and collect fees and charges in
    11     connection with loan commitments and servicing, including
    12     reimbursement of costs of financing.
    13         (16)  To acquire, accept, purchase, receive, collect,
    14     hold, convey and invest funds, fees and property, whether
    15     tangible or intangible, from all sources, directly or by
    16     assignment, pledge or otherwise.
    17         (17)  To sell, transfer, convey and dispose of any
    18     property, whether tangible or intangible.
    19         (18)  To acquire and sell loans, mortgages and security
    20     interests at public or private sale.
    21         (19)  To provide financial assistance to applicants and
    22     project users.
    23         (20)  To agree to and comply with any conditions attached
    24     to Federal or Commonwealth financial assistance not
    25     inconsistent with the provisions of this chapter.
    26         (21)  To make rules regarding the operation of properties
    27     and facilities of the authority subject to agreements with
    28     obligees of the authority.
    29         (22)  To develop contractually binding policies to assure
    30     that:
    20040S1026B1392                  - 9 -     

     1             (i)  all persons, including the authority's
     2         contractors, subcontractors, assignees, lessees, agents,
     3         vendors and suppliers, are accorded equality of
     4         opportunity in employment and contracting associated with
     5         projects and programs authorized under this chapter; and
     6             (ii)  contracting parties demonstrate diversity in
     7         ownership of equity interests.
     8         (23)  To exercise rights provided by law for the benefit
     9     or protection of the authority or obligees of the authority.
    10         (24)  To invest money of the authority not required for
    11     immediate use, including proceeds from the sale of any bonds,
    12     as the board determines, subject to any agreement with
    13     bondholders stated in the authorizing resolution providing
    14     for the issuance of bonds.
    15         (25)  To procure insurance against any loss in connection
    16     with its programs, property and other assets.
    17         (26)  To enter into agreements providing for the
    18     acquisition of projects comprising or including public
    19     facilities for financing purposes only.
    20         (27)  To promulgate regulations containing restrictions
    21     as it may deem necessary or appropriate to effectuate the
    22     public purposes of this chapter.
    23         (28)  To finance all or part of an interagency project
    24     which meets the requirements of section 1521(a)(2) (relating
    25     to bond issuance).
    26         (29)  To negotiate and enter into interest rate exchange
    27     agreements, interest rate cap agreements, collar agreements,
    28     corridor agreements, ceiling agreements, floor agreements,
    29     forward agreements, float agreements and other similar
    30     arrangements, which, in the judgment of the authority, will
    20040S1026B1392                 - 10 -     

     1     assist the authority in managing the interest costs of the
     2     authority.
     3         (30)  To enter into financing agreements with applicants
     4     and project users providing, among other things:
     5             (i)  for loan, lease or sale financing or other
     6         financing of projects for applicants or project users;
     7             (ii)  for loan, rental or purchase price payments or
     8         other payments, sufficient to amortize the principal,
     9         interest and premium, if any, of all bonds and
    10         contractual obligations of the authority incurred to
    11         provide funds to pay the costs of the projects to be
    12         financed;
    13             (iii)  for the applicants or project users to pay or
    14         cause to be paid all other costs of acquiring,
    15         constructing, maintaining and operating the projects;
    16             (iv)  for conveyance with or without consideration of
    17         any part or all of a project to the project user or
    18         applicant on or before payment of all bonds and
    19         contractual obligations of the authority incurred with
    20         respect to the project; and
    21             (v)  for other matters as are customary in those
    22         agreements or as may be deemed necessary or appropriate
    23         by the authority.
    24         (31)  To make contracts and to execute instruments
    25     necessary or convenient for the carrying on of its business.
    26         (32)  To do any act necessary or appropriate to carry out
    27     and effectuate the purposes of this chapter.
    28         (33)  To do any act necessary or convenient to the
    29     exercise of the powers set forth in this subsection
    30     reasonably implied from those powers.
    20040S1026B1392                 - 11 -     

     1     (b)  Duties.--The authority shall administer the programs
     2  established in Subchapter E (relating to programs) in accordance
     3  with this chapter.
     4                            SUBCHAPTER C
     5                               BONDS
     6  Sec.
     7  1521.  Bond issuance.
     8  1522.  Commonwealth taxation.
     9  1523.  Federal taxation.
    10  1524.  Validity of bonds; limitation on actions.
    11  1525.  Provisions of bonds; trust agreements.
    12  1526.  Validity of pledge.
    13  1527.  Commonwealth pledges.
    14  1528.  Bonds to be legal investments.
    15  1529.  Bondholder rights.
    16  § 1521.  Bond issuance.
    17     (a)  Authorization.--
    18         (1)  The authority has the power to issue its limited
    19     obligation revenue bonds and other types of limited
    20     obligation revenue financing as in the judgment of the
    21     authority is necessary to provide sufficient funds for any
    22     project or group of projects, provided as follows:
    23             (i)  That the issuance by the authority of taxable or
    24         tax-exempt bonds on behalf of projects comprising
    25         industrial facilities, commercial facilities, pollution
    26         control facilities, energy conversion facilities, energy-
    27         producing facilities and disaster relief project
    28         facilities, other than Pennsylvania Opportunity Fund
    29         projects, has been authorized by a local economic
    30         development financing authority or a group of local
    20040S1026B1392                 - 12 -     

     1         economic development financing authorities or by a local
     2         economic development agency or a group of local economic
     3         development agencies.
     4             (ii)  That the authority may issue taxable or tax-
     5         exempt bonds on behalf of interagency projects, only if:
     6                 (A)  the applicant has first applied to PENNVEST
     7             for financing under the provisions of the act of
     8             March 1, 1988 (P.L.82, No.16), known as the
     9             Pennsylvania Infrastructure Investment Authority Act;
    10             and
    11                 (B)  PENNVEST, in writing, refers the applicant
    12             to the authority to finance all or part of the
    13             interagency project in accordance with this chapter.
    14             (iii)  That the issuance by the authority of taxable
    15         or tax-exempt bonds for a public facility, for
    16         interagency projects and for projects for roads and
    17         transportation facilities and transportation systems has
    18         been authorized by a municipality, municipal authority or
    19         Commonwealth agency and that both the applicant and the
    20         authority have determined that the cost of obtaining the
    21         financing for the public facility will be reduced through
    22         the issuance of bonds through the authority. For purposes
    23         of the determination required in this subparagraph, any
    24         financing for a public facility that the authority
    25         reasonably believes could have received a rating of "A"
    26         or better from a nationally recognized rating agency
    27         shall be presumed not to be eligible for financing by the
    28         authority under this paragraph.
    29         (2)  The authority may, as it deems necessary and
    30     desirable, use the proceeds of bonds issued for all of the
    20040S1026B1392                 - 13 -     

     1     following:
     2             (i)  Making loans.
     3             (ii)  Purchasing loans, mortgages, security interests
     4         or loan participations.
     5             (iii)  Paying incidental expenses in connection with
     6         activity under subparagraphs (i) and (ii).
     7             (iv)  Paying expenses of authorizing and issuing the
     8         bonds.
     9             (v)  Paying interest on the bonds until revenues of
    10         the project are available in sufficient amounts to pay
    11         interest.
    12             (vi)  Funding reserves.
    13     (b)  Method of financing.--The financing of projects may be
    14  with tax-exempt bonds or taxable bonds issued pursuant to this
    15  chapter and may be direct through application of bond proceeds
    16  or other funds to pay project costs or indirect through stock
    17  purchases or other means as the authority approves.
    18     (c)  Authorization requirements.--
    19         (1)  Bonds of the authority shall be authorized by a
    20     resolution of the board.
    21         (2)  The bonds shall, as provided in the resolution of
    22     the board:
    23             (i)  be of a series;
    24             (ii)  bear a date or dates;
    25             (iii)  bear or accrue interest at any rate or rates,
    26         whether fixed or variable;
    27             (iv)  be in denominations;
    28             (v)  be in any form, either coupon or fully
    29         registered without coupons or in certificated or book-
    30         entry-only form;
    20040S1026B1392                 - 14 -     

     1             (vi)  carry registration, exchangeability and
     2         interchangeability privileges;
     3             (vii)  be payable in any medium of payment and at any
     4         place or places;
     5             (viii)  mature on a date or dates not to exceed 40
     6         years from the bonds' original issue date; and
     7             (ix)  be subject to terms of redemption, if any.
     8         (3)  Bonds shall be signed by or shall bear the facsimile
     9     signature of the officer designated by the board.
    10         (4)  Interest coupons shall be attached to coupon bonds
    11     and shall bear the facsimile signature of the officer
    12     designated by the board.
    13         (5)  Bonds may be authenticated by an authenticating
    14     agent, fiscal agent or trustee.
    15         (6)  Bonds may be issued and delivered notwithstanding
    16     that the officer signing the bonds or whose facsimile
    17     signature is on a coupon has ceased to be the officer at the
    18     time when the bond is actually delivered.
    19     (d)  No debt or liability of the Commonwealth.--
    20         (1)  Bonds issued under this chapter shall not be a debt
    21     or liability of the Commonwealth and shall not create or
    22     constitute any indebtedness, liability or obligation of the
    23     Commonwealth.
    24         (2)  Bonds shall be payable solely from revenues or funds
    25     pledged or available for their repayment as authorized in
    26     this chapter, including the proceeds of any issue of bonds
    27     and, in the case of a public project, the pledge of fees,
    28     taxes and other revenues by a political subdivision or other
    29     instrumentality of the Commonwealth.
    30         (3)  All bonds shall contain on their faces statements to
    20040S1026B1392                 - 15 -     

     1     the effect that:
     2             (i)  the authority is obligated to pay the principal
     3         of or the interest on the bonds only from its revenues,
     4         receipts or funds pledged or available for their payment
     5         as authorized in this chapter;
     6             (ii)  neither the Commonwealth nor any political
     7         subdivision is obligated to pay the principal or
     8         interest; and
     9             (iii)  neither the faith and credit nor the taxing
    10         power of the Commonwealth or any political subdivision is
    11         pledged to the payment of the principal of or the
    12         interest on the bonds.
    13     (e)  Sale.--
    14         (1)  Bonds may be sold at public sale, invited sale or
    15     private sale for the price or prices the authority
    16     determines.
    17         (2)  The authority shall ensure that minority-owned or
    18     minority-controlled firms have an opportunity to participate
    19     in a significant way in bond sale activities.
    20     (f)  Interim receipts.--Pending the preparation of the
    21  definitive bonds, interim receipts may be issued to the
    22  purchaser or purchasers of the bonds and shall contain the terms
    23  and conditions established by the authority.
    24     (g)  Negotiable instruments.--Bonds of the authority shall
    25  have the qualities of negotiable instruments under 13 Pa.C.S.
    26  (relating to commercial code).
    27     (h)  Refunding.--Subject to provisions of this chapter and
    28  the terms of bonds or other contractual obligations issued in
    29  accordance with this chapter, the authority may refund any
    30  outstanding debt of the authority, whether the debt represents
    20040S1026B1392                 - 16 -     

     1  principal or interest, in whole or in part, at any time. For the
     2  purposes of this subsection, the term "refund" and its
     3  variations means the issuance and sale of obligations the
     4  proceeds of which are used or are to be used for the payment or
     5  redemption of outstanding obligations upon or prior to maturity.
     6  § 1522.  Commonwealth taxation.
     7     (a)  General.--The effectuation of the purposes of the
     8  authority is in all respects for the benefit of the people of
     9  this Commonwealth; for the increase of their commerce and
    10  prosperity; and for the improvement of their health, safety,
    11  welfare and living conditions.
    12     (b)  Authority.--Since the authority, as a public
    13  instrumentality of the Commonwealth, will be performing
    14  essential governmental functions in effectuating these purposes,
    15  the authority is not required to pay any taxes or assessments
    16  upon any property acquired or used or permitted to be used by
    17  the authority for its purposes.
    18     (c)  Bonds.--Bonds issued by the authority, the transfer and
    19  the income from the bonds, including profit made on their sale,
    20  are free from State and local taxation within this Commonwealth.
    21  The exclusion under this subsection shall not extend to gift,
    22  estate, succession or inheritance taxes or any other taxes not
    23  levied directly on the bonds, their transfer, the income from
    24  the bonds or the realization of profits on their sale.
    25  § 1523.  Federal taxation.
    26     (a)  Allocation.--If the bonds issued by the authority for a
    27  project are tax-exempt bonds for which Federal law requires an
    28  allocation, the department shall issue an allocation charging a
    29  small issue project's pro rata share of the issue to the county
    30  in which the project will be located if the project requires a
    20040S1026B1392                 - 17 -     

     1  type of allocation distributed by the department to counties.
     2     (b)  Approval.--If gubernatorial approval is required by
     3  Federal or Commonwealth law, the Governor may approve the
     4  issuance of bonds by the authority upon receipt of written
     5  request for approval from the board. The written request must
     6  state all of the following:
     7         (1)  The authority has conducted a public hearing, with
     8     appropriate public notice, concerning the purposes for which
     9     the bonds are to be issued.
    10         (2)  A description of the project or projects to be
    11     financed.
    12         (3)  A description of the method of financing the project
    13     or projects.
    14         (4)  A summary of the comments made and questions posed
    15     at the public hearing.
    16  § 1524.  Validity of bonds; limitation on actions.
    17     (a)  Presumption.--A bond reciting in substance that it has
    18  been issued by the authority to accomplish the public purposes
    19  of this chapter shall be conclusively deemed in any suit, action
    20  or proceeding involving the validity or enforceability of the
    21  bonds or their security to have been issued for the public
    22  purposes of this chapter.
    23     (b)  Estoppel.--After issuance, bonds shall be conclusively
    24  presumed to be fully authorized and issued by all the laws of
    25  this Commonwealth; and any person shall be estopped from
    26  questioning their validity, sale, execution or delivery by the
    27  authority.
    28  § 1525.  Provisions of bonds; trust agreements.
    29     A resolution authorizing bonds or any trust agreement
    30  approved by the authority in a resolution authorizing the bonds
    20040S1026B1392                 - 18 -     

     1  may contain provisions to:
     2         (1)  Secure the bonds.
     3         (2)  Covenant against:
     4             (i)  pledging or granting a security interest in all
     5         or any part of the authority's revenues or all or any
     6         part of its property to which its right or title exists
     7         or which may later come into existence; or
     8             (ii)  permitting or suffering any lien on all or any
     9         part of its revenues or property.
    10         (3)  Covenant with respect to limiting the authority's
    11     right to sell, pledge or otherwise dispose of bonds or notes
    12     of governmental units, loan agreements or other property.
    13         (4)  Covenant as to additional bonds to be issued, as to
    14     limitations on additional bonds, as to terms and conditions
    15     of additional bonds and as to the custody, application,
    16     investment and disposition of proceeds of bonds.
    17         (5)  Covenant as to the incurring of other debts or
    18     obligations by the authority.
    19         (6)  Covenant as to the:
    20             (i)  payment of principal of or interest on bonds;
    21             (ii)  sources and methods of payment; and
    22             (iii)  rank or priority of bonds with respect to
    23         liens or security interests.
    24         (7)  Provide for the replacement of lost, stolen,
    25     destroyed or mutilated bonds.
    26         (8)  Covenant against extending the time for the payment
    27     of bonds or interest.
    28         (9)  Covenant as to the redemption, purchase, tender of
    29     bonds by the authority or the bondholders and the privilege
    30     of exchange of bonds for other bonds.
    20040S1026B1392                 - 19 -     

     1         (10)  Create or authorize the creation of special funds
     2     or accounts to be held in trust or otherwise for the benefit
     3     of bondholders or of reserves for debt service or other
     4     purposes.
     5         (11)  Covenant as to the use, investment and disposition
     6     of the money held in special funds, accounts or reserves.
     7         (12)  Prescribe:
     8             (i)  the procedure, if any, by which the terms of any
     9         contract with bondholders may be amended or abrogated;
    10             (ii)  the percentage of the principal amount of bonds
    11         the holders of which must consent to the amendment or
    12         abrogation; and
    13             (iii)  the manner in which the consent may be given.
    14         (13)  Covenant as to the use of any or all of the
    15     authority's real or personal property or warrant its title.
    16         (14)  Provide for the maintenance of the authority's real
    17     and personal property, the replacement of its real and
    18     personal property, the insurance to be carried on its real
    19     and personal property and the use and disposition of
    20     insurance proceeds.
    21         (15)  Provide for rights, liabilities, powers and duties
    22     arising upon the breach of any covenant, condition or
    23     obligation.
    24         (16)  Prescribe:
    25             (i)  events of default;
    26             (ii)  terms and conditions upon which any or all of
    27         the bonds become or may be declared due and payable
    28         before stated maturity following an event of default; and
    29             (iii)  terms and conditions upon which the
    30         declaration and its consequence may be waived.
    20040S1026B1392                 - 20 -     

     1         (17)  Pay the costs or expenses incident to:
     2             (i)  the enforcement of the bonds;
     3             (ii)  the provisions of the resolution authorizing
     4         the issuance of the bonds;
     5             (iii)  the trust agreement securing the bonds; and
     6             (iv)  any covenant or agreement of the authority with
     7         the holders of the bonds or other obligees of the
     8         authority.
     9         (18)  Vest in a trustee, within or without this
    10     Commonwealth, any property, rights, powers and duties in
    11     trust, including rights with respect to the sale or other
    12     disposition of notes and bonds of governmental units and
    13     other instruments and security pledged under a resolution or
    14     trust agreement for the benefit of bondholders and rights, by
    15     suit or action, to foreclose a mortgage pledged under a
    16     resolution or trust indenture for the benefit of bondholders.
    17         (19)  Limit the rights, powers and duties of a trustee
    18     and the right of bondholders to appoint a trustee.
    19         (20)  Establish the terms and conditions upon which a
    20     trustee or the bondholders may enforce a covenant or rights
    21     securing or relating to the bonds.
    22         (21)  Obtain letters of credit, bond insurance and other
    23     facilities for credit enhancement and liquidity.
    24         (22)  Exercise all or any part or combination of the
    25     powers granted in this chapter.
    26         (23)  Make covenants other than and in addition to the
    27     covenants expressly authorized by this chapter.
    28         (24)  Make any other covenant and do or refrain from
    29     doing any other act and thing necessary, convenient or
    30     desirable in order to better secure the bonds of the
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     1     authority or, in the absolute discretion of the authority, as
     2     will tend to make bonds of the authority more marketable,
     3     notwithstanding that the covenant, act or thing may not be
     4     specifically enumerated in this chapter.
     5  § 1526.  Validity of pledge.
     6     Any pledge of or grant of a security interest in revenues or
     7  instruments made by the authority shall be valid and binding
     8  from the time when the pledge is made. The revenues, receipts,
     9  money, funds or other property or instruments pledged and later
    10  received by the authority shall immediately be subject to the
    11  lien of the pledge or security interest without any physical
    12  delivery of the property pledged or further act. The lien of the
    13  pledge or security interest shall be valid and binding as
    14  against all parties having claims of any kind in tort, contract
    15  or otherwise against the authority irrespective of whether the
    16  parties have notice of the lien, pledge or security interest. No
    17  instrument by which a pledge or security interest is created,
    18  evidenced or noticed need be recorded or filed to perfect the
    19  pledge or security interest, except in the records of the
    20  authority.
    21  § 1527.  Commonwealth pledges.
    22     (a)  Bondholders.--The Commonwealth pledges to and agrees
    23  with each obligee of the authority that the Commonwealth will
    24  not limit or alter the rights and powers vested in the authority
    25  or otherwise created by this chapter in any manner inconsistent
    26  with the obligations of the authority to its obligees until all
    27  bonds at any time issued, together with the interest on the
    28  bonds, are fully paid and discharged.
    29     (b)  Lessees.--The Commonwealth pledges and agrees with any
    30  person that, as owner of property which is leased or subleased
    20040S1026B1392                 - 22 -     

     1  to or from the authority, it will not limit or alter the rights
     2  and powers vested in the authority or otherwise created by this
     3  chapter in any manner which impairs the obligations of the
     4  authority until all the obligations of the authority under the
     5  lease or sublease are fully met and discharged.
     6  § 1528.  Bonds to be legal investments.
     7     (a)  Investments.--Bonds issued pursuant to this chapter are
     8  made securities in which all of the following may properly and
     9  legally invest funds, including capital, deposits or other funds
    10  in their control or belonging to them:
    11         (1)  Government agencies.
    12         (2)  Insurance companies.
    13         (3)  Trust companies.
    14         (4)  Banking associations, banking corporations and
    15     savings banks.
    16         (5)  Investment companies.
    17         (6)  Executors, trustees and other fiduciaries.
    18         (7)  Trustees of any retirement, pension or annuity fund
    19     or system of the Commonwealth.
    20     (b)  Deposits.--Bonds issued by the authority are made
    21  securities which may properly and legally be deposited with and
    22  received by any government agency for any purpose for which the
    23  deposit of bonds or other obligations of the Commonwealth are
    24  authorized by law.
    25  § 1529.  Bondholder rights.
    26     The rights and remedies conferred upon or granted to
    27  bondholders pursuant to this chapter shall be in addition to and
    28  not in limitation of rights and remedies lawfully granted to
    29  bondholders by the resolution providing for the issuance of
    30  bonds or by any trust agreement or other agreement under which
    20040S1026B1392                 - 23 -     

     1  the bonds may be issued or secured.
     2                            SUBCHAPTER D
     3                          AUTHORITY LOANS
     4  Sec.
     5  1541.  Restrictions on use of funds.
     6  1542.  Funding.
     7  § 1541.  Restrictions on use of funds.
     8     In addition to other provisions of this chapter limiting the
     9  power of the authority to make loans or provide other financial
    10  assistance to a particular project, no funds of the authority
    11  shall be used with respect to a project if the authority would
    12  be required, except upon foreclosure or except upon the
    13  occurrence of a default in the payment or terms of any loan
    14  made, to operate, service or maintain the project pursuant to
    15  any lease or other agreement. Nothing shall prevent the
    16  authority from transferring the property to the applicant,
    17  project user or either of their designees at the end of the term
    18  of the financing.
    19  § 1542.  Funding.
    20     The following shall apply:
    21         (1)  The authority is authorized to incur debt, including
    22     through the issuance of bonds, in an amount not to exceed
    23     $150,000,000 which shall be deposited into an account to fund
    24     all of the following:
    25             (i)  Programs established by Subchapter F (relating
    26         to programs).
    27             (ii)  The costs of the authority, the board and the
    28         department which are incurred in connection with the
    29         administration of the program.
    30             (iii)  For use by the board for the making of new
    20040S1026B1392                 - 24 -     

     1         grants and the making of new and additional loans and
     2         loan guarantees under section 1551 (relating to First
     3         Industries).
     4         (2)  Deposits of funds made into the First Industries
     5     Program Account, including funds paid as a result of the
     6     payment of interest and principal on loans made under this
     7     program and interest earned on the funds in the account,
     8     shall be a revolving loan fund, for payment of interest on or
     9     repayment of the debt incurred by the authority as authorized
    10     in this chapter and for costs associated with the
    11     administration of the program, as the board shall determine.
    12                            SUBCHAPTER E
    13                              PROGRAMS
    14  Sec.
    15  1551.  First Industries.
    16  § 1551.  First Industries.
    17     (a)  Establishment.--There is established a program to be
    18  known as the First Industries Program. The program shall provide
    19  financial assistance in the form of loans, grants and guarantees
    20  for tourism, agricultural and related projects located within
    21  this Commonwealth.
    22     (b)  Applications for planning grants.--A project applicant
    23  may submit an application to the board requesting a planning
    24  grant in an amount not to exceed $250,000 for the reimbursement
    25  of costs of predevelopment and feasibility studies for a tourism
    26  or agricultural project. The application shall be on the form
    27  required by the board and shall include or demonstrate all of
    28  the following:
    29         (1)  The applicant's name and address.
    30         (2)  The location of the project.
    20040S1026B1392                 - 25 -     

     1         (3)  A description of the project.
     2         (4)  An estimate of the cost of the predevelopment and
     3     feasibility studies and the goal to be achieved by carrying
     4     out the proposed studies.
     5         (5)  A statement of the amount of the planning grant
     6     sought.
     7         (6)  Any other information required by the board.
     8     (c)  Review and approval of planning grant applications.--The
     9  following shall apply:
    10         (1)  The board shall review the application and upon
    11     being satisfied that all requirements have been met, the
    12     board may approve the application and award a planning grant.
    13     To be eligible for funding, a project must demonstrate one or
    14     more of the following:
    15             (i)  The project involves a joint venture among two
    16         or more tourism, agricultural or related entities that
    17         will have a demonstrable impact on the economy of the
    18         community or region where the venture will be located or
    19         operational.
    20             (ii)  The project will promote research and
    21         development efforts leading to increased
    22         commercialization or utilization of farm commodities.
    23             (iii)  The project will result in environmentally
    24         friendly or energy efficient agricultural operations.
    25             (iv)  The project will result in more cost-effective
    26         and efficient marketing of regional tourism or
    27         agricultural assets.
    28             (v)  The project will result in a substantial
    29         increase in revenues for the Commonwealth or the host
    30         municipality.
    20040S1026B1392                 - 26 -     

     1             (vi)  The project proposes to utilize Commonwealth-
     2         owned natural resources for public/private development of
     3         a tourism product.
     4         (2)  Copies of all reports and studies prepared with
     5     planning grant funds shall be provided to the board and shall
     6     be made available to any person upon request.
     7     (d)  Project financing.--The board may make funds available
     8  to project applicants to finance the cost of a project. The
     9  funds may be provided in the form of direct loans to project
    10  applicants, loans to capitalize revolving loan funds operated by
    11  nonprofit entities or guarantees of loans made by commercial
    12  lending institutions. The board shall determine the amount of
    13  funds provided under section 1542 (relating to funding) to be
    14  allocated among the different methods of financing authorized in
    15  subsections (e), (f) and (g), subject to the provisions of
    16  subsection (h).
    17     (e)  Direct loans to project applicants.--The board may make
    18  funds available to the department for loans for production
    19  agriculture and tourism activities under the Small Business
    20  First program or the Machinery and Equipment Loan Fund program
    21  or any successor programs, as authorized under the act of June
    22  29, 1996 (P.L.434, No.67), known as the Job Enhancement Act.
    23  Loans shall be made in accordance with the terms and conditions
    24  of those programs and may be made to any type of tourism,
    25  production agriculture or related project that would be eligible
    26  for financing under this chapter. After the department has
    27  completed its review of the application and has determined that
    28  the application should be recommended for approval, it shall
    29  submit the application and its recommendation to the board for
    30  approval and funding. Loans shall be administered by the
    20040S1026B1392                 - 27 -     

     1  department, but all payments of loan principal and interest
     2  shall be paid into an account.
     3     (f)  Applications for loans to local revolving loan funds.--
     4  The following shall apply:
     5         (1)  A nonprofit entity that operates a revolving loan
     6     fund may submit an application to the board requesting a loan
     7     to capitalize a revolving loan fund administered by the
     8     nonprofit entity. The application shall be on the form
     9     required by the board and shall include or demonstrate all of
    10     the following:
    11             (i)  The applicant's name and address.
    12             (ii)  The names of the applicant's executive
    13         director, board of directors and all staff involved with
    14         the operation and administration of the revolving loan
    15         fund.
    16             (iii)  A copy of the applicant's last two years of
    17         certified public accountant-prepared financial
    18         statements.
    19             (iv)  A statement that the applicant will utilize the
    20         funds received only for tourism and production
    21         agriculture projects and a description of how the
    22         revolving loan fund will accept, review, approve and
    23         administer applications for funding.
    24             (v)  The collateral or security to be provided for
    25         the loan.
    26             (vi)  Identification of any matching funds for the
    27         project.
    28             (vii)  Any other information required by the board.
    29         (2)  The board shall review applications submitted under
    30     paragraph (1) to determine all of the following:
    20040S1026B1392                 - 28 -     

     1             (i)  If the local revolving loan fund is financially
     2         sound. If the applicant is an accredited community
     3         development financial institution as determined by the
     4         Pennsylvania Community Development Bank Operational
     5         Committee, as authorized under the Job Enhancement Act,
     6         the board may accept that determination in lieu of
     7         conducting its own review of the financial soundness of
     8         the fund.
     9             (ii)  If the proposed collateral or security is
    10         sufficient to repay the loan or is offered in accordance
    11         with the same terms and conditions provided to all other
    12         lenders of capital for the revolving loan fund.
    13             (iii)  If the funds will be used to make loans to
    14         tourism or production agriculture projects.
    15             (iv)  If the applicant complied with all other
    16         criteria established by the board.
    17         (3)  Upon being satisfied that all requirements have been
    18     met, the board may approve the application and award a loan
    19     to the project for a term and at an interest rate to be
    20     established by the board.
    21     (g)  Applications for loan guarantees.--The following shall
    22  apply:
    23         (1)  A project applicant, which may include a commercial
    24     lending institution on behalf of a borrower, may request a
    25     loan guarantee for a loan received from a commercial lending
    26     institution to assist with the financing of a tourism or
    27     production agricultural project which has been the recipient
    28     of a planning grant under subsection (b) or a project which
    29     demonstrates significant private investment. The application
    30     must be on the form required by the board and must include or
    20040S1026B1392                 - 29 -     

     1     demonstrate all of the following:
     2             (i)  The applicant's name and address.
     3             (ii)  A description of the project.
     4             (iii)  A statement describing the likely economic
     5         impact to this Commonwealth and the host municipality as
     6         a result of the project.
     7             (iv)  A description of the project financing,
     8         including terms, conditions and the collateral or
     9         security required.
    10             (v)  The amount of the loan guarantee that is being
    11         requested.
    12             (vi)  The total project cost and the identification
    13         of all sources of capital for the project.
    14             (vii)  Any other information required by the board.
    15         (2)  The board shall review the application to determine
    16     all of the following:
    17             (i)  If the proposed project is feasible and
    18         demonstrates soundness in concept.
    19             (ii)  If the proposed collateral or security is
    20         sufficient to cover the guarantee in the event of a call.
    21             (iii)  If the applicant complied with all other
    22         criteria established by the board.
    23         (3)  Upon being satisfied that all requirements have been
    24     met, the board may approve the application and award a loan
    25     guarantee to the project. Loan guarantees shall be for no
    26     more than 50% of the total project cost, or $2,500,000,
    27     whichever is less. The terms of the loan guarantee must be
    28     agreed to by the commercial lending institution which is the
    29     lender of the funds subject to the guarantee. The board may
    30     establish a subcommittee composed of board members and staff
    20040S1026B1392                 - 30 -     

     1     of the department to supervise the progress of projects which
     2     receive loan guarantees under this section.
     3     (h)  Limitations.--
     4         (1)  Except upon foreclosure or default or violation of a
     5     loan or loan guarantee made, the board may not approve an
     6     application or finance a project if the board or authority
     7     would be required to operate, service or maintain the project
     8     under a lease or other agreement.
     9         (2)  No more than $10,000,000 of the funds in the account
    10     under section 1542 (relating to funding) may be used for
    11     grants awarded under subsection (c).
    12         (3)  At least two-thirds of the funds made available
    13     through debt incurred under section 1542 shall be used for
    14     financing of production agriculture or related projects.
    15     Section 2.  This act shall take effect in 60 days.










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