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                                                       PRINTER'S NO. 414

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


SENATE BILL

No. 400 Session of 2003


        INTRODUCED BY GREENLEAF, LEMMOND, O'PAKE, ORIE, SCHWARTZ,
           RAFFERTY, EARLL, WAGNER, ERICKSON, WOZNIAK AND TARTAGLIONE,
           MARCH 4, 2003

        REFERRED TO JUDICIARY, MARCH 4, 2003

                                     AN ACT

     1  Relating to the treatment of sex offenders.

     2     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     3  hereby enacts as follows:
     4  Section 1.  Short title.
     5     This act shall be known and may be cited as the Sex Offenders
     6  Treatment Act.
     7  Section 2.  Definitions.
     8     The following words and phrases when used in this act shall
     9  have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
    10  context clearly indicates otherwise:
    11     "Board."  The Pennsylvania Board of Probation and Parole.
    12     "Commission."  The Pennsylvania Commission on Crime and
    13  Delinquency.
    14     "Nonprofit agency."  A not-for-profit human services
    15  organization which provides treatment, guidance, counseling or
    16  rehabilitation services to sex offenders.
    17     "Program."  A sex offenders treatment program operated by a

     1  nonprofit agency.
     2     "Sex offender."  A person convicted of a sex offense.
     3     "Sex offense."  Any offense under 18 Pa.C.S. Ch. 31 (relating
     4  to sexual offenses) or 18 Pa.C.S. § 4302 (relating to incest) or
     5  6312(b) (relating to sexual abuse of children) and any offense
     6  listed in 42 Pa.C.S. § 9795.1 (relating to registration).
     7  Section 3.  Sex offenders treatment program.
     8     A sex offenders treatment program may be developed,
     9  implemented and operated by a nonprofit agency for the following
    10  purposes:
    11         (1)  To protect society by reducing the likelihood that
    12     sex offenders will commit additional sex offenses through
    13     increased monitoring and supervision of sex offenders and
    14     through a treatment program for sex offenders.
    15         (2)  To assist sex offenders by providing treatment,
    16     guidance, counseling or other rehabilitative services.
    17         (3)  To provide the mandatory counseling under 42 Pa.C.S.
    18     § 9799.4 (relating to counseling of sexually violent
    19     predators).
    20  Section 4.  Pennsylvania Commission on Crime and Delinquency.
    21     The commission shall have the power and duty to:
    22         (1)  Review and approve or deny applications for grants.
    23         (2)  Develop standards for sex offenders treatment
    24     programs.
    25         (3)  Ensure that all sex offenders treatment programs are
    26     in compliance with the commission's standards and regulations
    27     as well as in compliance with applicable Federal, State and
    28     local laws.
    29         (4)  Monitor sex offenders treatment programs to
    30     determine their impact on sex offenders.
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     1         (5)  In cooperation with the board and county probation
     2     and parole offices, develop and administer training programs
     3     for State parole agents and county probation and parole
     4     officers for supervising sex offenders, including the
     5     identification of those behaviors peculiar to sex offenders
     6     which are indicative of a sex offender's likelihood to
     7     reoffend.
     8         (6)  Administer and disburse funds under this act.
     9         (7)  Promulgate regulations for the implementation of
    10     this act.
    11  Section 5.  Probation and parole.
    12     (a)  Condition of probation or parole.--Participation in a
    13  sex offenders treatment program may be made a condition of State
    14  or county probation or parole. The board and county probation
    15  and parole offices shall cooperate with sex offenders treatment
    16  programs in identifying and referring sex offenders who are
    17  under their supervision and in need of a treatment program. The
    18  board and county probation and parole offices shall cooperate
    19  with sex offenders treatment programs in developing supervision
    20  plans for sex offenders which entail frequent contacts with the
    21  sex offenders and prompt notification in the case of the failure
    22  of a sex offender to comply with the conditions of probation or
    23  parole or with treatment program rules, including, but not
    24  limited to, failure to attend a session of the program to which
    25  the sex offender is assigned.
    26     (b)  Pennsylvania Board of Probation and Parole.--The board
    27  shall make recommendations to the commission on standards for
    28  sex offenders treatment programs.
    29     (c)  Sex Offenders Assessment Board.--In making
    30  recommendations to the commission on standards for sex offenders
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     1  treatment programs, the board shall seek input from the Sex
     2  Offenders Assessment Board.
     3     (d)  County probation and parole.--The commission shall seek
     4  input from county probation and parole offices on standards for
     5  sex offenders treatment programs.
     6     (e)  Treatment providers.--The commission shall seek input
     7  from sex offenders treatment program providers on standards for
     8  sex offender treatment programs.
     9  Section 6.  Funding.
    10     (a)  Grants.--Subject to the availability of funding and to
    11  the provisions of subsection (b), a sex offenders treatment
    12  program may apply to the commission for a grant for funding of
    13  the costs of the program. In determining whether to make a grant
    14  and, if so, the amount of the grant, the commission shall
    15  consider the following:
    16         (1)  Whether another program is serving the same
    17     population in the same geographic area.
    18         (2)  The number of sex offenders served by the program.
    19         (3)  Whether the program meets the commission's
    20     standards.
    21     (b)  Sex offenders' ability to pay.--To the extent that they
    22  are able to pay, sex offenders shall be required to pay the
    23  costs of their participation in a sex offenders treatment
    24  program.
    25  Section 7.  Continued eligibility.
    26     (a)  Evaluation.--In order to remain eligible for continued
    27  grant funding, a program must comply with the commission's
    28  standards and participate in periodic evaluations to determine
    29  program effectiveness. The form of the evaluation shall be
    30  determined by the commission with input from the groups listed
    20030S0400B0414                  - 4 -     

     1  in section 5.
     2     (b)  Suspension of funding.--
     3         (1)  If the commission determines that there are
     4     reasonable grounds to believe that a program is not complying
     5     with the commission's standards, the commission shall give 30
     6     days' written notice to the program. The program shall submit
     7     a written plan as to how and when the specific deficiencies
     8     identified will be corrected and the commission shall review
     9     the plan.
    10         (2)  If the commission finds the plan acceptable, it
    11     shall notify the program that it has 45 days to correct the
    12     deficiencies.
    13         (3)  If no plan is submitted to the commission within the
    14     time limit or the deficiencies are not corrected within 45
    15     days after the plan has been approved by the commission, the
    16     commission may suspend part or all of the funding until
    17     compliance is achieved.
    18  Section 8.  Use of Federal funds.
    19     Nothing in this act shall be construed to prohibit the use of
    20  Federal funds for the funding of grants for sex offenders
    21  treatment programs. The commission shall examine the
    22  availability of Federal funds for the implementation of this
    23  act.
    24  Section 9.  Application of act to certain grants.
    25     Nothing in this act shall be construed to prohibit the
    26  funding of a sex offenders treatment program through a grant
    27  under 42 Pa.C.S. Ch. 98 (relating to county intermediate
    28  punishment).
    29  Section 10.  Effective date.
    30     This act shall take effect in 60 days.
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