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        PRIOR PRINTER'S NO. 204                       PRINTER'S NO. 2028

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 217 Session of 2001


        INTRODUCED BY RUBLEY, ARMSTRONG, THOMAS, WILT, GEIST,
           CAPPABIANCA, HERMAN, NAILOR, BOYES, TULLI, YOUNGBLOOD, ORIE,
           DeWEESE, CAPPELLI, GEORGE, BEBKO-JONES, CORRIGAN, COY,
           BELARDI, BARRAR, BELFANTI, B. SMITH, FEESE, SOLOBAY, SURRA,
           COLAFELLA, M. BAKER, MANDERINO, WANSACZ, SHANER,
           E. Z. TAYLOR, BARD, MANN, GRUCELA, STURLA, ADOLPH, S. MILLER,
           FRANKEL, TIGUE, McILHATTAN, YEWCIC, STABACK, SCHRODER,
           HENNESSEY, HERSHEY, ROSS, PISTELLA, SCRIMENTI, HARHAI,
           SATHER, CURRY, SAMUELSON, PETRARCA, KAISER, M. COHEN, DAILEY,
           ZUG, FREEMAN, WATSON, PIPPY, C. WILLIAMS, LAUGHLIN, JOSEPHS,
           TRELLO, SEMMEL, STEELMAN, McCALL, CIVERA, SAYLOR,
           L. I. COHEN, BROWNE, STETLER AND YUDICHAK, JANUARY 25, 2001

        AS AMENDED ON THIRD CONSIDERATION, HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES,
           MAY 22, 2001

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending the act of March 4, 1971 (P.L.6, No.2), entitled "An
     2     act relating to tax reform and State taxation by codifying
     3     and enumerating certain subjects of taxation and imposing
     4     taxes thereon; providing procedures for the payment,
     5     collection, administration and enforcement thereof; providing
     6     for tax credits in certain cases; conferring powers and
     7     imposing duties upon the Department of Revenue, certain
     8     employers, fiduciaries, individuals, persons, corporations
     9     and other entities; prescribing crimes, offenses and
    10     penalties," FURTHER DEFINING "POVERTY INCOME"; FURTHER         <--
    11     PROVIDING FOR EXEMPTIONS FROM THE UTILITIES GROSS RECEIPTS
    12     TAX; AND providing for a child-care tax credit.

    13     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
    14  hereby enacts as follows:
    15     Section 1.  The act of March 4, 1971 (P.L.6, No.2), known as   <--
    16  the Tax Reform Code of 1971, is amended by adding an article to
    17  read:


     1     SECTION 1.  SECTION 301(O.2) OF THE ACT OF MARCH 4, 1971       <--
     2  (P.L.6, NO.2), KNOWN AS THE TAX REFORM CODE OF 1971, AMENDED
     3  DECEMBER 13, 1991 (P.L.373, NO.40), IS AMENDED TO READ:
     4     SECTION 301.  DEFINITIONS.--THE FOLLOWING WORDS, TERMS AND
     5  PHRASES WHEN USED IN THIS ARTICLE SHALL HAVE THE MEANING
     6  ASCRIBED TO THEM IN THIS SECTION EXCEPT WHERE THE CONTEXT
     7  CLEARLY INDICATES A DIFFERENT MEANING. UNLESS SPECIFICALLY
     8  PROVIDED OTHERWISE, ANY REFERENCE IN THIS ARTICLE TO THE
     9  INTERNAL REVENUE CODE SHALL INCLUDE THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF
    10  1986 (PUBLIC LAW 99-514, 26 U.S.C. § 1 ET SEQ.), AS AMENDED TO
    11  JANUARY 1, 1997:
    12     * * *
    13     (O.2)  "POVERTY INCOME" MEANS FOR THE PURPOSE OF DETERMINING
    14  ELIGIBILITY FOR SPECIAL TAX PROVISIONS ALL MONEYS OR PROPERTY
    15  (INCLUDING INTEREST, GAINS OR INCOME DERIVED FROM OBLIGATIONS
    16  WHICH ARE STATUTORILY FREE FROM STATE OR LOCAL TAXATION UNDER
    17  ANY OTHER ACT OF THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE COMMONWEALTH OF
    18  PENNSYLVANIA OR UNDER THE LAWS OF THE UNITED STATES) RECEIVED OF
    19  WHATEVER NATURE AND FROM WHATEVER SOURCE DERIVED, BUT NOT
    20  INCLUDING (I) PERIODIC PAYMENTS FOR SICKNESS AND DISABILITY
    21  OTHER THAN REGULAR WAGES RECEIVED DURING A PERIOD OF SICKNESS OR
    22  DISABILITY; OR (II) DISABILITY, RETIREMENT OR OTHER PAYMENTS
    23  ARISING UNDER WORKMEN'S COMPENSATION ACTS, OCCUPATIONAL DISEASE
    24  ACTS AND SIMILAR LEGISLATION BY ANY GOVERNMENT; OR (III)
    25  PAYMENTS COMMONLY RECOGNIZED AS OLD AGE OR RETIREMENT BENEFITS
    26  PAID TO PERSONS RETIRED FROM SERVICE AFTER REACHING A SPECIFIC
    27  AGE OR AFTER A STATED PERIOD OF EMPLOYMENT; OR (IV) PAYMENTS
    28  COMMONLY KNOWN AS PUBLIC ASSISTANCE OR UNEMPLOYMENT COMPENSATION
    29  PAYMENTS BY ANY GOVERNMENTAL AGENCY; OR (V) PAYMENTS TO
    30  REIMBURSE ACTUAL EXPENSES; OR (VI) PAYMENTS MADE BY EMPLOYERS OR
    20010H0217B2028                  - 2 -

     1  LABOR UNIONS FOR PROGRAMS COVERING HOSPITALIZATION, SICKNESS,
     2  DISABILITY OR DEATH, SUPPLEMENTAL UNEMPLOYMENT BENEFITS, STRIKE
     3  BENEFITS, SOCIAL SECURITY AND RETIREMENT; OR (VII) ANY
     4  COMPENSATION RECEIVED BY UNITED STATES SERVICEMEN SERVING IN A
     5  COMBAT ZONE. "POVERTY INCOME" SHALL BE REDUCED BY THE REAL
     6  PROPERTY TAXES PAID BY THE TAXPAYER ON THE TAXPAYER'S PRINCIPAL
     7  RESIDENCE.
     8     * * *
     9     SECTION 2.  SECTION 1101(G) OF THE ACT, ADDED JUNE 23, 1982
    10  (P.L.610, NO.172), IS AMENDED TO READ:
    11     SECTION 1101.  IMPOSITION OF TAX.--* * *
    12     (G)  CERTAIN GROSS RECEIPTS NOT TAXED.--THE TAX OTHERWISE
    13  IMPOSED PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION UPON GROSS RECEIPTS DERIVED
    14  FROM THE SALE OF ELECTRICITY SHALL NOT HOWEVER BE IMPOSED UPON
    15  THOSE PORTIONS OF THE GROSS RECEIPTS OF AN ELECTRIC LIGHT
    16  COMPANY ATTRIBUTABLE TO THE FOLLOWING SOURCES:
    17     (1)  THE NET INCREASE IN ITS GROSS RECEIPTS RESULTING FROM
    18  RECOVERY FROM ITS CUSTOMERS OF THE COSTS OF PURCHASES OF
    19  ADDITIONAL ENERGY NECESSITATED BY THE PHYSICAL OR LEGAL
    20  INABILITY TO OPERATE A NUCLEAR GENERATING FACILITY AS A RESULT
    21  OF AN ACCIDENT OR NATURAL DISASTER CAUSING MATERIAL DAMAGE TO
    22  THAT FACILITY OR TO A SIMILAR ASSOCIATED FACILITY LOCATED
    23  IMMEDIATELY ADJACENT, WHEREUPON EITHER THE DAMAGED FACILITY,
    24  ANOTHER LOCATED IMMEDIATELY ADJACENT, OR BOTH, HAVE BEEN REMOVED
    25  FROM THE COMPANY'S RATE BASE FOR A PERIOD EXCEEDING TWENTY-FIVE
    26  MONTHS. THE DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE SHALL REQUEST THE PUBLIC
    27  UTILITY COMMISSION TO DETERMINE, FOR EACH SUCH FACILITY, THE NET
    28  INCREASE IN THE GROSS RECEIPTS OF ITS ELECTRIC COMPANY OWNER FOR
    29  THE IMMEDIATE PRIOR TWELVE-MONTH PERIOD. THIS DETERMINATION
    30  SHALL REFLECT THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN THE INCREASED GROSS
    20010H0217B2028                  - 3 -

     1  RECEIPTS OF THE COMPANY ATTRIBUTABLE TO RECOVERY OF COSTS FOR
     2  PURCHASE OF REPLACEMENT ENERGY WHICH OTHERWISE WOULD HAVE BEEN
     3  NORMALLY GENERATED BY THE INOPERATIVE FACILITY IN SUCH TWELVE-
     4  MONTH PERIOD LESS THE REDUCTION IN THE COMPANY'S GROSS RECEIPTS
     5  ATTRIBUTABLE TO REMOVAL OF THE CAPITAL COSTS OF THE FACILITY
     6  FROM THE COMPANY'S RATE BASE AND LESS THE REDUCTION IN THE
     7  COMPANY'S GROSS RECEIPTS ATTRIBUTABLE TO REDUCTION IN OPERATING
     8  EXPENSES THAT WOULD HAVE OTHERWISE BEEN INCURRED BY NORMAL
     9  OPERATION OF THE FACILITY IN SUCH TWELVE-MONTH PERIOD. THE
    10  PUBLIC UTILITY COMMISSION SHALL, IMMEDIATELY AFTER SUPPLYING THE
    11  REQUESTED DATA, PROCEED TO MAKE THE APPROPRIATE REVISION IN THE
    12  STATE TAX ADJUSTMENT CHARGE OF THE ELECTRIC COMPANY;
    13     (2)  RECOVERY FROM ITS CUSTOMERS OF COSTS INCURRED IN
    14  CONNECTION WITH THE CLEAN-UP AND DECONTAMINATION OF A NUCLEAR
    15  GENERATING FACILITY WHICH HAS EXPERIENCED A MAJOR ACCIDENT OR
    16  NATURAL DISASTER AND HAS BEEN REMOVED FROM THE ELECTRIC LIGHT
    17  COMPANY'S RATE BASE; [AND]
    18     (3)  RECOVERY FROM ITS CUSTOMERS OF COSTS FOR THE
    19  AMORTIZATION OF INVESTMENTS IN A NUCLEAR GENERATING FACILITY
    20  WHOSE REMOVAL FROM THE RATE BASE OF AN ELECTRIC LIGHT COMPANY
    21  HAS BEEN APPROVED BY THE PUBLIC UTILITY COMMISSION ON ACCOUNT OF
    22  A MAJOR ACCIDENT OR NATURAL DISASTER[.]; AND
    23     (4)  ACCOUNTS OF CUSTOMERS WHO ARE RESIDENTS OF THIS
    24  COMMONWEALTH, WHO ARE SIXTY-FIVE YEARS OF AGE OR OLDER, AND WHO
    25  HAVE AN ANNUAL HOUSEHOLD INCOME UNDER $20,000, PROVIDED THAT THE
    26  ELECTRIC LIGHT COMPANY REDUCES THE RATES OF THOSE CUSTOMERS
    27  PROPORTIONATELY TO THE AMOUNT OF TAX AVOIDED BY THE APPLICATION
    28  OF THIS CLAUSE. NOTWITHSTANDING ANY OTHER PROVISION OF LAW, AN
    29  ELECTRIC LIGHT COMPANY IS AUTHORIZED TO REDUCE RATES TO SUCH
    30  CUSTOMERS IN ORDER TO COMPLY WITH THIS CLAUSE.
    20010H0217B2028                  - 4 -

     1     * * *
     2     SECTION 3.  THE ACT IS AMENDED BY ADDING AN ARTICLE TO READ:
     3                           ARTICLE XIX-B
     4                       CHILD-CARE TAX CREDIT
     5     Section 1901-B  Short Title.--This article shall be known and
     6  may be cited as the Child-care Tax Credit Act.
     7     Section 1902-B.  Definitions.--The following words and
     8  phrases when used in this article shall have the meanings
     9  ascribed to them in this section except where the context
    10  clearly indicates a different meaning:
    11     "Business firm."  A corporation, partnership, sole
    12  proprietorship or other entity authorized to do business in this
    13  Commonwealth and subject to any of the taxes imposed by Article
    14  III, IV, VI, VII, VIII, IX or XV of this act.
    15     "Contributions."  Payments made to a child-care facility not
    16  owned or operated by the business firm for child-care services
    17  for the children of employes of the business firm.
    18     "Credit."  The child-care tax credit.
    19     "Net costs."  Amounts expended for the operation of a child-
    20  care facility reduced by the fees or charges paid by the users
    21  of the child-care facility services.
    22     Section 1903-B.  Authorization of Credit.--(a)  A business
    23  firm that operates its own child-care facility which meets the
    24  following requirements shall be eligible for the tax credit:
    25     (1)  The child-care facility has been issued a valid license
    26  by the Department of Public Welfare.
    27     (2)  Children of the business firm's employes utilize the
    28  facility on a regular basis.
    29     (3)  At least fifty per cent of the employes utilizing the
    30  child-care facility are not individuals who own more than ten
    20010H0217B2028                  - 5 -

     1  per cent of the business firm.
     2     (4)  The child-care program equitably benefits groups of
     3  employees who qualify under a classification set up by the
     4  business firm which is not discriminatory in favor of officers,
     5  shareholders, owners or their dependents.
     6     (5)  At least eighty per cent of the children utilizing the
     7  child-care facility are children of the business firm's
     8  employes.
     9     (b)  A business firm which makes contributions to a child-
    10  care facility not owned or operated by the business firm shall
    11  be eligible for the tax credit if the following requirements are
    12  met:
    13     (1)  The child-care facility has been issued a valid license
    14  by the Department of Public Welfare.
    15     (2)  At least fifty per cent of the employes utilizing the
    16  child-care facility are not individuals who own more than ten
    17  per cent of the business firm.
    18     (3)  The child-care program equitably benefits groups of
    19  employes who qualify under a classification set up by the
    20  business firm which is not discriminatory in favor of officers,
    21  shareholders, owners or their dependents.
    22     Section 1904-B.  Calculation of Credit.--(a)  The amount of
    23  the tax credit available to a business firm which qualifies
    24  under this article and operates its own not-for-profit child-
    25  care facility shall be equal to twenty-five per cent of the net
    26  costs of the child-care facility.
    27     (b)  The amount of the tax credit available to a business
    28  firm which qualifies under this article and contributes to a
    29  child-care facility not owned or operated by the business firm
    30  shall be equal to twenty-five per cent of the contributions made
    20010H0217B2028                  - 6 -

     1  by the business firm to the child-care facility.
     2     (c)  The annual credit allowed under this section shall not
     3  exceed twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000) per business firm.
     4     Section 1905-B.  Taxes Against Which Credit May Be Taken.--
     5  (a)  Except as provided in subsection (b), the tax credits
     6  provided for in this article may be applied against any tax due
     7  under Article III, IV, VI, VII, VIII, IX or XV of this act.
     8     (b)  The tax credits provided for in this article shall not
     9  be applied against employer withholding taxes required under
    10  Article III of this act.
    11     Section 1906-B.  Powers and Duties.--(a)  The Department of
    12  Revenue, in cooperation with the Department of Public Welfare,
    13  shall administer the provisions of this article, promulgate
    14  appropriate rules, regulations and forms for that purpose and
    15  make such determinations as may be required.
    16     (b)  Child-care tax credits may be claimed only upon
    17  presentation of an authorizing certificate. Certificates will be
    18  issued to a business firm upon presentation to the Department of
    19  Public Welfare of evidence of eligibility under this article.
    20     (c)  The Secretary of Public Welfare and the Secretary of
    21  Revenue shall submit an annual report to the General Assembly
    22  indicating the effectiveness of the credit provided by this act
    23  no later than March 15 following the year in which the credits
    24  were issued. The report shall include the number of taxpayers
    25  utilizing the credit as of the date of the report and the amount
    26  of credits issued and utilized. The report may also include any
    27  recommendations for changes in the calculation or administration
    28  of the credit.
    29     Section 1907-B.  Limitations.--The total amount of child-care
    30  credits authorized by this article shall not exceed twenty-five
    20010H0217B2028                  - 7 -

     1  million dollars ($25,000,000) in any fiscal year. The Department
     2  of Public Welfare shall promulgate regulations to issue
     3  certificates and avoid certificate issuances in excess of the
     4  maximum authorized amount for any fiscal year.
     5     Section 1908-B.  Time Periods for Earning and Using
     6  Credits.--Child-care credits may be issued for net costs or
     7  contributions occurring on or after January 1, 2001, and before
     8  January 1, 2006. Child-care credits issued may be claimed
     9  against taxes payable for tax years beginning on or after
    10  January 1, 2002, and before January 1, 2008.
    11     SECTION 4.  ALL ACTS AND PARTS OF ACTS ARE REPEALED INSOFAR    <--
    12  AS THEY ARE INCONSISTENT WITH THIS ACT.
    13     Section 2 5.  This act shall apply to tax years beginning on   <--
    14  or after January 1, 2001.
    15     Section 3 6.  This act shall take effect immediately.          <--










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