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                                                       PRINTER'S NO. 535

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 497 Session of 2001


        INTRODUCED BY GODSHALL, ADOLPH, ALLEN, M. BAKER, BARD, BARRAR,
           BELARDI, BENNINGHOFF, BUNT, BUXTON, CLYMER, L. I. COHEN,
           CORNELL, DALLY, DeLUCA, FRANKEL, HARHART, HARPER, HASAY,
           HERMAN, HESS, KENNEY, LAUGHLIN, LEDERER, LEH, MAITLAND,
           MARKOSEK, MARSICO, MAYERNIK, McCALL, McGILL, McNAUGHTON,
           MELIO, S. MILLER, MUNDY, NAILOR, PETRONE, PHILLIPS, PIPPY,
           PISTELLA, READSHAW, ROBINSON, RUBLEY, SOLOBAY, STABACK,
           STERN, STRITTMATTER, SURRA, E. Z. TAYLOR, TRAVAGLIO, TRELLO,
           WANSACZ, WILT, WOJNAROSKI, WRIGHT AND YOUNGBLOOD,
           FEBRUARY 6, 2001

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON PROFESSIONAL LICENSURE,
           FEBRUARY 6, 2001

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending the act of May 22, 1951 (P.L.317, No.69), entitled, as
     2     amended, "An act relating to the practice of professional
     3     nursing; providing for the licensing of nurses and for the
     4     revocation and suspension of such licenses, subject to
     5     appeal, and for their reinstatement; providing for the
     6     renewal of such licenses; regulating nursing in general;
     7     prescribing penalties and repealing certain laws," regulating
     8     the practice and licensure of dietetics and nutrition;
     9     further providing for penalties; and making an appropriation.

    10     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
    11  hereby enacts as follows:
    12     Section 1.  Section 2 of the act of May 22, 1951 (P.L.317,
    13  No.69), known as The Professional Nursing Law, is amended by
    14  adding clauses to read:
    15     Section 2.  Definitions.--When used in this act, the
    16  following words and phrases shall have the following meanings
    17  unless the context provides otherwise:

     1     * * *
     2     (7)   The "Practice of dietetics-nutrition" means the
     3  integration and application of principles derived from the
     4  sciences of food nutrition, biochemistry, physiology, management
     5  and behavior to provide for all aspects of nutrition therapy for
     6  individuals and groups, including nutrition therapy services and
     7  medical nutrition therapy, compatible with dietitian-
     8  nutritionist education and professional competence.
     9     (8)   "Department" means the Department of State of the
    10  Commonwealth.
    11     (9)  "Licensed dietitian-nutritionist" means a dietitian-
    12  nutritionist who holds a current license under this act.
    13     (10)   "Medical nutrition therapy" means the component of
    14  nutrition therapy that concerns determining and recommending
    15  nutrient needs based on nutritional assessment and medical
    16  problems relative to diets prescribed by a licensed physician
    17  including:
    18     (i)  tube feedings;
    19     (ii)  specialized intravenous solutions;
    20     (iii)  specialized oral solutions; and
    21     (iv)  interactions of prescription drugs with food or
    22  nutrients.
    23     (11)   "Nutrition therapy services" means assessing the
    24  nutritional needs of individuals and groups, considering the
    25  resources and constraints in the practice setting, providing
    26  nutrition counseling in health and disease, developing,
    27  implementing and managing:
    28     (i)  nutrition therapy of; and
    29     (ii)  food service systems for
    30  individuals and groups and maintaining appropriate standards of
    20010H0497B0535                  - 2 -

     1  quality in food and nutrition therapy services for individuals
     2  and groups.
     3     Section 2.  Sections 2.1 and 2.2 of the act, amended or added
     4  December 20, 1985 (P.L.409, No.109), are amended to read:
     5     Section 2.1.  State Board of Nursing.--(a)  The State Board
     6  of Nursing shall consist of the Commissioner of Professional and
     7  Occupational Affairs, [three] four members appointed by the
     8  Governor, with the advice and consent of a majority of the
     9  members elected to the Senate, who shall be persons representing
    10  the public at large, and [seven] nine members appointed by the
    11  Governor, with the advice and consent of a majority of the
    12  members elected to the Senate, five of whom shall be registered
    13  nurses, graduated from schools of nursing where practical and
    14  theoretical instruction is given, at least three of whom shall
    15  possess Masters' degrees in nursing, [and] two of whom shall be
    16  licensed practical nurses, and one of whom shall be a licensed
    17  dietitian-nutritionist, and all of whom shall have been engaged
    18  in nursing or the practice of dietetics-nutrition in this
    19  Commonwealth for the five-year period immediately preceding
    20  appointment. The dietitian-nutritionist member of the board
    21  initially appointed need not be licensed by the licensure
    22  examination adopted by the board but, at the time of
    23  appointment, must have satisfied the education and experience
    24  requirements of this act for licensure as a dietitian-
    25  nutritionist. In making appointments to the Board, the Governor
    26  shall give due consideration to providing representation from
    27  diversified fields of nursing or dietetics-nutrition, including,
    28  but not limited to, specialized nurses or dietitian-
    29  nutritionists of all types. The persons representing the public
    30  at large may not have a financial interest in the provision of
    20010H0497B0535                  - 3 -

     1  goods and services for dietitian-nutritionists and may not be a
     2  dietition-nutritionist or have a household member who is a
     3  dietition-nutritionist.
     4     (b)  The terms of the members of the Board shall be six years
     5  or until his or her successor has been appointed and qualified
     6  but not longer than six months beyond the six-year period. In
     7  the event that any of said members shall die or resign or
     8  otherwise become disqualified during his or her term, his or her
     9  successor shall be appointed in the same way and with the same
    10  qualifications and shall hold office for the unexpired term. No
    11  member shall be eligible for appointment to serve more than two
    12  consecutive terms.
    13     (c)  A majority of the members of the Board serving in
    14  accordance with law shall constitute a quorum. Except for
    15  temporary and automatic suspensions under section 15.1 of this
    16  act or section 17.1 of the act of March 2, 1956 (1955 P.L.1211,
    17  No.376), known as the "Practical Nurse Law," a member may not be
    18  counted as part of a quorum or vote on any issue, unless he or
    19  she is physically in attendance at the meeting.
    20     (d)  The Board shall select annually a chairman from among
    21  its members. The Board shall select an executive secretary who,
    22  with the approval of the Commissioner of Professional and
    23  Occupational Affairs, need not be a member of the Board.
    24     (e)  Each member of the Board, except the Commissioner of
    25  Professional and Occupational Affairs, shall receive sixty
    26  dollars ($60) per diem when actually attending to the work of
    27  the Board. Members shall also receive the amount of reasonable
    28  traveling, hotel and other necessary expenses incurred in the
    29  performance of their duties in accordance with Commonwealth
    30  regulations.
    20010H0497B0535                  - 4 -

     1     (f)  The Board is subject to evaluation, review and
     2  termination within the time and in the manner provided in the
     3  act of December 22, 1981 (P.L.508, No.142), known as the "Sunset
     4  Act."
     5     (g)  A member of the Board who fails to attend three
     6  consecutive meetings shall forfeit his or her seat unless the
     7  Commissioner of Professional and Occupational Affairs, upon
     8  written request from the member, finds that the member should be
     9  excused from a meeting because of illness or the death of a
    10  family member.
    11     (h)  A public member who fails to attend two consecutive
    12  statutorily mandated training seminars in accordance with
    13  section 813(e) of the act of April 9, 1929 (P.L.177, No.175),
    14  known as "The Administrative Code of 1929," shall forfeit his or
    15  her seat unless the Commissioner of Professional and
    16  Occupational Affairs, upon written request from the public
    17  member, finds that the public member should be excused from a
    18  meeting because of illness or the death of a family member.
    19     (i)  The Board, with the approval of the Commissioner of
    20  Professional and Occupational Affairs, shall also appoint and
    21  fix the compensation of one or more State educational advisors
    22  of schools of nursing and one or more State practice advisors,
    23  who shall have the same qualifications as the nurse members of
    24  the Board who hold Masters' degrees in nursing.
    25     (j)  The Board shall meet at least once every two months and
    26  at such additional times as may be necessary to conduct the
    27  business of the Board.
    28     (k)  The Board shall have the right and duty to establish
    29  rules and regulations for the practice of professional nursing,
    30  the practice of dietetics-nutrition and the administration of
    20010H0497B0535                  - 5 -

     1  this act. Copies of such rules and regulations shall be
     2  available for distribution to the public.
     3     Section 2.2.  Communication with Licensees.--The Board shall
     4  communicate with licensees on issues affecting the education,
     5  practice and regulation of nursing or dietetics-nutrition on at
     6  least an annual basis.
     7     Section 3.  The act is amended by adding a section to read:
     8     Section 3.1.  Dietitian-Nutritionist License Required.--It
     9  shall be unlawful for any individual to hold himself or herself
    10  forth as a licensed dietitian-nutritionist unless he or she
    11  shall first have obtained a licensed pursuant to this act. Only
    12  individuals who have received licenses as licensed dietitian-
    13  nutritionists pursuant to this act may use the letters "L.D.N."
    14  in connection with their names.
    15     Section 4.  Section 5 of the act, amended or added December
    16  20, 1985 (P.L.409, No.109) and December 15, 1986 (P.L.1607,
    17  No.179), is amended to read:
    18     Section 5.  Examinations and Certificates.--(a)  The Board
    19  shall, once every year and at such other times and under such
    20  conditions as shall be provided by its regulations, examine all
    21  eligible applicants for licensure; and shall, subject to the
    22  provisions of section 6 of this act, issue a license to each
    23  person passing said examination to the satisfaction of the
    24  Board.
    25     (b)  The Board may admit to examination any person who has
    26  satisfactorily completed an approved nursing education program
    27  for the preparation of registered professional nurses or an
    28  approved dietetics-nutrition education program in Pennsylvania
    29  or such a program in any other state, territory or possession of
    30  the United States, considered by the Board to be equivalent to
    20010H0497B0535                  - 6 -

     1  that required in this Commonwealth at the time such program was
     2  completed, and who meets the requirements of character and
     3  preliminary education.
     4     (c)  The Board may admit to examination any person who has
     5  satisfactorily completed a nursing education program for the
     6  preparation of registered professional nurses or an approved
     7  dietetics-nutrition education program in a country or territory
     8  not mentioned above who has been licensed, registered, or duly
     9  recognized there as a professional nurse, dietitian-
    10  nutritionist, dietitian or nutritionist provided such a program
    11  is considered by the Board to be equal to that required in this
    12  Commonwealth at the time such program was completed and who
    13  meets the requirements of character and preliminary education.
    14     (d)  In establishing the education requirements for
    15  admittance to the nursing licensure examination under this
    16  section, the Board shall not deny access to the examination for
    17  licensure as a registered nurse to a graduate of a State-
    18  approved associate degree, diploma or baccalaureate degree
    19  nursing program.
    20     (e)  A person who meets the requirements of section 6, and
    21  who, in addition, has been engaged in the practice of dietetics-
    22  nutrition for a period of five (5) years during the seven (7)
    23  years immediately preceding the effective date of this
    24  subsection, or a person who provides evidence of current
    25  registration as a Registered Dietitian-Nutritionist by the
    26  Commission of Dietetic Registration of the American Dietetic
    27  Association, shall be considered to meet the requirements of
    28  this act. This person shall be licensed without the necessity of
    29  taking the examination if an application is made to the Board
    30  within one (1) year of the effective date of this subsection and
    20010H0497B0535                  - 7 -

     1  the appropriate fee is paid.
     2     Section 5.  Section 6 of the act, amended December 15, 1986
     3  (P.L.1607, No.179), is amended to read:
     4     Section 6.  Fees; Qualifications for Licensure.--(a)  No
     5  application for licensure as a registered nurse shall be
     6  considered unless accompanied by a fee determined by the Board
     7  by regulation. Every applicant, to be eligible for examination
     8  for licensure as a registered nurse, shall furnish evidence
     9  satisfactory to the Board that he or she is of good moral
    10  character, has completed work equal to a standard high school
    11  course as evaluated by the Board and has satisfactorily
    12  completed an approved program of professional nursing. Approved
    13  programs shall include baccalaureate degree, associate degree
    14  [and], diploma nursing programs and programs in transition from
    15  approved diploma to degree granting programs when all other
    16  requirements of the Board have been met.
    17     (b)  An applicant applying for licensure as a dietitian-
    18  nutritionist shall submit a written application on forms
    19  provided by the Board evidencing and insuring to the
    20  satisfaction of the Board that the applicant:
    21     (1)  Is of good moral character.
    22     (2)  Has received a baccalaureate or higher degree from a
    23  Board-approved, regionally accredited college or university,
    24  including a major course of study in human nutrition, food and
    25  nutrition, dietetics or food systems management.
    26     (3)  Has completed a planned continuous preprofessional
    27  experience component in dietetic practice of not less than nine
    28  hundred (900) hours under the supervision of a registered
    29  dietitian, a dietitian-nutritionist licensed under this act or
    30  an individual with a doctoral degree conferred by a regionally
    20010H0497B0535                  - 8 -

     1  accredited college or university in the United States with a
     2  major course of study in human nutrition, food and nutrition,
     3  nutrition education, dietetics or food systems management as
     4  approved by the Board.
     5     (4)  Has satisfactorily completed an examination approved by
     6  the Board. The Board shall contract with a professional testing
     7  organization for the examination of qualified applicants for
     8  licensure. All written, oral and practical examinations shall be
     9  prepared and administered by a qualified and approved
    10  professional testing organization in the manner prescribed for
    11  written examinations by section 812.1 of the act of April 9,
    12  1929 (P.L.177, No.175), known as "The Administrative Code of
    13  1929."
    14     (c)  The Board shall not issue a license or certificate to an
    15  applicant who has been convicted of a felonious act prohibited
    16  by the act of April 14, 1972 (P.L.233, No.64), known as "The
    17  Controlled Substance, Drug, Device and Cosmetic Act," or
    18  convicted of a felony relating to a controlled substance in a
    19  court of law of the United States or any other state, territory
    20  or country unless:
    21     (1)  at least ten (10) years have elapsed from the date of
    22  conviction;
    23     (2)  the applicant satisfactorily demonstrates to the Board
    24  that he has made significant progress in personal rehabilitation
    25  since the conviction such that licensure of the applicant should
    26  not be expected to create a substantial risk of harm to the
    27  health and safety of patients or the public or a substantial
    28  risk of further criminal violations; and
    29     (3)  the applicant otherwise satisfies the qualifications
    30  contained in or authorized by this act.
    20010H0497B0535                  - 9 -

     1  As used in this subsection the term "convicted" shall include a
     2  judgment, an admission of guilt or a plea of nolo contendere. An
     3  applicant's statement on the application declaring the absence
     4  of a conviction shall be deemed satisfactory evidence of the
     5  absence of a conviction, unless the Board has some evidence to
     6  the contrary.
     7     Section 6.  Sections 7, 8, 11, 11.1 and 13 of the act,
     8  amended or added December 20, 1985 (P.L.409, No.109), are
     9  amended to read:
    10     Section 7.  Graduates of Schools of Other States, Territories
    11  or Dominion of Canada.--(a)  The Board may issue a license
    12  without examination to a graduate of a school of nursing or a
    13  dietetics-nutrition program who has completed a course of study
    14  in nursing or dietetics-nutrition considered by the Board to be
    15  equivalent to that required in this State at the time such
    16  course was completed, and who is registered or licensed by
    17  examination in any other state, or territory of the United
    18  States or the Dominion of Canada, and who has met all the
    19  foregoing requirements as to character, and preliminary
    20  education.
    21     (b)  The Board may issue a certification to registered nurse
    22  practitioners who have completed a course of study considered by
    23  the Board to be equivalent to that required in this State at the
    24  time such course was completed or who is licensed or certified
    25  by another state, territory or possession of the United States
    26  or a foreign country as deemed equivalent to Pennsylvania's
    27  certification requirements in accordance with the joint rules
    28  and regulations of the Boards of Nursing and Medicine.
    29     Section 8.  Persons Entitled to Practice.--(a)  The Board
    30  shall issue to each person who meets the professional nursing
    20010H0497B0535                 - 10 -

     1  licensure requirements of this act, a certificate setting forth
     2  that such person is licensed to engage in the practice of
     3  professional nursing and entitled to use the title "registered
     4  nurse" and the letters "R.N."
     5     (b)  The Board shall issue to each person who meets the
     6  dietitian-nutritionist licensure requirements of this act a
     7  certificate setting forth that such person is licensed as a
     8  dietitian-nutritionist and entitled to use the title "dietitian-
     9  nutritionist," "dietition" or "nutritionist" and the letters
    10  "L.D.N." A record of all persons licensed as dietition-
    11  nutritionists, dietitians or nutritionists in this Commonwealth
    12  shall be kept in the office of the Board and shall be open to
    13  public inspection and copying upon payment of a nominal fee for
    14  copying the record.
    15     Section 11.  Licenses; Duration; Renewal Fee; Inactive
    16  Status.--(a)  Licenses issued pursuant to this act shall expire
    17  on the thirty-first day of October of each biennium, or on such
    18  other biennial expiration date as may be established by
    19  regulation of the Board. Application for renewal of a license
    20  shall biennially be forwarded to each registrant holding a
    21  current license prior to the expiration date of the current
    22  renewal biennium. The application form may be completed and
    23  returned to the Board, accompanied by the required fee as
    24  determined by the Board by regulation; upon approval of each
    25  application, the applicant shall receive a renewal of license.
    26     (b)  Any registrant licensed under this act may request an
    27  application for inactive status. The application form may be
    28  completed and returned to the Board. Upon receipt of each
    29  application, the applicant shall be maintained on inactive
    30  status without fee and shall be entitled to apply at any time.
    20010H0497B0535                 - 11 -

     1  Any person who requests an active status license who has been on
     2  inactive status for a period of five (5) consecutive years shall
     3  prior to receiving an active license satisfy the requirements of
     4  the Board's regulations for ensuring continued competence and
     5  remit the required fee. A person shall not be denied active
     6  status as a result of any increased educational requirements for
     7  licensure since the time he or she received his or her original
     8  license.
     9     (c)  A dietetics-nutrition license issued under this act
    10  shall not be renewed unless the licensee applying for renewal
    11  submits proof to the Board that, during the two (2) calendar
    12  years immediately preceding the application for renewal, the
    13  licensee has satisfactorily completed a minimum of thirty (30)
    14  hours of continuing dietetic-nutrition education approved by the
    15  Board by regulation.
    16     Section 11.1.  Reporting of Multiple Licensure.--Any licensed
    17  professional nurse or dietitian-nutritionist of this
    18  Commonwealth who is also licensed to practice nursing or
    19  dietetics-nutrition in any other state, territory, possession or
    20  country shall report this information to the Board on the
    21  biennial registration application. Any disciplinary action taken
    22  in other states shall be reported to the Board on the biennial
    23  registration application or within ninety (90) days of final
    24  disposition, whichever is sooner. Multiple licensure shall be
    25  noted by the Board on the [nurse's] licensee's record, and such
    26  state, territory, possession or country shall be notified by the
    27  Board of any disciplinary actions taken against said [nurse]
    28  licensee in this Commonwealth.
    29     Section 13.  Punishment for Violations.--(a)  Any person, or
    30  the responsible officers or employees of any corporation,
    20010H0497B0535                 - 12 -

     1  copartnership, institution or association violating any of the
     2  provisions of this act, or any rule or regulation of the Board,
     3  commits a misdemeanor and, upon conviction thereof, shall be
     4  sentenced to pay a fine of not more than one thousand dollars
     5  ($1,000), or undergo imprisonment for not more than six (6)
     6  months for the first violation. On the second and each
     7  subsequent conviction, he shall be sentenced to pay a fine of
     8  not more than two thousand dollars ($2,000), or undergo
     9  imprisonment for not less than six (6) months or more than one
    10  (1) year in jail, or both.
    11     (b)  In addition to any other civil remedy or criminal
    12  penalty provided for in this act, the Board, by a vote of the
    13  majority of the maximum number of the authorized membership of
    14  the Board as provided by law or by a vote of the majority of the
    15  duly qualified and confirmed membership or a minimum of five (5)
    16  members, whichever is greater, may levy a civil penalty of up to
    17  one thousand dollars ($1,000) on any current licensee who
    18  violates any provision of this act or on any person who
    19  practices nursing or holds himself or herself forth as a
    20  licensed dietitian-nutritionist without being properly licensed
    21  to do so under this act or on the responsible officers or
    22  employes of any corporation, copartnership, institution or
    23  association violating any of the provisions of this act. The
    24  Board shall levy this penalty only after affording the accused
    25  party the opportunity for a hearing, as provided in Title 2 of
    26  the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes (relating to
    27  administrative law and procedure).
    28     Section 7.  Section 14 of the act, amended December 20, 1985
    29  (P.L.409, No.109) and May 27, 1994 (P.L.248, No.35), is amended
    30  to read:
    20010H0497B0535                 - 13 -

     1     Section 14.  Refusal, Suspension or Revocation of Licenses.--
     2  (a)  The Board may refuse, suspend or revoke any license in any
     3  case where the Board shall find that--
     4     (1)  The licensee is on repeated occasions negligent or
     5  incompetent in the practice of professional nursing or
     6  dietetics-nutrition.
     7     (2)  The licensee is unable to practice professional nursing
     8  with reasonable skill and safety to patients by reason of mental
     9  or physical illness or condition or physiological or
    10  psychological dependence upon alcohol, hallucinogenic or
    11  narcotic drugs or other drugs which tend to impair judgment or
    12  coordination, so long as such dependence shall continue. In
    13  enforcing this clause (2), the Board shall, upon probable cause,
    14  have authority to compel a licensee to submit to a mental or
    15  physical examination as designated by it. After notice, hearing,
    16  adjudication and appeal as provided for in section 15, failure
    17  of a licensee to submit to such examination when directed shall
    18  constitute an admission of the allegations against him or her
    19  unless failure is due to circumstances beyond his or her
    20  control, consequent upon which a default and final order may be
    21  entered without the taking of testimony or presentation of
    22  evidence. A licensee affected under this paragraph shall at
    23  reasonable intervals be afforded an opportunity to demonstrate
    24  that he or she can resume a competent practice of professional
    25  nursing with reasonable skill and safety to patients.
    26     (2.1)  The licensee is unable to practice dietetics-nutrition
    27  with reasonable skill and safety to individuals or groups by
    28  reason of mental or physical illness or condition or
    29  physiological or psychological dependence upon alcohol,
    30  hallucinogenic or narcotic drugs or other drugs which tend to
    20010H0497B0535                 - 14 -

     1  impair judgment or coordination, so long as such dependence
     2  shall continue. In enforcing this clause (2.1), the Board shall,
     3  upon probable cause, have authority to compel a licensee to
     4  submit to a mental or physical examination as designated by it.
     5  After notice, hearing, adjudication and appeal as provided for
     6  in section 15, failure of a licensee to submit to such
     7  examination when directed shall constitute an admission of the
     8  allegations against him or her unless failure is due to
     9  circumstances beyond his or her control, consequent upon which a
    10  default and final order may be entered without the taking of
    11  testimony or presentation of evidence. A licensee affected under
    12  this paragraph shall at reasonable intervals be afforded an
    13  opportunity to demonstrate that he or she can resume a competent
    14  practice of dietetics-nutrition with reasonable skill and safety
    15  to individuals or groups.
    16     (3)  The licensee has wilfully or repeatedly violated any of
    17  the provisions of this act or of the regulations of the Board.
    18     (4)  The licensee has committed fraud or deceit in:
    19     (i)  the practice of nursing, or in securing his or her
    20  admission to such practice or nursing school; or
    21     (ii)  the practice of dietetics-nutrition, or in securing his
    22  or her license as a dietitian-nutritionist.
    23     (5)  The licensee has been convicted, or has pleaded guilty,
    24  or entered a plea of nolo contendere, or has been found guilty
    25  by a judge or jury, of a felony or a crime of moral turpitude,
    26  or has received probation without verdict, disposition in lieu
    27  of trial or an Accelerated Rehabilitative Disposition in the
    28  disposition of felony charges, in the courts of this
    29  Commonwealth, the United States or any other state, territory,
    30  possession or country.
    20010H0497B0535                 - 15 -

     1     (6)  The licensee has his or her license suspended or revoked
     2  or has received other disciplinary action by the proper
     3  licensing authority in another state, territory, possession or
     4  country.
     5     (7)  The licensee has acted in such a manner as to present an
     6  immediate and clear danger to the public health or safety.
     7     (8)  The licensee possessed, used, acquired or distributed a
     8  controlled substance or caution legend drug for other than an
     9  acceptable medical purpose.
    10     (9)  The licensee has been guilty of immoral or
    11  unprofessional conduct. Unprofessional conduct shall include
    12  departure from or failing to conform to an ethical or quality
    13  standard of the profession. The ethical and quality standards of
    14  the profession are those embraced by the professional community
    15  in this Commonwealth. In proceedings based on this clause,
    16  actual injury to a patient or individual or group need not be
    17  established.
    18     (b)  When the Board finds that the license of any nurse or
    19  dietitian-nutritionist may be refused, revoked or suspended
    20  under the terms of subsection (a), the Board may:
    21     (1)  Deny the application for a license.
    22     (2)  Administer a public reprimand.
    23     (3)  Revoke, suspend, limit or otherwise restrict a license
    24  as determined by the Board.
    25     (4)  Require a licensee to submit to the care, counseling or
    26  treatment of a physician or a psychologist designated by the
    27  Board.
    28     (5)  Suspend enforcement of its finding thereof and place a
    29  licensee on probation with the right to vacate the probationary
    30  order for noncompliance.
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     1     (6)  Restore or reissue, in its discretion, a suspended
     2  license to practice professional or practical nursing or
     3  dietetics-nutrition and impose any disciplinary or corrective
     4  measure which it might originally have imposed.
     5     Section 8.  Section 14.1 of the act, added December 20, 1985
     6  (P.L.409, No.109), is amended to read:
     7     Section 14.1.  Impaired [Nurses] Professionals Program.--(a)
     8  The Board, with the approval of the Commissioner of Professional
     9  and Occupational Affairs, shall appoint and fix the compensation
    10  of a professional consultant who is a licensee of the Board with
    11  education and experience in the identification, treatment and
    12  rehabilitation of persons with physical or mental impairments.
    13  Such consultant shall be accountable to the Board and shall act
    14  as a liaison between the Board and treatment programs, such as
    15  alcohol and drug treatment programs licensed by the Department
    16  of Health, psychological counseling and impaired [nurses]
    17  professionals support groups approved by the Board and which
    18  provide services to [nursing] licensees under this act.
    19     (b)  The Board may defer and ultimately dismiss any of the
    20  types of corrective action set forth in this act for an impaired
    21  professional so long as the licensee is progressing
    22  satisfactorily in an approved treatment program, provided that
    23  the provisions of this subsection shall not apply to a licensee
    24  who has been convicted of, pleaded guilty to or entered a plea
    25  of nolo contendere to a felonious act prohibited by the act of
    26  April 14, 1972 (P.L.233, No.64), known as "The Controlled
    27  Substance, Drug, Device and Cosmetic Act," or the conviction of
    28  a felony relating to a controlled substance in a court of law of
    29  the United States or any other state, territory or country. An
    30  approved program provider shall, upon request, disclose to the
    20010H0497B0535                 - 17 -

     1  consultant such information in its possession regarding an
     2  impaired [nurse] professional in treatment which the program
     3  provider is not prohibited from disclosing by an act of this
     4  Commonwealth, another state or the United States. Such
     5  requirement of disclosure by an approved program provider shall
     6  apply in the case of impaired professionals who enter an
     7  agreement in accordance with this section, impaired
     8  professionals who are the subject of a Board investigation or
     9  disciplinary proceeding and impaired professionals who
    10  voluntarily enter a treatment program other than under the
    11  provisions of this section but who fail to complete the program
    12  successfully or to adhere to an after-care plan developed by the
    13  program provider.
    14     (c)  An impaired professional who enrolls in an approved
    15  treatment program shall enter into an agreement with the Board
    16  under which the professional's license shall be suspended or
    17  revoked but enforcement of that suspension or revocation may be
    18  stayed for the length of time the professional remains in the
    19  program and makes satisfactory progress, complies with the terms
    20  of the agreement, and adheres to any limitations on his practice
    21  imposed by the Board to protect the public. Failure to enter
    22  into such an agreement shall disqualify the [nurse] professional
    23  from the impaired [nurse] professional program and shall
    24  activate an immediate investigation and disciplinary proceeding
    25  by the Board.
    26     (d)  If, in the opinion of such consultant after consultation
    27  with the provider, an impaired [nurse] professional who is
    28  enrolled in an approved treatment program has not progressed
    29  satisfactorily, the consultant shall disclose to the Board all
    30  information in his or her possession regarding such [nurse]
    20010H0497B0535                 - 18 -

     1  professional, and the Board shall institute proceedings to
     2  determine if the stay of the enforcement of the suspension or
     3  revocation of the impaired professional's license shall be
     4  vacated.
     5     (e)  An approved program provider who makes a disclosure
     6  pursuant to this section shall not be subject to civil liability
     7  for such disclosure or its consequences.
     8     (f)  Any hospital or health care facility, peer or colleague
     9  who has substantial evidence that a [nurse] professional has an
    10  active addictive disease for which the professional is not
    11  receiving treatment, is diverting a controlled substance or is
    12  mentally or physically incompetent to carry out the duties of
    13  his license shall make or cause to be made a report to the
    14  Board: Provided, That any person or facility who acts in a
    15  treatment capacity to impaired [nurses] professionals in an
    16  approved treatment program is exempt from the mandatory
    17  reporting requirement of this subsection. Any person or facility
    18  who reports pursuant to this section in good faith and without
    19  malice shall be immune from any civil or criminal liability
    20  arising from such report. Failure to provide such report within
    21  a reasonable time from receipt of knowledge of impairment shall
    22  subject the person or facility to a fine not to exceed one
    23  thousand dollars ($1,000). The Board shall levy this penalty
    24  only after affording the accused party the opportunity for a
    25  hearing, as provided in Title 2 of the Pennsylvania Consolidated
    26  Statutes (relating to administrative law and procedure).
    27     Section 9.  Sections 15.2 and 15.4 of the act, added December
    28  20, 1985 (P.L.409, No.109), are amended to read:
    29     Section 15.2.  Reinstatement of License.--Unless ordered to
    30  do so by Commonwealth Court or an appeal therefrom, the Board
    20010H0497B0535                 - 19 -

     1  shall not reinstate the license of a person to practice nursing
     2  or dietetics-nutrition which has been revoked. Any person whose
     3  license has been revoked may reapply for a license, after a
     4  period of at least five (5) years, but must meet all of the
     5  licensing qualifications of this act for the license applied
     6  for, to include the examination requirement, if he or she
     7  desires to practice at any time after such revocation.
     8     Section 15.4.  Injunction or Other Process.--It shall be
     9  unlawful for any person to practice or attempt to offer to
    10  practice nursing or hold himself or herself forth as a licensed
    11  dietitian-nutritionist, as defined in this act, without having
    12  at the time of so doing a valid, unexpired, unrevoked and
    13  unsuspended license issued under this act. The unlawful practice
    14  of nursing as defined in this act may be enjoined by the courts
    15  on petition of the Board or the Commissioner of Professional and
    16  Occupational Affairs. In any such proceeding, it shall not be
    17  necessary to show that any person is individually injured by the
    18  actions complained of. If it is determined that the respondent
    19  has engaged in the unlawful practice of nursing, the court shall
    20  enjoin him or her from so practicing unless and until he or she
    21  has been duly licensed. Procedure in such cases shall be the
    22  same as in any other injunction suit. The remedy by injunction
    23  hereby given is in addition to any other civil or criminal
    24  prosecution and punishment.
    25     Section 10.  The sum of $95,000, or as much thereof as may be
    26  necessary, is hereby appropriated from the Professional
    27  Licensure Augmentation Account in the General Fund to the Bureau
    28  of Professional and Occupational Affairs in the Department of
    29  State for the operation of the State Board of Nursing for the
    30  additional duties imposed by this act. The appropriation shall
    20010H0497B0535                 - 20 -

     1  be repaid by the board within three years of the beginning of
     2  issuance of dietitian-nutritionist licenses by the board.
     3     Section 11.  The State Board of Nursing shall promulgate all
     4  regulations required to implement this act within two years of
     5  the effective date of this act.
     6     Section 12.  This act shall take effect in 90 days.
















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