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                                                       PRINTER'S NO. 598

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 555 Session of 2001


        INTRODUCED BY CALTAGIRONE, BELARDI, CLARK, CRUZ, DeWEESE,
           FAIRCHILD, GEORGE, HALUSKA, HORSEY, MICOZZIE, MUNDY,
           PISTELLA, READSHAW, ROBINSON, SATHER, SCRIMENTI, STABACK,
           STERN, STURLA, SURRA, TRELLO, WOJNAROSKI, YOUNGBLOOD,
           STEELMAN, JOSEPHS, COSTA AND CORRIGAN, FEBRUARY 7, 2001

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON COMMERCE AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT,
           FEBRUARY 7, 2001

                                     AN ACT

     1  Relating to the satisfaction of mortgages; providing for certain
     2     forms; and making repeals.

     3     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     4  hereby enacts as follows:
     5  Section 1.  Short title.
     6     This act shall be known and may be cited as the Mortgage
     7  Satisfaction Act.
     8  Section 2.  Definitions.
     9     The following words and phrases when used in this act shall
    10  have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
    11  context clearly indicates otherwise:
    12     "Mortgage."  Any instrument or document recorded or presented
    13  for recording in the office of the recorder of deeds, or other
    14  official in charge of recording mortgages, in any county of this
    15  Commonwealth which creates or purports to create a specific lien
    16  on any real property within such county.

     1     "Mortgagee."
     2         (1)  The current holder of record of the mortgage or the
     3     current holder of the mortgage or note;
     4         (2)  a mortgage servicer; or
     5         (3)  the personal representatives, agents, nominees,
     6     successors or assigns of the current holder of the mortgage
     7     or note.
     8     "Mortgage servicer."  The last person to whom a mortgagor has
     9  been instructed by a mortgagee or prior servicer to send
    10  payments for the loan secured by a mortgage. A person lawfully
    11  transmitting a payoff statement is considered the mortgage
    12  servicer for the mortgage described in the payoff statement.
    13     "Payoff statement."  A statement issued by a mortgagee or
    14  agent of the mortgagee of the amount of the unpaid balance of a
    15  loan secured by a mortgage, including principal, interest and
    16  other charges properly assessed under the loan documentation of
    17  the mortgage and interest on a per diem basis for the unpaid
    18  balance.
    19     "Real property."  Lands, tenements, buildings and parts
    20  thereof or any interest therein.
    21     "Settlement officer."  A natural person:
    22         (1)  Who is:
    23             (i)  licensed by the Insurance Department as a title
    24         insurance agent;
    25             (ii)  an employee of a title insurance company
    26         authorized to do business in this Commonwealth by the
    27         Insurance Department; or
    28             (iii)  an attorney-at-law licensed to practice in
    29         this Commonwealth; and
    30         (2)  Who conducted a settlement or under whose direct
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     1     supervision a settlement was conducted in which:
     2             (i)  a mortgage was paid in full in accordance with
     3         the payoff statement provided by the mortgagee; and
     4             (ii)  a policy of title insurance was issued in
     5         connection therewith insuring that such mortgage was no
     6         longer an encumbrance against the real property described
     7         in the mortgage.
     8  Section 3.  Satisfactions, methods and indexing.
     9     (a)  Methods of satisfying mortgages.--Mortgages shall be
    10  satisfied by satisfaction pieces or settlement officer
    11  satisfactions, as described in sections 5 and 6 and not by
    12  entering satisfaction upon the margin of the record of such
    13  mortgage. A satisfaction piece or settlement officer
    14  satisfaction need not be accompanied by the original mortgage
    15  instrument or a copy thereof, certified or otherwise, when
    16  presented for recording.
    17     (b)  Indexing.--The recording officer shall properly index
    18  all satisfaction pieces and settlement officer satisfactions
    19  against the name of the mortgagee or last assignee, as each is
    20  indicated in the satisfaction piece or satisfaction settlement
    21  officer satisfaction, and the recording officer shall indicate
    22  the recording of each satisfaction piece and settlement agent
    23  satisfaction in the mortgage record.
    24     (c)  Liability of recording officer.--Nothing contained in
    25  this act shall impose liability on any recording officer or any
    26  political subdivision for any mistake, error or inaccuracy found
    27  in any satisfaction piece or settlement officer satisfaction
    28  presented for recording by any mortgagee which appeared complete
    29  and correct at the time of its recording.
    30  Section 4.  Satisfaction piece required and effect of
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     1                 satisfaction piece.
     2     Every mortgagee shall, upon receipt of payment of the entire
     3  mortgage obligation and tender of all required satisfaction and
     4  recording costs, present for recording in the office where the
     5  mortgage is recorded a duly executed satisfaction piece in
     6  substantially the form set out in section 5 and acknowledged as
     7  provided by law. The satisfaction piece when recorded shall
     8  forever thereafter discharge, defeat and release the lien and
     9  debt of the mortgage.
    10  Section 5.  Form of satisfaction piece.
    11     Mortgagees, whether individuals or legal entities other than
    12  individuals, shall satisfy mortgages by a satisfaction piece in
    13  substantially the following form:
    14                    SATISFACTION PIECE
    15         Made this            day of         ,
    16         Name of Mortgagor:
    17         Name of Mortgagee:
    18         Name of Last Assignee:
    19         Date of Mortgage:
    20         Original Mortgage Debt
    21         Mortgage Recorded on                    ,
    22         in the Office of the Recorder of Deeds of
    23         County, Pennsylvania, in Book    , page   .
    24         Brief Description or Statement of Location of
    25         Mortgaged Premises:
    26         The undersigned hereby certifies that the debt secured by
    27         the above-mentioned mortgage has been fully paid or
    28         otherwise discharged and that upon the recording hereof
    29         said Mortgage shall be and is hereby fully and forever
    30         satisfied and discharged.
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     1         The undersigned hereby authorizes and empowers the
     2         recorder of said county to enter this satisfaction piece
     3         and to cause said mortgage to be satisfied of record.
     4         Witness the due execution hereof with the intent to be
     5         legally bound. (signature(s) of individual mortgagee(s)
     6         or representative(s) of legal entity)
     7         (acknowledgment)
     8  Section 6.  Settlement officer satisfaction.
     9     (a)  Consumer mortgages.--The settlement officer satisfaction
    10  procedure described in this section shall apply only to consumer
    11  mortgages which have as their security a condominium or one-to-
    12  four family real property, which was occupied by the mortgagor,
    13  or the mortgagor's immediate family, as the mortgagor's
    14  residence at the time the loan was originated.
    15     (b)  Notice of intent to record satisfaction.--If a mortgagee
    16  has failed to present for recording to the office where the
    17  mortgage was recorded a satisfaction piece 90 days after the
    18  mortgagee has received payment of the entire mortgage obligation
    19  and all required satisfaction and recording costs in accordance
    20  with the payoff statement, a settlement officer may send a
    21  written notice to satisfy the mortgagee using the means of
    22  delivery and in substantially the following format:
    23               NOTICE OF INTENT TO RECORD SETTLEMENT
    24              OFFICER SATISFACTION WITHIN THIRTY DAYS.
    25         Date of notice:
    26         To the mortgagee named below:
    27         The party issuing this notice believes that the mortgagee
    28         of the mortgage described below has received full
    29         satisfaction and payment of all amounts secured by the
    30         mortgage, including any applicable satisfaction fee and
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     1         that, where applicable, the mortgagee has been instructed
     2         in writing effective the date and time of receipt of the
     3         mortgage payoff figure, to close and decline any further
     4         advances on the home equity or other consumer open line
     5         of credit which was secured by the affected mortgage. The
     6         party issuing this notice hereby requests that the
     7         mortgagee issue and present for recording a satisfaction
     8         piece concerning the mortgage or provide a satisfactory
     9         reason why the mortgage should not be satisfied to the
    10         party issuing this notice. If you do not comply with this
    11         notice, you may be liable for damages and costs in
    12         accordance with the act of May 28, 1715 (1 Sm.L.94,
    13         Ch.208), entitled "An act for acknowledging and recording
    14         of deeds," or the party issuing this notice may be able
    15         to satisfy the mortgage without your consent.
    16         Name of mortgagor:
    17         Name of mortgagee:
    18         Name of last assignee:
    19         Date of mortgage:
    20         Amount of mortgage:  $
    21         Recorded in                County, PA on
    22         Brief description of premises covered by Mortgage:
    23         Mortgagee loan number (if known):
    24         Name of party presenting this notice:
    25         Address of party presenting this notice:
    26         Telephone number of party presenting this notice:
    27     (c)  Recording.--If within 30 days of the mortgagee's receipt
    28  of the notice of intent to record satisfaction issued by a
    29  settlement officer in accordance with this section, a
    30  satisfaction piece has not been recorded in the office where the
    20010H0555B0598                  - 6 -

     1  mortgage was recorded and the mortgagee has not delivered to the
     2  settlement officer a response which details reasons why the
     3  mortgage should not be satisfied, a settlement officer may
     4  present for recording a settlement officer satisfaction. The
     5  settlement officer shall also send the mortgagee a copy of the
     6  settlement officer satisfaction by certified or registered mail,
     7  return receipt requested.
     8     (d)  Form.--The settlement officer satisfaction shall be in
     9  substantially the following form and shall be executed by the
    10  settlement officer and acknowledged as provided by law:
    11                     SETTLEMENT OFFICER SATISFACTION
    12             Name of mortgagor               Date of mortgage
    13             Name of mortgagee               Principal amount
    14             Name of last assignee           Recorded on premises
    15             In                               ,
    16             County, Pennsylvania
    17             COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA:
    18             COUNTY OF                 :          ss:
    19             Before me, the subscriber, a notary public in
    20             and for the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania,
    21             personally appeared       , who, being duly sworn
    22             according to law, deposes and says:
    23         (1)  The settlement officer is licensed by the Insurance
    24     Department as a Title Insurance Agent with license no.
    25     or is an employee of               , a Title Insurance
    26     Company authorized to do business in Pennsylvania or is an
    27     attorney licensed to practice law in this Commonwealth.
    28         (2)  The settlement officer business address is:
    29         (3)  The settlement officer has conducted or supervised a
    30     settlement in which the above-captioned mortgage was paid in
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     1     full in accordance with the payoff statement provided by the
     2     mortgagee.
     3         (4)  The above settlement was held on         at in which
     4     the mortgagor           sold the property, refinanced the
     5     mortgage,             other               .
     6         (5)  The settlement officer has ascertained, if the
     7     mortgage secures an open end line of credit account, that the
     8     mortgagee has been instructed in writing, effective no later
     9     than the date and time of the receipt of the mortgage payoff
    10     figure, to close and decline any further advances on the home
    11     equity or other open end line of credit which was secured by
    12     the affected mortgage.
    13         (6)  The settlement officer has ascertained that the
    14     mortgagee has received payment of the loan secured by the
    15     mortgage in accordance with the payoff statement, as
    16     evidenced by a bank check, certified check, escrow account
    17     check from the settlement officer or an attorney trust
    18     account check that has been negotiated by the mortgagee, or
    19     any documentary evidence of the receipt of payment by the
    20     mortgagee.
    21         (7)  A satisfaction piece has not been recorded
    22     concerning the mortgage, nor has the settlement agent
    23     received a satisfaction piece.
    24         (8)  A title insurance policy (No.                  ) has
    25     been issued by                    , in connection with said
    26     settlement which insures that said mortgage is no longer an
    27     encumbrance against the real property described in the
    28     mortgage.
    29         (9)  The settlement officer has delivered to the
    30     mortgagee notice of intent to present for recording a
    20010H0555B0598                  - 8 -

     1     settlement officer satisfaction using the format and
     2     procedures described in the act of        , 2000 (P.L.    ,
     3     No.    ), known as The Mortgage Satisfaction Act. Attached
     4     hereto is a copy of the written request notice of intent and
     5     a copy of the return receipt which indicates the written
     6     request and notice of intent were received by the mortgagee.
     7         (10)  The settlement officer has no actual knowledge of
     8     any objection by the mortgagee to the recording of a mortgage
     9     officer satisfaction, nor has an objection been recorded in
    10     accordance with the act.
    11         (11)  Attached hereto is a copy of the canceled check,
    12     wire confirmation or other evidence of payment which paid the
    13     mortgage in full in accordance with the payoff statement.
    14             (signature of settlement officer)
    15             In witness whereof, I have hereunto set my hand and
    16             official seal, this        day of       ,     .
    17             Notary Public.
    18     (e)  Effect; objection.--A settlement officer satisfaction
    19  complying with the terms of this section shall be effective upon
    20  recording and when so recorded has the same effect as a
    21  satisfaction piece recorded by the mortgagee in accordance with
    22  section 4. Provided, however, that if an objection complying
    23  with section 7 is issued by the mortgagee and recorded, the
    24  mortgage shall be considered unsatisfied in accordance with
    25  section 7.
    26  Section 7.  Objection to settlement officer satisfaction.
    27     (a)  Objection.--A mortgagee who objects to the satisfaction
    28  of a mortgage by a settlement officer satisfaction on the
    29  grounds that there are still outstanding obligations secured by
    30  the mortgage may prepare and present for recording an objection.
    20010H0555B0598                  - 9 -

     1  The objection shall be acknowledged as provided by law, shall
     2  recite in particularity the reasons why the mortgage should not
     3  be marked satisfied, and shall be recorded in the same manner as
     4  the settlement agent satisfaction.
     5     (b)  Effect of proper objection.--In a case where a
     6  settlement officer satisfaction is recorded concerning a
     7  mortgage and a proper objection to that settlement officer
     8  satisfaction is presented for recording by the mortgagee and
     9  recorded, the settlement officer satisfaction shall be
    10  considered void, and the mortgage shall be considered
    11  unsatisfied as a matter of record as if a settlement officer
    12  satisfaction had never been recorded until an order of a court
    13  of competent jurisdiction to the contrary is entered or a
    14  satisfaction piece is recorded by the mortgagee. The recording
    15  officer shall enter an appropriate record to indicate that the
    16  mortgage is unsatisfied and the settlement officer satisfaction
    17  is void. Recording of a settlement agent satisfaction which is
    18  rendered void due to the filing of a proper objection shall not
    19  relieve the mortgagor, or the mortgagor's successors or assigns,
    20  from any personal liability for the obligations secured by the
    21  mortgage, nor shall it discharge the lien of the mortgage.
    22  Section 8.  Other rules or laws not affected.
    23     This act shall not affect or impair any other act, or any
    24  rule of civil procedure promulgated by the Pennsylvania Supreme
    25  Court, which provides for the satisfaction or discharge of a
    26  mortgage by order or decree of any court upon payment of the
    27  applicable fee. The recording officer shall accept for recording
    28  a copy of the order or decree certified by the prothonotary and
    29  shall index and indicate the same in the record as is provided
    30  in this act for a satisfaction piece. This act shall not affect
    20010H0555B0598                 - 10 -

     1  or impair any other act providing for fees for the recording of
     2  mortgage satisfaction documents.
     3  Section 9.  Prior instruments.
     4     No written satisfaction or intended satisfaction given prior
     5  to the date of this act with respect to any mortgage on real
     6  property, situate in this Commonwealth, shall be deemed, held or
     7  adjudged invalid, defective or insufficient in law if the same
     8  shall purport to satisfy or discharge the lien of any mortgage
     9  and shall have been duly executed and acknowledged by or on
    10  behalf of the mortgagee and recorded in the office of the
    11  recorder of deeds of a city of the first class or any county of
    12  this Commonwealth wherein the real property described or
    13  referred to in such satisfaction is situate, but all such
    14  satisfactions shall be good, valid and effective in law for the
    15  purposes therein recited.
    16  Section 10.  Repeals.
    17     The following acts are repealed insofar as they are
    18  inconsistent with this act:
    19     Act of March 15, 1956 (1955 P.L.1280, No.392), entitled "An
    20  act relating to the satisfaction of mortgages in cities and
    21  counties of the first class by the recording of a satisfaction
    22  piece, prescribing forms therefor, and fixing the fees thereof."
    23     Act of July 26, 1961 (P.L.887, No.382), entitled, as amended,
    24  "An act relating to the satisfaction of mortgages in counties of
    25  the second, second A, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh and
    26  eighth class by the recording of a satisfaction piece,
    27  prescribing forms therefor, and fixing fees for the recording
    28  thereof."
    29  Section 11.  Applicability.
    30     This act shall apply to every mortgage on real property in
    20010H0555B0598                 - 11 -

     1  this Commonwealth whether executed before or after the effective
     2  date of this act.
     3  Section 12.  Effective date.
     4     This act shall take effect in 60 days.


















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