PRINTER'S NO. 1891
No. 1389 Session of 2002
INTRODUCED BY BOSCOLA, BELL, LOGAN, COSTA, WAGNER, EARLL, O'PAKE, TARTAGLIONE, KITCHEN, MUSTO, MELLOW AND HUGHES, APRIL 15, 2002
REFERRED TO EDUCATION, APRIL 15, 2002
AN ACT 1 Amending the act of March 10, 1949 (P.L.30, No.14), entitled "An 2 act relating to the public school system, including certain 3 provisions applicable as well to private and parochial 4 schools; amending, revising, consolidating and changing the 5 laws relating thereto," further providing for kindergartens, 6 for age limits, temporary residence, for admission of 7 beginners, for compulsory school age and for dates and times 8 of school terms and sessions. 9 The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 10 hereby enacts as follows: 11 Section 1. Section 502 of the act of March 10, 1949 (P.L.30, 12 No.14), known as the Public School Code of 1949, amended May 9, 13 1949 (P.L.939, NO.263), is amended to read: 14 Section 502. Additional Schools and Departments.--In 15 addition to the elementary public schools, the board of school 16 directors in any school district may establish, equip, furnish, 17 and maintain the following additional schools or departments for 18 the education and recreation of persons residing in said 19 district, and for the proper operation of its schools, namely:-- 20 High schools,
1 Trade schools, 2 Vocational schools, 3 Technical schools, 4 Cafeterias, 5 Agricultural schools, 6 Evening schools, 7 [Kindergartens,] 8 Libraries, 9 Museums, 10 Reading-rooms, 11 Gymnasiums, 12 Playgrounds, 13 Schools for physically and mentally handicapped, 14 Truant schools, 15 Parental schools, 16 Schools for adults, 17 Public lectures, 18 Such other schools or educational departments as the 19 directors, in their wisdom, may see proper to establish. 20 Said additional schools or departments, when established, 21 shall be an integral part of the public school system in such 22 school district and shall be so administered. 23 No pupil shall be refused admission to the courses in these 24 additional schools or departments, by reason of the fact that 25 his elementary or academic education is being or has been 26 received in a school other than a public school. 27 Section 2. Section 503 of the act, amended September 21, 28 1959 (P.L.925, No.373), is amended to read: 29 Section 503. Kindergartens.--(a) The board of school 30 directors in [any] every school district [may] shall establish 20020S1389B1891 - 2 -
1 and maintain kindergartens [for children between the ages of 2 four and six years. When established, the]. Districts shall 3 establish an age policy, but may not deny enrollment in 4 kindergarten to any child who is five years of age or older on 5 the first day of the school year. The kindergartens shall be an 6 integral part of the elementary school system of the district, 7 and be kept open for not less than two and one-half hours each 8 day for the full school term as provided in section 1501. 9 (b) The number of kindergartens in any one district shall be 10 fixed by the board of school directors, and shall be open during 11 the school year. Kindergartens shall be made available to all 12 children in residence within the school district who are of the 13 age determined by the board of school directors pursuant to 14 subsection (a). 15 [If the average attendance in any one kindergarten in any 16 district is ten or less for the school year, the school 17 directors shall, at the close of the school year, discontinue 18 the same.] 19 (c) The board of school directors shall appoint and assign a 20 sufficient number of teachers to such kindergartens, who shall 21 be certified in accordance with the rules and regulations 22 prescribed by the [Council of Basic Education] State Board of 23 Education. 24 Section 3. Section 1301 of the act is amended to read: 25 Section 1301. Age Limits; Temporary Residence.--Every child, 26 being a resident of any school district, between the ages of 27 [six (6)] five (5) and twenty-one (21) years, may attend the 28 public schools in his district, subject to the provisions of 29 this act. The board of school directors of any school district 30 may admit to the schools of the district, with or without the 20020S1389B1891 - 3 -
1 payment of tuition, any non-resident child temporarily residing 2 in the district, and may require the attendance of such non- 3 resident child in the same manner and on the same conditions as 4 it requires the attendance of a resident child. 5 Section 4. Section 1304 of the act, amended January 14, 1970 6 (1969, P.L.468, No.192), is amended to read: 7 Section 1304. Admission of Beginners.--The admission of 8 beginners to the public schools shall be confined to the first 9 two weeks of the annual school term in districts operating on an 10 annual promotion basis, and to the first two weeks of either the 11 first or the second semester of the school term in districts 12 operating on a semi-annual promotion basis. Admission shall be 13 limited to beginners who have attained the age [of five years 14 and seven months] as determined by the board of school directors 15 for enrollment of children in kindergarten as provided in 16 section 503 before the first day of September if they are to be 17 admitted in the fall, and to those who have attained the age [of 18 five years and seven months] as determined by the board of 19 school directors for enrollment of children in kindergarten as 20 provided in section 503 before the first day of February if they 21 are to be admitted at the beginning of the second semester. The 22 board of school directors of any school district may admit 23 beginners who are less than five years [and seven months] of 24 age, in accordance with standards prescribed by the State Board 25 of Education. The board of school directors may refuse to accept 26 or retain beginners who have not attained a mental age of [five] 27 four years, as determined by the supervisor of special education 28 or a properly certificated public school psychologist in 29 accordance with standards prescribed by the State Board of 30 Education. 20020S1389B1891 - 4 -
1 The term "beginners," as used in this section, shall mean any 2 child that should enter [the lowest grade of the primary school 3 or the lowest primary class above] the level of kindergarten 4 [level]. 5 Section 5. Section 1326 of the act is amended to read: 6 Section 1326. Definitions.--The term "compulsory school 7 age," as hereinafter used, shall mean the period of a child's 8 life from the time the child's parents elect to have the child 9 enter school, which shall be not later than at the age of [eight 10 (8)] six (6) years, until the age of seventeen (17) years. The 11 term shall not include any child who holds a certificate of 12 graduation from a regularly accredited senior high school. 13 The term "migratory child," wherever used in this subdivision 14 of this article, shall include any child domiciled temporarily 15 in any school district for the purpose of seasonal employment, 16 but not acquiring residence therein, and any child accompanying 17 his parent or guardian who is so domiciled. 18 Section 6. Section 1504(a) of the act, amended July 1, 1978 19 (P.L.575, No.105), is amended to read: 20 Section 1504. Dates and Times of School Terms and Sessions; 21 Commencement.--(a) The board of school directors of each school 22 district shall fix the date of the beginning of the school term. 23 Unless otherwise determined by the board, the daily session of 24 school shall open at nine ante-meridian and close at four post- 25 meridian, with an intermission of one hour at noon, and an 26 intermission of fifteen minutes in the forenoon and in the 27 afternoon. Upon request of a board of school directors for an 28 exception to the aforesaid daily schedule, the Secretary of 29 Education may, when in his opinion a meritorious educational 30 program warrants, approve a school week containing a minimum of 20020S1389B1891 - 5 -
1 twenty seven and one-half hours of instruction as the equivalent 2 of five (5) school days, or a school year containing a minimum 3 of nine hundred ninety (990) hours of instruction at the 4 secondary level or nine hundred (900) hours of instruction at 5 the elementary level or four hundred fifty (450) hours of 6 instruction at the kindergarten level as the equivalent of one 7 hundred eighty (180) school days. Professional and temporary 8 professional employes shall be allowed a lunch period free of 9 supervisory or other duties of at least thirty minutes. The 10 provisions of this subsection shall not be construed to repeal 11 any rule or regulation of any board of school directors now in 12 effect which provides for a lunch period longer than the minimum 13 prescribed herein or to repeal any action of any board of school 14 directors taken in compliance with section 7 of the act of July 15 25, 1913 (P.L.1024, No.466), entitled "An act to protect the 16 public health and welfare, by regulating the employment of 17 females in certain establishments, with respect to their hours 18 of labor and the conditions of their employment; by establishing 19 certain sanitary regulations in the establishments in which they 20 work; by requiring certain abstracts and notices to be posted; 21 by providing for the enforcement of this act by the Commissioner 22 of Labor and Industry and others; by prescribing penalties for 23 violations thereof; by defining the procedure in prosecutions; 24 and by repealing all acts and parts of acts inconsistent with 25 the provisions thereof," as amended. 26 * * * 27 Section 7. This act shall apply to the 2003-2004 school 28 year. 29 Section 8. This act shall take effect immediately. C25L24JLW/20020S1389B1891 - 6 -