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                                                      PRINTER'S NO. 2171

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 1496 Session of 2003


        INTRODUCED BY T. STEVENSON, ARMSTRONG, BAKER, BARD, BROWNE,
           CAPPELLI, CAUSER, DAILEY, DALLY, DeLUCA, DERMODY, DeWEESE,
           FABRIZIO, FAIRCHILD, FEESE, GABIG, GEIST, GEORGE, GINGRICH,
           GORDNER, HENNESSEY, HERMAN, HERSHEY, HORSEY, JAMES, JOSEPHS,
           KOTIK, LAUGHLIN, LEACH, MANDERINO, MANN, MARKOSEK, MARSICO,
           McILHATTAN, MUNDY, NAILOR, O'NEILL, PETRARCA, PETRI,
           PISTELLA, REICHLEY, RUBLEY, SEMMEL, B. SMITH, R. STEVENSON
           AND ZUG, JUNE 24, 2003

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON EDUCATION, JUNE 24, 2003

                                     AN ACT

     1  Regulating libraries; providing for the State Librarian, for the
     2     State Library, for the State Library Commission and for
     3     library financing; establishing the Pennsylvania State
     4     Library System; providing for State aid to libraries and for
     5     the Pennsylvania Information Network (PIN); making tax
     6     exemptions and authorizing and requiring local taxation;
     7     prescribing a penalty for damaging library property; and
     8     making repeals.

     9                         TABLE OF CONTENTS
    10  Chapter 1.  Preliminary Provisions
    11  Section 101.  Short title.
    12  Section 102.  Declaration of policy.
    13  Section 103.  Definitions.
    14  Section 104.  Nondiscrimination in library services.
    15  Section 105.  Confidentiality of library user records.
    16  Chapter 3.  State Library Commission
    17  Section 301.  State Library Commission.
    18  Section 302.  Commission membership.

     1  Section 303.  Meetings and records.
     2  Section 304.  Internal procedures.
     3  Section 305.  Commission powers and duties.
     4  Section 306.  Special financing report to General Assembly.
     5  Section 307.  Cooperation of other agencies.
     6  Chapter 5.  State Librarian
     7  Section 501.  State Librarian.
     8  Section 502.  Staff.
     9  Section 503.  Powers and duties.
    10  Chapter 7.  State Library
    11  Section 701.  Establishment.
    12  Section 702.  Main branch.
    13  Section 703.  Public documents.
    14  Section 704.  Deposits and copies of public records.
    15  Chapter 9.  Pennsylvania State Library System
    16  Section 901.  Establishment.
    17  Section 902.  District library centers.
    18  Section 903.  Statewide library resource centers.
    19  Section 904.  Public library boards.
    20  Section 905.  Surrogate voting.
    21  Section 906.  Duties of the governing board and board members.
    22  Section 907.  Organization of board and bond of treasurer.
    23  Section 908.  Staff.
    24  Section 909.  Merger of local libraries.
    25  Section 910.  Shared services among libraries.
    26  Section 911.  Statewide library card.
    27  Section 912.  Noncompliance with system requirements.
    28  Chapter 11.  State Aid to Libraries
    29  Section 1101.  Establishment of system of State aid.
    30  Section 1102.  State aid.
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     1  Section 1103.  Basic aid to local libraries.
     2  Section 1104.  Quality libraries aid.
     3  Section 1105.  Quality libraries aid criteria.
     4  Section 1106.  Incentive for excellence aid.
     5  Section 1107.  Incentive for excellence aid criteria.
     6  Section 1108.  County coordination aid.
     7  Section 1109.  District library centers.
     8  Section 1110.  Statewide library resource centers.
     9  Section 1111.  Equalization aid.
    10  Section 1112.  Equal distribution grants to local libraries
    11                 and library systems.
    12  Section 1113.  Transfer of funds.
    13  Section 1114.  State Librarian to approve plans.
    14  Section 1115.  Implementation schedule.
    15  Chapter 13.  Pennsylvania Information Network
    16  Section 1301.  Computer library services.
    17  Section 1302.  User fees.
    18  Chapter 15.  Tax Exemptions and Tax Credits
    19  Section 1501.  Property, inheritance and income.
    20  Section 1502.  Tax credit.
    21  Chapter 17.  Establishment and Maintenance of Local Libraries
    22  Section 1701.  Municipal library tax and appropriations.
    23  Section 1702.  Referendum.
    24  Section 1703.  Tax-levying and restrictions to county tax.
    25  Section 1704.  Annual tax rate; levy and collection.
    26  Section 1705.  Discontinuance of county library and tax in city,
    27                 borough, town township or school district.
    28  Section 1706.  Joint action by municipalities.
    29  Section 1707.  Municipality contract for free library services.
    30  Section 1708.  Appropriation for contracted library services.
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     1  Section 1709.  Purchase, lease lands and buildings for local
     2                 library purposes.
     3  Section 1710.  Appropriation of private property for library
     4                 purposes.
     5  Section 1711.  Petition for submission of bond issue.
     6  Section 1712.  Existing agreements not affected.
     7  Section 1713.  Duplication.
     8  Chapter 19.  Library Offenses
     9  Section 1901.  Damaging library property.
    10  Chapter 31.  Miscellaneous Provisions
    11  Section 3101.  Repeals.
    12  Section 3102.  Transfer.
    13  Section 3103.  Regulations.
    14  Section 3104.  Level of funding for 2003-2004.
    15  Section 3105.  Effective date.
    16     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
    17  hereby enacts as follows:
    18                             CHAPTER 1
    19                       PRELIMINARY PROVISIONS
    20  Section 101.  Short title.
    21     This act shall be known and may be cited as the Pennsylvania
    22  Library Code.
    23  Section 102.  Declaration of policy.
    24     Because the public library and its information are
    25  indispensable to a free and democratic people, the General
    26  Assembly declares as follows:
    27         (1)  Public libraries are an essential public service
    28     which provide lifelong educational benefits, enhance the
    29     economic welfare of the citizenry and improve the quality of
    30     life thus ensuring that this Commonwealth remains attractive
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     1     and amenable to both business and citizens.
     2         (2)  It is the highest priority that the State Library
     3     and all public libraries throughout this Commonwealth be
     4     properly governed, administered and funded so as to provide
     5     the citizens of this Commonwealth with the most advanced
     6     information and reference services possible.
     7         (3)  The citizens of this Commonwealth have the right to
     8     require the General Assembly and the governing body of each
     9     county and municipality, by judicious expenditure of the
    10     taxes levied upon the citizens, to assure the fullest,
    11     freest, uninterrupted flow of information from the public
    12     libraries of this Commonwealth.
    13         (4)  The services of a public library shall be available
    14     to all citizens of this Commonwealth regardless of race,
    15     color, gender, ethnic background, sexual orientation,
    16     physical disabilities or religious or political beliefs.
    17         (5)  The citizens of this Commonwealth are guaranteed
    18     that their rights of free speech and to petition the
    19     government for redress of grievances are not abridged,
    20     diminished or derogated by the denial of the free and public
    21     dissemination of information.
    22         (6)  The State Library is an indispensable resource for
    23     the General Assembly and the executive and judicial branches
    24     of this Commonwealth and provides to all citizens of this
    25     Commonwealth the wealth of knowledge essential for democratic
    26     people.
    27         (7)  The librarian of any public library within this
    28     Commonwealth shall be free to exercise the best professional
    29     judgment in providing the widest possible dissemination of
    30     information to the citizens of this Commonwealth. Whatever
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     1     information is not locally available shall be, to the maximum
     2     extent possible, readily available from any other public
     3     library within this Commonwealth.
     4  Section 103.  Definitions.
     5     The following words and phrases when used in this act shall
     6  have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
     7  context clearly indicates otherwise:
     8     "Board."  The governing board of directors or board of
     9  trustees of a local library or public library system.
    10     "Board member."  A voting member of a board.
    11     "Commission."  The State Library Commission established in
    12  section 301.
    13     "County library."  Any local library or division of a local
    14  library, which derives income from the commissioners of the
    15  county for the express purpose of making its resources and
    16  services available to all the residents of the direct service
    17  area of that library.
    18     "Direct service area."  The municipality or municipalities to
    19  which the governing body of a public library is responsible for
    20  extending library services.
    21     "District library center."  Any public library designated as
    22  such by the State Library Commission and receiving State aid for
    23  the purpose of making its resources and services available
    24  without charge to all the residents of the district, or
    25  providing supplementary library services to local libraries
    26  within the district, or coordinating the services of all local
    27  libraries within the district which by contract become part of
    28  the district library center program and of exchanging, providing
    29  or contracting for library services with other district library
    30  centers.
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     1     "Economically distressed municipality."  The term includes
     2  any of the following:
     3         (1)  A city, borough, town or township having a market
     4     value per capita below the 30th percentile of all such
     5     cities, boroughs, towns and townships, as certified annually
     6     by the State Tax Equalization Board.
     7         (2)  Municipalities located in a county having a personal
     8     income per capita below the 30th percentile of all counties,
     9     as certified annually by the Department of Revenue.
    10         (3)  Municipalities located in a county having an annual
    11     average unemployment rate above the 70th percentile of all
    12     counties, as determined annually by the Department of Labor
    13     and Industry.
    14  Population data to be used for determining market value per
    15  capita and personal income per capita, as provided for in this
    16  definition, shall be the latest available data from the United
    17  States Bureau of the Census for the direct service area of the
    18  local library or public library system.
    19     "Financial effort."  The sum expended annually by a public
    20  library for the establishment, operation and maintenance of
    21  library services which derives from local taxes, gifts,
    22  endowments and other local sources, as may be provided under
    23  rules and regulations adopted by the State Library Commission,
    24  and which is used to determine eligibility for State aid.
    25     "Financial effort equal to one-half mill."  The financial
    26  effort equal to one-half mill times the market value of taxable
    27  property, as determined by the State Tax Equalization Board, in
    28  the municipalities for which aid is claimed or in the direct
    29  service area of a local library, whichever is applicable.
    30     "Financial effort equal to one-quarter mill."  The financial
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     1  effort equal to one-quarter mill times the market value of
     2  taxable property, as determined by the State Tax Equalization
     3  Board, in the municipalities for which aid is claimed or in the
     4  direct service area of a local library, whichever is applicable.
     5     "Information retrieval service."  A service, public or
     6  commercial, which provides computerized information retrieval
     7  services over a communications network.
     8     "Internet."  The international nonproprietary computer
     9  network of both Federal and non-Federal interoperable packet-
    10  switched data networks.
    11     "Local government support."  Support from a municipality
    12  within a direct service area for the normal, recurring operating
    13  costs of a library or a library system serving that direct
    14  service area from appropriations, general purpose taxes, special
    15  library taxes or direct payment of any library expense. The term
    16  shall not include costs of shared services, in-kind costs or
    17  employment program costs.
    18     "Local library."  A free, public, nonsectarian library
    19  whether established and maintained by a municipality, or by a
    20  private association, corporation or group, which serves the
    21  informational, educational and recreational needs of all the
    22  residents of the area for which its governing body is
    23  responsible, by providing free access, including free lending
    24  and reference services to an organized and currently useful
    25  collection of printed items and other materials and to the
    26  services of a staff trained to recognize and provide for these
    27  needs. The term includes a public library with multiple outlets
    28  which is governed by a single board.
    29     "Merger."  The union or joinder of two or more local
    30  libraries pursuant to the provisions of section 909.
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     1     "Minimum standards."  Threshold levels of service related to
     2  performance, services, materials and staffing which must be
     3  achieved for a public library or public library system to
     4  qualify for State aid.
     5     "Municipal officer."  The mayor and council of any city, the
     6  mayor and council of any borough, town or home rule
     7  municipality, the commissioners or supervisors of any township,
     8  the commissioners of any county or the board of school directors
     9  of any school district of the second, third or fourth class.
    10     "Municipality."  Any county, city, borough, town, township,
    11  home rule municipality or any school district of the second,
    12  third or fourth class, which establishes or aids in the
    13  maintenance of a local library or public library system.
    14     "Pennsylvania Information Network."  Pennsylvanians' medium
    15  for public dissemination and distribution of digital material
    16  operated by the State Library Commission.
    17     "Pennsylvania State Library System."  A unified system of
    18  public libraries within this Commonwealth which qualify for and
    19  accept State aid.
    20     "Pennsylvania State Library System member."  A public library
    21  which qualifies and elects to become a member of the
    22  Pennsylvania State Library System.
    23     "Per capita."  A number of persons determined on the basis of
    24  the latest official United States census report.
    25     "Public library."  A public nonsectarian library, whether
    26  established and maintained by a governmental body or as a
    27  charitable organization under section 501(c)(3) of the Internal
    28  Revenue Code of 1986 (Public Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C. § 501(c)(3)),
    29  which serves the informational, educational and recreational
    30  needs of all the residents of a politically defined
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     1  jurisdiction, by providing free access to services and a
     2  collection of currently useful materials. The term includes
     3  local libraries, county libraries, public library systems and
     4  district library centers.
     5     "Public library system."  A county-based or multicounty-based
     6  administrative unit composed of two or more local libraries
     7  serving not less than 25,000 people established in accordance
     8  with this act which is responsible for the provision and
     9  development of public library services within the geographic
    10  boundaries of the county or multicounty area. The term includes
    11  township-based public library systems in existence prior to the
    12  effective date of this act.
    13     "Qualified library."  Any public library, academic library,
    14  special library or school library regardless of organization or
    15  ownership, entitled by this act to access the computer library
    16  services of the Pennsylvania Information Network.
    17     "School library."  A library, whether established and
    18  maintained by a public school district or a private school,
    19  which primarily serves the informational, educational and
    20  recreational needs of the student body, faculty and staff of the
    21  school through an organized and currently useful collection of
    22  printed items and other materials. The term does not include an
    23  academic library.
    24     "Special library."  Any library or organized collection of
    25  information which meets the following criteria:
    26         (1)  Is established and maintained by any Commonwealth
    27     agency, county, municipal or government agency, commercial
    28     enterprise or nonprofit organization.
    29         (2)  Serves the informational, educational and
    30     professional needs of the entity with which the library is
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     1     affiliated.
     2         (3)  Provides free and reasonable access to or has
     3     possession of unique material of interest to educators,
     4     professionals, scholars and students. For purposes of this
     5     definition, "reasonable access" means access during regular
     6     business hours without disruption of ongoing functions or
     7     services of the business, institution or organization.
     8     "State aid."  Designation of financial assistance under
     9  Chapter 11.
    10     "State Librarian."  The chief executive officer of the State
    11  Library Commission and the Pennsylvania State Library System.
    12     "State Library."  The principal agency providing library
    13  service to this Commonwealth.
    14     "Statewide library resource center."  Any library designated
    15  as such by the State Library Commission and receiving State aid
    16  for the purpose of acquiring major research collections.
    17     "Surplus financial effort."  The financial effort which is in
    18  excess of a financial effort equal to one-half mill on market
    19  value in the direct service area or $2 per capita for each
    20  person residing in the direct service area of the local library,
    21  whichever is less.
    22  Section 104.  Nondiscrimination in library services.
    23     Libraries which obtain and receive assistance under this act
    24  shall provide their library services on a nondiscriminatory
    25  basis without regard to race, gender, color, creed, ethnic
    26  background, political or religious beliefs or affiliation,
    27  sexual orientation or physical disability.
    28  Section 105.  Confidentiality of library user records.
    29     Records related to the circulation of library materials or
    30  any other user records which contain the names or other
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     1  personally identifying details regarding the users of a library
     2  shall be confidential and shall not be made available to anyone
     3  except by a court order.
     4                             CHAPTER 3
     5                      STATE LIBRARY COMMISSION
     6  Section 301.  State Library Commission.
     7     The State Library Commission is established as an independent
     8  commission. The commission may sue and be sued, contract and
     9  have an official seal. The commission is constituted an
    10  instrumentality of the Commonwealth. The exercise by the
    11  commission of the powers conferred by this act is an essential
    12  governmental function of the Commonwealth. All actions of law or
    13  in equity against the commission shall be brought only in the
    14  courts in which those actions may be brought against the
    15  Commonwealth.
    16  Section 302.  Commission membership.
    17     The commission shall consist of 11 members, seven of whom
    18  shall be appointed by the Governor, three of whom shall be
    19  librarians, two of whom shall be library board members, and two
    20  of whom shall be residents of this Commonwealth. The President
    21  pro tempore and the Minority Leader of the Senate and the
    22  Speaker and Minority Leader of the House of Representatives
    23  shall each appoint one of the remaining four members, whom shall
    24  be constitutionally elected members of the General Assembly. The
    25  State Librarian shall serve as an ex officio member of the
    26  commission. The term of office of the members appointed by the
    27  Governor shall be four years from the third Tuesday of January
    28  of the year which the member takes office, or until a successor
    29  has been appointed, except that upon initial appointment, one
    30  member shall be appointed for one year, two members shall be
    20030H1496B2171                 - 12 -     

     1  appointed for two years, two members shall be appointed for
     2  three years, and two members shall be appointed for four years.
     3  The members appointed by the legislative leaders shall serve
     4  terms concurrent with their respective legislative terms of
     5  office. The members shall serve without compensation other than
     6  reimbursement for travel and other actual expenses incurred in
     7  the performance of their duties. The commission shall elect one
     8  member as the chairman of the commission. The commission shall
     9  meet at least six times per year at the places and times as it
    10  deems necessary.
    11  Section 303.  Meetings and records.
    12         (1)  The meetings of the commission shall be open to the
    13     public and meet the requirements of 65 Pa.C.S. Ch. 7
    14     (relating to open meetings).
    15         (2)  The records of the commission shall be open to the
    16     public. The minutes of the commission meetings shall be
    17     preserved as permanent records.
    18  Section 304.  Internal procedures.
    19     The commission shall make necessary rules for its own
    20  operation. The commission may do all of the following:
    21         (1)  Acquire, own, use, lease, exchange, operate and
    22     dispose of property.
    23         (2)  Enter into contracts necessary or incidental to the
    24     performance of its functions.
    25  Section 305.  Commission powers and duties.
    26     The commission has the following powers and duties:
    27         (1)  To employ a State Librarian as its chief executive
    28     officer.
    29         (2)  To propose annually to the General Assembly and the
    30     Governor the appropriation required for the operation of the
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     1     State Library, for financial assistance to Pennsylvania State
     2     Library System members and for financial assistance required
     3     by the commission to carry out the powers and duties outlined
     4     under this act.
     5         (3)  To operate the Pennsylvania State Library System and
     6     the Pennsylvania Information Network.
     7         (4)  To provide for the certification of professional
     8     librarians.
     9         (5)  To provide for grants and other programs to
    10     Pennsylvania State Library System members to aid in the
    11     operation, maintenance and construction of library facilities
    12     and to facilitate mergers and shared services as set forth
    13     under this act.
    14         (6)  To designate Statewide resource centers.
    15         (7)  To determine minimum standards and other standards
    16     for public libraries.
    17         (8)  To accept, on behalf of the Commonwealth, gifts and
    18     bequests, for the endowment of its work in accordance with
    19     the instructions of the donors and in conjunction with the
    20     Governor and State Treasurer, who shall together with the
    21     members of the commission, constitute a body of trustees for
    22     the care of these funds. The trustees shall invest the funds
    23     and employ the income and increase in value to the
    24     investments for the purposes of the commission or apply the
    25     funds to the uses specified by the respective donors.
    26         (9)  To receive all funds allocated to the Commonwealth
    27     for library purposes by the Federal Government or by private
    28     agencies and to administer those funds in library
    29     maintenance, improvement or extension programs consistent
    30     with Federal and State library goals and policies.
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     1         (10)  To coordinate literacy programs in conjunction with
     2     other State agencies.
     3         (11)  To designate libraries within this Commonwealth to
     4     be State depository libraries under criteria established by
     5     the commission and, in the case of documents published
     6     pursuant to the act of July 31, 1968 (P.L.769, No.240),
     7     referred to as the Commonwealth Documents Law, by the Joint
     8     Committee on Documents.
     9         (12)  To collect, preserve and publish appropriate
    10     statistics on the libraries located within this Commonwealth.
    11         (13)  To constitute a board of appeal for Pennsylvania
    12     State Library System members with regard to disputes arising
    13     from decisions of the State Librarian.
    14         (14)  To require annual reports by all Pennsylvania State
    15     Library System members regarding the state of the member
    16     library, its service to the general public and forecasts for
    17     library development. The report shall include, but not be
    18     limited to, the annual expenditures of the member library,
    19     the number of patrons, borrowings, visitations and inquiries,
    20     the number of print, audio-visual and digital materials on
    21     hand, including additions and matter missing, and the general
    22     character of books, with other statistics, information and
    23     suggestions as may be deemed of general interest. All reports
    24     filed with the commission shall be subject to the provisions
    25     of 18 Pa.C.S. § 4902 (relating to perjury).
    26         (15)  To make recommendations to the Governor and the
    27     General Assembly on matters of general policy concerning the
    28     State Library and the Pennsylvania State Library System.
    29         (16)  To engage in interstate library compacts.
    30         (17)  To establish the location of district library
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     1     centers and thereafter to change the location of the same as
     2     the commission deems appropriate, or to concur with any
     3     requested change in location pursuant to section 904(3).
     4         (18)  To require all public libraries to conduct an audit
     5     in accordance with regulations as may be determined from time
     6     to time by the commission.
     7  Section 306.  Special financing report to General Assembly.
     8     The commission shall report to the General Assembly and make
     9  recommendations every three years from the effective date of
    10  this act on funding for the Pennsylvania State Library System.
    11  The report shall take into consideration infrastructure,
    12  technological and staffing needs of the Pennsylvania State
    13  Library System.
    14  Section 307.  Cooperation of other agencies.
    15     The commission may request from Commonwealth agencies and
    16  authorities and from political subdivisions and their agencies
    17  and authorities available information required in its work.
    18  Required information shall be furnished to the commission within
    19  a reasonable time.
    20                             CHAPTER 5
    21                          STATE LIBRARIAN
    22  Section 501.  State Librarian.
    23     (a)  State Librarian.--The commission shall appoint a
    24  professional librarian as the State Librarian of the
    25  Commonwealth.
    26     (b)  Compensation.--The compensation of the State Librarian
    27  shall be set by the commission.
    28     (c)  Qualifications.--The State Librarian must have a
    29  master's degree in library science from an accredited school of
    30  library science.
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     1  Section 502.  Staff.
     2     (a)  General rule.--The State Librarian may employ other
     3  employees as necessary for the care and management of the State
     4  Library as required to fulfill the requirements of this act in
     5  accordance with the act of August 5, 1941 (P.L.752, No.286),
     6  known as the Civil Service Act.
     7     (b)  Civil service status of existing employees.--The civil
     8  service status of employees of the State Library employed on the
     9  effective date of this act shall not be affected by this act.
    10     (c)  Existing labor agreements.--The provisions of this act
    11  shall not abrogate labor agreements in existence on the
    12  effective date of this act.
    13  Section 503.  Powers and duties.
    14     The State Librarian has the following powers and duties:
    15         (1)  To manage the State Library pursuant to the
    16     philosophy and mission as set forth by the commission.
    17         (2)  To receive copies of all publications of all
    18     agencies of the Commonwealth in order to maintain a
    19     definitive, organized collection of all these publications by
    20     the State Library and to provide for the distribution of
    21     these publications to other libraries.
    22         (3)  To coordinate the services and programs of the
    23     Pennsylvania State Library System and to aid and assist the
    24     libraries in the Pennsylvania State Library System in
    25     complying with the regulations of the commission.
    26         (4)  To purchase and maintain the collections of the
    27     State Library.
    28         (5)  To transfer unneeded duplicate books or books which
    29     are superseded or have been replaced with microfilm to other
    30     libraries or to historical societies where they will be
    20030H1496B2171                 - 17 -     

     1     accessible to scholars or to members of the public and to
     2     sell at public auction such books if the State Librarian
     3     determines that the transfer of the books by other means
     4     would not be feasible and that the books are not needed by
     5     the library. Sales shall be conducted by the Department of
     6     General Services. Income produced through these sales shall
     7     be paid into the State Treasury through the Department of
     8     Revenue and credited to the State Library for the purchase of
     9     library materials. No unique book, article, manuscript,
    10     document or other material which is of special significance
    11     to the history of this Commonwealth shall be sold.
    12         (6)  To make available materials of the State Library for
    13     circulation to the members of the Pennsylvania State Library
    14     System and to the citizens of this Commonwealth. The State
    15     Librarian may, after consultation with the commission,
    16     restrict the circulation of certain materials because they
    17     are rare or used intensively in the State Library for
    18     reference or other purposes.
    19         (7)  To establish and conduct continuing professional
    20     educational programs for personnel of the State Library and
    21     all of the Pennsylvania State Library System members.
    22         (8)  To further the development of effective Statewide
    23     school library services by offering consultation and
    24     assistance to the Department of Education and school
    25     libraries.
    26         (9)  To promote and advance the library science of this
    27     Commonwealth.
    28         (10)  To otherwise coordinate the affairs and activities
    29     of the State Library with the commission.
    30         (11)  To send documents to the Library of Congress as
    20030H1496B2171                 - 18 -     

     1     deemed necessary.
     2         (12)  To prepare and issue quarterly a complete index of
     3     public documents deposited under this act during the
     4     immediately preceding quarter. The index shall be cumulated
     5     at the end of each calendar year. These sections shall be
     6     made available in digital format.
     7         (13)  To establish a document exchange system with
     8     agencies in the several states to make available selected
     9     documents as deemed necessary.
    10         (14)  To exchange the judicial decisions, statutes,
    11     journals, legislative and executive documents of this
    12     Commonwealth and other books placed in the care of the State
    13     Library with other libraries of the several states, the
    14     Federal Government, foreign countries, societies and
    15     institutions as deemed necessary.
    16         (15)  To name, after consultation with the commission,
    17     members to advisory panels for each section of the State
    18     Library to advise and consult on the establishment and
    19     maintenance of materials for the sections.
    20         (16)  To act as arbiter in defining the direct service
    21     area of any public library.
    22         (17)  To make recommendations to the commission with
    23     regard to standards, regulations and policies the State
    24     Librarian deems appropriate.
    25         (18)  To determine disputes among local libraries,
    26     district library centers, public library systems and the
    27     State Library. The determination shall be subject to review
    28     by the commission as set forth in section 305(13).
    29         (19)  To counsel public libraries on minimum standards as
    30     promulgated by the commission and to advise and encourage
    20030H1496B2171                 - 19 -     

     1     libraries to exceed those standards. Nothing contained in
     2     this act shall restrict or limit public libraries in the
     3     selection of resources of books and other materials as
     4     appropriate for their communities.
     5         (20)  To give advice and counsel to all public libraries
     6     and Statewide resource centers and to all municipalities and
     7     groups, which may propose to establish public libraries, in
     8     the requirements necessary to provide adequate, modern
     9     library service, and on the administration of public
    10     libraries.
    11         (21)  To inspect public libraries, and Statewide resource
    12     centers and require reports as deemed appropriate.
    13         (22)  To study library issues throughout this
    14     Commonwealth and make the findings available as determined by
    15     the commission.
    16         (23)  To administer a cooperative program among all types
    17     of libraries to increase services and availability of
    18     resources throughout this Commonwealth.
    19         (24)  To certify library personnel as required by the
    20     commission.
    21         (25)  The State Librarian shall establish policies for
    22     the preservation of historical materials in the State
    23     Library's collection.
    24                             CHAPTER 7
    25                           STATE LIBRARY
    26  Section 701.  Establishment.
    27     The State Library is established by the commission as the
    28  principal agency for providing library service to this
    29  Commonwealth.
    30  Section 702.  Main branch.
    20030H1496B2171                 - 20 -     

     1     (a)  General rule.--The State Library shall coordinate public
     2  access to information and records contained within the State
     3  Library's collection.
     4     (b)  Collections.--The State Library and the designated
     5  Statewide resource centers shall maintain the following
     6  collections separately or collectively:
     7         (1)  A general library consisting of reference,
     8     nonfiction and fiction material.
     9         (2)  A newspaper and periodical library consisting of
    10     daily and weekly newspapers published within principal cities
    11     of the world, the United States and this Commonwealth,
    12     magazines and periodicals.
    13         (3)  A historical and genealogical library, consisting of
    14     volumes relating to the history of Pennsylvania and of the
    15     several counties and to American and international history.
    16         (4)  An agricultural library consisting of reference and
    17     nonfiction material relating to agriculture and farming and
    18     allied fields.
    19         (5)  A business and mercantile library consisting of
    20     reference and nonfiction material relating to business,
    21     commerce, industry, labor and technology.
    22         (6)  A science and technology library consisting of
    23     reference and nonfiction material relating to natural and
    24     applied sciences and technology.
    25         (7)  A communications and media library consisting of
    26     reference and nonfiction material relating to communications
    27     and media.
    28         (8)  A government and political science library
    29     consisting of reference and nonfiction material relating to
    30     Federal, State and local government.
    20030H1496B2171                 - 21 -     

     1         (9)  A law library.
     2         (10)  Other materials as appropriate.
     3  Section 703.  Public documents
     4     It is the policy of this Commonwealth that its citizens have
     5  convenient access to the information collected and disseminated
     6  by government agencies. It is the purpose of this act to ensure
     7  this access through well-organized collections of State
     8  government publications in the State Library and in depository
     9  collections in libraries throughout this Commonwealth.
    10  Section 704.  Deposits and copies of public records.
    11     The State Library shall maintain copies of all publications
    12  of all agencies and provide for distribution of these
    13  publications to academic and public libraries, and may serve as
    14  a depository of the Federal Government.
    15                             CHAPTER 9
    16                 PENNSYLVANIA STATE LIBRARY SYSTEM
    17  Section 901.  Establishment.
    18     There is hereby established the Pennsylvania State Library
    19  System which shall consist of a unified system of all public
    20  libraries within this Commonwealth which qualify for and apply
    21  for State aid under this act. The commission shall promulgate
    22  regulations governing the Pennsylvania State Library System and
    23  minimum standards for public libraries to qualify for State aid
    24  and grants.
    25  Section 902.  District library centers.
    26     (a)  General rule.--The commission shall designate up to 30
    27  libraries throughout this Commonwealth as district library
    28  centers which may include any public library or public library
    29  system. A district library center shall provide library services
    30  within the district which it serves as may be determined from
    20030H1496B2171                 - 22 -     

     1  time to time by the commission, shall provide additional
     2  services as deemed appropriate by the governing board of the
     3  district library center and shall otherwise exchange or provide
     4  services either by contract or otherwise with other district
     5  library centers.
     6     (b)  Funding.--Those funds received by the district library
     7  center under section 1104(c)(5) shall be used by the district
     8  library center for the services it provides as a district
     9  library center and shall be segregated from the other funds
    10  administered by the governing board of the district library
    11  center.
    12  Section 903.  Statewide library resource centers.
    13     The commission shall designate four Statewide library
    14  resource centers to be located at the following places:
    15         (1)  The Free Library of Philadelphia.
    16         (2)  The State Library.
    17         (3)  The Pennsylvania State University Library.
    18         (4)  The Carnegie Library of Pittsburgh.
    19  Statewide library resource centers shall have the responsibility
    20  and power to acquire major resource collections and, under the
    21  rules and regulations as are promulgated by a board consisting
    22  of the head librarians of all State library resource centers and
    23  under the chairmanship of the State Librarian, to make them
    24  available to the residents of this Commonwealth on a Statewide
    25  basis.
    26  Section 904.  Public library boards.
    27     The affairs of public libraries shall be under the exclusive
    28  control of the board of each local library, as follows:
    29         (1)  For local libraries and public library systems
    30     established after June 14, 1961, the board shall be composed
    20030H1496B2171                 - 23 -     

     1     of not fewer than five nor more than 11 members. The
     2     municipal officers of the municipality which establishes the
     3     local library shall appoint the board members and fill any
     4     vacancies occurring from any cause. However, if two or more
     5     municipalities contribute to the support and maintenance of a
     6     local library or public library system, they shall each
     7     appoint that number of board members as is mutually agreed
     8     upon by the municipalities, the total number not to exceed 11
     9     members. When a municipality maintains or aids in the
    10     maintenance of a local library which is established by deed,
    11     gift or testamentary provisions, or in any manner other than
    12     the specific provisions of this act, it shall be sufficient
    13     if the municipal officers appoint the majority of the board
    14     members. Initially, the board members shall be appointed as
    15     nearly as possible, one-third for one year, one-third for two
    16     years and one-third for three years, with all subsequent
    17     appointments to be of three-year duration. All members shall
    18     serve until their successors have been appointed. No board
    19     member shall receive any salary for service as a board
    20     member.
    21         (2)  In the case of a local library established by deed,
    22     gift or testamentary provision, by any association,
    23     corporation or group, prior to June 14, 1961, this section
    24     shall not be construed to require the municipal officers of
    25     each municipality aiding in the maintenance of a local
    26     library to appoint more than two of the board members of that
    27     local library.
    28         (3)  The board of a district library center shall be the
    29     board of the local library in which the district library
    30     center is located. In the event a district library center
    20030H1496B2171                 - 24 -     

     1     serves local libraries which are outside of the public
     2     library system in which the library is situate, and
     3     thereafter the public library system determines to move its
     4     system headquarters to another local library within the
     5     public library system, then the district library center shall
     6     not be moved unless and until approval of the commission is
     7     obtained. Each district shall also have a district advisory
     8     council which shall also have the duties and responsibilities
     9     as may be determined hereafter by the commission.
    10  Section 905.  Surrogate voting.
    11     In the event that a municipal officer is a board member of a
    12  public library, whether by virtue of appointment, election,
    13  charter designation or otherwise, by reason of the individual
    14  holding the municipal office, then the designated municipal
    15  officer may appoint a surrogate whose attendance at a board
    16  meeting shall be deemed appropriate for the purpose of forming a
    17  quorum of the board, and who shall be entitled to cast the vote
    18  of that municipal officer on any board matter. The following
    19  shall also apply:
    20         (1)  The municipal officer shall have submitted a written
    21     authorization designating the surrogate prior to any meeting
    22     in which the surrogate is present and votes on any board
    23     matter.
    24         (2)  The authority of the surrogate shall continue until
    25     the authorization is revoked in writing by the appointing
    26     municipal officer or the municipal officer's authority to act
    27     as a board member is otherwise terminated for any reason.
    28  Section 906.  Duties of the governing board and board members.
    29     The board and the board members of public libraries shall
    30  have the following duties and responsibilities:
    20030H1496B2171                 - 25 -     

     1         (1)  To define and keep current the statement of the
     2     public library's mission and goals, which statement shall be
     3     in conformity with section 102.
     4         (2)  To provide library services which serve the
     5     informational, educational and recreational needs of the
     6     residents of the direct service area for which the board is
     7     responsible as a member of the Pennsylvania State Library
     8     System, by providing free access to those residents,
     9     including free lending and reference services to an organized
    10     and currently useful collection of printed items and other
    11     materials, and to the services of a staff trained to
    12     recognize and provide for these needs.
    13         (3)  To adopt policies with regard to staffing,
    14     materials, library administration, services, access and
    15     facilities, provided that the same are in accordance with
    16     this act. In the case of public library system boards, the
    17     policies shall be with regard to library services under the
    18     direct administration of the public library system and
    19     systemwide services.
    20         (4)  To receive and control all funds appropriated for
    21     the establishment or maintenance of the public library and
    22     any funds from other sources for library use.
    23         (5)  To adopt an annual budget, and to cause an audit to
    24     be conducted of all funds within its control, in accordance
    25     with regulations adopted from time to time by the commission.
    26         (6)  To hire and evaluate on a regular basis a qualified
    27     librarian.
    28         (7)  To determine the salary and wages of all library
    29     employees not covered by governmental regulations or
    30     collective bargaining agreements.
    20030H1496B2171                 - 26 -     

     1         (8)  To receive all property of whatsoever kind or
     2     nature, together with any materials donated or appropriated
     3     to the public library according to the terms of transfer of
     4     that property by deed, gift, devise, bequest or otherwise. In
     5     the absence of restrictions, the property shall be controlled
     6     and administered as is other public library material or
     7     property, provided that the use of the property shall be
     8     limited and used only for public library purposes. The board
     9     shall have the right and discretion to refuse any gifts
    10     deemed or determined inappropriate by the board.
    11         (9)  To determine the location of the library facilities,
    12     approve construction of new facilities in the expansion or
    13     remodeling of existing facilities, approve improvements and
    14     expansion of technological resources and maintaining library
    15     facilities, if the same is in accordance with this act.
    16     Public library system boards shall coordinate planning for
    17     the location of local library facilities within the public
    18     library system's direct service area, approve construction of
    19     new facilities and expansion or remodeling of existing
    20     facilities and coordinate improvements and expansion of
    21     technological resources and maintenance of those library
    22     facilities through which the public library system provides
    23     service directly, with the intended purpose being that the
    24     service shall be consistent throughout the direct service
    25     area of the public library system.
    26         (10)  To purchase, lease, sell or otherwise dispose of
    27     the property of the library which is governed by the board.
    28     In the event that the board administers a capital fund for
    29     endowment purposes, the board shall have the power to
    30     transfer the fund to a separate nonprofit corporation which
    20030H1496B2171                 - 27 -     

     1     has received a designation as a section 501(c)(3)
     2     organization under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (Public
     3     Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C. § 1 et seq.), without the requirement
     4     of obtaining an order of court, if the transfer does not
     5     abrogate any restrictions otherwise placed on the funds by
     6     the donor of the funds or by the board of the transferring
     7     local library, and the funds are thereafter used for public
     8     library purposes.
     9         (11)  To cooperate with the friends of a library group or
    10     other library advocacy group or groups as may be active in
    11     the direct service area of the local library.
    12         (12)  To submit the annual report required under section
    13     305(14).
    14         (13)  To forward a copy of any required audit to each
    15     municipality from which funds are received by the local
    16     library, no later than 60 days from the date of receipt of
    17     the audit.
    18         (14)  Except as otherwise provided in this act, to assume
    19     those liabilities provided for in 15 Pa.C.S. § 5712 (relating
    20     to standard of care and justifiable reliance) and 42 Pa.C.S.
    21     § 8332.2 (relating to officer, director or trustee of
    22     nonprofit organization negligence standard).
    23         (15)  To comply with all provisions of the charter
    24     establishing the local library and, in the event of nonprofit
    25     corporations, to comply with the provisions of 15 Pa.C.S. Pt.
    26     II Subpt. C (relating to nonprofit corporations).
    27         (16)  To adopt bylaws which provide for the organization
    28     and governance of the board.
    29         (17)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this
    30     section, in the event that a board member misses three
    20030H1496B2171                 - 28 -     

     1     consecutive meetings of the board, the absence shall be
     2     deemed sufficient cause for the removal of the board member
     3     from the board. In the event the board member holds
     4     membership by virtue of being appointed by a municipality or
     5     by reason of holding a particular office or position, then
     6     the absence shall be reported by the board to the appointing
     7     organization or municipality, along with a copy of this
     8     provision, and the appointing organization or municipality
     9     may deem the absence as sufficient cause to revoke the
    10     appointment.
    11  Section 907.  Organization of board and bond of treasurer.
    12     The board shall organize as soon as may be possible after
    13  appointments by electing a president, secretary and treasurer
    14  from its membership and other officers and agents as the board
    15  may deem necessary. The treasurer shall give bond to the
    16  municipality with satisfactory surety in the amount as the board
    17  may determine.
    18  Section 908.  Staff.
    19     (a)  Appointment of librarian.--The public library board has
    20  the power to appoint a suitable librarian.
    21     (b)  Existing labor agreements.--This act shall not abrogate
    22  labor agreements in existence on the effective date of this act.
    23  Section 909.  Merger of local libraries.
    24     (a)  Preparation and submission of plan of merger.--Subject
    25  to approval by the commission, two or more local libraries may
    26  accomplish a merger. A plan of merger shall be prepared and
    27  submitted to the commission for approval, which shall have
    28  attached to it at the time of submission:
    29         (1)  written approval of each of the boards of the
    30     merging local libraries; and
    20030H1496B2171                 - 29 -     

     1         (2)  written approval of each of the municipalities in
     2     the designated direct service area of the merging local
     3     libraries which aid in the maintenance of that local library.
     4     (b)  Determination to be made by commission.--In determining
     5  whether or not the merger shall be permitted the commission
     6  shall determine whether the merger is in accordance with the
     7  standards developed by the commission pursuant to the powers
     8  granted to the commission in section 305(7). No merger shall be
     9  permitted unless the commission makes a determination that the
    10  library services proposed after the merger pursuant to the plan
    11  of merger submitted are equitable throughout the resulting local
    12  library's direct service area and that the resulting local
    13  library will provide more efficient library services to the
    14  residents of the direct service area than the predecessor local
    15  libraries.
    16     (c)  Availability of incentive grants.--The resulting local
    17  library after merger shall be entitled to receive incentive
    18  grants as may be available and as are otherwise permitted in
    19  section 305(5), and which shall be in addition to the State aid
    20  to which the resulting local library is entitled under Chapter
    21  11.
    22     (d)  Effect.--After completion of the merger, the resulting
    23  local library shall have one board. In the event that all of the
    24  parties to a proposed merger are separate nonprofit
    25  corporations, then 15 Pa.C.S. Pt. II Subpt. C (relating to
    26  nonprofit corporations) shall be complied with in addition to
    27  the provisions of this act. Notwithstanding, the merger shall
    28  not be deemed defective in the event that one or more of the
    29  merging local libraries is other than a nonprofit corporation.
    30  Section 910.  Shared services among libraries.
    20030H1496B2171                 - 30 -     

     1     (a)  General rule.--Public libraries desiring to share
     2  services with other libraries, whether or not they are public
     3  libraries, shall do so by contract.
     4     (b)  Permitted shared services.--Permitted shared services
     5  shall include:
     6         (1)  shared administration;
     7         (2)  shared automation services;
     8         (3)  shared technical services;
     9         (4)  shared programming;
    10         (5)  shared collections and collection development;
    11         (6)  shared staffing;
    12         (7)  shared union catalog;
    13         (8)  shared ownership and cost of a bookmobile;
    14         (9)  shared cost and ownership of outreach services;
    15         (10)  shared purchasing arrangements;
    16         (11)  shared library facilities; and
    17         (12)  other services as are approved by the commission.
    18     (c)  Availability of additional funding.--In the event that a
    19  contract approved by the commission is entered into for shared
    20  services under this section, then additional funding may be made
    21  available under section 305(5), which shall include either or
    22  both of the following:
    23         (1)  Capital or other grants to aid in the initial
    24     funding requirements of the shared service.
    25         (2)  Incentive funding as may be determined in accordance
    26     with standards established by the commission.
    27     (d)  Exception.--Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection
    28  (c), approval of the commission for shared services contemplated
    29  shall not be required in the event that no additional funding is
    30  requested from the Commonwealth for the shared services.
    20030H1496B2171                 - 31 -     

     1  Section 911.  Statewide library card.
     2     (a)  Establishment of library card program.--The commission
     3  shall establish, maintain and operate a Statewide library card
     4  program to provide access to public libraries and other
     5  libraries, as deemed appropriate by the commission, for all
     6  citizens of this Commonwealth.
     7     (b)  Access to automated library cards.--The commission shall
     8  coordinate access to the many automated library catalogs in this
     9  Commonwealth, including that of the State Library and the
    10  Statewide resource centers, as part of the Pennsylvania
    11  Information Network established in section 1101.
    12  Section 912.  Noncompliance with system requirements.
    13     Any Pennsylvania State Library System member which fails to
    14  comply with the minimum standards shall not be eligible for any
    15  State funding.
    16                             CHAPTER 11
    17                       STATE AID TO LIBRARIES
    18  Section 1101.  Establishment of system of State aid.
    19     A system of State aid to assist in the support and
    20  maintenance of local libraries, county libraries, library
    21  systems, district library centers and Statewide library resource
    22  centers is hereby established.
    23  Section 1102.  State aid.
    24     State aid shall be paid when a library achieves the
    25  applicable standards determined by counseling with the State
    26  Librarian pursuant to the advice and recommendations of the
    27  commission, or submits plans as set forth in section 1114
    28  leading to the achievement of such standard and makes a minimum
    29  financial effort, except that no library receiving State aid
    30  prior to and at time of the approval of this act shall receive
    20030H1496B2171                 - 32 -     

     1  less State aid as a result of the provisions of this act
     2  notwithstanding that such library has not accepted the
     3  provisions of this act.
     4  Section 1103.  Basic aid to local libraries.
     5     (a)  Initial eligibility.--
     6         (1)  A local library which makes a minimum financial
     7     effort equal to one-half mill for the municipalities on
     8     behalf of which it applies for aid or $2 per capita for each
     9     person residing in those municipalities, whichever is less,
    10     and achieves the basic standards shall qualify for basic
    11     State aid. Such aid shall not be less than 25¢ for each
    12     person residing in those municipalities.
    13         (2)  Subject to paragraph (3), when the allocation for
    14     basic aid exceeds the amount necessary to pay the minimum
    15     rate, the entire allocation shall be distributed at a per
    16     capita rate which shall be determined by dividing the
    17     allocation by the number of persons in this Commonwealth on
    18     behalf of which local libraries and library systems apply and
    19     qualify for basic aid.
    20         (3)  In the first year in which a library applies for
    21     State aid, it shall qualify by making a minimum financial
    22     effort equal to one-quarter mill, or $1 per capita for each
    23     person residing in the municipalities, whichever is less.
    24     (b)  Continued eligibility.--
    25         (1)  In each of the succeeding five years, such library
    26     shall qualify for maximum State aid only when it increases
    27     its financial effort by the following scale of percentages of
    28     the difference between the financial effort with which such
    29     library initially qualified for State aid and a financial
    30     effort equal to one-half mill or $2 per capita for each
    20030H1496B2171                 - 33 -     

     1     person residing in the municipalities for which it applies
     2     for aid, whichever is less:
     3             1st succeeding year - 20%.
     4             2nd succeeding year - 40%.
     5             3rd succeeding year - 60%.
     6             4th succeeding year - 80%.
     7             5th succeeding year - 100%.
     8         (2)  Where the increase in any year is less than the
     9     percentage specified in paragraph (1), the amount of State
    10     aid shall be reduced by a percentage equal to one-fifth of
    11     the percentage which the difference between the required
    12     increase and the actual increase bears to the required
    13     increase multiplied by the number of years of participation
    14     in State aid beyond the first year.
    15     (c)  Subsequent eligibility.--After the fifth succeeding
    16  year, a local library shall not be eligible for further State
    17  aid unless it makes a financial effort equal to one-half mill
    18  for the municipalities on behalf of which it applies for aid or
    19  $2 per capita for each person residing in those municipalities,
    20  whichever is less.
    21  Section 1104.  Quality libraries aid.
    22     (a)  General rule.--For fiscal year 2002-2003 and each fiscal
    23  year thereafter, the amount allocated for quality libraries aid
    24  shall be specified in the Commonwealth's annual appropriation
    25  for grants to local libraries and library systems within the
    26  General Appropriation Act for that fiscal year.
    27     (b)  Allocation formula.--Quality libraries aid shall be
    28  allocated to qualifying local libraries and library systems on a
    29  per capita basis in the following manner:
    30         (1)  the annual allocation of funds available for quality
    20030H1496B2171                 - 34 -     

     1     libraries aid shall be divided by the total population on
     2     which all libraries and library systems qualify for State aid
     3     to yield a per capita amount of quality libraries aid; and
     4         (2)  the per capita amount of quality libraries aid shall
     5     then be multiplied by the total population residing within
     6     the municipalities served by a library or library system
     7     which qualifies for aid.
     8     (c)  Initial eligibility.--To qualify, a local library or
     9  library system must make a minimum financial effort of $5 per
    10  capita for each person residing in the municipalities based on
    11  which it qualifies for aid.
    12     (d)  Subsequent eligibility.--
    13         (1)  Any local library or library system which applies
    14     for State aid on behalf of an economically distressed
    15     municipality under section 1111 must expend a minimum of $2
    16     per capita for the residents of the municipality.
    17         (2)  Except for the population of municipalities
    18     considered economically distressed, beginning with fiscal
    19     year 2002-2003, all libraries and library systems which
    20     received State aid in fiscal year 1998-1999 must make a
    21     minimum financial effort of $5 per capita to qualify for
    22     quality libraries aid.
    23  Section 1105.  Quality libraries aid criteria.
    24     To receive aid under section 1104, a local library or library
    25  system must meet the following minimum standards:
    26         (1)  Participate in the Access Pennsylvania Statewide
    27     Library Card Program.
    28         (2)  Lend materials free of charge on a reciprocal basis
    29     to all types of libraries in this Commonwealth.
    30         (3)  Provide interlibrary loans to residents of the
    20030H1496B2171                 - 35 -     

     1     library's direct service area free of charge.
     2         (4)  Be open for service at least 26 hours per week
     3     during hours best suited to the needs of residents of its
     4     service area, to include at least six hours during the
     5     weekend period beginning on Saturday and ending on Sunday.
     6     Weekend hours may be reduced to four hours during time
     7     periods as community-use patterns warrant for ten weeks per
     8     year.
     9         (5)  The library director must annually attend at least
    10     eight hours of continuing education programs approved by the
    11     Office of Commonwealth Libraries.
    12         (6)  Participate in the county library plan for the
    13     coordination of countywide services or in the absence of a
    14     county library, participate in the development of a
    15     coordinated county services plan developed with the district.
    16     The State Librarian may, on a case-by-case basis, grant a
    17     waiver of participation in certain provisions of the plan
    18     under this paragraph.
    19  Section 1106.  Incentive for excellence aid.
    20     (a)  General rule.--For fiscal year 2002-2003 and each fiscal
    21  year thereafter, the amount allocated for incentive for
    22  excellence aid shall be specified in the Commonwealth's annual
    23  appropriation for grants to local libraries and library systems
    24  within the General Appropriation Act for that fiscal year.
    25     (b)  Eligibility.--To qualify, a local library or library
    26  system must make a financial effort greater than $5 per capita
    27  for each person residing in the municipalities on behalf of
    28  which it applies for aid and meet the minimum standards for
    29  local libraries or library systems standards.
    30     (c)  Allocation.--The annual distribution of funds available
    20030H1496B2171                 - 36 -     

     1  for incentive for excellence aid shall be allocated
     2  proportionately to qualifying local libraries or library systems
     3  as follows:
     4         (1)  Tier 1 funding shall be an amount equal to 80% of
     5     each $1 per capita or portion thereof a local library or
     6     library system shows in financial effort between $5 and $7.50
     7     per capita.
     8         (2)  Tier 2 funding shall be an amount up to 10% of each
     9     $1 per capita or portion thereof a local library or library
    10     system shows in financial effort between $7.51 and $15 per
    11     capita. Eligibility for Tier 2 funding does not preclude
    12     receipt of Tier 1 funding.
    13     (d)  Prohibition.--No local library or library system may use
    14  incentive for excellence funds to reduce its financial effort
    15  for normal, recurring operating costs from a previous level
    16  unless evidence of substantial curtailment of financial ability
    17  of the community is accepted by the State Librarian.
    18  Section 1107.  Incentive for excellence aid criteria.
    19     Beginning with fiscal year 2002-2003 and each fiscal year
    20  thereafter, to qualify for aid under section 1106:
    21         (1)  A local library or a library system must expend no
    22     less than 12% of its operating budget, excluding costs of an
    23     unusual, emergency or nonrecurring nature, on materials. A
    24     local library or a library system that expends more than 12%
    25     in the year in which it qualified for incentive for
    26     excellence aid must increase the total amount expended on
    27     collection each succeeding year by no less than 5% or the
    28     percentage increase in the appropriation for improvement of
    29     library services, whichever is less.
    30         (2)  A local library or a member library within a library
    20030H1496B2171                 - 37 -     

     1     system must be open for full services at least 45 hours per
     2     week with at least seven of these hours during the weekend
     3     period beginning on Saturday and ending on Sunday. A local
     4     library or member library within a library system serving a
     5     population of less than 7,000 must be open at least 35 hours
     6     per week with at least seven of these hours during the
     7     weekend period beginning on Saturday and ending on Sunday.
     8     Libraries may reduce weekend hours to four hours for ten
     9     weeks per year during periods when community-use patterns
    10     warrant. A local library or member library within a library
    11     system may reduce total weekly hours by three hours per week
    12     during the ten-week period of reduced Saturday and Sunday
    13     hours if approved by the State Librarian.
    14         (3)  A local library or a member library within the
    15     library system must require at least six hours of continuing
    16     education every two years for paid staff working at least 20
    17     hours per week in direct support of the library service.
    18  Section 1108.  County coordination aid.
    19     (a)  General rule.--For fiscal year 2002-2003 and each fiscal
    20  year thereafter, the amount allocated for county coordination
    21  aid shall be specified in the Commonwealth's annual
    22  appropriation for grants to local libraries and library systems
    23  within the General Appropriation Act for that fiscal year.
    24     (b)  County matching.--In the case of a county library or a
    25  county library system in counties of the second through eighth
    26  class, State aid shall be given in an amount measured by the
    27  amount appropriated by the county government from county moneys,
    28  either from the General Fund or a special library tax or other
    29  sources and from a district established pursuant to section
    30  3110-B of the act of July 28, 1953 (P.L.723, No.230), known as
    20030H1496B2171                 - 38 -     

     1  the Second Class County Code, for the support and maintenance of
     2  the county library, and shall be determined as follows:
     3         Class of County           Percentage Match
     4                2                          5%
     5             2A and 3                     30%
     6                4                         50%
     7                5                         50%
     8                6                        100%
     9                7                        100%
    10                8                        100%
    11     (c)  Calculation of payment.--County coordination aid shall
    12  be paid as follows:
    13         (1)  For fiscal year 2002-2003 and each fiscal year
    14     thereafter, a county library or county library system in a
    15     county of the eighth class shall be paid the greater of
    16     either an amount equal to the percentage match in subsection
    17     (b) times the level of county support paid, or an amount
    18     equal to the 2000-2001 payment providing the 2000-2001
    19     payment was 10% above the 1999-2000 payment and the level of
    20     county support paid is maintained. If the level of county
    21     support from its county decreases from the previous fiscal
    22     year, then the amount paid under this paragraph shall be an
    23     amount equal to the percentage match in subsection (b) for
    24     eighth class counties times the reduced level of county
    25     support paid.
    26         (2)  (i)  Payments to a county library or a county
    27         library system in counties of the second through seventh
    28         class shall be made from the funds remaining after
    29         payments have been made to a county library or county
    30         library system in counties of the eighth class as
    20030H1496B2171                 - 39 -     

     1         provided in paragraph (1) and shall be an amount equal to
     2         the level of county support paid times the percentage
     3         match in subsection (b) for its county. If the funds
     4         remaining are insufficient to pay the total amount for
     5         which each county library and county library system in
     6         counties of the second through seventh class qualifies,
     7         then each shall be paid proportionately from the funds
     8         remaining.
     9             (ii)  For fiscal year 2002-2003 and each fiscal year
    10         thereafter, a county library or county library system in
    11         counties of the second through seventh class shall be
    12         paid an amount equal to the greater of either the
    13         percentage match in subsection (b) for its county times
    14         the level of county support paid, or an amount equal to
    15         the 2000-2001 payment it received, provided the 2000-2001
    16         payment was 10% above the 1999-2000 payment and the level
    17         of county support paid is maintained. If the level of
    18         county support paid decreases from the previous fiscal
    19         year, then the amount paid under this paragraph shall be
    20         an amount equal to the percentage match in subsection (b)
    21         for its county times the reduced level of county support
    22         paid.
    23         (3)  A county library or county library system shall
    24     expend funds received under this subsection to implement a
    25     countywide cooperative plan to improve and extend service.
    26     The plans shall coordinate areas of library service and
    27     administration, including library resources and collections,
    28     technology, personnel, services to children, adults and
    29     special populations. If there is no county library or county
    30     library system, the district library center shall coordinate
    20030H1496B2171                 - 40 -     

     1     a countywide plan for services.
     2     (d)  Annual reporting required.--A report of the expenditure
     3  of such State moneys shall be made annually to the county
     4  government and the State Librarian in such form as may be
     5  required. County libraries and county library systems may also
     6  apply for additional amounts of State aid under sections 1104,
     7  1106 and 1112. County coordination aid shall be paid to the
     8  board of library directors in charge of each qualifying county
     9  library or county library system.
    10  Section 1109.  District library centers.
    11     (a)  General rule.--For fiscal year 2002-2003 and each fiscal
    12  year thereafter, the amount allocated for district library
    13  centers shall be specified in the Commonwealth's annual
    14  appropriation for grants to local libraries and library systems
    15  within the General Appropriation Act for that fiscal year. Funds
    16  allocated for district library centers shall be distributed
    17  according to the provisions of this section.
    18     (b)  Calculation of payment.--Any library designated by the
    19  State Librarian to serve as a district library center shall
    20  qualify for an additional amount of State aid. For fiscal year
    21  2002-2003 and each year thereafter, the amount of aid to be paid
    22  each district library center shall be determined by multiplying
    23  the annual per capita rate set by the department by the number
    24  of persons residing in the district; but in no case shall a
    25  district library center receive less than $200,000.
    26     (c)  Standards for eligibility.--For fiscal year 2002-2003
    27  and each fiscal year thereafter, a district library center must
    28  meet the following standards to qualify for aid under this
    29  section:
    30         (1)  A district library center must implement a program
    20030H1496B2171                 - 41 -     

     1     of service to local libraries through an agreement negotiated
     2     by representatives from the district library center, local
     3     libraries, library systems and the State Library. The program
     4     must be implemented in accordance with district library
     5     center standards and guidelines issued by the State
     6     Librarian.
     7         (2)  As part of the negotiated agreement, the district
     8     library center must provide leadership, coordination and
     9     consultation to local libraries in the following areas:
    10             (i)  Continuing education for library staff.
    11             (ii)  Library services to youth.
    12             (iii)  Library services to special populations,
    13         including, but not limited to, individuals with
    14         disabilities, homebound individuals, the elderly and
    15         individuals who are deficient in basic literacy skills.
    16             (iv)  Information technology and library automation.
    17             (v)  Orientation and training for boards of directors
    18         of local libraries, library systems and district library
    19         centers.
    20  Section 1110.  Statewide library resource centers.
    21     (a)  General rule.--Any library designated by the State
    22  Librarian to serve as a Statewide library resource center shall
    23  qualify for additional State aid. The allocation shall be
    24  divided equally among the libraries so designated. For fiscal
    25  year 2000-2001 and each fiscal year thereafter, the amount
    26  allocated for Statewide library resource centers shall be
    27  specified in the Commonwealth's annual appropriation for grants
    28  to local libraries and library systems within the General
    29  Appropriation Act for that fiscal year. Funds allocated for
    30  Statewide library resource centers shall be distributed
    20030H1496B2171                 - 42 -     

     1  according to the provisions of this section.
     2     (b)  Dissemination of information.--Statewide library
     3  resource centers shall disseminate information to Commonwealth
     4  residents to augment the collections and services of local
     5  libraries and district library centers through means such as:
     6         (1)  Digitizing Commonwealth resources from their
     7     extensive collections for Statewide accessibility and use via
     8     the Internet.
     9         (2)  Implementing, for use by all Commonwealth residents,
    10     an on-line reference service based on the specialized
    11     resources and staff expertise of the four Statewide library
    12     resource centers.
    13         (3)  Enhancing access to specialized on-line reference
    14     databases.
    15         (4)  Building major research collections and making them
    16     available to all Commonwealth residents on a Statewide basis
    17     via direct borrowing, interlibrary loan or onsite use.
    18  Section 1111.  Equalization aid.
    19     (a)  General rule.--Any local library or library system which
    20  achieves or exceeds applicable basic standards, maintains or
    21  exceeds its financial effort of the preceding year and is
    22  supported by a municipality that is economically distressed by
    23  any one or more of the following criteria shall qualify for
    24  equalization aid. For purposes of determining eligibility for
    25  equalization aid, an economically distressed municipality shall
    26  be:
    27         (1)  a city, borough, town or township having a market
    28     value per capita below the fifth percentile of all such
    29     cities, boroughs, towns and townships, as certified annually
    30     by the State Tax Equalization Board;
    20030H1496B2171                 - 43 -     

     1         (2)  located in a county having a personal income per
     2     capita below the 15th percentile of all counties as certified
     3     annually by the Department of Revenue; or
     4         (3)  located in a county having an annual average
     5     unemployment rate above the 70th percentile of all counties,
     6     as determined annually by the Department of Labor and
     7     Industry.
     8     (b)  Census data to be used.--Population data to be used for
     9  determining market value per capita and personal income per
    10  capita as provided for in this section shall be the latest
    11  available data from the United States decennial census for the
    12  direct service area of the local library or library system.
    13     (c)  Libraries supported by economically distressed
    14  municipalities.--In the case of a library or library system that
    15  is supported by an economically distressed municipality but that
    16  fails to maintain or exceed its financial effort of the
    17  preceding year, the library may still qualify for equalization
    18  aid if the State Librarian accepts evidence that the library or
    19  municipality did not attempt to substitute State funds for local
    20  effort.
    21     (d)  Allocation.--Beginning in the 2002-2003 fiscal year, 20%
    22  of the annual allocation for equalization aid shall first be
    23  distributed in equal amounts to all local libraries and members
    24  of library systems which qualify for such aid, as determined in
    25  accordance with the provisions of this section. The remainder of
    26  the annual allocation shall be distributed on a per capita basis
    27  to each local library and library system which qualifies for
    28  such aid, as determined in accordance with the provisions of
    29  this section, by dividing the number of persons residing in the
    30  direct service area of each such local library or library system
    20030H1496B2171                 - 44 -     

     1  by the total number of such persons residing in the direct
     2  service areas of all qualifying local libraries or library
     3  systems and multiplying the result by the amount of the
     4  allocation to be distributed on a per capita basis.
     5     (e)  Limitation.--No local library or library system shall,
     6  as a result of the provisions of this section, receive in any
     7  year more than one-third of the total annual appropriation for
     8  equalization aid.
     9     (f)  Specification in General Appropriation Act.--For fiscal
    10  year 2002-2003 and each fiscal year thereafter, the amount
    11  allocated for equalization aid shall be specified in the
    12  Commonwealth's annual appropriation for grants to local
    13  libraries and library systems within the General Appropriation
    14  Act for that fiscal year. Funds allocated for equalization aid
    15  shall be distributed according to the provisions of this
    16  section.
    17  Section 1112.  Equal distribution grants to local libraries and
    18                 library systems.
    19     For the fiscal year 2002-2003 and each fiscal year
    20  thereafter, the amount allocated for equal distribution grants
    21  to local libraries and library systems shall be specified in the
    22  Commonwealth's annual appropriation for grants to local
    23  libraries and library systems within the General Appropriation
    24  Act for that fiscal year. Funds allocated for equal distribution
    25  grants to local libraries and library systems shall be
    26  distributed according to the provisions of this section.
    27  Section 1113.  Transfer of funds.
    28     If necessary, the commission may transfer funds among the
    29  allocations listed in sections 1104, 1106, 1108, 1109, 1110,
    30  1111 and 1112, provided that the aggregate amount transferred
    20030H1496B2171                 - 45 -     

     1  into or out of each allocation during a fiscal year shall not
     2  exceed 5% of the amount specifically allocated for that section.
     3  Section 1114.  State Librarian to approve plans.
     4     (a)  General rule.--Each library desiring to receive State
     5  aid under this act shall submit to the State Librarian a plan
     6  for the use of the funds and no payments of State aid shall be
     7  made until such plan is approved by the State Librarian in
     8  accordance with rules and regulations approved by the
     9  commission. Subsequent changes and modifications in a library
    10  plan may be submitted at any time for approval by the State
    11  Librarian. Libraries qualifying for aid must achieve applicable
    12  standards within five years. Further extensions of time may be
    13  permitted with the approval of the State Librarian acting under
    14  regulations made by the advisory council.
    15     (b)  District Library Center Cooperative Program.--No State
    16  aid shall be given to any library unless:
    17         (1)  The local library board commits the library to
    18     participation in the District Library Center Cooperative
    19     Program including attendance at district meetings and the use
    20     of interlibrary loans and interlibrary references.
    21         (2)  If the library provides access to the Internet or an
    22     on-line service, it has adopted a policy regarding access by
    23     minors to Internet and on-line sites that contain or make
    24     reference to explicit sexual materials as defined in 18
    25     Pa.C.S. § 5903 (relating to obscene and other sexual
    26     materials and performances).
    27     (c)  Referendum.--
    28         (1)  If the board does not act to participate in the
    29     District Library Center Cooperative Program, upon petition of
    30     3% of the total number of persons voting in the last
    20030H1496B2171                 - 46 -     

     1     preceding general or municipal election, the question of
     2     participation shall be submitted to the qualified electors of
     3     the municipalities in the direct service area.
     4         (2)  The petition shall be circulated within and signed
     5     by a sufficient number of electors in the direct service
     6     area. The persons circulating the petition shall present it
     7     to the municipal officers who shall forward the petition to
     8     the county board of elections.
     9         (3)  The county board of elections shall, after
    10     determining that the petition contains a sufficient number of
    11     signatures, place the question of participation in the
    12     District Library Center Cooperative Program on the ballot in
    13     the municipalities comprising the direct service area from
    14     which the petition was submitted. If a majority of the
    15     persons voting on the question vote in the affirmative, the
    16     board shall participate in the District Library Center
    17     Cooperative Program.
    18     (d)  Disapproval of plan for decrease in local government
    19  support.--No local library or library system plan for the use of
    20  incentive for excellence funds shall be approved if it projects
    21  a decrease in local government support for normal, recurring
    22  operating costs from a previous level, unless the State
    23  Librarian determines that the decrease is directly attributable
    24  to a gift or endowment to a library or that there is a
    25  substantial decrease in the financial ability of the
    26  municipality on behalf of which the library or library system
    27  applied for aid.
    28  Section 1115.  Implementation schedule.
    29     (a)  General rule.--If a library or library system applying
    30  for State aid in 2002-2003 fails to comply with the standards
    20030H1496B2171                 - 47 -     

     1  under any section of this chapter, the library or library system
     2  shall not be eligible for funds under that section.
     3     (b)  Extensions.--
     4         (1)  The State Librarian may grant an extension of time
     5     to meet the standards under sections 1105 and 1107 if:
     6             (i)  the library or library system is financially
     7         unable to comply at the time of payment; or
     8             (ii)  a plan is accepted by the State Librarian
     9         indicating how the library or library system will comply,
    10         to include specifics regarding budget, timeline and how
    11         the library is working in good faith to achieve the
    12         standards.
    13         (2)  An extension by the State Librarian shall continue
    14     until the time of the submission of the 2002-2003 plan for
    15     use of State funds under this act.
    16                             CHAPTER 13
    17                  PENNSYLVANIA INFORMATION NETWORK
    18  Section 1301.  Computer library services.
    19     (a)  Pennsylvania Information Network (PIN).--The
    20  Pennsylvania Information Network is established as a computer
    21  library network that shall connect the following:
    22         (1)  Pennsylvania State Library System members.
    23         (2)  The legislative, executive and judicial branches.
    24         (3)  Municipal and county governments.
    25         (4)  Qualified libraries.
    26  The Pennsylvania Information Network shall be available to the
    27  general public without cost or fee via Internet access.
    28     (b)  Information to be made available.--Public information
    29  generally made available by the legislative, executive and
    30  judicial branches and municipal and county governments may be
    20030H1496B2171                 - 48 -     

     1  made available in electronic format by the Pennsylvania
     2  Information Network. Materials owned by the State Library and
     3  all Pennsylvania State Library System members may be made
     4  available over the Pennsylvania Information Network unless
     5  dissemination is prohibited by Federal or international
     6  copyright laws.
     7  Section 1302.  User fees.
     8     The commission shall set user fees for access to information
     9  retrieval services.
    10                             CHAPTER 15
    11                   TAX EXEMPTIONS AND TAX CREDITS
    12  Section 1501.  Property, inheritance and income.
    13     (a)  Property.--Any building owned and occupied by a public
    14  library, public library system or foundation established by a
    15  public library or public library system and the land on which it
    16  stands shall be exempt from local tax, notwithstanding the fact
    17  that some portion of the building or land may be yielding
    18  rentals to the corporation or association managing the library.
    19  To qualify for exemption under this subsection, the net receipts
    20  of the corporation or association from rentals must be used
    21  solely for the purpose of maintaining the library.
    22     (b)  Inheritance and income.--Gifts, bequests, devises,
    23  grants or endowments made to a public library shall be free from
    24  inheritance tax. The income from such gifts, bequests, devises,
    25  grants or endowments used solely for the purposes of maintaining
    26  the libraries shall be exempt from State income tax.
    27  Section 1502.  Tax credit.
    28     (a)  General rule.--Any business which makes a donation to a
    29  local library shall receive a tax credit as provided in
    30  subsection (b) if the receiving library and the State Librarian
    20030H1496B2171                 - 49 -     

     1  annually approve the proposal of the business firm. The proposal
     2  shall set forth:
     3         (1)  The donation to be made.
     4         (2)  The receiving library.
     5         (3)  The estimated market value of the donation to the
     6     library.
     7         (4)  The plans for providing the donation.
     8     (b)  Tax credits.--The Department of Revenue shall grant a
     9  tax credit against any tax due under Article IV, VI, VII, VII-A,
    10  VIII, VIII-A, IX or XV of the act of March 4, 1971 (P.L.6,
    11  No.2), known as the Tax Reform Code of 1971, or any tax
    12  substituted in lieu thereof in an amount which shall not exceed
    13  100% of the total market value of a qualified donation that
    14  occurs during the taxable year by the business. No tax credit
    15  shall be granted under this subsection to any business for
    16  activities that are part of its normal course of business. Any
    17  tax credit under this subsection that is not used in the period
    18  the qualified donation was given may be carried over for the
    19  next five succeeding taxable years until full credit has been
    20  allowed.
    21     (c)  Regulations.--The State Librarian is hereby authorized
    22  to promulgate rules and regulations for the approval or
    23  disapproval of qualified donations and shall provide a listing
    24  of all applications received and their disposition to the
    25  General Assembly by October 1 of the following fiscal year.
    26     (d)  Limitation.--The total amount of all tax credits under
    27  this chapter may not exceed $10,000,000 in any fiscal year.
    28                             CHAPTER 17
    29          ESTABLISHMENT AND MAINTENANCE OF LOCAL LIBRARIES
    30  Section 1701.  Municipal library tax and appropriations.
    20030H1496B2171                 - 50 -     

     1     The municipal officers of any municipality may make
     2  appropriations out of current revenue of the municipality or out
     3  of moneys raised by the levy of special taxes to establish,
     4  maintain or aid in the maintenance of a local library
     5  established by deed, gift or testamentary provision, for the use
     6  of the residents of the municipality. Special taxes for these
     7  purposes may be levied on the taxable property of the
     8  municipality or the same may be levied and collected with the
     9  general taxes. If the county levies a special tax for the
    10  support of a public library, that tax shall not be levied upon
    11  residents of municipalities which appropriate funds or levy a
    12  tax for the support of a local library that is not a part of the
    13  county library district and is located within the municipality.
    14  This section shall not be construed to limit appropriations made
    15  for library purposes to those made from special tax levies.
    16  Wherever a special tax is levied, all income from the tax shall
    17  be used for the support and maintenance of the local library.
    18  Section 1702.  Referendum.
    19     (a)  Referendum question.--The municipal officers of any
    20  municipality may submit to the qualified voters of the
    21  municipality at a special election to be held at the time of the
    22  next general, municipal or primary election occurring not less
    23  than 60 days therefrom the question of establishing, maintaining
    24  or aiding in maintaining a local library, and must submit the
    25  questions if petitioned for by 3% of the number voting at the
    26  last preceding general or municipal election. At the election
    27  the question of estimating an annual tax on all taxable property
    28  of the municipality shall be submitted.
    29     (b)  Conditions to be met.--In cases where questions under
    30  subsection (a) are submitted to the voters of the county, they
    20030H1496B2171                 - 51 -     

     1  shall not be submitted to the voters residing in cities,
     2  boroughs, towns, townships and school districts in which there
     3  is then being maintained a local library that is not a part of
     4  the county library district, whether by the city, borough, town,
     5  township, school district or otherwise, unless the municipal
     6  officers of the board of trustees or managers of any endowed
     7  library or association library in the municipality shall have,
     8  previous to the submission, signified their intent by ordinance
     9  or resolution to become part of the county library district and
    10  to merge any existing library in the municipal district with the
    11  county library, if the same may be done legally. Any city,
    12  borough, town, township, school district or any board of
    13  trustees or managers of any endowed library or association
    14  library maintaining such a local library shall have the power to
    15  contract with the county commissioners before the submission of
    16  the questions upon the terms and conditions under which it will
    17  become a part of the county library district. Title to the books
    18  and other property of the municipally supported library or other
    19  library shall remain in the municipality or with the board of
    20  trustees or managers, but the books and other property shall be
    21  used by the county library in accordance with the terms of a
    22  written agreement between the county commissioners and the
    23  municipal officers or board of trustees or managers of any
    24  endowed library or associate library. However, title to such
    25  books and other property may be transferred to the county
    26  library district, if the same may be done legally.
    27     (c)  Merger of facilities.--Where a county library district
    28  is established and a municipality has not joined in the
    29  establishment, it may, nevertheless, thereafter join the county
    30  library district if the municipal officers or the board of
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     1  trustees or managers of any endowed library or association
     2  library in the municipality enter into an agreement with the
     3  county board of library directors to merge its facilities with
     4  the county library in the manner provided under this act.
     5  Section 1703.  Tax-levying; restrictions to county tax.
     6     If the majority of votes cast on the question under section
     7  1702 are in favor of establishing the tax rate, the municipal
     8  officers, at the first meeting following the official
     9  announcement of the results of the election, shall take the
    10  necessary steps to levy and collect the tax so levied and shall
    11  appoint a board of library directors. The board shall have
    12  exclusive control of the library so established and/or
    13  maintained and shall be governed as provided elsewhere in this
    14  act. In the case of a county tax, no tax shall be levied on any
    15  property in cities, boroughs, towns, townships or school
    16  districts where local libraries are being maintained by public
    17  tax funds and which have not elected up to the time of the levy
    18  to join the county library district.
    19  Section 1704.  Annual tax rate; levy and collection.
    20     The rate of tax so voted shall be an annual rate until
    21  another vote is taken changing the same. The municipal officers
    22  may increase the rate without submitting the question to the
    23  voters. The tax shall be levied and collected in like manner as
    24  other taxes in the municipality, and shall be in addition to all
    25  other taxes, except where included within the general levy, and
    26  shall be used for no other purpose than that of establishing
    27  and/or maintaining a local library.
    28  Section 1705.  Discontinuance of county library and tax in city,
    29                 borough, town, township or school district.
    30     Wherever in a city, borough, town, township or school
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     1  district there has been or may be established and maintained a
     2  separate local library and there is at the time a county library
     3  in existence, 3% of the number voting at the last preceding
     4  general or municipal election in the city, borough, town,
     5  township or school district may petition the county
     6  commissioners to place on the ballot the question of whether or
     7  not the city, borough, town, township or school district shall
     8  be a part of the county library district and be subject to levy
     9  and payment of any taxes levied for the purpose of maintaining
    10  or aiding in the maintenance of any county library. At the next
    11  general or municipal election occurring at least 60 days after
    12  the filing of the petition, but not more often than once in five
    13  years, the question shall be placed upon the ballots and
    14  submitted to the electors of the city, borough, town, township
    15  or school district, as provided by the election laws. If a
    16  majority of those voting on the question vote in favor of the
    17  discontinuance of the county library and tax in the city,
    18  borough, town, township or school district, then the city,
    19  borough, town, township or school district shall not thereafter
    20  be a part of the county library district and shall not be
    21  subject to the levy and payment of any taxes levied for the
    22  purpose of maintaining or aiding in the maintenance of any
    23  county library. When a vote to discontinue a library tax is
    24  presented to the voters, as a result of successful petition to
    25  the county commissioners as described, the vote to discontinue
    26  the tax must be inclusive of the municipality or group of
    27  municipalities which, as a whole, originally voted the tax into
    28  existence. Individual municipalities may not, separately,
    29  petition to have the discontinuance of the tax put on the ballot
    30  in cases where the tax was instituted by majority vote of a
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     1  large group of municipalities.
     2  Section 1706.  Joint action by municipalities.
     3     Two or more municipalities may unite in establishing and/or
     4  maintaining a local library under the terms of an agreement
     5  entered into between them. The agreements shall be in writing
     6  and shall set forth the purpose, the terms as to support and
     7  control and the conditions under which the agreement shall be
     8  altered or terminated. The agreement shall not be valid until it
     9  has been accepted by a majority vote of the municipal officers
    10  of each of the municipalities agreeing thereto and signed by the
    11  proper officer of each of the municipalities.
    12  Section 1707.  Municipality contract for free library services.
    13     Any municipality may contract with the managers or owners of
    14  any existing local library for public library service to the
    15  residents of the municipality, whether the library is located in
    16  the same or in another municipality. The contract shall be
    17  renewable as provided in the contract.
    18  Section 1708.  Appropriation for contracted library services.
    19     The municipal officers of any municipality may make
    20  appropriations out of current revenue of the municipality or out
    21  of the moneys raised by the levy of special taxes on the dollar
    22  on all taxable property in the municipality for the purpose
    23  specified in section 1707. Whenever a special tax is levied, all
    24  income from the tax shall be used for the support and
    25  maintenance of the local library with which the municipal
    26  officers have entered into contract.
    27  Section 1709.  Purchase, lease lands and buildings for local
    28                 library purposes.
    29     A municipality is authorized to purchase, set apart or lease
    30  lands and buildings, or parts of buildings already owned by it,
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     1  or both, or to erect buildings, to be used for local library
     2  purposes, or to alter buildings already erected so as to make
     3  them suitable for that use, and it is authorized to provide for
     4  the cost of the same as in the case of other buildings to be
     5  used for municipal purposes. Whenever, in a municipality, a tax
     6  levy has been or may hereafter be authorized for the purpose of
     7  maintaining a local library therein as provided by this act,
     8  and, out of moneys raised from the levy, a surplus or excess has
     9  been or may hereafter be accumulated above the necessary cost of
    10  maintaining the library, it shall and may be lawful for the
    11  directors of the library to pay over the excess or surplus to
    12  the municipal officers of the municipality, to be used by them
    13  for any of the purposes provided in this section.
    14  Section 1710.  Appropriation of private property for library
    15                 purposes.
    16     A municipality may by ordinance or resolution purchase, enter
    17  upon and appropriate private property within its limits for the
    18  purpose of library facilities, utilizing the procedures of the
    19  act of June 22, 1964 (Sp.Sess., P.L.84, No.6), known as the
    20  Eminent Domain Code.
    21  Section 1711.  Petition for submission of bond issue.
    22     If 5% of the registered voters of any municipality shall
    23  petition the municipal officers to submit the question of
    24  executing a bonded indebtedness for purchasing grounds and/or
    25  erecting buildings for library purposes, the officers must
    26  submit the question at the next ensuing election.
    27  Section 1712.  Existing agreements not affected.
    28     This act shall not in any way affect any agreement or
    29  agreements heretofore made by a municipality under any prior act
    30  relating to local libraries but all these agreements are hereby
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     1  ratified and are to continue as binding contracts between the
     2  parties.
     3  Section 1713.  Duplication.
     4     Whenever there is in any municipality a local library which
     5  is open to the use of all the residents thereof and which meets
     6  the minimum standards recommended by the State Librarian as
     7  conditions for participation in State aid, no new library shall
     8  be established there, under this act, but all public aid
     9  authorized shall be given to the existing library to enable it
    10  to meet as far as possible the needs of the residents. However,
    11  if on or before July 20, 1917, two or more libraries have been
    12  receiving aid from the same municipality, the appropriation
    13  authorized by this act shall be divided between the libraries
    14  according to the terms of an agreement previously entered
    15  between the libraries and approved by the State Librarian.
    16                             CHAPTER 19
    17                          LIBRARY OFFENSES
    18  Section 1901.  Damaging library property.
    19     (a)  Offense defined.--A person commits a misdemeanor of the
    20  third degree if he willfully cuts, mutilates, marks or otherwise
    21  injures any book, pamphlet, magazine, newspaper, manuscript, map
    22  or other property belonging in, or to, or on deposit with, any
    23  library open to the public or any part thereof or the library of
    24  any university, college or educational institution chartered by
    25  the Commonwealth.
    26     (b)  Disposition of fine.--Any fine imposed under this
    27  section shall be paid over by the court imposing the fine to the
    28  library against which the offense was committed.
    29                             CHAPTER 31
    30                      MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
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     1  Section 3101.  Repeals.
     2     (a)  Absolute.--The act of June 14, 1961 (P.L.324, No.188),
     3  known as The Library Code, is repealed.
     4     (b)  General.--All other acts and parts of acts are repealed
     5  insofar as they are inconsistent with this act.
     6  Section 3102.  Transfer.
     7     All personnel, allocations, appropriations, equipment, files,
     8  records, contracts, agreements, obligations and other materials
     9  which are used, employed or expended by the Department of
    10  Education in connection with the powers, duties or functions
    11  exercised under this act by the commission are hereby
    12  transferred to the commission with the same force and effect as
    13  if the appropriations had been made to and the items had been
    14  the property of the commission in the first instance and as if
    15  said contracts, agreements and obligations had been incurred or
    16  entered into by the commission.
    17  Section 3103.  Regulations.
    18     The commission shall promulgate regulations relative to the
    19  implementation of this act.
    20  Section 3104.  Level of funding for 2003-2004.
    21     For fiscal year 2003-2004 the amount allocated for State aid
    22  to libraries shall be equal to what was received in fiscal year
    23  2002-2003 and local libraries, county libraries, library
    24  systems, district library centers and Statewide library resource
    25  centers that received State funding in fiscal year 2002-2003
    26  shall receive at least the same amount of funding in fiscal year
    27  2003-2004.
    28  Section 3105.  Effective date.
    29     This act shall take effect immediately.

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