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        PRIOR PRINTER'S NOS. 225, 724                 PRINTER'S NO. 1656

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


SENATE BILL

No. 217 Session of 2003


        INTRODUCED BY GREENLEAF, HELFRICK, KUKOVICH, EARLL, COSTA, ORIE,
           LEMMOND, WAGNER, LAVALLE, KITCHEN AND M. WHITE,
           FEBRUARY 6, 2003

        SENATOR THOMPSON, APPROPRIATIONS, RE-REPORTED AS AMENDED,
           JUNE 8, 2004

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending Title 42 (Judiciary and Judicial Procedure) of the
     2     Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, further providing for
     3     sentencing generally; providing for confinement with drug      <--
     4     treatment; establishing the Drug Treatment for Offenders
     5     Program; and making a repeal. INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT          <--
     6     GUIDELINES; PROVIDING FOR STATE INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT
     7     GUIDELINES; FURTHER PROVIDING FOR SENTENCING GENERALLY, FOR
     8     PARTIAL CONFINEMENT, FOR TOTAL CONFINEMENT, FOR INTERMEDIATE
     9     PUNISHMENT AND FOR MODIFICATION OF INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT;
    10     PROVIDING FOR REVOCATION OF STATE INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT;
    11     FURTHER PROVIDING FOR COUNTY INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT;
    12     PROVIDING FOR STATE INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT; CODIFYING
    13     PROVISIONS RELATING TO REPORTING FUNCTIONS OF THE DEPARTMENT
    14     OF CORRECTIONS; MAKING A REPEAL RELATED TO THE CODIFICATION;
    15     AND MAKING EDITORIAL CHANGES.

    16     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
    17  hereby enacts as follows:
    18     Section 1.  Section 9721(a) and (a.1) of Title 42 of the       <--
    19  Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes are amended to read:
    20  § 9721.  Sentencing generally.
    21     (a)  General rule.--In determining the sentence to be imposed
    22  the court shall, except as provided in subsection (a.1),
    23  consider and select one or more of the following alternatives,

     1  and may impose them consecutively or concurrently:
     2         (1)  An order of probation.
     3         (2)  A determination of guilt without further penalty.
     4         (3)  Partial confinement.
     5         (4)  Total confinement.
     6         (5)  A fine.
     7         (6)  Intermediate punishment.
     8         (7)  Probation with commitment to a drug offender
     9     treatment program as described in Chapter 99 (relating to
    10     drug treatment for offenders).
    11     (a.1)  Exception.--Unless specifically authorized under
    12  section 9763 (relating to sentence of intermediate punishment)
    13  or section 9729.1 (relating to confinement with drug treatment),
    14  subsection (a) shall not apply where a mandatory minimum
    15  sentence is otherwise provided by law.
    16     * * *
    17     Section 2.  Title 42 is amended by adding a section to read:
    18  § 9729.1.  Confinement with drug treatment.
    19     (a)  General rule.--Upon motion of the Commonwealth, the
    20  court may sentence an eligible offender to probation with
    21  commitment to a drug offender treatment program established
    22  under Chapter 99 (relating to drug treatment for offenders). The
    23  court shall not impose a sentence under this section unless the
    24  department determines that the eligible offender would benefit
    25  from a drug offender treatment program and provides a proposed
    26  drug offender treatment program for the eligible offender to the
    27  court and the attorney for the Commonwealth agrees to such a
    28  sentence.
    29     (b)  Imposition of sentence.--
    30         (1)  Prior to imposing a sentence, the court may, upon
    20030S0217B1656                  - 2 -     

     1     motion of the Commonwealth, commit an eligible offender to
     2     the custody of the department for the purpose of evaluating
     3     whether the eligible offender would benefit from a drug
     4     offender treatment program established under Chapter 99.
     5         (2)  Upon committing an eligible offender to the
     6     department, the court shall forward to the department:
     7             (i)  A summary of the offense for which the eligible
     8         offender has been convicted.
     9             (ii)  Information relating to the eligible offender's
    10         history of delinquency or criminality, when available.
    11             (iii)  Information relating to the eligible
    12         offender's history of drug or alcohol abuse or addiction,
    13         when available.
    14             (iv)  A presentence investigation report, when
    15         available.
    16             (v)  Any other information the court deems relevant
    17         to assist the department with its assessment of the
    18         eligible offender.
    19     (c)  Assessment of addiction.--
    20         (1)  The department shall conduct an assessment of the
    21     addiction and other treatment needs of the eligible offender
    22     and determine whether the eligible offender would benefit
    23     from a drug treatment program. The assessment shall be
    24     conducted using a nationally recognized assessment instrument
    25     or an instrument that has been normed and validated on the
    26     department's inmate population by a recognized expert in such
    27     matters. The assessment instrument shall be administered by
    28     persons skilled in the treatment of drug and alcohol
    29     addiction and trained to conduct assessments. The assessment
    30     shall be reviewed and approved by a supervisor with at least
    20030S0217B1656                  - 3 -     

     1     three years of experience providing drug and alcohol
     2     counseling services.
     3         (2)  The department shall conduct risk and other
     4     assessments it deems appropriate and shall provide a report
     5     of its assessment to the court and the attorney for the
     6     Commonwealth within 60 days of the court's remanding the
     7     eligible offender to the department.
     8     (d)  Proposed drug offender treatment program.--
     9         (1)  If the department, in its discretion, believes the
    10     eligible offender would benefit from a drug offender
    11     treatment program, the department shall provide the court and
    12     the attorney for the Commonwealth with a proposed drug
    13     offender treatment program detailing the type of treatment
    14     proposed. The drug offender treatment program must provide a
    15     continuum of treatment consisting of a minimum of three
    16     months of treatment in an institutional therapeutic
    17     community, followed by a minimum of two months and a maximum
    18     of five months of treatment through a community-based
    19     therapeutic community, followed by an additional period of at
    20     least four months and a maximum of 12 months of treatment in
    21     an outpatient addiction treatment program.
    22         (2)  During the outpatient addiction treatment portion of
    23     the drug offender treatment program, the offender may be
    24     housed in a community corrections center, group home or
    25     approved transitional residence. In such cases the offender
    26     must comply with any conditions established by the
    27     department.
    28         (3)  The duration of the proposed total drug offender
    29     treatment program shall not be less than 15 months nor
    30     greater than 24 months. The actual number of months served
    20030S0217B1656                  - 4 -     

     1     for the total program and its individual components shall be
     2     individually determined and based upon assessed need and
     3     offender progress in the drug offender treatment program as
     4     determined by the department.
     5     (e)  Prerequisites for commitment.--Upon receipt of a
     6  recommendation for placement in a drug offender treatment
     7  program from the department, and agreement of the attorney for
     8  the Commonwealth, the court may sentence the eligible offender
     9  to a definite period of 24 months probation, a condition of
    10  which shall be that the eligible offender be committed for a
    11  minimum of 15 months to a drug offender treatment program if the
    12  court finds that:
    13         (1)  the eligible offender is likely to benefit from the
    14     proposed drug offender treatment program;
    15         (2)  public safety would be enhanced by the eligible
    16     offender's participation in the drug offender treatment
    17     program; and
    18         (3)  sentencing the eligible offender to probation with
    19     commitment to a drug offender treatment program would not
    20     depreciate the seriousness of the offense.
    21     (f)  Applicability and program limitations.--
    22         (1)  The provisions of section 9756(b) (relating to
    23     sentence of total confinement) shall not apply to the total
    24     duration of the drug offender treatment program or the
    25     specific periods of confinement in a State correctional
    26     institution and prerelease components of a drug offender
    27     treatment program.
    28         (2)  The court may not modify or alter the terms of the
    29     department's proposed drug offender treatment program without
    30     the agreement of the department and the attorney for the
    20030S0217B1656                  - 5 -     

     1     Commonwealth. The total duration of the drug offender
     2     treatment program may not exceed the maximum term for which
     3     the eligible offender could otherwise be sentenced.
     4         (3)  The court may impose a consecutive period of
     5     postprogram probation following the eligible offender's
     6     successful completion of the drug offender treatment program.
     7         (4)  Notwithstanding section 17 of the act of August 6,
     8     1941 (P.L.861, No.323), referred to as the Pennsylvania Board
     9     of Probation and Parole Law, any remaining period of
    10     probation upon successful completion of the drug offender
    11     treatment program and any postprogram probationary period
    12     shall be supervised by the sentencing court.
    13     (g)  Videoconferencing.--The department shall make
    14  videoconferencing facilities available to allow the court to
    15  conduct proceedings necessary under this section when the
    16  eligible offender has been committed to the custody of the
    17  department pursuant to subsection (b).
    18     (h)  Sentence following failure to complete or expulsion from
    19  a drug offender treatment program.--
    20         (1)  Notwithstanding any other provision of law requiring
    21     notice prior to sentencing, if an eligible offender fails to
    22     complete or is expelled from a drug offender treatment
    23     program established pursuant to Chapter 99 or otherwise
    24     violates the terms of probation, the attorney for the
    25     Commonwealth may file notice at any time prior to
    26     resentencing of the Commonwealth's intention to proceed under
    27     an applicable provision of law requiring a mandatory minimum
    28     sentence, if the original offense is subject to such a
    29     sentence.
    30         (2)  The court, upon determining that the eligible
    20030S0217B1656                  - 6 -     

     1     offender failed to complete or was expelled from the drug
     2     offender treatment program established by Chapter 99 or
     3     otherwise violated the terms of probation, may not impose a
     4     sentence which exceeds the maximum statutory limit allowed by
     5     law.
     6     (i)  Definitions.--As used in this section, the following
     7  words and phrases shall have the meanings given to them in this
     8  subsection:
     9     "Department."  The Department of Corrections of the
    10  Commonwealth.
    11     "Eligible offender."  The term shall have the meaning given
    12  to it in Chapter 99 (relating to drug treatment for offenders).
    13     Section 3.  Title 42 is amended by adding a chapter to read:
    14                             CHAPTER 99
    15                    DRUG TREATMENT FOR OFFENDERS
    16  Sec.
    17  9901.  Short title of chapter.
    18  9902.  Findings and purpose.
    19  9903.  Definitions.
    20  9904.  Drug Offender Treatment Program.
    21  9905.  Reports.
    22  9906.  Construction.
    23  § 9901.  Short title of chapter.
    24     This chapter shall be known and may be cited as the Drug
    25  Treatment for Offenders Act.
    26  § 9902.  Findings and purpose.
    27     The General Assembly finds as follows:
    28         (1)  Many crimes are committed by persons who, because of
    29     their addiction to drugs or alcohol, are unable to maintain
    30     gainful employment.
    20030S0217B1656                  - 7 -     

     1         (2)  These persons often commit crimes as a means of
     2     obtaining the funds necessary to purchase drugs or alcohol.
     3         (3)  Many persons commit crimes while under the influence
     4     of drugs or alcohol even though they are not addicted to such
     5     substances in a clinical sense.
     6         (4)  Punishing persons who commit crimes is an important
     7     aspect of recognizing the harm that criminals visit upon
     8     their victims.
     9         (5)  Many people who commit crimes will be able to become
    10     law-abiding, contributing members of society if they are able
    11     to obtain treatment for their drug or alcohol addiction or
    12     abuse.
    13         (6)  The purpose of this chapter is to create a program
    14     that punishes persons who commit crimes, but also provides
    15     treatment that offers the opportunity for those persons to
    16     address their drug or alcohol abuse and thereby reduce the
    17     incidents of recidivism and enhance public safety.
    18  § 9903. Definitions.
    19     The following words and phrases when used in this chapter
    20  shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
    21  context clearly indicates otherwise:
    22     "Commission."  The Pennsylvania Commission on Sentencing.
    23     "Community-based therapeutic community."  A long-term
    24  residential addiction treatment program licensed by the
    25  Department of Health to provide addiction treatment services
    26  using a therapeutic community model and determined by the
    27  Department of Corrections to be qualified to provide addiction
    28  treatment to eligible offenders.
    29     "Community corrections center."  A residential program that
    30  is supervised and operated by the Department of Corrections for
    20030S0217B1656                  - 8 -     

     1  inmates with prerelease status and who are on parole.
     2     "Court."  The trial judge exercising sentencing jurisdiction
     3  over an eligible offender under this chapter.
     4     "Department."  The Department of Corrections of the
     5  Commonwealth.
     6     "Drug Offender Treatment Program" or "program."  An
     7  individualized treatment program established by the Department
     8  of Corrections consisting primarily of drug and alcohol
     9  addiction treatment that satisfies the terms and conditions
    10  listed in section 9904 (relating to Drug Offender Treatment
    11  Program).
    12     "Drug-related offense."  A criminal offense for which an
    13  eligible offender is convicted and that the court determines was
    14  motivated by the eligible offender's consumption of or addiction
    15  to a controlled substance, counterfeit, designer drug, drug,
    16  immediate precursor or marihuana, as those terms are defined in
    17  the act of April 14, 1972 (P.L.233, No.64), known as The
    18  Controlled Substance, Drug, Device and Cosmetic Act, or by the
    19  offender's consumption or addiction to alcohol.
    20     "Eligible offender."  Subject to section 9721(a.1) (relating
    21  to sentencing generally), an offender designated by the
    22  sentencing court as a person convicted of a drug-related offense
    23  who:
    24         (1)  May be in need of addiction treatment.
    25         (2)  Would otherwise be sentenced to a State correctional
    26     institution.
    27         (3)  Does not demonstrate a history of present or past
    28     violent behavior.
    29         (4)  Has undergone an assessment performed by the
    30     Department of Corrections which assessment has recommended
    20030S0217B1656                  - 9 -     

     1     that the offender would benefit from commitment to a drug
     2     offender treatment program.
     3  The term shall not include an offender who is subject to a
     4  sentence the calculation of which includes an enhancement for
     5  the use of a deadly weapon as defined pursuant to law or the
     6  sentencing guidelines promulgated by the Pennsylvania Commission
     7  on Sentencing, or an offender who was sentenced or is awaiting
     8  sentence for any violation, attempted violation or conspiracy to
     9  commit a personal injury crime as defined in section 103 of the
    10  act of November 24, 1998 (P.L.882, No.111), known as the Crime
    11  Victims Act.
    12     "Group home."  A residential program that is contracted out
    13  by the Department of Corrections to a private service provider
    14  for inmates with prerelease status and who are on parole.
    15     "Institutional therapeutic community."  A residential drug
    16  treatment program using a therapeutic community model, conducted
    17  in a State correctional institution where the treatment modality
    18  is a purposive use of the community as the primary method for
    19  facilitating social and psychological change.
    20     "Outpatient addiction treatment program."  An addiction
    21  treatment program licensed by the Department of Health and
    22  designated by the Department of Corrections as qualified to
    23  provide addiction treatment to criminal justice offenders.
    24     "Participant."  An eligible offender actually sentenced to
    25  probation with commitment to a drug offender treatment program
    26  pursuant to section 9729.1 (relating to confinement with drug
    27  treatment).
    28     "Postprogram probationary period."  An optional period of
    29  probation following the 24-month definite period of probation
    30  provided for in section 9729.1(e) (relating to confinement with
    20030S0217B1656                 - 10 -     

     1  drug treatment).
     2     "Remaining period of probation."  That portion of the 24-
     3  month definite probation period remaining after the Department
     4  of Corrections determines that the eligible offender has
     5  successfully completed the drug offender treatment program and
     6  released the eligible offender.
     7  § 9904.  Drug Offender Treatment Program.
     8     (a)  Establishment.--The department shall establish the Drug
     9  Offender Treatment Program. The program may be administered only
    10  at State correctional institutions, community corrections
    11  centers or group homes, and community-based therapeutic
    12  communities and outpatient addiction treatment programs
    13  designated by the department as drug offender treatment centers.
    14     (b)  Terms and conditions.--The drug offender treatment
    15  program shall include the following:
    16         (1)  The duration of the program shall not be less than
    17     15 months nor more than 24 months, with the actual time of
    18     any particular eligible offender's program being based upon
    19     individually assessed needs and progress in the drug offender
    20     treatment program as determined by the department.
    21         (2)  A period of confinement in a State correctional
    22     institution of not less than six months of which not less
    23     than three months shall be in an institutional therapeutic
    24     community.
    25         (3)  A period of treatment through a community-based
    26     therapeutic community of at least two to five months.
    27         (4)  An additional period of at least four to 12 months
    28     treatment through an outpatient addiction treatment program.
    29     During the outpatient addiction treatment portion of the drug
    30     offender treatment program, the offender may be housed in a
    20030S0217B1656                 - 11 -     

     1     community corrections center, group home or approved
     2     transitional residence.
     3         (5)  A plan of drug and alcohol addiction treatment
     4     designed primarily to address the addiction of the eligible
     5     offender, but which also may address other issues essential
     6     to the offender's successful reintegration into the community
     7     such as educational and employment issues.
     8     (c)  Participation.--
     9         (1)  An eligible offender sentenced pursuant to section
    10     9729.1 (relating to confinement with drug treatment) may
    11     participate in the program.
    12         (2)  The commission shall employ the term "eligible
    13     offender" to further identify inmates who would be
    14     appropriate for participation in the program. In developing
    15     the guidelines, the commission shall give primary
    16     consideration to protection of the public safety.
    17         (3)  Upon motion of the Commonwealth, the court shall
    18     employ the sentencing guidelines to identify those offenders
    19     who are eligible to participate in the program.
    20         (4)  The department shall develop written guidelines for
    21     inmate selection criteria and the establishment of drug
    22     offender treatment program selection committees within each
    23     diagnostic and classification center of the department. The
    24     guidelines shall not be subject to the act of June 25, 1982
    25     (P.L.633, No.181), known as the Regulatory Review Act, and
    26     shall be effective for a period of two years upon publication
    27     in the Pennsylvania Bulletin. The guidelines shall be
    28     replaced by regulations promulgated by the department
    29     consistent with the Regulatory Review Act within the two-year
    30     period during which the guidelines are effective.
    20030S0217B1656                 - 12 -     

     1         (5)  A participant shall provide a written consent
     2     permitting release of information pertaining to the
     3     participation in a drug offender treatment program. The
     4     consent shall permit information to be released to the
     5     courts, other Federal and State criminal justice agencies and
     6     to persons or organizations that are or may provide
     7     continuing care or treatment to the participant.
     8     (d)  Completion of program.--
     9         (1)  (i)  On or before the expiration of the minimum
    10         period of the drug treatment program requiring
    11         confinement in a State correctional institution, the
    12         department shall determine whether a participant has
    13         successfully completed the treatment recommended to occur
    14         in an institutional therapeutic community. The department
    15         may place the participant in a community-based
    16         therapeutic community when the department determines that
    17         the participant has satisfactorily completed the
    18         treatment recommended to occur in the institutional
    19         therapeutic community.
    20             (ii)  If the department determines that the
    21         participant has not satisfactorily completed the
    22         treatment recommended to occur in the institutional
    23         therapeutic community, the department may continue to
    24         confine the participant in a State correctional
    25         institution until the participant has successfully
    26         completed such treatment. If the department determines
    27         that, after a period of continued confinement, the
    28         offender is eligible for treatment in a community-based
    29         therapeutic community, such treatment may commence in
    30         accordance with the provisions of this chapter.
    20030S0217B1656                 - 13 -     

     1         (2)  (i)  On or before the expiration of the minimum
     2         period of treatment in a community-based therapeutic
     3         community, the department shall determine whether a
     4         participant has successfully completed the treatment
     5         recommended to occur in the community-based therapeutic
     6         community. The department may place the participant in an
     7         outpatient addiction treatment program when the
     8         department determines that the participant has
     9         satisfactorily completed the treatment recommended to
    10         occur in a community-based therapeutic community.
    11             (ii)  If the department determines that the
    12         participant has not satisfactorily completed the
    13         treatment recommended to occur in a community-based
    14         therapeutic community, the department may continue to
    15         house the participant in a community-based therapeutic
    16         community until the participant has successfully
    17         completed such treatment. If the department determines
    18         that, after a period of continued treatment in a
    19         community-based therapeutic community, the offender is
    20         eligible for treatment in an outpatient addiction
    21         program, such treatment may commence in accordance with
    22         the provisions of this chapter.
    23         (3)  The department may house the eligible offender in a
    24     community corrections center, group home or approved
    25     transitional residence while the eligible offender is
    26     participating in an outpatient addiction treatment program
    27     and may impose conditions upon the participant's placement in
    28     such housing.
    29     (e)  Right of refusal to admit.--A community-based
    30  therapeutic community or outpatient addiction treatment facility
    20030S0217B1656                 - 14 -     

     1  may refuse to accept a criminal justice referral if the program
     2  administrator deems the participant to be inappropriate for
     3  admission to the program and may immediately discharge to the
     4  custody of the department any participant who fails to comply
     5  with program rules and treatment expectations or who refuses to
     6  constructively engage in the treatment process.
     7     (f)  Notice to court of completion of program.--
     8         (1)  When the department determines that an eligible
     9     offender has successfully completed the program, it shall
    10     notify the sentencing court and release the eligible offender
    11     to serve any remaining period of probation or postprogram
    12     probation imposed by the sentencing court.
    13         (2)  The department shall provide to the court and the
    14     Commonwealth attorney such information and reports as
    15     necessary to transition the participant who has successfully
    16     completed the program to any remaining probation or
    17     postprogram probation imposed by the court.
    18         (3)  The sentencing court shall determine the conditions,
    19     if any, governing both the remaining period of probation upon
    20     completion of the program and any period of postprogram
    21     probation imposed by the sentencing court.
    22     (g)  Suspension and expulsion from program.--
    23         (1)  A participant may be suspended or expelled from the
    24     program in accordance with guidelines established by the
    25     department, including failure to comply with administrative
    26     or disciplinary procedures or requirements set forth by the
    27     department.
    28         (2)  The department shall promptly notify the court and
    29     the attorney for the Commonwealth of the expulsion of a
    30     participant from the program and the reason for such
    20030S0217B1656                 - 15 -     

     1     expulsion.
     2         (3)  The department shall request that the court schedule
     3     a probation revocation hearing upon the expulsion of a
     4     participant from the program.
     5         (4)  The court shall revoke the probation of a
     6     participant who is expelled or fails to complete, for any
     7     reason, the program, even if the participant's term of
     8     postprogram probation has not commenced. Nothing in this
     9     chapter shall be construed to preclude the anticipatory
    10     revocation of a participant's probation for any other reasons
    11     allowed by law.
    12         (5)  Upon a violation of probation for any reason
    13     specified by law, the attorney for the Commonwealth may file
    14     notice, at any time prior to resentencing of the
    15     Commonwealth's intention to proceed under an applicable
    16     provision of law requiring a mandatory minimum sentence as
    17     provided in section 9729.1.
    18         (6)  The court, upon determining that the offender failed
    19     to complete or was expelled from the drug offender treatment
    20     program established by this chapter or otherwise violated the
    21     terms of probation, may not impose a sentence which exceeds
    22     the maximum statutory sentence allowed by law.
    23         (7)  Victims of crime shall be notified by the Office of
    24     Victim Advocate when an eligible offender is resentenced by
    25     the court for failure to complete or is expelled from the
    26     program established by this chapter.
    27  § 9905.  Reports.
    28     (a)  Final report.--The department shall provide a final
    29  report to the court and the Commonwealth attorney as to a
    30  participant's progress in the program.
    20030S0217B1656                 - 16 -     

     1     (b)  Joint report to General Assembly.--The department and
     2  commission shall provide a joint report on the program to the
     3  General Assembly every other year beginning one year after the
     4  effective date of this chapter. The report shall include:
     5         (1)  The number of offenders evaluated for the program.
     6         (2)  The number of offenders sentenced to the program.
     7         (3)  The number of offenders sentenced to a State
     8     correctional institution who may have been eligible for the
     9     program.
    10         (4)  The number of offenders successfully completing the
    11     program.
    12         (5)  Any changes the department and commission believe
    13     will make the program more effective.
    14  § 9906.  Construction.
    15     Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary,
    16  this chapter shall not be construed to:
    17         (1)  Confer any legal right upon any individual,
    18     including an individual participating in the drug offender
    19     treatment program, to:
    20             (i)  participate in a drug offender treatment
    21         program;
    22             (ii)  continue participation in a drug offender
    23         treatment program;
    24             (iii)  modify the contents of the drug offender
    25         treatment program; or
    26             (iv)  file any cause of action in any court
    27         challenging the department's determination that a
    28         participant has successfully completed or failed to
    29         successfully complete treatment to be provided during
    30         either the confinement or prerelease portions of a drug
    20030S0217B1656                 - 17 -     

     1         offender treatment program.
     2         (2)  Enlarge or limit the right of a participant to
     3     appeal the participant's sentence.
     4     Section 4.  All acts and parts of acts are repealed insofar
     5  as they are inconsistent with 42 Pa.C.S. Ch. 99.
     6     Section 5.  This act shall take effect in 180 days.
     7     SECTION 1.  SECTION 2151 OF TITLE 42 OF THE PENNSYLVANIA       <--
     8  CONSOLIDATED STATUTES IS REPEALED.
     9     SECTION 2.  TITLE 42 IS AMENDED BY ADDING SECTIONS TO READ:
    10  § 2151.1  DEFINITIONS.
    11     THE FOLLOWING WORDS AND PHRASES WHEN USED IN THIS SUBCHAPTER
    12  SHALL HAVE THE MEANINGS GIVEN TO THEM IN THIS SECTION UNLESS THE
    13  CONTEXT CLEARLY INDICATES OTHERWISE:
    14     "COMMISSION."  THE PENNSYLVANIA COMMISSION ON SENTENCING
    15  ESTABLISHED IN SECTION 2151.1 (RELATING TO COMMISSION).
    16  § 2151.2.  COMMISSION.
    17     (A)  GENERAL RULE.--THE COMMISSION SHALL BE ESTABLISHED AS AN
    18  AGENCY OF THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY AND SHALL CONSIST OF 11 PERSONS
    19  SELECTED AS PROVIDED IN THIS SUBCHAPTER.
    20     (B)  SEAL.--THE COMMISSION SHALL HAVE A SEAL ENGRAVED WITH
    21  ITS NAME AND SUCH OTHER INSCRIPTION AS MAY BE SPECIFIED BY
    22  REGULATION OF THE COMMISSION.
    23     SECTION 3.  SECTION 2154.1 OF TITLE 42 IS AMENDED TO READ:
    24  § 2154.1.  ADOPTION OF GUIDELINES FOR COUNTY INTERMEDIATE
    25             PUNISHMENT.
    26     THE COMMISSION SHALL ADOPT GUIDELINES TO IDENTIFY OFFENDERS
    27  WHO WOULD BE ELIGIBLE AND APPROPRIATE FOR PARTICIPATION IN
    28  COUNTY INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT PROGRAMS. THESE GUIDELINES SHALL
    29  BE CONSIDERED BY THE SENTENCING COURT IN DETERMINING WHETHER TO
    30  SENTENCE AN OFFENDER PURSUANT TO SECTION 9763 (RELATING TO
    20030S0217B1656                 - 18 -     

     1  SENTENCE OF COUNTY INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT). THE GUIDELINES
     2  SHALL:
     3         (1)  USE THE DESCRIPTION OF "ELIGIBLE OFFENDER" PROVIDED
     4     IN [SECTION 9729 (RELATING TO INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT).]
     5     CHAPTER 98 (RELATING TO COUNTY INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT).
     6         (2)  GIVE PRIMARY CONSIDERATION TO PROTECTION OF THE
     7     PUBLIC SAFETY.
     8     SECTION 4.  TITLE 42 IS AMENDED BY ADDING A SECTION TO READ:
     9  § 2154.2.  ADOPTION OF GUIDELINES FOR STATE INTERMEDIATE
    10                 PUNISHMENT.
    11     THE COMMISSION SHALL ADOPT GUIDELINES TO IDENTIFY OFFENDERS
    12  WHO WOULD BE APPROPRIATE FOR PARTICIPATION IN STATE INTERMEDIATE
    13  PUNISHMENT PROGRAMS. THESE GUIDELINES SHALL BE CONSIDERED BY THE
    14  ATTORNEY FOR THE COMMONWEALTH AND THE SENTENCING COURT IN
    15  DETERMINING WHETHER TO COMMIT A DEFENDANT FOR EVALUATION AND
    16  WHETHER TO SENTENCE AN ELIGIBLE OFFENDER PURSUANT TO CHAPTER 99
    17  (RELATING TO STATE INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT). THE GUIDELINES
    18  SHALL:
    19         (1)  USE THE DESCRIPTION OF "ELIGIBLE OFFENDER" PROVIDED
    20     IN CHAPTER 99.
    21         (2)  GIVE PRIMARY CONSIDERATION TO PROTECTION OF THE
    22     PUBLIC SAFETY.
    23     SECTION 5.  SECTIONS 9721(A) AND (A.1), 9755(H), 9756(C.1),
    24  9763(A) AND (C) AND 9773 OF TITLE 42 ARE AMENDED TO READ:
    25  § 9721.  SENTENCING GENERALLY.
    26     (A)  GENERAL RULE.--IN DETERMINING THE SENTENCE TO BE IMPOSED
    27  THE COURT SHALL, EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN SUBSECTION (A.1),
    28  CONSIDER AND SELECT ONE OR MORE OF THE FOLLOWING ALTERNATIVES,
    29  AND MAY IMPOSE THEM CONSECUTIVELY OR CONCURRENTLY:
    30         (1)  AN ORDER OF PROBATION.
    20030S0217B1656                 - 19 -     

     1         (2)  A DETERMINATION OF GUILT WITHOUT FURTHER PENALTY.
     2         (3)  PARTIAL CONFINEMENT.
     3         (4)  TOTAL CONFINEMENT.
     4         (5)  A FINE.
     5         (6)  [INTERMEDIATE] COUNTY INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT.
     6         (7)  STATE INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT.
     7     (A.1)  EXCEPTION.--[UNLESS SPECIFICALLY AUTHORIZED UNDER
     8  SECTION 9763 (RELATING TO SENTENCE OF INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT),]
     9         (1)  UNLESS SPECIFICALLY AUTHORIZED UNDER SECTION 9763
    10     (RELATING TO A SENTENCE OF COUNTY INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT) OR
    11     CHAPTER 99 (RELATING TO STATE INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT),
    12     SUBSECTION (A) SHALL NOT APPLY WHERE A MANDATORY MINIMUM
    13     SENTENCE IS OTHERWISE PROVIDED BY LAW.
    14         (2)  AN ELIGIBLE OFFENDER MAY BE SENTENCED TO STATE
    15     INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT PURSUANT TO SUBSECTION (A)(7) AND AS
    16     DESCRIBED IN CHAPTER 99, EVEN IF A MANDATORY MINIMUM SENTENCE
    17     WOULD OTHERWISE BE PROVIDED BY LAW.
    18     * * *
    19  § 9755.  SENTENCE OF PARTIAL CONFINEMENT.
    20     * * *
    21     (H)  SENTENCE OF PARTIAL CONFINEMENT COMBINED WITH SENTENCE
    22  OF COUNTY INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT.--THE COURT MAY IMPOSE A
    23  SENTENCE OF PARTIAL CONFINEMENT WITHOUT PAROLE UNDER THIS
    24  SUBSECTION ONLY WHEN:
    25         (1)  THE PERIOD OF PARTIAL CONFINEMENT IS FOLLOWED
    26     IMMEDIATELY BY A SENTENCE IMPOSED PURSUANT TO SECTION 9763
    27     (RELATING TO SENTENCE OF COUNTY INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT) IN
    28     WHICH CASE THE SENTENCE OF PARTIAL CONFINEMENT SHALL SPECIFY
    29     THE NUMBER OF DAYS OF PARTIAL CONFINEMENT TO BE SERVED; AND
    30         (2)  THE MAXIMUM SENTENCE OF PARTIAL CONFINEMENT IMPOSED
    20030S0217B1656                 - 20 -     

     1     ON ONE OR MORE INDICTMENTS TO RUN CONSECUTIVELY OR
     2     CONCURRENTLY TOTAL 90 DAYS OR LESS.
     3  § 9756.  SENTENCE OF TOTAL CONFINEMENT.
     4     * * *
     5     (C.1)  SENTENCE OF TOTAL CONFINEMENT COMBINED WITH SENTENCE
     6  OF COUNTY INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT.--THE COURT MAY IMPOSE A
     7  SENTENCE OF IMPRISONMENT WITHOUT PAROLE UNDER THIS SUBSECTION
     8  ONLY WHEN:
     9         (1)  THE PERIOD OF TOTAL CONFINEMENT IS FOLLOWED
    10     IMMEDIATELY BY A SENTENCE IMPOSED PURSUANT TO SECTION 9763
    11     (RELATING TO SENTENCE OF COUNTY INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT) IN
    12     WHICH CASE THE SENTENCE OF TOTAL CONFINEMENT SHALL SPECIFY
    13     THE NUMBER OF DAYS OF TOTAL CONFINEMENT ALSO TO BE SERVED;
    14     AND
    15         (2)  THE MAXIMUM SENTENCE OF TOTAL CONFINEMENT IMPOSED ON
    16     ONE OR MORE INDICTMENTS TO RUN CONSECUTIVELY OR CONCURRENTLY
    17     TOTAL 90 DAYS OR LESS.
    18     * * *
    19  § 9763.  SENTENCE OF COUNTY INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT.
    20     (A)  GENERAL RULE.--IN IMPOSING A SENTENCE OF COUNTY
    21  INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT, THE COURT SHALL SPECIFY AT THE TIME OF
    22  SENTENCING THE LENGTH OF THE TERM FOR WHICH THE DEFENDANT IS TO
    23  BE IN [AN] A COUNTY INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT PROGRAM ESTABLISHED
    24  UNDER CHAPTER 98 (RELATING TO COUNTY INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT) OR
    25  A COMBINATION OF COUNTY INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT PROGRAMS. THE
    26  TERM MAY NOT EXCEED THE MAXIMUM TERM FOR WHICH THE DEFENDANT
    27  COULD BE CONFINED AND THE PROGRAM TO WHICH THE DEFENDANT IS
    28  SENTENCED. THE COURT MAY ORDER A DEFENDANT TO SERVE A PORTION OF
    29  THE SENTENCE UNDER SECTION 9755 (RELATING TO SENTENCE OF PARTIAL
    30  CONFINEMENT) OR 9756 (RELATING TO SENTENCE OF TOTAL CONFINEMENT)
    20030S0217B1656                 - 21 -     

     1  AND TO SERVE A PORTION IN [AN] A COUNTY INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT
     2  PROGRAM OR A COMBINATION OF COUNTY INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT
     3  PROGRAMS.
     4     * * *
     5     (C)  RESTRICTION.--
     6         (1)  [A DEFENDANT SUBJECT TO] ANY PERSON RECEIVING A
     7     PENALTY IMPOSED PURSUANT TO 75 PA.C.S. § 1543(B) (RELATING TO
     8     DRIVING WHILE OPERATING PRIVILEGE IS SUSPENDED OR REVOKED),
     9     FORMER 75 PA.C.S. § 3731 (RELATING TO DRIVING UNDER INFLUENCE
    10     OF ALCOHOL OR CONTROLLED SUBSTANCE) OR 75 PA.C.S. § 3804
    11     (RELATING TO PENALTIES) FOR A FIRST, SECOND OR THIRD OFFENSE
    12     UNDER 75 PA.C.S. CH. 38 (RELATING TO DRIVING AFTER IMBIBING
    13     ALCOHOL OR UTILIZING DRUGS) MAY ONLY BE SENTENCED TO COUNTY
    14     INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT[:
    15             (I)  FOR A FIRST, SECOND OR THIRD OFFENSE UNDER 75
    16         PA.C.S. CH. 38 (RELATING TO DRIVING AFTER IMBIBING
    17         ALCOHOL OR UTILIZING DRUGS); AND
    18             (II)  AFTER UNDERGOING AN ASSESSMENT UNDER 75 PA.C.S.
    19         § 3814 (RELATING TO DRUG AND ALCOHOL ASSESSMENTS).]
    20     AFTER UNDERGOING AN ASSESSMENT UNDER 75 PA.C.S. § 3814
    21     (RELATING TO DRUG AND ALCOHOL ASSESSMENTS).
    22         (2)  IF THE DEFENDANT IS DETERMINED TO BE IN NEED OF DRUG
    23     AND ALCOHOL TREATMENT, THE DEFENDANT MAY ONLY BE SENTENCED TO
    24     COUNTY INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT WHICH INCLUDES PARTICIPATION
    25     IN DRUG AND ALCOHOL TREATMENT UNDER 75 PA.C.S. § 3815(C)
    26     (RELATING TO MANDATORY SENTENCING). [SUCH TREATMENT MAY BE
    27     COMBINED WITH HOUSE ARREST WITH ELECTRONIC SURVEILLANCE OR A
    28     PARTIAL CONFINEMENT PROGRAM SUCH AS WORK RELEASE, A WORK CAMP
    29     OR A HALFWAY FACILITY.] THE DEFENDANT MAY ONLY BE SENTENCED
    30     TO COUNTY INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT IN:
    20030S0217B1656                 - 22 -     

     1             (I)  A RESIDENTIAL INPATIENT PROGRAM OR A RESIDENTIAL
     2         REHABILITATIVE CENTER;
     3             (II)  HOUSE ARREST WITH ELECTRONIC SURVEILLANCE;
     4             (III)  A PARTIAL CONFINEMENT PROGRAM, SUCH AS WORK
     5         RELEASE, WORK CAMP AND HALFWAY FACILITY; OR
     6             (IV)  ANY COMBINATION OF THE PROGRAMS SET FORTH IN
     7         THIS PARAGRAPH.
     8         (3)  IF THE DEFENDANT IS DETERMINED NOT TO BE IN NEED OF
     9     DRUG AND ALCOHOL TREATMENT, THE DEFENDANT MAY ONLY BE
    10     SENTENCED TO COUNTY INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT [BY] IN:
    11             (I)  HOUSE ARREST [OR] WITH ELECTRONIC SURVEILLANCE;
    12             (II)  PARTIAL CONFINEMENT PROGRAMS SUCH AS WORK
    13         RELEASE, WORK CAMPS AND HALFWAY FACILITIES; OR
    14             (III)  ANY COMBINATION OF THE PROGRAMS SET FORTH IN
    15         THIS [SUBSECTION] PARAGRAPH.
    16     * * *
    17  § 9773.  MODIFICATION OR REVOCATION OF COUNTY INTERMEDIATE
    18             PUNISHMENT SENTENCE.
    19     (A)  GENERAL RULE.--THE COURT MAY AT ANY TIME TERMINATE A
    20  SENTENCE OF COUNTY INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT OR INCREASE OR
    21  DECREASE THE CONDITIONS OF A SENTENCE PURSUANT TO SECTION 9763
    22  (RELATING TO SENTENCE OF COUNTY INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT).
    23     (B)  REVOCATION.--THE COURT MAY REVOKE A SENTENCE OF COUNTY
    24  INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT UPON PROOF OF A VIOLATION OF SPECIFIC
    25  CONDITIONS OF THE SENTENCE. UPON REVOCATION AND SUBJECT TO
    26  SECTION 9763(D) [(RELATING TO SENTENCE OF INTERMEDIATE
    27  PUNISHMENT)], THE SENTENCING ALTERNATIVES AVAILABLE TO THE COURT
    28  SHALL BE THE SAME AS THE ALTERNATIVES AVAILABLE AT THE TIME OF
    29  INITIAL SENTENCING. UPON A REVOCATION OF COUNTY INTERMEDIATE
    30  PUNISHMENT FOR ANY REASON SPECIFIED BY LAW, THE ATTORNEY FOR THE
    20030S0217B1656                 - 23 -     

     1  COMMONWEALTH MAY FILE NOTICE, AT ANY TIME PRIOR TO RESENTENCING,
     2  OF THE COMMONWEALTH'S INTENTION TO PROCEED UNDER AN APPLICABLE
     3  PROVISION OF LAW REQUIRING A MANDATORY MINIMUM SENTENCE.
     4  CONSIDERATION SHALL BE GIVEN TO THE TIME SERVED IN THE COUNTY
     5  INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT PROGRAM.
     6     (C)  HEARING REQUIRED.--A COURT SHALL NOT REVOKE OR INCREASE
     7  THE CONDITIONS OF A SENTENCE OF COUNTY INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT
     8  WITHOUT A HEARING AT WHICH THE COURT SHALL CONSIDER THE RECORD
     9  OF THE INITIAL SENTENCING PROCEEDING AS WELL AS THE CONDUCT OF
    10  THE DEFENDANT WHILE SERVING A SENTENCE OF COUNTY INTERMEDIATE
    11  PUNISHMENT. A HEARING IS NOT REQUIRED TO DECREASE THE CONDITIONS
    12  OF THE SENTENCE.
    13     SECTION 6.  TITLE 42 IS AMENDED BY ADDING A SECTION TO READ:
    14  § 9774.  REVOCATION OF STATE INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT SENTENCE.
    15     (A)  GENERAL RULE.--THE COURT MAY AT ANY TIME TERMINATE A
    16  SENTENCE OF STATE INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT PURSUANT TO CHAPTER 99
    17  (RELATING TO STATE INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT).
    18     (B)  REVOCATION.--THE COURT SHALL REVOKE A SENTENCE OF STATE
    19  INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT IF AFTER A HEARING IT DETERMINES THAT
    20  THE PARTICIPANT WAS EXPELLED FROM OR FAILED TO COMPLETE THE
    21  PROGRAM.
    22     (C)  PROCEEDINGS UPON REVOCATION.--UPON REVOCATION OF A STATE
    23  INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT SENTENCE, THE SENTENCING ALTERNATIVES
    24  AVAILABLE TO THE COURT SHALL BE THE SAME AS THE ALTERNATIVES
    25  AVAILABLE AT THE TIME OF INITIAL SENTENCING. THE ATTORNEY FOR
    26  THE COMMONWEALTH MUST FILE NOTICE, AT ANY TIME PRIOR TO
    27  RESENTENCING, OF THE COMMONWEALTH'S INTENTION TO PROCEED UNDER
    28  AN APPLICABLE PROVISION OF LAW REQUIRING A MANDATORY MINIMUM
    29  SENTENCE.
    30     SECTION 7.  SECTION 9804(B) OF TITLE 42 IS AMENDED TO READ:
    20030S0217B1656                 - 24 -     

     1  § 9804.  COUNTY INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT PROGRAMS.
     2     * * *
     3     (B)  ELIGIBILITY.--
     4         (1)  NO PERSON OTHER THAN THE ELIGIBLE OFFENDER SHALL BE
     5     SENTENCED TO A COUNTY INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT PROGRAM.
     6         (2)  THE PENNSYLVANIA COMMISSION ON SENTENCING SHALL
     7     EMPLOY THE TERM "ELIGIBLE OFFENDER" TO FURTHER IDENTIFY
     8     OFFENDERS WHO WOULD BE APPROPRIATE FOR PARTICIPATION IN
     9     COUNTY INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT PROGRAMS. IN DEVELOPING THE
    10     GUIDELINES, THE COMMISSION SHALL GIVE PRIMARY CONSIDERATION
    11     TO PROTECTION OF THE PUBLIC SAFETY.
    12         (4)  (I)  ANY PERSON RECEIVING A PENALTY IMPOSED PURSUANT
    13         TO 75 PA.C.S. § 1543(B) (RELATING TO DRIVING WHILE
    14         OPERATING PRIVILEGE IS SUSPENDED OR REVOKED), 3804
    15         (RELATING TO PENALTIES) OR 3808(A)(2) (RELATING TO
    16         ILLEGALLY OPERATING A MOTOR VEHICLE NOT EQUIPPED WITH
    17         IGNITION INTERLOCK) SHALL UNDERGO AN ASSESSMENT UNDER 75
    18         PA.C.S. § 3814 (RELATING TO DRUG AND ALCOHOL
    19         ASSESSMENTS).
    20             (II)  IF THE DEFENDANT IS DETERMINED TO BE IN NEED OF
    21         DRUG AND ALCOHOL TREATMENT, A SENTENCE TO COUNTY
    22         INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT SHALL INCLUDE PARTICIPATION IN
    23         DRUG AND ALCOHOL TREATMENT UNDER 75 PA.C.S. § 3815(C)
    24         (RELATING TO MANDATORY SENTENCING). [SUCH TREATMENT MAY
    25         BE COMBINED WITH HOUSE ARREST WITH ELECTRONIC
    26         SURVEILLANCE OR A PARTIAL CONFINEMENT PROGRAM SUCH AS
    27         WORK RELEASE, A WORK CAMP OR A HALFWAY FACILITY.] THE
    28         DEFENDANT MAY ONLY BE SENTENCED TO COUNTY INTERMEDIATE
    29         PUNISHMENT IN:
    30                 (A)  A RESIDENTIAL INPATIENT PROGRAM OR A
    20030S0217B1656                 - 25 -     

     1             RESIDENTIAL REHABILITATIVE CENTER;
     2                 (B)  HOUSE ARREST WITH ELECTRONIC SURVEILLANCE;
     3                 (C)  A PARTIAL CONFINEMENT PROGRAM, SUCH AS WORK
     4             RELEASE, WORK CAMP AND HALFWAY FACILITY; OR
     5                 (D)  ANY COMBINATION OF THE PROGRAMS SET FORTH IN
     6             THIS SUBPARAGRAPH.
     7             (III)  IF THE DEFENDANT IS DETERMINED NOT TO BE IN
     8         NEED OF DRUG AND ALCOHOL TREATMENT, THE DEFENDANT MAY
     9         ONLY BE SENTENCED TO A COUNTY INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT
    10         PROGRAM IN:
    11                 (A)  HOUSE ARREST [AND] WITH ELECTRONIC
    12             SURVEILLANCE;
    13                 (B)  PARTIAL CONFINEMENT PROGRAMS SUCH AS WORK
    14             RELEASE, WORK CAMPS AND HALFWAY FACILITIES; OR
    15                 (C)  ANY COMBINATION OF THE PROGRAMS SET FORTH IN
    16             THIS PARAGRAPH.
    17         (5)  A DEFENDANT SUBJECT TO 75 PA.C.S. § 3804 (RELATING
    18     TO PENALTIES) MAY ONLY BE SENTENCED TO COUNTY INTERMEDIATE
    19     PUNISHMENT FOR A FIRST, SECOND OR THIRD OFFENSE UNDER 75
    20     PA.C.S. CH. 38 (RELATING TO DRIVING AFTER IMBIBING ALCOHOL OR
    21     UTILIZING DRUGS).
    22     SECTION 8.  TITLE 42 IS AMENDED BY ADDING A CHAPTER TO READ:
    23                             CHAPTER 99
    24                   STATE INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT
    25  SEC.
    26  9901.  SCOPE OF CHAPTER.
    27  9902.  FINDINGS AND PURPOSE.
    28  9903.  DEFINITIONS.
    29  9904.  REFERRAL TO STATE INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT PROGRAM.
    30  9905.  DRUG OFFENDER TREATMENT PROGRAM.
    20030S0217B1656                 - 26 -     

     1  9906.  WRITTEN GUIDELINES AND REGULATIONS.
     2  9907.  REPORTS.
     3  9908.  CONSTRUCTION.
     4  9909.  EVALUATION.
     5  § 9901.  SCOPE OF CHAPTER.
     6     THIS CHAPTER RELATES TO STATE INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT.
     7  § 9902.  FINDINGS AND PURPOSE.
     8     THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY FINDS AS FOLLOWS:
     9         (1)  MANY CRIMES ARE COMMITTED BY PERSONS WHO, BECAUSE OF
    10     THEIR ADDICTION TO DRUGS OR ALCOHOL, ARE UNABLE TO MAINTAIN
    11     GAINFUL EMPLOYMENT.
    12         (2)  THESE PERSONS OFTEN COMMIT CRIMES AS A MEANS OF
    13     OBTAINING THE FUNDS NECESSARY TO PURCHASE DRUGS OR ALCOHOL.
    14         (3)  MANY PERSONS COMMIT CRIMES WHILE UNDER THE INFLUENCE
    15     OF DRUGS OR ALCOHOL EVEN THOUGH THEY ARE NOT ADDICTED TO SUCH
    16     SUBSTANCES IN A CLINICAL SENSE.
    17         (4)  PUNISHING PERSONS WHO COMMIT CRIMES IS AN IMPORTANT
    18     ASPECT OF RECOGNIZING THE HARM THAT CRIMINALS VISIT UPON
    19     THEIR VICTIMS.
    20         (5)  MANY PEOPLE WHO COMMIT CRIMES WILL BE ABLE TO BECOME
    21     LAW-ABIDING, CONTRIBUTING MEMBERS OF SOCIETY IF THEY ARE ABLE
    22     TO OBTAIN TREATMENT FOR THEIR DRUG OR ALCOHOL ADDICTION OR
    23     ABUSE.
    24         (6)  THE PURPOSE OF THIS CHAPTER IS TO CREATE A PROGRAM
    25     THAT PUNISHES PERSON WHO COMMIT CRIMES, BUT ALSO PROVIDES
    26     TREATMENT THAT OFFERS THE OPPORTUNITY FOR THOSE PERSONS TO
    27     ADDRESS THEIR DRUG OR ALCOHOL ADDICTION OR ABUSE AND THEREBY
    28     REDUCE THE INCIDENTS OF RECIDIVISM AND ENHANCE PUBLIC SAFETY.
    29  § 9903.  DEFINITIONS.
    30     THE FOLLOWING WORDS AND PHRASES WHEN USED IN THIS CHAPTER
    20030S0217B1656                 - 27 -     

     1  SHALL HAVE THE MEANINGS GIVEN TO THEM IN THIS SECTION UNLESS THE
     2  CONTEXT CLEARLY INDICATES OTHERWISE:
     3     "COMMISSION."  THE PENNSYLVANIA COMMISSION ON SENTENCING.
     4     "COMMUNITY-BASED THERAPEUTIC COMMUNITY."  A LONG-TERM
     5  RESIDENTIAL ADDICTION TREATMENT PROGRAM LICENSED BY THE
     6  DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH TO PROVIDE ADDICTION TREATMENT SERVICES
     7  USING A THERAPEUTIC COMMUNITY MODEL AND DETERMINED BY THE
     8  DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS TO BE QUALIFIED TO PROVIDE ADDICTION
     9  TREATMENT TO ELIGIBLE OFFENDERS.
    10     "COMMUNITY CORRECTIONS CENTER."  A RESIDENTIAL PROGRAM THAT
    11  IS SUPERVISED AND OPERATED BY THE DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS FOR
    12  INMATES WITH PRERELEASE STATUS OR WHO ARE ON PAROLE.
    13     "COURT."  THE TRIAL JUDGE EXERCISING SENTENCING JURISDICTION
    14  OVER AN ELIGIBLE OFFENDER UNDER THIS CHAPTER OR THE PRESIDENT
    15  JUDGE IF THE ORIGINAL TRIAL JUDGE IS NO LONGER SERVING AS A
    16  JUDGE OF THE SENTENCING COURT.
    17     "DEFENDANT."  AN INDIVIDUAL CHARGED WITH A DRUG-RELATED
    18  OFFENSE.
    19     "DEPARTMENT."  THE DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS OF THE
    20  COMMONWEALTH.
    21     "DRUG OFFENDER TREATMENT PROGRAM."  AN INDIVIDUALIZED
    22  TREATMENT PROGRAM ESTABLISHED BY THE DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS
    23  CONSISTING PRIMARILY OF DRUG AND ALCOHOL ADDICTION TREATMENT
    24  THAT SATISFIES THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS LISTED IN SECTION 9905
    25  (RELATING TO DRUG OFFENDER TREATMENT PROGRAM).
    26     "DRUG-RELATED OFFENSE."  A CRIMINAL OFFENSE FOR WHICH A
    27  DEFENDANT IS CONVICTED AND THAT THE COURT DETERMINES WAS
    28  MOTIVATED BY THE DEFENDANT'S CONSUMPTION OF OR ADDICTION TO
    29  ALCOHOL OR A CONTROLLED SUBSTANCE, COUNTERFEIT, DESIGNER DRUG,
    30  DRUG, IMMEDIATE PRECURSOR OR MARIHUANA, AS THOSE TERMS ARE
    20030S0217B1656                 - 28 -     

     1  DEFINED IN THE ACT OF APRIL 14, 1972 (P.L.233, NO.64), KNOWN AS
     2  THE CONTROLLED SUBSTANCE, DRUG, DEVICE AND COSMETIC ACT.
     3     "ELIGIBLE OFFENDER."  SUBJECT TO SECTION 9721(A.1) (RELATING
     4  TO SENTENCING GENERALLY), A DEFENDANT DESIGNATED BY THE
     5  SENTENCING COURT AS A PERSON CONVICTED OF A DRUG-RELATED OFFENSE
     6  WHO:
     7         (1)  HAS UNDERGONE AN ASSESSMENT PERFORMED BY THE
     8     DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS WHICH ASSESSMENT HAS CONCLUDED THAT
     9     THE DEFENDANT IS IN NEED OF DRUG AND ALCOHOL ADDICTION
    10     TREATMENT AND WOULD BENEFIT FROM COMMITMENT TO A DRUG
    11     OFFENDER TREATMENT PROGRAM AND THAT PLACEMENT IN A DRUG
    12     OFFENDER TREATMENT PROGRAM WOULD BE APPROPRIATE.
    13         (2)  DOES NOT DEMONSTRATE A HISTORY OF PRESENT OR PAST
    14     VIOLENT BEHAVIOR.
    15         (3)  WOULD BE PLACED IN THE CUSTODY OF THE DEPARTMENT IF
    16     NOT SENTENCED TO STATE INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT.
    17         (4)  PROVIDES WRITTEN CONSENT PERMITTING RELEASE OF
    18     INFORMATION PERTAINING TO THE DEFENDANT'S PARTICIPATION IN A
    19     DRUG OFFENDER TREATMENT PROGRAM.
    20  THE TERM SHALL NOT INCLUDE A DEFENDANT WHO IS SUBJECT TO A
    21  SENTENCE THE CALCULATION OF WHICH INCLUDES AN ENHANCEMENT FOR
    22  THE USE OF A DEADLY WEAPON, AS DEFINED PURSUANT TO LAW OR THE
    23  SENTENCING GUIDELINES PROMULGATED BY THE PENNSYLVANIA COMMISSION
    24  ON SENTENCING, OR A DEFENDANT WHO HAS BEEN CONVICTED OF A
    25  PERSONAL INJURY CRIME AS DEFINED IN SECTION 103 OF THE ACT OF
    26  NOVEMBER 24, 1998 (P.L.882, NO.111), KNOWN AS THE CRIME VICTIMS
    27  ACT, OR AN ATTEMPT OR CONSPIRACY TO COMMIT SUCH A CRIME OR WHO
    28  HAS BEEN CONVICTED OF VIOLATING 18 PA.C.S. § 4302 (RELATING TO
    29  INCEST), 5901 (RELATING TO OPEN LEWDNESS), 6312 (RELATING TO
    30  ABUSE OF CHILDREN), 6318 (RELATING TO UNLAWFUL CONTACT WITH
    20030S0217B1656                 - 29 -     

     1  MINOR), 6320 (RELATING TO SEXUAL EXPLOITATION OF CHILDREN) OR
     2  CH. 76 SUBCH. C (RELATING TO INTERNET CHILD PORNOGRAPHY).
     3     "EXPULSION."  THE PERMANENT REMOVAL OF A PARTICIPANT FROM A
     4  DRUG OFFENDER TREATMENT PROGRAM.
     5     "GROUP HOME."  A RESIDENTIAL PROGRAM THAT IS CONTRACTED OUT
     6  BY THE DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS TO A PRIVATE SERVICE PROVIDER
     7  FOR INMATES WITH PRERELEASE STATUS OR WHO ARE ON PAROLE.
     8     "INDIVIDUALIZED DRUG OFFENDER TREATMENT PLAN."  AN
     9  INDIVIDUALIZED ADDICTION TREATMENT PLAN WITHIN THE FRAMEWORK OF
    10  THE DRUG OFFENDER TREATMENT PROGRAM.
    11     "INSTITUTIONAL THERAPEUTIC COMMUNITY."  A RESIDENTIAL DRUG
    12  TREATMENT PROGRAM IN A STATE CORRECTIONAL INSTITUTION,
    13  ACCREDITED AS A THERAPEUTIC COMMUNITY FOR TREATMENT OF DRUG AND
    14  ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ADDICTION BY THE AMERICAN CORRECTIONAL
    15  ASSOCIATION OR OTHER NATIONALLY RECOGNIZED ACCREDITATION
    16  ORGANIZATION FOR THERAPEUTIC COMMUNITY DRUG AND ALCOHOL
    17  ADDICTION TREATMENT.
    18     "OUTPATIENT ADDICTION TREATMENT FACILITY."  AN ADDICTION
    19  TREATMENT FACILITY LICENSED BY THE DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND
    20  DESIGNATED BY THE DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS AS QUALIFIED TO
    21  PROVIDE ADDICTION TREATMENT TO CRIMINAL JUSTICE OFFENDERS.
    22     "PARTICIPANT."  AN ELIGIBLE OFFENDER ACTUALLY SENTENCED TO
    23  STATE INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 9721(A)(7)
    24  (RELATING TO SENTENCING GENERALLY).
    25     "TRANSITIONAL RESIDENCE."  A RESIDENCE INVESTIGATED AND
    26  APPROVED BY THE DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS AS APPROPRIATE FOR
    27  HOUSING A PARTICIPANT IN A DRUG OFFENDER TREATMENT PROGRAM.
    28  § 9904.  REFERRAL TO STATE INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT PROGRAM.
    29     (A)  REFERRAL FOR EVALUATION.--
    30         (1)  PRIOR TO IMPOSING A SENTENCE, THE COURT MAY, UPON
    20030S0217B1656                 - 30 -     

     1     MOTION OF THE COMMONWEALTH AND AGREEMENT OF THE DEFENDANT,
     2     COMMIT A DEFENDANT TO THE CUSTODY OF THE DEPARTMENT FOR THE
     3     PURPOSE OF EVALUATING WHETHER THE DEFENDANT WOULD BENEFIT
     4     FROM A DRUG OFFENDER TREATMENT PROGRAM AND WHETHER PLACEMENT
     5     IN THE DRUG OFFENDER TREATMENT PROGRAM IS APPROPRIATE.
     6         (2)  UPON COMMITTING A DEFENDANT TO THE DEPARTMENT, THE
     7     COURT SHALL FORWARD TO THE DEPARTMENT:
     8             (I)  A SUMMARY OF THE OFFENSE FOR WHICH THE DEFENDANT
     9         HAS BEEN CONVICTED.
    10             (II)  INFORMATION RELATING TO THE DEFENDANT'S HISTORY
    11         OF DELINQUENCY OR CRIMINALITY, INCLUDING THE INFORMATION
    12         MAINTAINED BY THE COURT PURSUANT TO CHAPTER 63 (RELATING
    13         TO JUVENILE MATTERS), WHEN AVAILABLE.
    14             (III)  INFORMATION RELATING TO THE DEFENDANT'S
    15         HISTORY OF DRUG OR ALCOHOL ABUSE OR ADDICTION, WHEN
    16         AVAILABLE.
    17             (IV)  A PRESENTENCE INVESTIGATION REPORT, WHEN
    18         AVAILABLE.
    19             (V)  ANY OTHER INFORMATION THE COURT DEEMS RELEVANT
    20         TO ASSIST THE DEPARTMENT WITH ITS ASSESSMENT OF THE
    21         DEFENDANT.
    22     (B)  ASSESSMENT OF ADDICTION.--
    23         (1)  THE DEPARTMENT SHALL CONDUCT AN ASSESSMENT OF THE
    24     ADDICTION AND OTHER TREATMENT NEEDS OF A DEFENDANT AND
    25     DETERMINE WHETHER THE DEFENDANT WOULD BENEFIT FROM A DRUG
    26     OFFENDER TREATMENT PROGRAM. THE ASSESSMENT SHALL BE CONDUCTED
    27     USING A NATIONALLY RECOGNIZED ASSESSMENT INSTRUMENT OR AN
    28     INSTRUMENT THAT HAS BEEN NORMED AND VALIDATED ON THE
    29     DEPARTMENT'S INMATE POPULATION BY A RECOGNIZED EXPERT IN SUCH
    30     MATTERS. THE ASSESSMENT INSTRUMENT SHALL BE ADMINISTERED BY
    20030S0217B1656                 - 31 -     

     1     PERSONS SKILLED IN THE TREATMENT OF DRUG AND ALCOHOL
     2     ADDICTION AND TRAINED TO CONDUCT ASSESSMENTS. THE ASSESSMENTS
     3     SHALL BE REVIEWED AND APPROVED BY A SUPERVISOR WITH AT LEAST
     4     THREE YEARS OF EXPERIENCE PROVIDING DRUG AND ALCOHOL
     5     COUNSELING SERVICES.
     6         (2)  THE DEPARTMENT SHALL CONDUCT RISK AND OTHER
     7     ASSESSMENTS IT DEEMS APPROPRIATE AND SHALL PROVIDE A REPORT
     8     OF ITS ASSESSMENT TO THE COURT, THE DEFENDANT, THE ATTORNEY
     9     FOR THE COMMONWEALTH AND THE COMMISSION WITHIN 60 DAYS OF THE
    10     COURT'S COMMITMENT OF THE DEFENDANT TO THE CUSTODY OF THE
    11     DEPARTMENT.
    12     (C)  PROPOSED DRUG OFFENDER TREATMENT PROGRAM.--IF THE
    13  DEPARTMENT, IN ITS DISCRETION, BELIEVES A DEFENDANT WOULD
    14  BENEFIT FROM A DRUG OFFENDER TREATMENT PROGRAM AND PLACEMENT IN
    15  THE DRUG OFFENDER TREATMENT PROGRAM IS APPROPRIATE, THE
    16  DEPARTMENT SHALL PROVIDE THE COURT, THE DEFENDANT, THE ATTORNEY
    17  FOR THE COMMONWEALTH AND THE COMMISSION WITH A PROPOSED DRUG
    18  OFFENDER TREATMENT PROGRAM DETAILING THE TYPE OF TREATMENT
    19  PROPOSED.
    20     (D)  PREREQUISITES FOR COMMITMENT.--UPON RECEIPT OF A
    21  RECOMMENDATION FOR PLACEMENT IN A DRUG OFFENDER TREATMENT
    22  PROGRAM FROM THE DEPARTMENT, AND AGREEMENT OF THE ATTORNEY FOR
    23  THE COMMONWEALTH AND THE DEFENDANT, THE COURT MAY SENTENCE AN
    24  ELIGIBLE OFFENDER TO A PERIOD OF 24 MONTHS OF STATE INTERMEDIATE
    25  PUNISHMENT IF THE COURT FINDS THAT:
    26         (1)  THE ELIGIBLE OFFENDER IS LIKELY TO BENEFIT FROM
    27     STATE INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT.
    28         (2)  PUBLIC SAFETY WOULD BE ENHANCED BY THE ELIGIBLE
    29     OFFENDER'S PARTICIPATION IN STATE INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT.
    30         (3)  SENTENCING THE ELIGIBLE OFFENDER TO STATE
    20030S0217B1656                 - 32 -     

     1     INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT WOULD NOT DEPRECIATE THE SERIOUSNESS
     2     OF THE OFFENSE.
     3     (E)  CONSECUTIVE PROBATION.--NOTHING IN THIS CHAPTER SHALL
     4  PROHIBIT THE COURT FROM SENTENCING AN ELIGIBLE OFFENDER TO A
     5  CONSECUTIVE PERIOD OF PROBATION. THE TOTAL DURATION OF THE
     6  SENTENCE MAY NOT EXCEED THE MAXIMUM TERM FOR WHICH THE ELIGIBLE
     7  OFFENDER COULD OTHERWISE BE SENTENCED.
     8     (F)  APPLICABILITY AND PROGRAM LIMITATIONS.--THE COURT MAY
     9  NOT MODIFY OR ALTER THE TERMS OF THE DEPARTMENT'S PROPOSED
    10  INDIVIDUALIZED DRUG OFFENDER TREATMENT PLAN WITHOUT THE
    11  AGREEMENT OF THE DEPARTMENT AND THE ATTORNEY FOR THE
    12  COMMONWEALTH.
    13     (G)  VIDEOCONFERENCING.--THE DEPARTMENT SHALL MAKE
    14  VIDEOCONFERENCING FACILITIES AVAILABLE TO ALLOW THE COURT TO
    15  CONDUCT PROCEEDINGS NECESSARY UNDER THIS SECTION WHEN THE
    16  ELIGIBLE OFFENDER HAS BEEN COMMITTED TO THE CUSTODY OF THE
    17  DEPARTMENT PURSUANT TO SUBSECTION (B).
    18  § 9905.  DRUG OFFENDER TREATMENT PROGRAM.
    19     (A)  ESTABLISHMENT.--THE DEPARTMENT SHALL ESTABLISH AND
    20  ADMINISTER A DRUG OFFENDER TREATMENT PROGRAM AS A STATE
    21  INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT. THE PROGRAM SHALL BE DESIGNED TO
    22  ADDRESS THE INDIVIDUALLY ASSESSED DRUG AND ALCOHOL ABUSE AND
    23  ADDICTION NEEDS OF A PARTICIPANT AND SHALL ADDRESS OTHER ISSUES
    24  ESSENTIAL TO THE PARTICIPANT'S SUCCESSFUL REINTEGRATION INTO THE
    25  COMMUNITY, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, EDUCATIONAL AND
    26  EMPLOYMENT ISSUES.
    27     (B)  DURATION AND COMPONENTS.--NOTWITHSTANDING ANY CREDIT TO
    28  WHICH THE DEFENDANT MAY BE ENTITLED UNDER SECTION 9760 (RELATING
    29  TO CREDIT FOR TIME SERVED), THE DURATION OF THE DRUG OFFENDER
    30  TREATMENT PROGRAM SHALL BE 24 MONTHS AND SHALL INCLUDE THE
    20030S0217B1656                 - 33 -     

     1  FOLLOWING:
     2         (1)  A PERIOD IN A STATE CORRECTIONAL INSTITUTION OF NOT
     3     LESS THAN SEVEN MONTHS. THIS PERIOD SHALL INCLUDE:
     4             (I)  THE TIME DURING WHICH THE DEFENDANTS ARE BEING
     5         EVALUATED BY THE DEPARTMENT UNDER SECTION 9904(B)
     6         (RELATING TO REFERRAL TO STATE INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT
     7         PROGRAM).
     8             (II)  FOLLOWING EVALUATION UNDER SUBPARAGRAPH (I),
     9         NOT LESS THAN FOUR MONTHS SHALL BE IN AN INSTITUTIONAL
    10         THERAPEUTIC COMMUNITY.
    11         (2)  A PERIOD OF TREATMENT IN A COMMUNITY-BASED
    12     THERAPEUTIC COMMUNITY OF AT LEAST TWO MONTHS.
    13         (3)  A PERIOD OF AT LEAST SIX MONTHS' TREATMENT THROUGH
    14     AN OUTPATIENT ADDICTION TREATMENT FACILITY. DURING THE
    15     OUTPATIENT ADDICTION TREATMENT PERIOD OF THE DRUG OFFENDER
    16     TREATMENT PROGRAM, THE PARTICIPANT MAY BE HOUSED IN A
    17     COMMUNITY CORRECTIONS CENTER OR GROUP HOME OR PLACED IN AN
    18     APPROVED TRANSITIONAL RESIDENCE. THE PARTICIPANT MUST COMPLY
    19     WITH ANY CONDITIONS ESTABLISHED BY THE DEPARTMENT REGARDLESS
    20     OF WHERE THE PARTICIPANT RESIDES DURING THE OUTPATIENT
    21     ADDICTION TREATMENT PORTION OF THE DRUG OFFENDER TREATMENT
    22     PROGRAM.
    23         (4)  A PERIOD OF SUPERVISED REINTEGRATION INTO THE
    24     COMMUNITY FOR THE BALANCE OF THE DRUG OFFENDER TREATMENT
    25     PROGRAM, DURING WHICH THE PARTICIPANT SHALL CONTINUE TO BE
    26     SUPERVISED BY THE DEPARTMENT AND COMPLY WITH ANY CONDITIONS
    27     IMPOSED BY THE DEPARTMENT.
    28     (C)  PROGRAM MANAGEMENT.--
    29         (1)  CONSISTENT WITH THE MINIMUM TIME REQUIREMENTS SET
    30     FORTH IN SUBSECTION (B), THE DEPARTMENT MAY TRANSFER, AT ITS
    20030S0217B1656                 - 34 -     

     1     DISCRETION, A PARTICIPANT BETWEEN A STATE CORRECTIONAL
     2     INSTITUTION, AN INSTITUTIONAL THERAPEUTIC COMMUNITY, A
     3     COMMUNITY-BASED THERAPEUTIC COMMUNITY, AN OUTPATIENT
     4     ADDICTION TREATMENT PROGRAM AND AN APPROVED TRANSITIONAL
     5     RESIDENCE. THE DEPARTMENT MAY ALSO TRANSFER A PARTICIPANT
     6     BACK AND FORTH BETWEEN LESS RESTRICTIVE AND MORE RESTRICTIVE
     7     SETTINGS BASED UPON THE PARTICIPANT'S PROGRESS OR REGRESSION
     8     IN TREATMENT OR FOR MEDICAL, DISCIPLINARY OR OTHER
     9     ADMINISTRATIVE REASONS.
    10         (2)  THIS SUBSECTION SHALL BE CONSTRUED TO PROVIDE THE
    11     DEPARTMENT WITH THE MAXIMUM FLEXIBILITY TO ADMINISTER THE
    12     DRUG OFFENDER TREATMENT PROGRAM BOTH AS A WHOLE AND FOR
    13     INDIVIDUAL PARTICIPANTS.
    14     (D)  RIGHT OF REFUSAL TO ADMIT.--THE ADMINISTRATOR OF A
    15  COMMUNITY-BASED THERAPEUTIC COMMUNITY OR OUTPATIENT ADDICTION
    16  TREATMENT FACILITY MAY REFUSE TO ACCEPT A PARTICIPANT WHOM THE
    17  ADMINISTRATOR DEEMS TO BE INAPPROPRIATE FOR ADMISSION AND MAY
    18  IMMEDIATELY DISCHARGE TO THE CUSTODY OF THE DEPARTMENT ANY
    19  PARTICIPANT WHO FAILS TO COMPLY WITH FACILITY RULES AND
    20  TREATMENT EXPECTATIONS OR REFUSES TO CONSTRUCTIVELY ENGAGE IN
    21  THE TREATMENT PROCESS.
    22     (E)  NOTICE TO COURT OF COMPLETION OF PROGRAM.--WHEN THE
    23  DEPARTMENT DETERMINES THAT A PARTICIPANT HAS SUCCESSFULLY
    24  COMPLETED THE DRUG OFFENDER TREATMENT PROGRAM, IT SHALL NOTIFY
    25  THE SENTENCING COURT, THE ATTORNEY FOR THE COMMONWEALTH AND THE
    26  COMMISSION.
    27     (F)  EXPULSION FROM PROGRAM.--
    28         (1)  A PARTICIPANT MAY BE EXPELLED FROM THE DRUG OFFENDER
    29     TREATMENT PROGRAM AT ANY TIME IN ACCORDANCE WITH GUIDELINES
    30     ESTABLISHED BY THE DEPARTMENT, INCLUDING FAILURE TO COMPLY
    20030S0217B1656                 - 35 -     

     1     WITH ADMINISTRATIVE OR DISCIPLINARY PROCEDURES OR
     2     REQUIREMENTS SET FORTH BY THE DEPARTMENT.
     3         (2)  THE DEPARTMENT SHALL PROMPTLY NOTIFY THE COURT, THE
     4     DEFENDANT, THE ATTORNEY FOR THE COMMONWEALTH AND THE
     5     COMMISSION OF THE EXPULSION OF A PARTICIPANT FROM THE DRUG
     6     OFFENDER TREATMENT PROGRAM AND THE REASON FOR SUCH EXPULSION.
     7     THE PARTICIPANT SHALL BE HOUSED IN A STATE CORRECTIONAL
     8     INSTITUTION OR COUNTY JAIL PENDING ACTION BY THE COURT.
     9         (3)  THE COURT SHALL SCHEDULE A PROMPT STATE INTERMEDIATE
    10     PUNISHMENT REVOCATION HEARING PURSUANT TO SECTION 9774
    11     (RELATING TO REVOCATION OF STATE INTERMEDIATE PUNISHMENT
    12     SENTENCE).
    13  § 9906.  WRITTEN GUIDELINES AND REGULATIONS.
    14     THE DEPARTMENT SHALL DEVELOP WRITTEN GUIDELINES FOR
    15  PARTICIPANT SELECTION CRITERIA, THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DRUG
    16  OFFENDER TREATMENT PROGRAM SELECTION COMMITTEES WITHIN EACH
    17  DIAGNOSTIC AND CLASSIFICATION CENTER OF THE DEPARTMENT, AND
    18  SHALL ADDRESS SUSPENSIONS AND EXPULSIONS FROM THE DRUG OFFENDER
    19  TREATMENT PROGRAM. THE GUIDELINES SHALL NOT BE SUBJECT TO THE
    20  ACT OF JUNE 25, 1982 (P.L.633, NO.181), KNOWN AS THE REGULATORY
    21  REVIEW ACT, AND SHALL BE EFFECTIVE FOR A PERIOD OF TWO YEARS
    22  UPON PUBLICATION IN THE PENNSYLVANIA BULLETIN. THE GUIDELINES
    23  SHALL BE REPLACED BY REGULATIONS PROMULGATED BY THE DEPARTMENT
    24  CONSISTENT WITH THE REGULATORY REVIEW ACT WITHIN THE TWO-YEAR
    25  PERIOD DURING WHICH THE GUIDELINES ARE EFFECTIVE. THE
    26  REGULATIONS SHALL INCLUDE A REQUIREMENT THAT COMMUNITY-BASED
    27  THERAPEUTIC COMMUNITIES UTILIZED IN THE DRUG OFFENDER TREATMENT
    28  PROGRAM BE ACCREDITED AS A THERAPEUTIC COMMUNITY FOR TREATMENT
    29  OF DRUG AND ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ADDICTION BY THE COMMISSION ON
    30  ACCREDITATION OF REHABILITATION FACILITIES OR OTHER NATIONALLY
    20030S0217B1656                 - 36 -     

     1  RECOGNIZED ACCREDITATION ORGANIZATION FOR COMMUNITY-BASED
     2  THERAPEUTIC COMMUNITIES FOR DRUG AND ALCOHOL ADDICTION
     3  TREATMENT.
     4  § 9907.  REPORTS.
     5     (A)  FINAL REPORT.--THE DEPARTMENT SHALL PROVIDE A FINAL
     6  REPORT TO THE COURT, THE DEFENDANT, THE ATTORNEY FOR THE
     7  COMMONWEALTH AND THE COMMISSION ON A PARTICIPANT'S PROGRESS IN
     8  THE DRUG OFFENDER TREATMENT PROGRAM.
     9     (B)  EVALUATION AND REPORT TO GENERAL ASSEMBLY.--THE
    10  DEPARTMENT AND THE COMMISSION SHALL MONITOR AND EVALUATE THE
    11  DRUG OFFENDER TREATMENT PROGRAM TO ENSURE THAT THE PROGRAMMATIC
    12  OBJECTIVES ARE MET. IN ODD-NUMBERED YEARS, THE DEPARTMENT SHALL
    13  PRESENT A REPORT OF ITS EVALUATION TO THE JUDICIARY COMMITTEE OF
    14  THE SENATE AND THE JUDICIARY COMMITTEE OF THE HOUSE OF
    15  REPRESENTATIVES NO LATER THAN FEBRUARY 1. IN EVEN-NUMBERED
    16  YEARS, THE COMMISSION SHALL PRESENT A REPORT OF ITS EVALUATION
    17  TO THE JUDICIARY COMMITTEE OF THE SENATE AND THE JUDICIARY
    18  COMMITTEE OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES NO LATER THAN FEBRUARY
    19  1. THE REPORT SHALL INCLUDE:
    20         (1)  THE NUMBER OF OFFENDERS EVALUATED FOR THE DRUG
    21     OFFENDER TREATMENT PROGRAM.
    22         (2)  THE NUMBER OF OFFENDERS SENTENCED TO THE DRUG
    23     OFFENDER TREATMENT PROGRAM.
    24         (3)  THE NUMBER OF OFFENDERS SENTENCED TO A STATE
    25     CORRECTIONAL INSTITUTION WHO MAY HAVE BEEN ELIGIBLE FOR THE
    26     DRUG OFFENDER TREATMENT PROGRAM.
    27         (4)  THE NUMBER OF OFFENDERS SUCCESSFULLY COMPLETING THE
    28     DRUG OFFENDER TREATMENT PROGRAM.
    29         (5)  THE SIX-MONTH, ONE-YEAR, THREE-YEAR AND FIVE-YEAR
    30     RECIDIVISM RATES FOR OFFENDERS WHO HAVE COMPLETED THE DRUG
    20030S0217B1656                 - 37 -     

     1     OFFENDER TREATMENT PROGRAM AND FOR A COMPARISON GROUP OF
     2     OFFENDERS WHO WERE NOT PLACED IN THE DRUG OFFENDER TREATMENT
     3     PROGRAM.
     4         (6)  ANY CHANGES THE DEPARTMENT OR THE COMMISSION
     5     BELIEVES WILL MAKE THE DRUG OFFENDER TREATMENT PROGRAM MORE
     6     EFFECTIVE.
     7  § 9908.  CONSTRUCTION.
     8     NOTWITHSTANDING ANY OTHER PROVISION OF LAW TO THE CONTRARY,
     9  THIS CHAPTER SHALL NOT BE CONSTRUED TO:
    10         (1)  CONFER ANY LEGAL RIGHT UPON ANY INDIVIDUAL,
    11     INCLUDING AN INDIVIDUAL PARTICIPATING IN THE DRUG OFFENDER
    12     TREATMENT PROGRAM, TO:
    13             (I)  PARTICIPATE IN A DRUG OFFENDER TREATMENT
    14         PROGRAM;
    15             (II)  CONTINUE PARTICIPATION IN A DRUG OFFENDER
    16         TREATMENT PROGRAM;
    17             (III)  MODIFY THE CONTENTS OF THE DRUG OFFENDER
    18         TREATMENT PROGRAM; OR
    19             (IV)  FILE ANY CAUSE OF ACTION IN ANY COURT
    20         CHALLENGING THE DEPARTMENT'S DETERMINATION THAT A
    21         PARTICIPANT BE SUSPENDED OR EXPELLED FROM OR THAT A
    22         PARTICIPANT HAS SUCCESSFULLY COMPLETED OR FAILED TO
    23         SUCCESSFULLY COMPLETE TREATMENT TO BE PROVIDED DURING ANY
    24         PORTION OF A DRUG OFFENDER TREATMENT PROGRAM.
    25         (2)  ENLARGE OR LIMIT THE RIGHT OF A PARTICIPANT TO
    26     APPEAL THE PARTICIPANT'S SENTENCE.
    27  § 9909.  EVALUATION.
    28     THE DEPARTMENT AND THE COMMISSION SHALL MONITOR AND EVALUATE
    29  THE MOTIVATIONAL BOOT CAMP PROGRAM UNDER THE ACT OF DECEMBER 19,
    30  1990 (P.L.1391, NO.215), KNOWN AS THE MOTIVATIONAL BOOT CAMP
    20030S0217B1656                 - 38 -     

     1  ACT, TO ENSURE THAT THE PROGRAMMATIC OBJECTIVES ARE MET. IN EVEN
     2  NUMBERED YEARS, THE DEPARTMENT SHALL PRESENT A REPORT OF ITS
     3  EVALUATION TO THE JUDICIARY COMMITTEE OF THE SENATE AND THE
     4  JUDICIARY COMMITTEE OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES NO LATER
     5  THAN FEBRUARY 1. IN ODD NUMBERED YEARS, THE COMMISSION SHALL
     6  PRESENT A REPORT OF ITS EVALUATION TO THE JUDICIARY COMMITTEE OF
     7  THE SENATE AND THE JUDICIARY COMMITTEE OF THE HOUSE OF
     8  REPRESENTATIVES NO LATER THAN FEBRUARY 1.
     9     SECTION 9.  THE FOLLOWING ACTS AND PARTS OF ACTS ARE REPEALED
    10  TO THE EXTENT SPECIFIED:
    11     SECTION 5(E) OF THE ACT OF DECEMBER 19, 1990 (P.L.1391,
    12  NO.215), KNOWN AS THE MOTIVATIONAL BOOT CAMP ACT, ABSOLUTELY.
    13     ALL OTHER ACTS AND PARTS OF ACTS, INSOFAR AS THEY ARE
    14  INCONSISTENT WITH THE ADDITION OF 42 PA.C.S. CH. 99.
    15     SECTION 10.  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IN 180 DAYS.










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