PRIOR PRINTER'S NOS. 225, 724 PRINTER'S NO. 1656
No. 217 Session of 2003
INTRODUCED BY GREENLEAF, HELFRICK, KUKOVICH, EARLL, COSTA, ORIE, LEMMOND, WAGNER, LAVALLE, KITCHEN AND M. WHITE, FEBRUARY 6, 2003
SENATOR THOMPSON, APPROPRIATIONS, RE-REPORTED AS AMENDED, JUNE 8, 2004
AN ACT 1 Amending Title 42 (Judiciary and Judicial Procedure) of the 2 Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, further providing for 3 sentencing generally; providing for confinement with drug <-- 4 treatment; establishing the Drug Treatment for Offenders 5 Program; and making a repeal. INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT <-- 6 GUIDELINES; PROVIDING FOR STATE INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT 7 GUIDELINES; FURTHER PROVIDING FOR SENTENCING GENERALLY, FOR 8 PARTIAL CONFINEMENT, FOR TOTAL CONFINEMENT, FOR INTERMEDIATE 9 PUNISHMENT AND FOR MODIFICATION OF INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT; 10 PROVIDING FOR REVOCATION OF STATE INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT; 11 FURTHER PROVIDING FOR COUNTY INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT; 12 PROVIDING FOR STATE INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT; CODIFYING 13 PROVISIONS RELATING TO REPORTING FUNCTIONS OF THE DEPARTMENT 14 OF CORRECTIONS; MAKING A REPEAL RELATED TO THE CODIFICATION; 15 AND MAKING EDITORIAL CHANGES. 16 The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 17 hereby enacts as follows: 18 Section 1. Section 9721(a) and (a.1) of Title 42 of the <-- 19 Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes are amended to read: 20 § 9721. Sentencing generally. 21 (a) General rule.--In determining the sentence to be imposed 22 the court shall, except as provided in subsection (a.1), 23 consider and select one or more of the following alternatives,
1 and may impose them consecutively or concurrently: 2 (1) An order of probation. 3 (2) A determination of guilt without further penalty. 4 (3) Partial confinement. 5 (4) Total confinement. 6 (5) A fine. 7 (6) Intermediate punishment. 8 (7) Probation with commitment to a drug offender 9 treatment program as described in Chapter 99 (relating to 10 drug treatment for offenders). 11 (a.1) Exception.--Unless specifically authorized under 12 section 9763 (relating to sentence of intermediate punishment) 13 or section 9729.1 (relating to confinement with drug treatment), 14 subsection (a) shall not apply where a mandatory minimum 15 sentence is otherwise provided by law. 16 * * * 17 Section 2. Title 42 is amended by adding a section to read: 18 § 9729.1. Confinement with drug treatment. 19 (a) General rule.--Upon motion of the Commonwealth, the 20 court may sentence an eligible offender to probation with 21 commitment to a drug offender treatment program established 22 under Chapter 99 (relating to drug treatment for offenders). The 23 court shall not impose a sentence under this section unless the 24 department determines that the eligible offender would benefit 25 from a drug offender treatment program and provides a proposed 26 drug offender treatment program for the eligible offender to the 27 court and the attorney for the Commonwealth agrees to such a 28 sentence. 29 (b) Imposition of sentence.-- 30 (1) Prior to imposing a sentence, the court may, upon 20030S0217B1656 - 2 -
1 motion of the Commonwealth, commit an eligible offender to 2 the custody of the department for the purpose of evaluating 3 whether the eligible offender would benefit from a drug 4 offender treatment program established under Chapter 99. 5 (2) Upon committing an eligible offender to the 6 department, the court shall forward to the department: 7 (i) A summary of the offense for which the eligible 8 offender has been convicted. 9 (ii) Information relating to the eligible offender's 10 history of delinquency or criminality, when available. 11 (iii) Information relating to the eligible 12 offender's history of drug or alcohol abuse or addiction, 13 when available. 14 (iv) A presentence investigation report, when 15 available. 16 (v) Any other information the court deems relevant 17 to assist the department with its assessment of the 18 eligible offender. 19 (c) Assessment of addiction.-- 20 (1) The department shall conduct an assessment of the 21 addiction and other treatment needs of the eligible offender 22 and determine whether the eligible offender would benefit 23 from a drug treatment program. The assessment shall be 24 conducted using a nationally recognized assessment instrument 25 or an instrument that has been normed and validated on the 26 department's inmate population by a recognized expert in such 27 matters. The assessment instrument shall be administered by 28 persons skilled in the treatment of drug and alcohol 29 addiction and trained to conduct assessments. The assessment 30 shall be reviewed and approved by a supervisor with at least 20030S0217B1656 - 3 -
1 three years of experience providing drug and alcohol 2 counseling services. 3 (2) The department shall conduct risk and other 4 assessments it deems appropriate and shall provide a report 5 of its assessment to the court and the attorney for the 6 Commonwealth within 60 days of the court's remanding the 7 eligible offender to the department. 8 (d) Proposed drug offender treatment program.-- 9 (1) If the department, in its discretion, believes the 10 eligible offender would benefit from a drug offender 11 treatment program, the department shall provide the court and 12 the attorney for the Commonwealth with a proposed drug 13 offender treatment program detailing the type of treatment 14 proposed. The drug offender treatment program must provide a 15 continuum of treatment consisting of a minimum of three 16 months of treatment in an institutional therapeutic 17 community, followed by a minimum of two months and a maximum 18 of five months of treatment through a community-based 19 therapeutic community, followed by an additional period of at 20 least four months and a maximum of 12 months of treatment in 21 an outpatient addiction treatment program. 22 (2) During the outpatient addiction treatment portion of 23 the drug offender treatment program, the offender may be 24 housed in a community corrections center, group home or 25 approved transitional residence. In such cases the offender 26 must comply with any conditions established by the 27 department. 28 (3) The duration of the proposed total drug offender 29 treatment program shall not be less than 15 months nor 30 greater than 24 months. The actual number of months served 20030S0217B1656 - 4 -
1 for the total program and its individual components shall be 2 individually determined and based upon assessed need and 3 offender progress in the drug offender treatment program as 4 determined by the department. 5 (e) Prerequisites for commitment.--Upon receipt of a 6 recommendation for placement in a drug offender treatment 7 program from the department, and agreement of the attorney for 8 the Commonwealth, the court may sentence the eligible offender 9 to a definite period of 24 months probation, a condition of 10 which shall be that the eligible offender be committed for a 11 minimum of 15 months to a drug offender treatment program if the 12 court finds that: 13 (1) the eligible offender is likely to benefit from the 14 proposed drug offender treatment program; 15 (2) public safety would be enhanced by the eligible 16 offender's participation in the drug offender treatment 17 program; and 18 (3) sentencing the eligible offender to probation with 19 commitment to a drug offender treatment program would not 20 depreciate the seriousness of the offense. 21 (f) Applicability and program limitations.-- 22 (1) The provisions of section 9756(b) (relating to 23 sentence of total confinement) shall not apply to the total 24 duration of the drug offender treatment program or the 25 specific periods of confinement in a State correctional 26 institution and prerelease components of a drug offender 27 treatment program. 28 (2) The court may not modify or alter the terms of the 29 department's proposed drug offender treatment program without 30 the agreement of the department and the attorney for the 20030S0217B1656 - 5 -
1 Commonwealth. The total duration of the drug offender 2 treatment program may not exceed the maximum term for which 3 the eligible offender could otherwise be sentenced. 4 (3) The court may impose a consecutive period of 5 postprogram probation following the eligible offender's 6 successful completion of the drug offender treatment program. 7 (4) Notwithstanding section 17 of the act of August 6, 8 1941 (P.L.861, No.323), referred to as the Pennsylvania Board 9 of Probation and Parole Law, any remaining period of 10 probation upon successful completion of the drug offender 11 treatment program and any postprogram probationary period 12 shall be supervised by the sentencing court. 13 (g) Videoconferencing.--The department shall make 14 videoconferencing facilities available to allow the court to 15 conduct proceedings necessary under this section when the 16 eligible offender has been committed to the custody of the 17 department pursuant to subsection (b). 18 (h) Sentence following failure to complete or expulsion from 19 a drug offender treatment program.-- 20 (1) Notwithstanding any other provision of law requiring 21 notice prior to sentencing, if an eligible offender fails to 22 complete or is expelled from a drug offender treatment 23 program established pursuant to Chapter 99 or otherwise 24 violates the terms of probation, the attorney for the 25 Commonwealth may file notice at any time prior to 26 resentencing of the Commonwealth's intention to proceed under 27 an applicable provision of law requiring a mandatory minimum 28 sentence, if the original offense is subject to such a 29 sentence. 30 (2) The court, upon determining that the eligible 20030S0217B1656 - 6 -
1 offender failed to complete or was expelled from the drug 2 offender treatment program established by Chapter 99 or 3 otherwise violated the terms of probation, may not impose a 4 sentence which exceeds the maximum statutory limit allowed by 5 law. 6 (i) Definitions.--As used in this section, the following 7 words and phrases shall have the meanings given to them in this 8 subsection: 9 "Department." The Department of Corrections of the 10 Commonwealth. 11 "Eligible offender." The term shall have the meaning given 12 to it in Chapter 99 (relating to drug treatment for offenders). 13 Section 3. Title 42 is amended by adding a chapter to read: 14 CHAPTER 99 15 DRUG TREATMENT FOR OFFENDERS 16 Sec. 17 9901. Short title of chapter. 18 9902. Findings and purpose. 19 9903. Definitions. 20 9904. Drug Offender Treatment Program. 21 9905. Reports. 22 9906. Construction. 23 § 9901. Short title of chapter. 24 This chapter shall be known and may be cited as the Drug 25 Treatment for Offenders Act. 26 § 9902. Findings and purpose. 27 The General Assembly finds as follows: 28 (1) Many crimes are committed by persons who, because of 29 their addiction to drugs or alcohol, are unable to maintain 30 gainful employment. 20030S0217B1656 - 7 -
1 (2) These persons often commit crimes as a means of 2 obtaining the funds necessary to purchase drugs or alcohol. 3 (3) Many persons commit crimes while under the influence 4 of drugs or alcohol even though they are not addicted to such 5 substances in a clinical sense. 6 (4) Punishing persons who commit crimes is an important 7 aspect of recognizing the harm that criminals visit upon 8 their victims. 9 (5) Many people who commit crimes will be able to become 10 law-abiding, contributing members of society if they are able 11 to obtain treatment for their drug or alcohol addiction or 12 abuse. 13 (6) The purpose of this chapter is to create a program 14 that punishes persons who commit crimes, but also provides 15 treatment that offers the opportunity for those persons to 16 address their drug or alcohol abuse and thereby reduce the 17 incidents of recidivism and enhance public safety. 18 § 9903. Definitions. 19 The following words and phrases when used in this chapter 20 shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the 21 context clearly indicates otherwise: 22 "Commission." The Pennsylvania Commission on Sentencing. 23 "Community-based therapeutic community." A long-term 24 residential addiction treatment program licensed by the 25 Department of Health to provide addiction treatment services 26 using a therapeutic community model and determined by the 27 Department of Corrections to be qualified to provide addiction 28 treatment to eligible offenders. 29 "Community corrections center." A residential program that 30 is supervised and operated by the Department of Corrections for 20030S0217B1656 - 8 -
1 inmates with prerelease status and who are on parole. 2 "Court." The trial judge exercising sentencing jurisdiction 3 over an eligible offender under this chapter. 4 "Department." The Department of Corrections of the 5 Commonwealth. 6 "Drug Offender Treatment Program" or "program." An 7 individualized treatment program established by the Department 8 of Corrections consisting primarily of drug and alcohol 9 addiction treatment that satisfies the terms and conditions 10 listed in section 9904 (relating to Drug Offender Treatment 11 Program). 12 "Drug-related offense." A criminal offense for which an 13 eligible offender is convicted and that the court determines was 14 motivated by the eligible offender's consumption of or addiction 15 to a controlled substance, counterfeit, designer drug, drug, 16 immediate precursor or marihuana, as those terms are defined in 17 the act of April 14, 1972 (P.L.233, No.64), known as The 18 Controlled Substance, Drug, Device and Cosmetic Act, or by the 19 offender's consumption or addiction to alcohol. 20 "Eligible offender." Subject to section 9721(a.1) (relating 21 to sentencing generally), an offender designated by the 22 sentencing court as a person convicted of a drug-related offense 23 who: 24 (1) May be in need of addiction treatment. 25 (2) Would otherwise be sentenced to a State correctional 26 institution. 27 (3) Does not demonstrate a history of present or past 28 violent behavior. 29 (4) Has undergone an assessment performed by the 30 Department of Corrections which assessment has recommended 20030S0217B1656 - 9 -
1 that the offender would benefit from commitment to a drug 2 offender treatment program. 3 The term shall not include an offender who is subject to a 4 sentence the calculation of which includes an enhancement for 5 the use of a deadly weapon as defined pursuant to law or the 6 sentencing guidelines promulgated by the Pennsylvania Commission 7 on Sentencing, or an offender who was sentenced or is awaiting 8 sentence for any violation, attempted violation or conspiracy to 9 commit a personal injury crime as defined in section 103 of the 10 act of November 24, 1998 (P.L.882, No.111), known as the Crime 11 Victims Act. 12 "Group home." A residential program that is contracted out 13 by the Department of Corrections to a private service provider 14 for inmates with prerelease status and who are on parole. 15 "Institutional therapeutic community." A residential drug 16 treatment program using a therapeutic community model, conducted 17 in a State correctional institution where the treatment modality 18 is a purposive use of the community as the primary method for 19 facilitating social and psychological change. 20 "Outpatient addiction treatment program." An addiction 21 treatment program licensed by the Department of Health and 22 designated by the Department of Corrections as qualified to 23 provide addiction treatment to criminal justice offenders. 24 "Participant." An eligible offender actually sentenced to 25 probation with commitment to a drug offender treatment program 26 pursuant to section 9729.1 (relating to confinement with drug 27 treatment). 28 "Postprogram probationary period." An optional period of 29 probation following the 24-month definite period of probation 30 provided for in section 9729.1(e) (relating to confinement with 20030S0217B1656 - 10 -
1 drug treatment). 2 "Remaining period of probation." That portion of the 24- 3 month definite probation period remaining after the Department 4 of Corrections determines that the eligible offender has 5 successfully completed the drug offender treatment program and 6 released the eligible offender. 7 § 9904. Drug Offender Treatment Program. 8 (a) Establishment.--The department shall establish the Drug 9 Offender Treatment Program. The program may be administered only 10 at State correctional institutions, community corrections 11 centers or group homes, and community-based therapeutic 12 communities and outpatient addiction treatment programs 13 designated by the department as drug offender treatment centers. 14 (b) Terms and conditions.--The drug offender treatment 15 program shall include the following: 16 (1) The duration of the program shall not be less than 17 15 months nor more than 24 months, with the actual time of 18 any particular eligible offender's program being based upon 19 individually assessed needs and progress in the drug offender 20 treatment program as determined by the department. 21 (2) A period of confinement in a State correctional 22 institution of not less than six months of which not less 23 than three months shall be in an institutional therapeutic 24 community. 25 (3) A period of treatment through a community-based 26 therapeutic community of at least two to five months. 27 (4) An additional period of at least four to 12 months 28 treatment through an outpatient addiction treatment program. 29 During the outpatient addiction treatment portion of the drug 30 offender treatment program, the offender may be housed in a 20030S0217B1656 - 11 -
1 community corrections center, group home or approved 2 transitional residence. 3 (5) A plan of drug and alcohol addiction treatment 4 designed primarily to address the addiction of the eligible 5 offender, but which also may address other issues essential 6 to the offender's successful reintegration into the community 7 such as educational and employment issues. 8 (c) Participation.-- 9 (1) An eligible offender sentenced pursuant to section 10 9729.1 (relating to confinement with drug treatment) may 11 participate in the program. 12 (2) The commission shall employ the term "eligible 13 offender" to further identify inmates who would be 14 appropriate for participation in the program. In developing 15 the guidelines, the commission shall give primary 16 consideration to protection of the public safety. 17 (3) Upon motion of the Commonwealth, the court shall 18 employ the sentencing guidelines to identify those offenders 19 who are eligible to participate in the program. 20 (4) The department shall develop written guidelines for 21 inmate selection criteria and the establishment of drug 22 offender treatment program selection committees within each 23 diagnostic and classification center of the department. The 24 guidelines shall not be subject to the act of June 25, 1982 25 (P.L.633, No.181), known as the Regulatory Review Act, and 26 shall be effective for a period of two years upon publication 27 in the Pennsylvania Bulletin. The guidelines shall be 28 replaced by regulations promulgated by the department 29 consistent with the Regulatory Review Act within the two-year 30 period during which the guidelines are effective. 20030S0217B1656 - 12 -
1 (5) A participant shall provide a written consent 2 permitting release of information pertaining to the 3 participation in a drug offender treatment program. The 4 consent shall permit information to be released to the 5 courts, other Federal and State criminal justice agencies and 6 to persons or organizations that are or may provide 7 continuing care or treatment to the participant. 8 (d) Completion of program.-- 9 (1) (i) On or before the expiration of the minimum 10 period of the drug treatment program requiring 11 confinement in a State correctional institution, the 12 department shall determine whether a participant has 13 successfully completed the treatment recommended to occur 14 in an institutional therapeutic community. The department 15 may place the participant in a community-based 16 therapeutic community when the department determines that 17 the participant has satisfactorily completed the 18 treatment recommended to occur in the institutional 19 therapeutic community. 20 (ii) If the department determines that the 21 participant has not satisfactorily completed the 22 treatment recommended to occur in the institutional 23 therapeutic community, the department may continue to 24 confine the participant in a State correctional 25 institution until the participant has successfully 26 completed such treatment. If the department determines 27 that, after a period of continued confinement, the 28 offender is eligible for treatment in a community-based 29 therapeutic community, such treatment may commence in 30 accordance with the provisions of this chapter. 20030S0217B1656 - 13 -
1 (2) (i) On or before the expiration of the minimum 2 period of treatment in a community-based therapeutic 3 community, the department shall determine whether a 4 participant has successfully completed the treatment 5 recommended to occur in the community-based therapeutic 6 community. The department may place the participant in an 7 outpatient addiction treatment program when the 8 department determines that the participant has 9 satisfactorily completed the treatment recommended to 10 occur in a community-based therapeutic community. 11 (ii) If the department determines that the 12 participant has not satisfactorily completed the 13 treatment recommended to occur in a community-based 14 therapeutic community, the department may continue to 15 house the participant in a community-based therapeutic 16 community until the participant has successfully 17 completed such treatment. If the department determines 18 that, after a period of continued treatment in a 19 community-based therapeutic community, the offender is 20 eligible for treatment in an outpatient addiction 21 program, such treatment may commence in accordance with 22 the provisions of this chapter. 23 (3) The department may house the eligible offender in a 24 community corrections center, group home or approved 25 transitional residence while the eligible offender is 26 participating in an outpatient addiction treatment program 27 and may impose conditions upon the participant's placement in 28 such housing. 29 (e) Right of refusal to admit.--A community-based 30 therapeutic community or outpatient addiction treatment facility 20030S0217B1656 - 14 -
1 may refuse to accept a criminal justice referral if the program 2 administrator deems the participant to be inappropriate for 3 admission to the program and may immediately discharge to the 4 custody of the department any participant who fails to comply 5 with program rules and treatment expectations or who refuses to 6 constructively engage in the treatment process. 7 (f) Notice to court of completion of program.-- 8 (1) When the department determines that an eligible 9 offender has successfully completed the program, it shall 10 notify the sentencing court and release the eligible offender 11 to serve any remaining period of probation or postprogram 12 probation imposed by the sentencing court. 13 (2) The department shall provide to the court and the 14 Commonwealth attorney such information and reports as 15 necessary to transition the participant who has successfully 16 completed the program to any remaining probation or 17 postprogram probation imposed by the court. 18 (3) The sentencing court shall determine the conditions, 19 if any, governing both the remaining period of probation upon 20 completion of the program and any period of postprogram 21 probation imposed by the sentencing court. 22 (g) Suspension and expulsion from program.-- 23 (1) A participant may be suspended or expelled from the 24 program in accordance with guidelines established by the 25 department, including failure to comply with administrative 26 or disciplinary procedures or requirements set forth by the 27 department. 28 (2) The department shall promptly notify the court and 29 the attorney for the Commonwealth of the expulsion of a 30 participant from the program and the reason for such 20030S0217B1656 - 15 -
1 expulsion. 2 (3) The department shall request that the court schedule 3 a probation revocation hearing upon the expulsion of a 4 participant from the program. 5 (4) The court shall revoke the probation of a 6 participant who is expelled or fails to complete, for any 7 reason, the program, even if the participant's term of 8 postprogram probation has not commenced. Nothing in this 9 chapter shall be construed to preclude the anticipatory 10 revocation of a participant's probation for any other reasons 11 allowed by law. 12 (5) Upon a violation of probation for any reason 13 specified by law, the attorney for the Commonwealth may file 14 notice, at any time prior to resentencing of the 15 Commonwealth's intention to proceed under an applicable 16 provision of law requiring a mandatory minimum sentence as 17 provided in section 9729.1. 18 (6) The court, upon determining that the offender failed 19 to complete or was expelled from the drug offender treatment 20 program established by this chapter or otherwise violated the 21 terms of probation, may not impose a sentence which exceeds 22 the maximum statutory sentence allowed by law. 23 (7) Victims of crime shall be notified by the Office of 24 Victim Advocate when an eligible offender is resentenced by 25 the court for failure to complete or is expelled from the 26 program established by this chapter. 27 § 9905. Reports. 28 (a) Final report.--The department shall provide a final 29 report to the court and the Commonwealth attorney as to a 30 participant's progress in the program. 20030S0217B1656 - 16 -
1 (b) Joint report to General Assembly.--The department and 2 commission shall provide a joint report on the program to the 3 General Assembly every other year beginning one year after the 4 effective date of this chapter. The report shall include: 5 (1) The number of offenders evaluated for the program. 6 (2) The number of offenders sentenced to the program. 7 (3) The number of offenders sentenced to a State 8 correctional institution who may have been eligible for the 9 program. 10 (4) The number of offenders successfully completing the 11 program. 12 (5) Any changes the department and commission believe 13 will make the program more effective. 14 § 9906. Construction. 15 Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, 16 this chapter shall not be construed to: 17 (1) Confer any legal right upon any individual, 18 including an individual participating in the drug offender 19 treatment program, to: 20 (i) participate in a drug offender treatment 21 program; 22 (ii) continue participation in a drug offender 23 treatment program; 24 (iii) modify the contents of the drug offender 25 treatment program; or 26 (iv) file any cause of action in any court 27 challenging the department's determination that a 28 participant has successfully completed or failed to 29 successfully complete treatment to be provided during 30 either the confinement or prerelease portions of a drug 20030S0217B1656 - 17 -
1 offender treatment program. 2 (2) Enlarge or limit the right of a participant to 3 appeal the participant's sentence. 4 Section 4. All acts and parts of acts are repealed insofar 5 as they are inconsistent with 42 Pa.C.S. Ch. 99. 6 Section 5. This act shall take effect in 180 days. 7 SECTION 1. SECTION 2151 OF TITLE 42 OF THE PENNSYLVANIA <-- 8 CONSOLIDATED STATUTES IS REPEALED. 9 SECTION 2. TITLE 42 IS AMENDED BY ADDING SECTIONS TO READ: 10 § 2151.1 DEFINITIONS. 11 THE FOLLOWING WORDS AND PHRASES WHEN USED IN THIS SUBCHAPTER 12 SHALL HAVE THE MEANINGS GIVEN TO THEM IN THIS SECTION UNLESS THE 13 CONTEXT CLEARLY INDICATES OTHERWISE: 14 "COMMISSION." THE PENNSYLVANIA COMMISSION ON SENTENCING 15 ESTABLISHED IN SECTION 2151.1 (RELATING TO COMMISSION). 16 § 2151.2. COMMISSION. 17 (A) GENERAL RULE.--THE COMMISSION SHALL BE ESTABLISHED AS AN 18 AGENCY OF THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY AND SHALL CONSIST OF 11 PERSONS 19 SELECTED AS PROVIDED IN THIS SUBCHAPTER. 20 (B) SEAL.--THE COMMISSION SHALL HAVE A SEAL ENGRAVED WITH 21 ITS NAME AND SUCH OTHER INSCRIPTION AS MAY BE SPECIFIED BY 22 REGULATION OF THE COMMISSION. 23 SECTION 3. SECTION 2154.1 OF TITLE 42 IS AMENDED TO READ: 24 § 2154.1. ADOPTION OF GUIDELINES FOR COUNTY INTERMEDIATE 25 PUNISHMENT. 26 THE COMMISSION SHALL ADOPT GUIDELINES TO IDENTIFY OFFENDERS 27 WHO WOULD BE ELIGIBLE AND APPROPRIATE FOR PARTICIPATION IN 28 COUNTY INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT PROGRAMS. THESE GUIDELINES SHALL 29 BE CONSIDERED BY THE SENTENCING COURT IN DETERMINING WHETHER TO 30 SENTENCE AN OFFENDER PURSUANT TO SECTION 9763 (RELATING TO 20030S0217B1656 - 18 -
1 SENTENCE OF COUNTY INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT). THE GUIDELINES 2 SHALL: 3 (1) USE THE DESCRIPTION OF "ELIGIBLE OFFENDER" PROVIDED 4 IN [SECTION 9729 (RELATING TO INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT).] 5 CHAPTER 98 (RELATING TO COUNTY INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT). 6 (2) GIVE PRIMARY CONSIDERATION TO PROTECTION OF THE 7 PUBLIC SAFETY. 8 SECTION 4. TITLE 42 IS AMENDED BY ADDING A SECTION TO READ: 9 § 2154.2. ADOPTION OF GUIDELINES FOR STATE INTERMEDIATE 10 PUNISHMENT. 11 THE COMMISSION SHALL ADOPT GUIDELINES TO IDENTIFY OFFENDERS 12 WHO WOULD BE APPROPRIATE FOR PARTICIPATION IN STATE INTERMEDIATE 13 PUNISHMENT PROGRAMS. THESE GUIDELINES SHALL BE CONSIDERED BY THE 14 ATTORNEY FOR THE COMMONWEALTH AND THE SENTENCING COURT IN 15 DETERMINING WHETHER TO COMMIT A DEFENDANT FOR EVALUATION AND 16 WHETHER TO SENTENCE AN ELIGIBLE OFFENDER PURSUANT TO CHAPTER 99 17 (RELATING TO STATE INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT). THE GUIDELINES 18 SHALL: 19 (1) USE THE DESCRIPTION OF "ELIGIBLE OFFENDER" PROVIDED 20 IN CHAPTER 99. 21 (2) GIVE PRIMARY CONSIDERATION TO PROTECTION OF THE 22 PUBLIC SAFETY. 23 SECTION 5. SECTIONS 9721(A) AND (A.1), 9755(H), 9756(C.1), 24 9763(A) AND (C) AND 9773 OF TITLE 42 ARE AMENDED TO READ: 25 § 9721. SENTENCING GENERALLY. 26 (A) GENERAL RULE.--IN DETERMINING THE SENTENCE TO BE IMPOSED 27 THE COURT SHALL, EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN SUBSECTION (A.1), 28 CONSIDER AND SELECT ONE OR MORE OF THE FOLLOWING ALTERNATIVES, 29 AND MAY IMPOSE THEM CONSECUTIVELY OR CONCURRENTLY: 30 (1) AN ORDER OF PROBATION. 20030S0217B1656 - 19 -
1 (2) A DETERMINATION OF GUILT WITHOUT FURTHER PENALTY. 2 (3) PARTIAL CONFINEMENT. 3 (4) TOTAL CONFINEMENT. 4 (5) A FINE. 5 (6) [INTERMEDIATE] COUNTY INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT. 6 (7) STATE INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT. 7 (A.1) EXCEPTION.--[UNLESS SPECIFICALLY AUTHORIZED UNDER 8 SECTION 9763 (RELATING TO SENTENCE OF INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT),] 9 (1) UNLESS SPECIFICALLY AUTHORIZED UNDER SECTION 9763 10 (RELATING TO A SENTENCE OF COUNTY INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT) OR 11 CHAPTER 99 (RELATING TO STATE INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT), 12 SUBSECTION (A) SHALL NOT APPLY WHERE A MANDATORY MINIMUM 13 SENTENCE IS OTHERWISE PROVIDED BY LAW. 14 (2) AN ELIGIBLE OFFENDER MAY BE SENTENCED TO STATE 15 INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT PURSUANT TO SUBSECTION (A)(7) AND AS 16 DESCRIBED IN CHAPTER 99, EVEN IF A MANDATORY MINIMUM SENTENCE 17 WOULD OTHERWISE BE PROVIDED BY LAW. 18 * * * 19 § 9755. SENTENCE OF PARTIAL CONFINEMENT. 20 * * * 21 (H) SENTENCE OF PARTIAL CONFINEMENT COMBINED WITH SENTENCE 22 OF COUNTY INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT.--THE COURT MAY IMPOSE A 23 SENTENCE OF PARTIAL CONFINEMENT WITHOUT PAROLE UNDER THIS 24 SUBSECTION ONLY WHEN: 25 (1) THE PERIOD OF PARTIAL CONFINEMENT IS FOLLOWED 26 IMMEDIATELY BY A SENTENCE IMPOSED PURSUANT TO SECTION 9763 27 (RELATING TO SENTENCE OF COUNTY INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT) IN 28 WHICH CASE THE SENTENCE OF PARTIAL CONFINEMENT SHALL SPECIFY 29 THE NUMBER OF DAYS OF PARTIAL CONFINEMENT TO BE SERVED; AND 30 (2) THE MAXIMUM SENTENCE OF PARTIAL CONFINEMENT IMPOSED 20030S0217B1656 - 20 -
1 ON ONE OR MORE INDICTMENTS TO RUN CONSECUTIVELY OR 2 CONCURRENTLY TOTAL 90 DAYS OR LESS. 3 § 9756. SENTENCE OF TOTAL CONFINEMENT. 4 * * * 5 (C.1) SENTENCE OF TOTAL CONFINEMENT COMBINED WITH SENTENCE 6 OF COUNTY INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT.--THE COURT MAY IMPOSE A 7 SENTENCE OF IMPRISONMENT WITHOUT PAROLE UNDER THIS SUBSECTION 8 ONLY WHEN: 9 (1) THE PERIOD OF TOTAL CONFINEMENT IS FOLLOWED 10 IMMEDIATELY BY A SENTENCE IMPOSED PURSUANT TO SECTION 9763 11 (RELATING TO SENTENCE OF COUNTY INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT) IN 12 WHICH CASE THE SENTENCE OF TOTAL CONFINEMENT SHALL SPECIFY 13 THE NUMBER OF DAYS OF TOTAL CONFINEMENT ALSO TO BE SERVED; 14 AND 15 (2) THE MAXIMUM SENTENCE OF TOTAL CONFINEMENT IMPOSED ON 16 ONE OR MORE INDICTMENTS TO RUN CONSECUTIVELY OR CONCURRENTLY 17 TOTAL 90 DAYS OR LESS. 18 * * * 19 § 9763. SENTENCE OF COUNTY INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT. 20 (A) GENERAL RULE.--IN IMPOSING A SENTENCE OF COUNTY 21 INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT, THE COURT SHALL SPECIFY AT THE TIME OF 22 SENTENCING THE LENGTH OF THE TERM FOR WHICH THE DEFENDANT IS TO 23 BE IN [AN] A COUNTY INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT PROGRAM ESTABLISHED 24 UNDER CHAPTER 98 (RELATING TO COUNTY INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT) OR 25 A COMBINATION OF COUNTY INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT PROGRAMS. THE 26 TERM MAY NOT EXCEED THE MAXIMUM TERM FOR WHICH THE DEFENDANT 27 COULD BE CONFINED AND THE PROGRAM TO WHICH THE DEFENDANT IS 28 SENTENCED. THE COURT MAY ORDER A DEFENDANT TO SERVE A PORTION OF 29 THE SENTENCE UNDER SECTION 9755 (RELATING TO SENTENCE OF PARTIAL 30 CONFINEMENT) OR 9756 (RELATING TO SENTENCE OF TOTAL CONFINEMENT) 20030S0217B1656 - 21 -
1 AND TO SERVE A PORTION IN [AN] A COUNTY INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT 2 PROGRAM OR A COMBINATION OF COUNTY INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT 3 PROGRAMS. 4 * * * 5 (C) RESTRICTION.-- 6 (1) [A DEFENDANT SUBJECT TO] ANY PERSON RECEIVING A 7 PENALTY IMPOSED PURSUANT TO 75 PA.C.S. § 1543(B) (RELATING TO 8 DRIVING WHILE OPERATING PRIVILEGE IS SUSPENDED OR REVOKED), 9 FORMER 75 PA.C.S. § 3731 (RELATING TO DRIVING UNDER INFLUENCE 10 OF ALCOHOL OR CONTROLLED SUBSTANCE) OR 75 PA.C.S. § 3804 11 (RELATING TO PENALTIES) FOR A FIRST, SECOND OR THIRD OFFENSE 12 UNDER 75 PA.C.S. CH. 38 (RELATING TO DRIVING AFTER IMBIBING 13 ALCOHOL OR UTILIZING DRUGS) MAY ONLY BE SENTENCED TO COUNTY 14 INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT[: 15 (I) FOR A FIRST, SECOND OR THIRD OFFENSE UNDER 75 16 PA.C.S. CH. 38 (RELATING TO DRIVING AFTER IMBIBING 17 ALCOHOL OR UTILIZING DRUGS); AND 18 (II) AFTER UNDERGOING AN ASSESSMENT UNDER 75 PA.C.S. 19 § 3814 (RELATING TO DRUG AND ALCOHOL ASSESSMENTS).] 20 AFTER UNDERGOING AN ASSESSMENT UNDER 75 PA.C.S. § 3814 21 (RELATING TO DRUG AND ALCOHOL ASSESSMENTS). 22 (2) IF THE DEFENDANT IS DETERMINED TO BE IN NEED OF DRUG 23 AND ALCOHOL TREATMENT, THE DEFENDANT MAY ONLY BE SENTENCED TO 24 COUNTY INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT WHICH INCLUDES PARTICIPATION 25 IN DRUG AND ALCOHOL TREATMENT UNDER 75 PA.C.S. § 3815(C) 26 (RELATING TO MANDATORY SENTENCING). [SUCH TREATMENT MAY BE 27 COMBINED WITH HOUSE ARREST WITH ELECTRONIC SURVEILLANCE OR A 28 PARTIAL CONFINEMENT PROGRAM SUCH AS WORK RELEASE, A WORK CAMP 29 OR A HALFWAY FACILITY.] THE DEFENDANT MAY ONLY BE SENTENCED 30 TO COUNTY INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT IN: 20030S0217B1656 - 22 -
1 (I) A RESIDENTIAL INPATIENT PROGRAM OR A RESIDENTIAL 2 REHABILITATIVE CENTER; 3 (II) HOUSE ARREST WITH ELECTRONIC SURVEILLANCE; 4 (III) A PARTIAL CONFINEMENT PROGRAM, SUCH AS WORK 5 RELEASE, WORK CAMP AND HALFWAY FACILITY; OR 6 (IV) ANY COMBINATION OF THE PROGRAMS SET FORTH IN 7 THIS PARAGRAPH. 8 (3) IF THE DEFENDANT IS DETERMINED NOT TO BE IN NEED OF 9 DRUG AND ALCOHOL TREATMENT, THE DEFENDANT MAY ONLY BE 10 SENTENCED TO COUNTY INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT [BY] IN: 11 (I) HOUSE ARREST [OR] WITH ELECTRONIC SURVEILLANCE; 12 (II) PARTIAL CONFINEMENT PROGRAMS SUCH AS WORK 13 RELEASE, WORK CAMPS AND HALFWAY FACILITIES; OR 14 (III) ANY COMBINATION OF THE PROGRAMS SET FORTH IN 15 THIS [SUBSECTION] PARAGRAPH. 16 * * * 17 § 9773. MODIFICATION OR REVOCATION OF COUNTY INTERMEDIATE 18 PUNISHMENT SENTENCE. 19 (A) GENERAL RULE.--THE COURT MAY AT ANY TIME TERMINATE A 20 SENTENCE OF COUNTY INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT OR INCREASE OR 21 DECREASE THE CONDITIONS OF A SENTENCE PURSUANT TO SECTION 9763 22 (RELATING TO SENTENCE OF COUNTY INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT). 23 (B) REVOCATION.--THE COURT MAY REVOKE A SENTENCE OF COUNTY 24 INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT UPON PROOF OF A VIOLATION OF SPECIFIC 25 CONDITIONS OF THE SENTENCE. UPON REVOCATION AND SUBJECT TO 26 SECTION 9763(D) [(RELATING TO SENTENCE OF INTERMEDIATE 27 PUNISHMENT)], THE SENTENCING ALTERNATIVES AVAILABLE TO THE COURT 28 SHALL BE THE SAME AS THE ALTERNATIVES AVAILABLE AT THE TIME OF 29 INITIAL SENTENCING. UPON A REVOCATION OF COUNTY INTERMEDIATE 30 PUNISHMENT FOR ANY REASON SPECIFIED BY LAW, THE ATTORNEY FOR THE 20030S0217B1656 - 23 -
1 COMMONWEALTH MAY FILE NOTICE, AT ANY TIME PRIOR TO RESENTENCING, 2 OF THE COMMONWEALTH'S INTENTION TO PROCEED UNDER AN APPLICABLE 3 PROVISION OF LAW REQUIRING A MANDATORY MINIMUM SENTENCE. 4 CONSIDERATION SHALL BE GIVEN TO THE TIME SERVED IN THE COUNTY 5 INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT PROGRAM. 6 (C) HEARING REQUIRED.--A COURT SHALL NOT REVOKE OR INCREASE 7 THE CONDITIONS OF A SENTENCE OF COUNTY INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT 8 WITHOUT A HEARING AT WHICH THE COURT SHALL CONSIDER THE RECORD 9 OF THE INITIAL SENTENCING PROCEEDING AS WELL AS THE CONDUCT OF 10 THE DEFENDANT WHILE SERVING A SENTENCE OF COUNTY INTERMEDIATE 11 PUNISHMENT. A HEARING IS NOT REQUIRED TO DECREASE THE CONDITIONS 12 OF THE SENTENCE. 13 SECTION 6. TITLE 42 IS AMENDED BY ADDING A SECTION TO READ: 14 § 9774. REVOCATION OF STATE INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT SENTENCE. 15 (A) GENERAL RULE.--THE COURT MAY AT ANY TIME TERMINATE A 16 SENTENCE OF STATE INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT PURSUANT TO CHAPTER 99 17 (RELATING TO STATE INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT). 18 (B) REVOCATION.--THE COURT SHALL REVOKE A SENTENCE OF STATE 19 INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT IF AFTER A HEARING IT DETERMINES THAT 20 THE PARTICIPANT WAS EXPELLED FROM OR FAILED TO COMPLETE THE 21 PROGRAM. 22 (C) PROCEEDINGS UPON REVOCATION.--UPON REVOCATION OF A STATE 23 INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT SENTENCE, THE SENTENCING ALTERNATIVES 24 AVAILABLE TO THE COURT SHALL BE THE SAME AS THE ALTERNATIVES 25 AVAILABLE AT THE TIME OF INITIAL SENTENCING. THE ATTORNEY FOR 26 THE COMMONWEALTH MUST FILE NOTICE, AT ANY TIME PRIOR TO 27 RESENTENCING, OF THE COMMONWEALTH'S INTENTION TO PROCEED UNDER 28 AN APPLICABLE PROVISION OF LAW REQUIRING A MANDATORY MINIMUM 29 SENTENCE. 30 SECTION 7. SECTION 9804(B) OF TITLE 42 IS AMENDED TO READ: 20030S0217B1656 - 24 -
1 § 9804. COUNTY INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT PROGRAMS. 2 * * * 3 (B) ELIGIBILITY.-- 4 (1) NO PERSON OTHER THAN THE ELIGIBLE OFFENDER SHALL BE 5 SENTENCED TO A COUNTY INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT PROGRAM. 6 (2) THE PENNSYLVANIA COMMISSION ON SENTENCING SHALL 7 EMPLOY THE TERM "ELIGIBLE OFFENDER" TO FURTHER IDENTIFY 8 OFFENDERS WHO WOULD BE APPROPRIATE FOR PARTICIPATION IN 9 COUNTY INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT PROGRAMS. IN DEVELOPING THE 10 GUIDELINES, THE COMMISSION SHALL GIVE PRIMARY CONSIDERATION 11 TO PROTECTION OF THE PUBLIC SAFETY. 12 (4) (I) ANY PERSON RECEIVING A PENALTY IMPOSED PURSUANT 13 TO 75 PA.C.S. § 1543(B) (RELATING TO DRIVING WHILE 14 OPERATING PRIVILEGE IS SUSPENDED OR REVOKED), 3804 15 (RELATING TO PENALTIES) OR 3808(A)(2) (RELATING TO 16 ILLEGALLY OPERATING A MOTOR VEHICLE NOT EQUIPPED WITH 17 IGNITION INTERLOCK) SHALL UNDERGO AN ASSESSMENT UNDER 75 18 PA.C.S. § 3814 (RELATING TO DRUG AND ALCOHOL 19 ASSESSMENTS). 20 (II) IF THE DEFENDANT IS DETERMINED TO BE IN NEED OF 21 DRUG AND ALCOHOL TREATMENT, A SENTENCE TO COUNTY 22 INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT SHALL INCLUDE PARTICIPATION IN 23 DRUG AND ALCOHOL TREATMENT UNDER 75 PA.C.S. § 3815(C) 24 (RELATING TO MANDATORY SENTENCING). [SUCH TREATMENT MAY 25 BE COMBINED WITH HOUSE ARREST WITH ELECTRONIC 26 SURVEILLANCE OR A PARTIAL CONFINEMENT PROGRAM SUCH AS 27 WORK RELEASE, A WORK CAMP OR A HALFWAY FACILITY.] THE 28 DEFENDANT MAY ONLY BE SENTENCED TO COUNTY INTERMEDIATE 29 PUNISHMENT IN: 30 (A) A RESIDENTIAL INPATIENT PROGRAM OR A 20030S0217B1656 - 25 -
1 RESIDENTIAL REHABILITATIVE CENTER; 2 (B) HOUSE ARREST WITH ELECTRONIC SURVEILLANCE; 3 (C) A PARTIAL CONFINEMENT PROGRAM, SUCH AS WORK 4 RELEASE, WORK CAMP AND HALFWAY FACILITY; OR 5 (D) ANY COMBINATION OF THE PROGRAMS SET FORTH IN 6 THIS SUBPARAGRAPH. 7 (III) IF THE DEFENDANT IS DETERMINED NOT TO BE IN 8 NEED OF DRUG AND ALCOHOL TREATMENT, THE DEFENDANT MAY 9 ONLY BE SENTENCED TO A COUNTY INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT 10 PROGRAM IN: 11 (A) HOUSE ARREST [AND] WITH ELECTRONIC 12 SURVEILLANCE; 13 (B) PARTIAL CONFINEMENT PROGRAMS SUCH AS WORK 14 RELEASE, WORK CAMPS AND HALFWAY FACILITIES; OR 15 (C) ANY COMBINATION OF THE PROGRAMS SET FORTH IN 16 THIS PARAGRAPH. 17 (5) A DEFENDANT SUBJECT TO 75 PA.C.S. § 3804 (RELATING 18 TO PENALTIES) MAY ONLY BE SENTENCED TO COUNTY INTERMEDIATE 19 PUNISHMENT FOR A FIRST, SECOND OR THIRD OFFENSE UNDER 75 20 PA.C.S. CH. 38 (RELATING TO DRIVING AFTER IMBIBING ALCOHOL OR 21 UTILIZING DRUGS). 22 SECTION 8. TITLE 42 IS AMENDED BY ADDING A CHAPTER TO READ: 23 CHAPTER 99 24 STATE INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT 25 SEC. 26 9901. SCOPE OF CHAPTER. 27 9902. FINDINGS AND PURPOSE. 28 9903. DEFINITIONS. 29 9904. REFERRAL TO STATE INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT PROGRAM. 30 9905. DRUG OFFENDER TREATMENT PROGRAM. 20030S0217B1656 - 26 -
1 9906. WRITTEN GUIDELINES AND REGULATIONS. 2 9907. REPORTS. 3 9908. CONSTRUCTION. 4 9909. EVALUATION. 5 § 9901. SCOPE OF CHAPTER. 6 THIS CHAPTER RELATES TO STATE INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT. 7 § 9902. FINDINGS AND PURPOSE. 8 THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY FINDS AS FOLLOWS: 9 (1) MANY CRIMES ARE COMMITTED BY PERSONS WHO, BECAUSE OF 10 THEIR ADDICTION TO DRUGS OR ALCOHOL, ARE UNABLE TO MAINTAIN 11 GAINFUL EMPLOYMENT. 12 (2) THESE PERSONS OFTEN COMMIT CRIMES AS A MEANS OF 13 OBTAINING THE FUNDS NECESSARY TO PURCHASE DRUGS OR ALCOHOL. 14 (3) MANY PERSONS COMMIT CRIMES WHILE UNDER THE INFLUENCE 15 OF DRUGS OR ALCOHOL EVEN THOUGH THEY ARE NOT ADDICTED TO SUCH 16 SUBSTANCES IN A CLINICAL SENSE. 17 (4) PUNISHING PERSONS WHO COMMIT CRIMES IS AN IMPORTANT 18 ASPECT OF RECOGNIZING THE HARM THAT CRIMINALS VISIT UPON 19 THEIR VICTIMS. 20 (5) MANY PEOPLE WHO COMMIT CRIMES WILL BE ABLE TO BECOME 21 LAW-ABIDING, CONTRIBUTING MEMBERS OF SOCIETY IF THEY ARE ABLE 22 TO OBTAIN TREATMENT FOR THEIR DRUG OR ALCOHOL ADDICTION OR 23 ABUSE. 24 (6) THE PURPOSE OF THIS CHAPTER IS TO CREATE A PROGRAM 25 THAT PUNISHES PERSON WHO COMMIT CRIMES, BUT ALSO PROVIDES 26 TREATMENT THAT OFFERS THE OPPORTUNITY FOR THOSE PERSONS TO 27 ADDRESS THEIR DRUG OR ALCOHOL ADDICTION OR ABUSE AND THEREBY 28 REDUCE THE INCIDENTS OF RECIDIVISM AND ENHANCE PUBLIC SAFETY. 29 § 9903. DEFINITIONS. 30 THE FOLLOWING WORDS AND PHRASES WHEN USED IN THIS CHAPTER 20030S0217B1656 - 27 -
1 SHALL HAVE THE MEANINGS GIVEN TO THEM IN THIS SECTION UNLESS THE 2 CONTEXT CLEARLY INDICATES OTHERWISE: 3 "COMMISSION." THE PENNSYLVANIA COMMISSION ON SENTENCING. 4 "COMMUNITY-BASED THERAPEUTIC COMMUNITY." A LONG-TERM 5 RESIDENTIAL ADDICTION TREATMENT PROGRAM LICENSED BY THE 6 DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH TO PROVIDE ADDICTION TREATMENT SERVICES 7 USING A THERAPEUTIC COMMUNITY MODEL AND DETERMINED BY THE 8 DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS TO BE QUALIFIED TO PROVIDE ADDICTION 9 TREATMENT TO ELIGIBLE OFFENDERS. 10 "COMMUNITY CORRECTIONS CENTER." A RESIDENTIAL PROGRAM THAT 11 IS SUPERVISED AND OPERATED BY THE DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS FOR 12 INMATES WITH PRERELEASE STATUS OR WHO ARE ON PAROLE. 13 "COURT." THE TRIAL JUDGE EXERCISING SENTENCING JURISDICTION 14 OVER AN ELIGIBLE OFFENDER UNDER THIS CHAPTER OR THE PRESIDENT 15 JUDGE IF THE ORIGINAL TRIAL JUDGE IS NO LONGER SERVING AS A 16 JUDGE OF THE SENTENCING COURT. 17 "DEFENDANT." AN INDIVIDUAL CHARGED WITH A DRUG-RELATED 18 OFFENSE. 19 "DEPARTMENT." THE DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS OF THE 20 COMMONWEALTH. 21 "DRUG OFFENDER TREATMENT PROGRAM." AN INDIVIDUALIZED 22 TREATMENT PROGRAM ESTABLISHED BY THE DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS 23 CONSISTING PRIMARILY OF DRUG AND ALCOHOL ADDICTION TREATMENT 24 THAT SATISFIES THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS LISTED IN SECTION 9905 25 (RELATING TO DRUG OFFENDER TREATMENT PROGRAM). 26 "DRUG-RELATED OFFENSE." A CRIMINAL OFFENSE FOR WHICH A 27 DEFENDANT IS CONVICTED AND THAT THE COURT DETERMINES WAS 28 MOTIVATED BY THE DEFENDANT'S CONSUMPTION OF OR ADDICTION TO 29 ALCOHOL OR A CONTROLLED SUBSTANCE, COUNTERFEIT, DESIGNER DRUG, 30 DRUG, IMMEDIATE PRECURSOR OR MARIHUANA, AS THOSE TERMS ARE 20030S0217B1656 - 28 -
1 DEFINED IN THE ACT OF APRIL 14, 1972 (P.L.233, NO.64), KNOWN AS 2 THE CONTROLLED SUBSTANCE, DRUG, DEVICE AND COSMETIC ACT. 3 "ELIGIBLE OFFENDER." SUBJECT TO SECTION 9721(A.1) (RELATING 4 TO SENTENCING GENERALLY), A DEFENDANT DESIGNATED BY THE 5 SENTENCING COURT AS A PERSON CONVICTED OF A DRUG-RELATED OFFENSE 6 WHO: 7 (1) HAS UNDERGONE AN ASSESSMENT PERFORMED BY THE 8 DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS WHICH ASSESSMENT HAS CONCLUDED THAT 9 THE DEFENDANT IS IN NEED OF DRUG AND ALCOHOL ADDICTION 10 TREATMENT AND WOULD BENEFIT FROM COMMITMENT TO A DRUG 11 OFFENDER TREATMENT PROGRAM AND THAT PLACEMENT IN A DRUG 12 OFFENDER TREATMENT PROGRAM WOULD BE APPROPRIATE. 13 (2) DOES NOT DEMONSTRATE A HISTORY OF PRESENT OR PAST 14 VIOLENT BEHAVIOR. 15 (3) WOULD BE PLACED IN THE CUSTODY OF THE DEPARTMENT IF 16 NOT SENTENCED TO STATE INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT. 17 (4) PROVIDES WRITTEN CONSENT PERMITTING RELEASE OF 18 INFORMATION PERTAINING TO THE DEFENDANT'S PARTICIPATION IN A 19 DRUG OFFENDER TREATMENT PROGRAM. 20 THE TERM SHALL NOT INCLUDE A DEFENDANT WHO IS SUBJECT TO A 21 SENTENCE THE CALCULATION OF WHICH INCLUDES AN ENHANCEMENT FOR 22 THE USE OF A DEADLY WEAPON, AS DEFINED PURSUANT TO LAW OR THE 23 SENTENCING GUIDELINES PROMULGATED BY THE PENNSYLVANIA COMMISSION 24 ON SENTENCING, OR A DEFENDANT WHO HAS BEEN CONVICTED OF A 25 PERSONAL INJURY CRIME AS DEFINED IN SECTION 103 OF THE ACT OF 26 NOVEMBER 24, 1998 (P.L.882, NO.111), KNOWN AS THE CRIME VICTIMS 27 ACT, OR AN ATTEMPT OR CONSPIRACY TO COMMIT SUCH A CRIME OR WHO 28 HAS BEEN CONVICTED OF VIOLATING 18 PA.C.S. § 4302 (RELATING TO 29 INCEST), 5901 (RELATING TO OPEN LEWDNESS), 6312 (RELATING TO 30 ABUSE OF CHILDREN), 6318 (RELATING TO UNLAWFUL CONTACT WITH 20030S0217B1656 - 29 -
1 MINOR), 6320 (RELATING TO SEXUAL EXPLOITATION OF CHILDREN) OR 2 CH. 76 SUBCH. C (RELATING TO INTERNET CHILD PORNOGRAPHY). 3 "EXPULSION." THE PERMANENT REMOVAL OF A PARTICIPANT FROM A 4 DRUG OFFENDER TREATMENT PROGRAM. 5 "GROUP HOME." A RESIDENTIAL PROGRAM THAT IS CONTRACTED OUT 6 BY THE DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS TO A PRIVATE SERVICE PROVIDER 7 FOR INMATES WITH PRERELEASE STATUS OR WHO ARE ON PAROLE. 8 "INDIVIDUALIZED DRUG OFFENDER TREATMENT PLAN." AN 9 INDIVIDUALIZED ADDICTION TREATMENT PLAN WITHIN THE FRAMEWORK OF 10 THE DRUG OFFENDER TREATMENT PROGRAM. 11 "INSTITUTIONAL THERAPEUTIC COMMUNITY." A RESIDENTIAL DRUG 12 TREATMENT PROGRAM IN A STATE CORRECTIONAL INSTITUTION, 13 ACCREDITED AS A THERAPEUTIC COMMUNITY FOR TREATMENT OF DRUG AND 14 ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ADDICTION BY THE AMERICAN CORRECTIONAL 15 ASSOCIATION OR OTHER NATIONALLY RECOGNIZED ACCREDITATION 16 ORGANIZATION FOR THERAPEUTIC COMMUNITY DRUG AND ALCOHOL 17 ADDICTION TREATMENT. 18 "OUTPATIENT ADDICTION TREATMENT FACILITY." AN ADDICTION 19 TREATMENT FACILITY LICENSED BY THE DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND 20 DESIGNATED BY THE DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS AS QUALIFIED TO 21 PROVIDE ADDICTION TREATMENT TO CRIMINAL JUSTICE OFFENDERS. 22 "PARTICIPANT." AN ELIGIBLE OFFENDER ACTUALLY SENTENCED TO 23 STATE INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 9721(A)(7) 24 (RELATING TO SENTENCING GENERALLY). 25 "TRANSITIONAL RESIDENCE." A RESIDENCE INVESTIGATED AND 26 APPROVED BY THE DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS AS APPROPRIATE FOR 27 HOUSING A PARTICIPANT IN A DRUG OFFENDER TREATMENT PROGRAM. 28 § 9904. REFERRAL TO STATE INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT PROGRAM. 29 (A) REFERRAL FOR EVALUATION.-- 30 (1) PRIOR TO IMPOSING A SENTENCE, THE COURT MAY, UPON 20030S0217B1656 - 30 -
1 MOTION OF THE COMMONWEALTH AND AGREEMENT OF THE DEFENDANT, 2 COMMIT A DEFENDANT TO THE CUSTODY OF THE DEPARTMENT FOR THE 3 PURPOSE OF EVALUATING WHETHER THE DEFENDANT WOULD BENEFIT 4 FROM A DRUG OFFENDER TREATMENT PROGRAM AND WHETHER PLACEMENT 5 IN THE DRUG OFFENDER TREATMENT PROGRAM IS APPROPRIATE. 6 (2) UPON COMMITTING A DEFENDANT TO THE DEPARTMENT, THE 7 COURT SHALL FORWARD TO THE DEPARTMENT: 8 (I) A SUMMARY OF THE OFFENSE FOR WHICH THE DEFENDANT 9 HAS BEEN CONVICTED. 10 (II) INFORMATION RELATING TO THE DEFENDANT'S HISTORY 11 OF DELINQUENCY OR CRIMINALITY, INCLUDING THE INFORMATION 12 MAINTAINED BY THE COURT PURSUANT TO CHAPTER 63 (RELATING 13 TO JUVENILE MATTERS), WHEN AVAILABLE. 14 (III) INFORMATION RELATING TO THE DEFENDANT'S 15 HISTORY OF DRUG OR ALCOHOL ABUSE OR ADDICTION, WHEN 16 AVAILABLE. 17 (IV) A PRESENTENCE INVESTIGATION REPORT, WHEN 18 AVAILABLE. 19 (V) ANY OTHER INFORMATION THE COURT DEEMS RELEVANT 20 TO ASSIST THE DEPARTMENT WITH ITS ASSESSMENT OF THE 21 DEFENDANT. 22 (B) ASSESSMENT OF ADDICTION.-- 23 (1) THE DEPARTMENT SHALL CONDUCT AN ASSESSMENT OF THE 24 ADDICTION AND OTHER TREATMENT NEEDS OF A DEFENDANT AND 25 DETERMINE WHETHER THE DEFENDANT WOULD BENEFIT FROM A DRUG 26 OFFENDER TREATMENT PROGRAM. THE ASSESSMENT SHALL BE CONDUCTED 27 USING A NATIONALLY RECOGNIZED ASSESSMENT INSTRUMENT OR AN 28 INSTRUMENT THAT HAS BEEN NORMED AND VALIDATED ON THE 29 DEPARTMENT'S INMATE POPULATION BY A RECOGNIZED EXPERT IN SUCH 30 MATTERS. THE ASSESSMENT INSTRUMENT SHALL BE ADMINISTERED BY 20030S0217B1656 - 31 -
1 PERSONS SKILLED IN THE TREATMENT OF DRUG AND ALCOHOL 2 ADDICTION AND TRAINED TO CONDUCT ASSESSMENTS. THE ASSESSMENTS 3 SHALL BE REVIEWED AND APPROVED BY A SUPERVISOR WITH AT LEAST 4 THREE YEARS OF EXPERIENCE PROVIDING DRUG AND ALCOHOL 5 COUNSELING SERVICES. 6 (2) THE DEPARTMENT SHALL CONDUCT RISK AND OTHER 7 ASSESSMENTS IT DEEMS APPROPRIATE AND SHALL PROVIDE A REPORT 8 OF ITS ASSESSMENT TO THE COURT, THE DEFENDANT, THE ATTORNEY 9 FOR THE COMMONWEALTH AND THE COMMISSION WITHIN 60 DAYS OF THE 10 COURT'S COMMITMENT OF THE DEFENDANT TO THE CUSTODY OF THE 11 DEPARTMENT. 12 (C) PROPOSED DRUG OFFENDER TREATMENT PROGRAM.--IF THE 13 DEPARTMENT, IN ITS DISCRETION, BELIEVES A DEFENDANT WOULD 14 BENEFIT FROM A DRUG OFFENDER TREATMENT PROGRAM AND PLACEMENT IN 15 THE DRUG OFFENDER TREATMENT PROGRAM IS APPROPRIATE, THE 16 DEPARTMENT SHALL PROVIDE THE COURT, THE DEFENDANT, THE ATTORNEY 17 FOR THE COMMONWEALTH AND THE COMMISSION WITH A PROPOSED DRUG 18 OFFENDER TREATMENT PROGRAM DETAILING THE TYPE OF TREATMENT 19 PROPOSED. 20 (D) PREREQUISITES FOR COMMITMENT.--UPON RECEIPT OF A 21 RECOMMENDATION FOR PLACEMENT IN A DRUG OFFENDER TREATMENT 22 PROGRAM FROM THE DEPARTMENT, AND AGREEMENT OF THE ATTORNEY FOR 23 THE COMMONWEALTH AND THE DEFENDANT, THE COURT MAY SENTENCE AN 24 ELIGIBLE OFFENDER TO A PERIOD OF 24 MONTHS OF STATE INTERMEDIATE 25 PUNISHMENT IF THE COURT FINDS THAT: 26 (1) THE ELIGIBLE OFFENDER IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT FROM 27 STATE INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT. 28 (2) PUBLIC SAFETY WOULD BE ENHANCED BY THE ELIGIBLE 29 OFFENDER'S PARTICIPATION IN STATE INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT. 30 (3) SENTENCING THE ELIGIBLE OFFENDER TO STATE 20030S0217B1656 - 32 -
1 INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT WOULD NOT DEPRECIATE THE SERIOUSNESS 2 OF THE OFFENSE. 3 (E) CONSECUTIVE PROBATION.--NOTHING IN THIS CHAPTER SHALL 4 PROHIBIT THE COURT FROM SENTENCING AN ELIGIBLE OFFENDER TO A 5 CONSECUTIVE PERIOD OF PROBATION. THE TOTAL DURATION OF THE 6 SENTENCE MAY NOT EXCEED THE MAXIMUM TERM FOR WHICH THE ELIGIBLE 7 OFFENDER COULD OTHERWISE BE SENTENCED. 8 (F) APPLICABILITY AND PROGRAM LIMITATIONS.--THE COURT MAY 9 NOT MODIFY OR ALTER THE TERMS OF THE DEPARTMENT'S PROPOSED 10 INDIVIDUALIZED DRUG OFFENDER TREATMENT PLAN WITHOUT THE 11 AGREEMENT OF THE DEPARTMENT AND THE ATTORNEY FOR THE 12 COMMONWEALTH. 13 (G) VIDEOCONFERENCING.--THE DEPARTMENT SHALL MAKE 14 VIDEOCONFERENCING FACILITIES AVAILABLE TO ALLOW THE COURT TO 15 CONDUCT PROCEEDINGS NECESSARY UNDER THIS SECTION WHEN THE 16 ELIGIBLE OFFENDER HAS BEEN COMMITTED TO THE CUSTODY OF THE 17 DEPARTMENT PURSUANT TO SUBSECTION (B). 18 § 9905. DRUG OFFENDER TREATMENT PROGRAM. 19 (A) ESTABLISHMENT.--THE DEPARTMENT SHALL ESTABLISH AND 20 ADMINISTER A DRUG OFFENDER TREATMENT PROGRAM AS A STATE 21 INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT. THE PROGRAM SHALL BE DESIGNED TO 22 ADDRESS THE INDIVIDUALLY ASSESSED DRUG AND ALCOHOL ABUSE AND 23 ADDICTION NEEDS OF A PARTICIPANT AND SHALL ADDRESS OTHER ISSUES 24 ESSENTIAL TO THE PARTICIPANT'S SUCCESSFUL REINTEGRATION INTO THE 25 COMMUNITY, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, EDUCATIONAL AND 26 EMPLOYMENT ISSUES. 27 (B) DURATION AND COMPONENTS.--NOTWITHSTANDING ANY CREDIT TO 28 WHICH THE DEFENDANT MAY BE ENTITLED UNDER SECTION 9760 (RELATING 29 TO CREDIT FOR TIME SERVED), THE DURATION OF THE DRUG OFFENDER 30 TREATMENT PROGRAM SHALL BE 24 MONTHS AND SHALL INCLUDE THE 20030S0217B1656 - 33 -
1 FOLLOWING: 2 (1) A PERIOD IN A STATE CORRECTIONAL INSTITUTION OF NOT 3 LESS THAN SEVEN MONTHS. THIS PERIOD SHALL INCLUDE: 4 (I) THE TIME DURING WHICH THE DEFENDANTS ARE BEING 5 EVALUATED BY THE DEPARTMENT UNDER SECTION 9904(B) 6 (RELATING TO REFERRAL TO STATE INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT 7 PROGRAM). 8 (II) FOLLOWING EVALUATION UNDER SUBPARAGRAPH (I), 9 NOT LESS THAN FOUR MONTHS SHALL BE IN AN INSTITUTIONAL 10 THERAPEUTIC COMMUNITY. 11 (2) A PERIOD OF TREATMENT IN A COMMUNITY-BASED 12 THERAPEUTIC COMMUNITY OF AT LEAST TWO MONTHS. 13 (3) A PERIOD OF AT LEAST SIX MONTHS' TREATMENT THROUGH 14 AN OUTPATIENT ADDICTION TREATMENT FACILITY. DURING THE 15 OUTPATIENT ADDICTION TREATMENT PERIOD OF THE DRUG OFFENDER 16 TREATMENT PROGRAM, THE PARTICIPANT MAY BE HOUSED IN A 17 COMMUNITY CORRECTIONS CENTER OR GROUP HOME OR PLACED IN AN 18 APPROVED TRANSITIONAL RESIDENCE. THE PARTICIPANT MUST COMPLY 19 WITH ANY CONDITIONS ESTABLISHED BY THE DEPARTMENT REGARDLESS 20 OF WHERE THE PARTICIPANT RESIDES DURING THE OUTPATIENT 21 ADDICTION TREATMENT PORTION OF THE DRUG OFFENDER TREATMENT 22 PROGRAM. 23 (4) A PERIOD OF SUPERVISED REINTEGRATION INTO THE 24 COMMUNITY FOR THE BALANCE OF THE DRUG OFFENDER TREATMENT 25 PROGRAM, DURING WHICH THE PARTICIPANT SHALL CONTINUE TO BE 26 SUPERVISED BY THE DEPARTMENT AND COMPLY WITH ANY CONDITIONS 27 IMPOSED BY THE DEPARTMENT. 28 (C) PROGRAM MANAGEMENT.-- 29 (1) CONSISTENT WITH THE MINIMUM TIME REQUIREMENTS SET 30 FORTH IN SUBSECTION (B), THE DEPARTMENT MAY TRANSFER, AT ITS 20030S0217B1656 - 34 -
1 DISCRETION, A PARTICIPANT BETWEEN A STATE CORRECTIONAL 2 INSTITUTION, AN INSTITUTIONAL THERAPEUTIC COMMUNITY, A 3 COMMUNITY-BASED THERAPEUTIC COMMUNITY, AN OUTPATIENT 4 ADDICTION TREATMENT PROGRAM AND AN APPROVED TRANSITIONAL 5 RESIDENCE. THE DEPARTMENT MAY ALSO TRANSFER A PARTICIPANT 6 BACK AND FORTH BETWEEN LESS RESTRICTIVE AND MORE RESTRICTIVE 7 SETTINGS BASED UPON THE PARTICIPANT'S PROGRESS OR REGRESSION 8 IN TREATMENT OR FOR MEDICAL, DISCIPLINARY OR OTHER 9 ADMINISTRATIVE REASONS. 10 (2) THIS SUBSECTION SHALL BE CONSTRUED TO PROVIDE THE 11 DEPARTMENT WITH THE MAXIMUM FLEXIBILITY TO ADMINISTER THE 12 DRUG OFFENDER TREATMENT PROGRAM BOTH AS A WHOLE AND FOR 13 INDIVIDUAL PARTICIPANTS. 14 (D) RIGHT OF REFUSAL TO ADMIT.--THE ADMINISTRATOR OF A 15 COMMUNITY-BASED THERAPEUTIC COMMUNITY OR OUTPATIENT ADDICTION 16 TREATMENT FACILITY MAY REFUSE TO ACCEPT A PARTICIPANT WHOM THE 17 ADMINISTRATOR DEEMS TO BE INAPPROPRIATE FOR ADMISSION AND MAY 18 IMMEDIATELY DISCHARGE TO THE CUSTODY OF THE DEPARTMENT ANY 19 PARTICIPANT WHO FAILS TO COMPLY WITH FACILITY RULES AND 20 TREATMENT EXPECTATIONS OR REFUSES TO CONSTRUCTIVELY ENGAGE IN 21 THE TREATMENT PROCESS. 22 (E) NOTICE TO COURT OF COMPLETION OF PROGRAM.--WHEN THE 23 DEPARTMENT DETERMINES THAT A PARTICIPANT HAS SUCCESSFULLY 24 COMPLETED THE DRUG OFFENDER TREATMENT PROGRAM, IT SHALL NOTIFY 25 THE SENTENCING COURT, THE ATTORNEY FOR THE COMMONWEALTH AND THE 26 COMMISSION. 27 (F) EXPULSION FROM PROGRAM.-- 28 (1) A PARTICIPANT MAY BE EXPELLED FROM THE DRUG OFFENDER 29 TREATMENT PROGRAM AT ANY TIME IN ACCORDANCE WITH GUIDELINES 30 ESTABLISHED BY THE DEPARTMENT, INCLUDING FAILURE TO COMPLY 20030S0217B1656 - 35 -
1 WITH ADMINISTRATIVE OR DISCIPLINARY PROCEDURES OR 2 REQUIREMENTS SET FORTH BY THE DEPARTMENT. 3 (2) THE DEPARTMENT SHALL PROMPTLY NOTIFY THE COURT, THE 4 DEFENDANT, THE ATTORNEY FOR THE COMMONWEALTH AND THE 5 COMMISSION OF THE EXPULSION OF A PARTICIPANT FROM THE DRUG 6 OFFENDER TREATMENT PROGRAM AND THE REASON FOR SUCH EXPULSION. 7 THE PARTICIPANT SHALL BE HOUSED IN A STATE CORRECTIONAL 8 INSTITUTION OR COUNTY JAIL PENDING ACTION BY THE COURT. 9 (3) THE COURT SHALL SCHEDULE A PROMPT STATE INTERMEDIATE 10 PUNISHMENT REVOCATION HEARING PURSUANT TO SECTION 9774 11 (RELATING TO REVOCATION OF STATE INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT 12 SENTENCE). 13 § 9906. WRITTEN GUIDELINES AND REGULATIONS. 14 THE DEPARTMENT SHALL DEVELOP WRITTEN GUIDELINES FOR 15 PARTICIPANT SELECTION CRITERIA, THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DRUG 16 OFFENDER TREATMENT PROGRAM SELECTION COMMITTEES WITHIN EACH 17 DIAGNOSTIC AND CLASSIFICATION CENTER OF THE DEPARTMENT, AND 18 SHALL ADDRESS SUSPENSIONS AND EXPULSIONS FROM THE DRUG OFFENDER 19 TREATMENT PROGRAM. THE GUIDELINES SHALL NOT BE SUBJECT TO THE 20 ACT OF JUNE 25, 1982 (P.L.633, NO.181), KNOWN AS THE REGULATORY 21 REVIEW ACT, AND SHALL BE EFFECTIVE FOR A PERIOD OF TWO YEARS 22 UPON PUBLICATION IN THE PENNSYLVANIA BULLETIN. THE GUIDELINES 23 SHALL BE REPLACED BY REGULATIONS PROMULGATED BY THE DEPARTMENT 24 CONSISTENT WITH THE REGULATORY REVIEW ACT WITHIN THE TWO-YEAR 25 PERIOD DURING WHICH THE GUIDELINES ARE EFFECTIVE. THE 26 REGULATIONS SHALL INCLUDE A REQUIREMENT THAT COMMUNITY-BASED 27 THERAPEUTIC COMMUNITIES UTILIZED IN THE DRUG OFFENDER TREATMENT 28 PROGRAM BE ACCREDITED AS A THERAPEUTIC COMMUNITY FOR TREATMENT 29 OF DRUG AND ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ADDICTION BY THE COMMISSION ON 30 ACCREDITATION OF REHABILITATION FACILITIES OR OTHER NATIONALLY 20030S0217B1656 - 36 -
1 RECOGNIZED ACCREDITATION ORGANIZATION FOR COMMUNITY-BASED 2 THERAPEUTIC COMMUNITIES FOR DRUG AND ALCOHOL ADDICTION 3 TREATMENT. 4 § 9907. REPORTS. 5 (A) FINAL REPORT.--THE DEPARTMENT SHALL PROVIDE A FINAL 6 REPORT TO THE COURT, THE DEFENDANT, THE ATTORNEY FOR THE 7 COMMONWEALTH AND THE COMMISSION ON A PARTICIPANT'S PROGRESS IN 8 THE DRUG OFFENDER TREATMENT PROGRAM. 9 (B) EVALUATION AND REPORT TO GENERAL ASSEMBLY.--THE 10 DEPARTMENT AND THE COMMISSION SHALL MONITOR AND EVALUATE THE 11 DRUG OFFENDER TREATMENT PROGRAM TO ENSURE THAT THE PROGRAMMATIC 12 OBJECTIVES ARE MET. IN ODD-NUMBERED YEARS, THE DEPARTMENT SHALL 13 PRESENT A REPORT OF ITS EVALUATION TO THE JUDICIARY COMMITTEE OF 14 THE SENATE AND THE JUDICIARY COMMITTEE OF THE HOUSE OF 15 REPRESENTATIVES NO LATER THAN FEBRUARY 1. IN EVEN-NUMBERED 16 YEARS, THE COMMISSION SHALL PRESENT A REPORT OF ITS EVALUATION 17 TO THE JUDICIARY COMMITTEE OF THE SENATE AND THE JUDICIARY 18 COMMITTEE OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES NO LATER THAN FEBRUARY 19 1. THE REPORT SHALL INCLUDE: 20 (1) THE NUMBER OF OFFENDERS EVALUATED FOR THE DRUG 21 OFFENDER TREATMENT PROGRAM. 22 (2) THE NUMBER OF OFFENDERS SENTENCED TO THE DRUG 23 OFFENDER TREATMENT PROGRAM. 24 (3) THE NUMBER OF OFFENDERS SENTENCED TO A STATE 25 CORRECTIONAL INSTITUTION WHO MAY HAVE BEEN ELIGIBLE FOR THE 26 DRUG OFFENDER TREATMENT PROGRAM. 27 (4) THE NUMBER OF OFFENDERS SUCCESSFULLY COMPLETING THE 28 DRUG OFFENDER TREATMENT PROGRAM. 29 (5) THE SIX-MONTH, ONE-YEAR, THREE-YEAR AND FIVE-YEAR 30 RECIDIVISM RATES FOR OFFENDERS WHO HAVE COMPLETED THE DRUG 20030S0217B1656 - 37 -
1 OFFENDER TREATMENT PROGRAM AND FOR A COMPARISON GROUP OF 2 OFFENDERS WHO WERE NOT PLACED IN THE DRUG OFFENDER TREATMENT 3 PROGRAM. 4 (6) ANY CHANGES THE DEPARTMENT OR THE COMMISSION 5 BELIEVES WILL MAKE THE DRUG OFFENDER TREATMENT PROGRAM MORE 6 EFFECTIVE. 7 § 9908. CONSTRUCTION. 8 NOTWITHSTANDING ANY OTHER PROVISION OF LAW TO THE CONTRARY, 9 THIS CHAPTER SHALL NOT BE CONSTRUED TO: 10 (1) CONFER ANY LEGAL RIGHT UPON ANY INDIVIDUAL, 11 INCLUDING AN INDIVIDUAL PARTICIPATING IN THE DRUG OFFENDER 12 TREATMENT PROGRAM, TO: 13 (I) PARTICIPATE IN A DRUG OFFENDER TREATMENT 14 PROGRAM; 15 (II) CONTINUE PARTICIPATION IN A DRUG OFFENDER 16 TREATMENT PROGRAM; 17 (III) MODIFY THE CONTENTS OF THE DRUG OFFENDER 18 TREATMENT PROGRAM; OR 19 (IV) FILE ANY CAUSE OF ACTION IN ANY COURT 20 CHALLENGING THE DEPARTMENT'S DETERMINATION THAT A 21 PARTICIPANT BE SUSPENDED OR EXPELLED FROM OR THAT A 22 PARTICIPANT HAS SUCCESSFULLY COMPLETED OR FAILED TO 23 SUCCESSFULLY COMPLETE TREATMENT TO BE PROVIDED DURING ANY 24 PORTION OF A DRUG OFFENDER TREATMENT PROGRAM. 25 (2) ENLARGE OR LIMIT THE RIGHT OF A PARTICIPANT TO 26 APPEAL THE PARTICIPANT'S SENTENCE. 27 § 9909. EVALUATION. 28 THE DEPARTMENT AND THE COMMISSION SHALL MONITOR AND EVALUATE 29 THE MOTIVATIONAL BOOT CAMP PROGRAM UNDER THE ACT OF DECEMBER 19, 30 1990 (P.L.1391, NO.215), KNOWN AS THE MOTIVATIONAL BOOT CAMP 20030S0217B1656 - 38 -
1 ACT, TO ENSURE THAT THE PROGRAMMATIC OBJECTIVES ARE MET. IN EVEN 2 NUMBERED YEARS, THE DEPARTMENT SHALL PRESENT A REPORT OF ITS 3 EVALUATION TO THE JUDICIARY COMMITTEE OF THE SENATE AND THE 4 JUDICIARY COMMITTEE OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES NO LATER 5 THAN FEBRUARY 1. IN ODD NUMBERED YEARS, THE COMMISSION SHALL 6 PRESENT A REPORT OF ITS EVALUATION TO THE JUDICIARY COMMITTEE OF 7 THE SENATE AND THE JUDICIARY COMMITTEE OF THE HOUSE OF 8 REPRESENTATIVES NO LATER THAN FEBRUARY 1. 9 SECTION 9. THE FOLLOWING ACTS AND PARTS OF ACTS ARE REPEALED 10 TO THE EXTENT SPECIFIED: 11 SECTION 5(E) OF THE ACT OF DECEMBER 19, 1990 (P.L.1391, 12 NO.215), KNOWN AS THE MOTIVATIONAL BOOT CAMP ACT, ABSOLUTELY. 13 ALL OTHER ACTS AND PARTS OF ACTS, INSOFAR AS THEY ARE 14 INCONSISTENT WITH THE ADDITION OF 42 PA.C.S. CH. 99. 15 SECTION 10. THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IN 180 DAYS. D22L42DMS/20030S0217B1656 - 39 -