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                                                       PRINTER'S NO. 474

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


SENATE BILL

No. 457 Session of 2003


        INTRODUCED BY WAUGH, RAFFERTY, SCHWARTZ AND KASUNIC,
           MARCH 11, 2003

        REFERRED TO JUDICIARY, MARCH 11, 2003

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending Title 42 (Judiciary and Judicial Procedure) of the
     2     Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, further providing for
     3     judicial oath.

     4     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     5  hereby enacts as follows:
     6     Section 1.  Section 5901 of Title 42 of the Pennsylvania
     7  Consolidated Statutes is amended to read:
     8  § 5901.  Judicial oath.
     9     (a)  General rule.--Every witness, before giving any
    10  testimony shall take an oath [in the usual or common form,] or
    11  make an affirmation by laying the hand upon an open copy of the
    12  Holy Bible, or by lifting up the right hand [and pronouncing or
    13  assenting to the following words: "I, A. B., do swear by
    14  Almighty God, the searcher of all hearts, that I will       ,
    15  and that as I shall answer to God at the last great day." Which
    16  oath so taken by persons who conscientiously refuse to take an
    17  oath in the common form shall be deemed and taken in law to have
    18  the same effect as an oath taken in common form.], and providing

     1  an affirmative response to either of the following:
     2         (1)  "Do you solemnly swear that the testimony you shall
     3     give in this matter shall be the truth, the whole truth and
     4     nothing but the truth, so help you God?"
     5         (2)  "Do you solemnly affirm that the testimony you shall
     6     give in this matter shall be the truth, the whole truth and
     7     nothing but the truth, so help you?"
     8     (b)  Right to affirm.--The affirmation may be administered in
     9  any judicial proceeding instead of the oath, and shall have the
    10  same effect and consequences, and any witness who desires to
    11  affirm shall be permitted to do so.
    12     (c)  Alternative form.--As an alternative to either the oath
    13  or affirmation prescribed in subsection (a), the court may
    14  administer an oath, affirmation or declaration in an action or a
    15  proceeding in a manner that is calculated to awaken the
    16  witness's conscience and impress the witness's mind with the
    17  duty to tell the truth. The court shall satisfy itself that the
    18  witness testifying understands that his or her testimony is
    19  being given under penalty of perjury.
    20     Section 2.  This act shall take effect in 60 days.







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