SENATE AMENDED
PRIOR PRINTER'S NOS. 107, 2222, 2839, PRINTER'S NO. 3082
3064
No. 88 Session of 2003
INTRODUCED BY TURZAI, CREIGHTON, DALLY, FEESE, HERSHEY, LEWIS,
MAHER, METCALFE, SATHER, SAYLOR, SCAVELLO, SCHRODER, SEMMEL,
R. STEVENSON, T. STEVENSON, E. Z. TAYLOR, TRUE, WATSON, WILT,
COLEMAN, HARPER, ARMSTRONG, CAPPELLI, HICKERNELL AND PICKETT,
FEBRUARY 3, 2003
AS AMENDED ON THIRD CONSIDERATION, IN SENATE, DECEMBER 10, 2003
AN ACT
1 Amending the act of June 2, 1915 (P.L.736, No.338), entitled, as
2 reenacted and amended, "An act defining the liability of an
3 employer to pay damages for injuries received by an employe
4 in the course of employment; establishing an elective
5 schedule of compensation; providing procedure for the
6 determination of liability and compensation thereunder; and
7 prescribing penalties," further providing for the schedule of
8 compensation; AND FURTHER DEFINING "EMPLOYE." <--
9 The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
10 hereby enacts as follows:
11 Section 1. Section 306(b) of the act of June 2, 1915
12 (P.L.736, No.338), known as the Workers' Compensation Act,
13 reenacted and amended June 21, 1939 (P.L.520, No.281), and
14 amended June 24, 1996 (P.L.350, No.57), is amended to read:
15 Section 306. The following schedule of compensation is
16 hereby established:
17 * * *
18 (b) (1) For disability partial in character caused by the
1 compensable injury or disease (except the particular cases
2 mentioned in clause (c)) sixty-six and two-thirds per centum of
3 the difference between the wages of the injured employe, as
4 defined in section 309, and the earning power of the employe
5 thereafter; but such compensation shall not be more than the
6 maximum compensation payable. This compensation shall be paid
7 during the period of such partial disability except as provided
8 in clause (e) of this section, but for not more than five
9 hundred weeks. Should total disability be followed by partial
10 disability, the period of five hundred weeks shall not be
11 reduced by the number of weeks during which compensation was
12 paid for total disability. The term "earning power," as used in
13 this section, shall in no case be less than the weekly amount
14 which the employe receives after the injury; and in no instance
15 shall an employe receiving compensation under this section
16 receive more in compensation and wages combined than the current
17 wages of a fellow employe in employment similar to that in which
18 the injured employe was engaged at the time of the injury.
19 (2) "Earning power" shall be determined by the work the
20 employe is capable of performing and shall be based upon expert
21 opinion evidence which includes job listings with agencies of
22 the department, private job placement agencies and
23 advertisements in the usual employment area. Disability partial
24 in character shall apply if the employe is able to perform his
25 previous work or can, considering the employe's residual
26 productive skill, education, age and work experience, engage in
27 any other kind of substantial gainful employment which exists in
28 the usual employment area in which the employe lives within this
29 Commonwealth. If the employe does not live in this Commonwealth,
30 then the usual employment area where the injury occurred shall
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1 apply. If the employer has a specific job vacancy the employe is
2 capable of performing, the employer shall offer such job to the
3 employe. In order to accurately assess the earning power of the
4 employe, the insurer may require the employe to submit to an
5 interview by [an] a vocational expert [approved by the
6 department and] who is selected by the insurer[.] and who meets <--
7 the minimum qualifications established by the department through
8 regulation. THE VOCATIONAL EXPERT SHALL COMPLY WITH THE CODE OF <--
9 PROFESSIONAL ETHICS FOR REHABILITATION COUNSELORS PERTAINING TO <--
10 THE CONDUCT OF EXPERT WITNESSES.
11 (2.1) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, it is <--
12 unlawful for an insurer to refer an employe for an earning power
13 assessment pursuant to this paragraph if the insurer has a
14 financial interest with the person or in the entity that
15 receives the referral. It is unlawful for an insurer to enter
16 into an arrangement or scheme which the insurer knows or should
17 know has a principal purpose of assuring referrals by the
18 insurer to a particular entity which, if the insurer directly
19 made referrals to such entity, would be in violation of this
20 paragraph.
21 (2.1) IF AN INSURER REFERS AN EMPLOYE FOR AN EARNING POWER <--
22 ASSESSMENT AND THE INSURER HAS A FINANCIAL INTEREST WITH THE
23 PERSON OR IN THE ENTITY THAT RECEIVES THE REFERRAL, THE INSURER
24 SHALL DISCLOSE THAT FINANCIAL INTEREST TO THE EMPLOYE PRIOR TO
25 THE REFERRAL.
26 (3) If the insurer receives medical evidence that the
27 claimant is able to return to work in any capacity, then the
28 insurer must provide prompt written notice, on a form prescribed
29 by the department, to the claimant, which states all of the
30 following:
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1 (i) The nature of the employe's physical condition or change
2 of condition.
3 (ii) That the employe has an obligation to look for
4 available employment.
5 (iii) That proof of available employment opportunities may
6 jeopardize the employe's right to receipt of ongoing benefits.
7 (iv) That the employe has the right to consult with an
8 attorney in order to obtain evidence to challenge the insurer's
9 contentions.
10 * * *
11 SECTION 2. SECTION 601(A) OF THE ACT IS AMENDED BY ADDING A <--
12 CLAUSE TO READ:
13 SECTION 601. (A) IN ADDITION TO THOSE PERSONS INCLUDED
14 WITHIN THE DEFINITION OF THE WORD "EMPLOYE" AS DEFINED IN
15 SECTION 104, "EMPLOYE" SHALL ALSO INCLUDE:
16 * * *
17 (10) AN EMPLOYE WHO, WHILE IN THE COURSE AND SCOPE OF HIS
18 EMPLOYMENT, GOES TO THE AID OF A PERSON AND SUFFERS INJURY OR
19 DEATH AS A DIRECT RESULT OF ANY OF THE FOLLOWING:
20 (I) PREVENTING THE COMMISSION OF A CRIME, LAWFULLY
21 APPREHENDING A PERSON REASONABLY SUSPECTED OF HAVING COMMITTED A
22 CRIME OR AIDING THE VICTIM OF A CRIME. FOR PURPOSES OF THIS
23 CLAUSE, THE TERMS "CRIME" AND "VICTIM" SHALL HAVE THE SAME
24 MEANINGS AS GIVEN TO THEM IN SECTION 103 OF THE ACT OF NOVEMBER
25 24, 1998 (P.L.882, NO.111), KNOWN AS THE "CRIME VICTIMS ACT."
26 (II) RENDERING EMERGENCY CARE, FIRST AID OR RESCUE AT THE
27 SCENE OF AN EMERGENCY.
28 * * *
29 Section 2 3. All regulations and parts of regulations which <--
30 are inconsistent with the amendment of section 306(b) of the act
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1 are abrogated.
2 Section 3 4. This act shall take effect in 60 days. <--
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